Front parking between cars. Proper parking: how to learn to park in reverse correctly

04.05.2019

The scheme of parallel or perpendicular arrival / departure of the car allows you to avoid common mistakes by adhering to a number of rules:

Observance of a gap to the curbs of 30-40 cm, which allows the wheels to be turned to leave.
Turning the wheels on the uphill along the curb to the left, and on the descent - to the right to prevent rolling.
Creation of an interval between cars by 2 m more than the width of the incoming transport with a perpendicular entry into the parking lot.

How to park in reverse?

It is important to know! At intersections and areas where U-turns are prohibited (tunnels, bridges, pedestrian crossings, places with visibility up to 100 m and minibus stops) perpendicular parking is prohibited in reverse between cars. Video instruction provides a visual overview correct placement cars near the curb in the parking lot - on the right (distance between cars 6 m):

Drivers are invited to drive up to the parking place with the part of the car from which the parking space is located (near corner distant auto). You should stop so that the corner is in the center of the front door or on the shoulder, or in the middle of the car. This is determined by the dimensions of the car and the eversion of the front wheels. This method the entrance eliminates the possibility of obstructing the path of motorists passing by, but allows you to indicate that the place is occupied.

Having stopped, the front wheels are unscrewed to the stop, relative to the car located nearby and head forward.

It is important to remember about the angle of the car, which is pre-set from the side. It should be caught in the rearview mirror, closer to the body of the vehicle.

When displaying the angle of the car in the mirror, you need to stop and set the wheels straight. The start of the movement is carried out in reverse, but the movement with straight wheels does not last long.

As the rear wheel approaches the corner standing transport, the steering wheel is scrolled in his direction, watching in side mirror rear view as you go around the corner. In case of haste, it is possible to run over a stationary vehicle, while slowing down, you may not fit into the alignment of the parking space.

As soon as it becomes clear that there is no way to hook the corner to be circled, it remains to turn the steering wheel all the way to the turn.

During the race, you should watch the opposite car in another mirror.

Using two side mirrors for observation in turn, the car body is installed parallel to the side cars.

With a parallel exposure of the body, the wheels are set straight and driven inside the parking space.

Important! The example considers parking right side on a passenger car (the left one carries out a similar check-in in a mirror image).

Common Mistakes

The car didn't fit.

Don't panic. Turning the wheels all the way in the opposite direction, it is necessary to drive forward 1 or 1.5 m.

Having stopped, it is required to scroll the wheels in the other direction and, moving in reverse, put the car body on the mirrors parallel to the side cars. It remains to call with straight wheels.

Small distance between cars.

Having turned the wheels all the way in the direction of a large gap, it is recommended to drive 1 m forward. The main task is to turn the axis of the car at an angle to the parking place.

By setting the wheels straight and driving 1 m forward, the motorist will be able to change the distance between the standing cars and the rear wheels of his vehicle.

When scrolling the wheels towards a smaller gap and moving forward, parallelism should be established in the mirror.

Hitting a long-distance car.

This happens to those who do not reach the starting position and stop before reaching the place where the maneuver will begin. If the driver sees that he is going the wrong way, at the first stage you need to make a stop and straighten the steering wheel, drive forward. Then return to the initial plan - scroll the steering wheel to the maximum and move back to parallelism.

Hitting a car parked on the other side of the road while cornering with the front of your car.

To solve the problem, it is enough to stop, make the steering wheel straight and drive off on straight wheels for a reasonable period, that is, the eye will not allow you to return to the initial plan (turn the steering wheel to the maximum and move to parallelism). Then put the steering wheel straight and drive into the depths of the parking lot.

It is important to know how many turns the steering wheel has - from the position straight to the stop. How to find out? Set the movement, drive a few meters along a straight road. When driving, make sure that the steering wheel is set straight and the machine moves in a straight line. Then, stopping, turn the steering wheel all the way - no matter which way and count the number of full turns of the steering wheel. To check the number of revolutions for the other side, it is recommended to carry out similar actions. 1.5 ... 2 ... 2.5 revolutions are allowed, based on the type of car.

Special cases

Perpendicular near parking between cars

How to park the car correctly:

Find an empty seat.
Drive closer to him.
Approach the front wheels to the marking line (position No. 1) and stop.

Then, scrolling steering wheel all the way towards the parking lot and moving to the side at an angle of 42-47 degrees, you should follow the appearance of the corner of the neighbor's car on the right in the mirror and stop (No. 2).
Turning the steering wheel in the opposite direction, it is necessary to turn back, controlling the procedure on the mirrors. Stop when the car is equal to the neighboring ones on the mirrors or on the doors (No. 3).

Far back parking between cars

Action steps:

Stop so that driver's seat occupied level 1 with the second car in the parking lot (No. 1).

Having unscrewed the steering wheel in the direction of the parking lot, turn back until the car is located exactly along the parking lines (No. 2).

Align the wheels and turn back to the end (No. 3).

How to park in a confined space?

When moving backwards, the machine moves in the direction of the steering wheel, and maneuverability is much higher. The rotation of the drive wheels in a small circle allows you to drive into narrow places - right. How to reverse park between cars in a tight space - below is the procedure:

Pass the parking space and stop the car at an angle, closer to right side roads (leaving a reserve of space to the left of the car to accommodate the left front clearance of the vehicle in the future). At the same time, it is important to provide a view in the rear right mirror of the main landmark (for example, “X point”) - the left corner of the front bumper of the car located on the right (if it is also parked in reverse, in the opposite situation it will be the right corner of its rear bumper).

Moving backwards, you should approach the rear right wheel as close as possible to point X, and after passing it (at this moment you can make a stop), turn the steering wheel all the way to the right.

Continuing to move backwards, the car will turn around its axis. special attention requires left corner of front bumper, sidewall parked on left side the roadway of the car (or other obstacle) and the amount of space left to the left of the car at the beginning of the maneuver. We must not forget about the left rear-view mirror, which allows you to control the left rear clearance.

At this point, it is not necessary to align the car parallel to other parked vehicles. The best option will align the front wheels in a straight position, advance at a slight angle inward and center the parking space.

It remains to turn the steering wheel to the right, establish parallelism with respect to other parked cars and move back. The maneuver is over.

Parallel parking scheme

How is reverse parallel parking between two cars? The check-in scheme is given taking into account the observance of the distance between neighboring cars, exaggerating the length of the placed vehicle at 1.5 m:

By turning on the emergency light signal, the car is stopped at a distance outstretched hand from the car in front.
By controlling the rear view on the right, you can begin to slowly move back. Then, turning the steering wheel to the right, you should direct the car to the rear right corner of the parking space.
When front seat will be at the level of the rear bumper of the car in front, you need to turn the steering wheel to the left. Continue moving backward while pressing the rear right wheel to the sidewalk.
calling front bumper a car with a rear bumper in front of a standing vehicle, you need to make a quick turn of the steering wheel to the left to the end and complete the movement back.
Until the final stop, the steering wheel is turned to its original position.

How to get out of the parking lot?

Moving slowly in the middle of the corridor created by placing two parallel rows of parked cars, the car will be equidistant on both sides. Having outlined a free area and, without turning off the turn signal, you should drive past.

Having leveled the rear bumper with the side of the opposite car, which is distant, relative to the intended free space, should stop. Make sure it is aligned with the board distant car the rearview mirror will help. Next, you need to turn the steering wheel. The wheels must be unscrewed as far as possible to the stop, not forgetting the reverse gear.

Note to beginners: many novice drivers get confused which way to turn the steering wheel. by the most in a simple way there is an indication with the thumb of the hand in which direction it is necessary to park the car and turn the steering wheel there. Slowly moving back, look in all directions. Having installed the car parallel to the distant and nearby car, side transport, you need to quickly stop and straighten the steering wheel. Further, when driving slowly into the parking pocket, it is important to take into account the possibility of other obstacles - fences, curbs, trees, poles, etc.

Many beginners park with their heads turned back. But it's not right. On streamlined hulls modern machines there are small rear windows at a steep angle providing bad review. This applies to SUVs with rear windows placed too high.

Simplification of maneuvers

Parking in reverse will be easier if you "catch" the intermediate position of the car when turning. You should move along the left lane of the car and crossing the marked place, turn sharply to the right and slow down. Then, turning the steering wheel to the left until it stops, back up to a parallel position relative to the side cars. Stopping, you need to straighten the steering wheel and call in the intended place.

Specifications:

Move on the left lane should be very close. Slightly driving the front of the car into the intended parking area and, having caught up with the corner of the car with the corner of the car parked in front, you need to sharply turn the steering wheel to the right. Then slow down, waiting for the moment when a reflection of the car in front appears in the left mirror, a car drove past. Between the sides of the vehicle there must be a gap displayed in the mirror. When looking in the mirror, you should be aware of the cars in front. Further, according to the plan, the steering wheel to the left until it stops and parallel movement into place.

Parking Rules

Sidewalk - a place for pedestrians

According to the rules traffic parking on sidewalks is prohibited. But for passenger cars and motorcycles, there are exceptions: vehicles are allowed to enter on the edge of the sidewalks, where pedestrians will be given at least 2 m. Blocking the passage can lead to trouble:

unintentionally clinging to a car with a trolley or bag, which will lead to scratches on the doors;
deliberate damage to the bumper or car door.

Parking on zebra is prohibited

In addition to creating obstacles for pedestrians by motorists (vehicles need to be bypassed), they negatively affect road safety - a car leaving behind a car parked on a zebra may not notice a speeding car passing by. This reason determines the prohibition of placing a car near the crossing - according to the traffic rules, at a distance of 10 m from the zebra on both sides.

There is a threat to pedestrians and nearby route stops where parking is prohibited within 30 m of the landing area. But in practice, official parking lots are often available 5-10 meters from the official stop. In the event of an accident, it is impossible to prove the fault of the parking attendant - the law does not regulate their work at all.

Not enough room for a neighbor

Accidents - "stukanchiki" in parking lots near supermarkets - a common thing. Usually, due to the fact that one driver parked the vehicle crookedly, other motorists leave without noticing all the obstacles. Therefore, in case of obstructed visibility, it is better to turn to pedestrians who are ready to follow the movement.

Not maintaining distance

In big cities, you often have to park in narrow "pockets". For example, drivers of small cars put them in such a way that between them and next to them standing cars there is a gap of 10 cm. Neighbors may have lower driving skills. Not all cars have good maneuverability (for example, in Tavria and VAZ, the steering wheel needs more space). The result for people who “tightened up” another car threatens deep scratches on the bumper (its repainting will cost $100-200).

Parking on the flower bed is prohibited

In the struggle for the rights of pedestrians in the adjacent territories, fences for cars are often built. They can be created in the form of flower beds, fences, plastic cones, metal parking blocks, etc. But many drivers park their cars near the flower beds, blocking the passage of other cars and impeding the movement of pedestrians. As a result - conflicts and frequent cases of damage to improperly parked cars.

Signs at the entrance and exit

Signs with an inscription like: “Do not put cars near the gate” threaten to leave the tow truck. The SDA clearly states: parking is prohibited closer than 10 m from the exit from the nearby territory and at the exit point. According to the rules, in the event of a traffic blockage, the car can be picked up. In practice, violators then get the car out of the penalty area for a long time (usually it takes 3 days).

Reversing prohibition signs

The prohibition of reversing is indicated by the sign “Entry prohibited”, it is provided for a certain section of the road. On public transport the ban does not apply. In case of neglecting the warning and driving onto a one-way road, the driver is threatened with deprivation of rights for 4-6 months. Alternative option will be a fine of 5 thousand rubles. When leaving for route lane V major cities Russian Federation, the amount of sanctions will be 3 thousand rubles.

Moving in reverse "under the brick" to the adjacent territory threatens with a fine of 500 rubles. Another prohibition sign appears in the form of a “no traffic” sign, which excludes the possibility of traveling in both directions. Violation of the rule threatens with a fine of 5 thousand rubles.

Spacing between doors

Often, car owners park the vehicle close to a neighboring car and block the entrance / exit of another driver who cannot open the doors or opens them and damages a nearby car.

Parking near a car with a coupe body deserves special attention: to get out of it, the driver needs to open the doors 20-30% wider relative to a sedan or hatchback.

Separately, the rules spell out the need to be careful when leaving the car when parking at the curb, where it is important to make sure that there is no interference with other vehicles.

Always keep the interests of other drivers in mind

Drivers who break the rules are often compared with artiodactyls (from pigs to goats and deer). Internet forums often host contests called "I park like a deer". Warn similar situations contacts left under the windshield (a note with a phone or a business card) will help. In parking lots, they are often asked not to put the car on the handbrake - so that the car does not roll, a stone is temporarily placed under the wheel.

Even such a simple question, how to properly park between cars, causes some panic among a large number drivers. For proper parking, you need to calculate well whether the car will fit in a pocket between other cars, calculate the distance to the car in front and the car behind, so as not to “support” anyone. For beginners, it is generally difficult to learn this technique, because in the conditions of the city there will not be much time for such a maneuver.

How to properly park between cars will help you understand experience and only experience. You need to learn the art of parking yourself, because there is too little time for this in a driving school. You need to study the parking technique well, which will be described below, and practice.

Parallel parking scheme between cars in front

This type of parking is one of the easiest, because you do not need to make complex maneuvers in reverse. In this way, they park, for example, along the road or in courtyards.

Seeing an empty place, we drive up to it so that the distance between your car and the car that stands behind the free place is about 1.5 meters;
When you catch up with the car behind you, start turning the steering wheel to the right and enter the parking space. Upon arrival, the distance between the front bumper of the parked car and your car should be about 0.5 meters;
When 0.5-0.3 meters remain to the edge of the road / curb, you need to turn the steering wheel to the left and align your car parallel to the curb. When leveling, you need to focus on the car in front. It is not worth unscrewing the steering wheel strongly, because then the front part can move away from the curb;
Now you need to move forward to completely align your car. If the space allows, then just a little forward movement and subsequent alignment of the wheels will be enough. If not, then to align our car, we drive close in the car in front, and when the car is level, we align the steering wheel and turn back a little, so as to be in the middle between the cars.

The ideal size of a parking space is 3 or more car bodies. But, in the conditions of the city, the place is often less. Therefore, only experience will help to calculate whether it is possible to park in a free space.

Perpendicular front parking

There is another option for parking in front - parking perpendicular to the curb. This option is more common in cities, because you need significantly less parking space than in the parallel parking option. Parking spaces are not marked strictly perpendicular to the curb/kerb, but with a slight angle towards the direction of traffic, this greatly facilitates parking.

This kind of parking is not difficult. It is important to remember only one detail - the rear axle has a much larger turning trajectory than the front axle. Therefore, approaching an empty seat, start turning the steering wheel to the right only when your driver's seat has already passed the front bumper of the parked car.

It is best to park for the first time in places where there are parking attendants, they will help you get straight. Enough about two parking lots with valet attendants to master the technique.

Reverse parking scheme between cars

Reverse parking is the hardest part. Therefore, in order to learn how to park well in reverse, you need not only to learn the theory, but to feel your car well and be able to navigate well in mirrors when reversing.

Consider the scheme for parking parallel to the curb / curb:

First you need to pass a potential parking space and stand next to the front car. The distance between you and the car in front should be about 1 meter or slightly less;
Now we begin to slowly move back. The wheels stay straight. When in the right side mirror will be visible rear bumper the car in front should stop;
After stopping, turn the steering wheel to the right until it stops and continue to slowly reverse. Looking now in the left mirror you need to follow the rear car. When the entire front part of it is visible in the left mirror, you should stop;
Align the wheels and drive slowly in reverse. Looking into your right mirror you need to control the interval with the front car;
The left mirror will be visible in the right mirror back angle front car. When it disappears from view, you need to stop and unscrew the steering wheel to the left until it stops, then slowly continue driving. Looking in the side mirrors, we control the distance to rear car, and looking forward, through your Windshield- distance to front car mobile;
When your car has become parallel to the curb and on the same axis as the parked ones, you need to drive forward a little. The interval between your and neighboring machines should be the same. This completes the parking lot.

Perpendicular reverse parking

Before parking, you need to estimate the width of the parking space. The space must be wider than your car, taking into account open doors.
For proper parking, you need to drive through a free space and stop at a neighboring car, so that its starboard side is visible (provided that it also parked in reverse). Then you need to give back, and when your rear axle matches the right rear wheel parked car, you need to unscrew the steering wheel to the left until it stops and continue driving. When driving, you need to control the parked car in the right mirror, the distance to it should be more than 0.5 meters.

When the car disappears from view in the right mirror, you need to follow the neighboring car in the left mirror. When the distance between the cars has become approximately the same, you should align your wheels and finish parking.

If the distance is different, you can drive forward a little, turning the wheels towards a greater distance. Then align the wheels and return to the starting position in reverse.

After a few trials, preferably with a friend or a valet, the question of how to properly park between cars will disappear on its own, and you will become confident in urban car life.

Nowadays, many novice motorists and motorists are interested in. Today, there are many videos posted online showing what can happen to those who cannot park. Watching this is not only funny, but also a little bittersweet.

Indeed, for the drivers themselves, this is a real problem, and we have prepared this article in order to help all motorists and show them how to properly park.

To know how to properly park a car, you should study the reasons, learn through training to “feel” the dimensions of your vehicle and familiarize yourself with various types parking.

Basic Mistakes

The most common mistakes that the driver makes when parking his "iron" horse involve the wrong actions made by the driver behind the wheel due to ordinary fear. Motorists, fearing to damage their vehicle or a neighboring car, incorrectly calculate the distance to the object.

In addition, mistakes can be caused by the fear of ridicule their driving style and. Women or beginners are especially affected by this, to whom uncontrollable excitement is transmitted because of this.

The second, no less common mistake is wrong parking to the curb. Often such "blunders" are made by owners of cars with a low seating position and as a result, their vehicle or muffler.

And yet the most common mistake made by drivers in the process of parking is driving into the garage or parking in reverse. It is clear that the correct distance to the doors of the garage doors or a nearby car is not observed here either. The result is impact on a hard surface and damage to the car body, side view mirrors or other parts of the car.

It turns out that the main mistake in all of the above cases is the failure to correctly calculate the distance to a nearby object.

On the video - long-term parking of the car in the garage:

Training will help

Although the basics of learning to park a driver, some either soon forget about the knowledge gained, or cannot transfer theoretical knowledge in the reality of life. In today's driving schools, there are rarely practical trainings that can actually teach drivers how to park. Ideally, training is best done on a special platform, using driven pegs or racks. We will denote by them the front and rear cars, which in reality become difficult obstacles.

As for the distance between the pegs, it should be equal to the length car that is parked. The result of such a training will be the ability to "feel" the dimensions of your vehicle.

All novice motorists can also be advised to read again the driving textbook by V. A. Molokov “Learning to drive from A to Z”. This is a colorful and colorfully illustrated edition, which is suitable not only for novice drivers, but also for candidates for drivers. There are no too abstruse and complex sentences in this book, but everything is written in a simple and accessible language.

Learning to parallel park

Parking skills can be improved by practicing in real conditions. You can set your car in line with the first vehicle located on the side somewhere in the yard and try to stand in the free space between the front and rear near standing cars. It should be remembered that the distance between the two vehicles when mounted on the side must be equal to 50 centimeters, no more and no less. This is necessary in order not to hook a nearby car with a side part and learn how to park in real road conditions.

When reversing, you must turn the steering wheel to the right until an imaginary line, which is an extension of the left side of your vehicle, passes through a point located on the right front of a nearby rear car. Immediately after this, we turn the steering wheel back so as to set the front wheels straight.

Now you need to look at the rear left corner of the front car and as soon as the right side of your "iron" horse passes it, turn the steering wheel to the left.

We passed the front car. Already attention should be focused on the rear car. Having approached him at a sufficient distance, you need to stop the car. The wheels of your vehicle are now turned to the left. They should be left in the same position to make it easier to leave the parking lot.

When performing such a training maneuver, you need to remember that you should move on low speed. You shouldn't rush, and then everything will work out.

Watch the video for more on parallel parking:

Learning to park near backwards

And in conclusion of the article I would like to give a couple good advice. So, if you park behind a vehicle, you should always leave enough space in front of you to be able to leave at any time when another car comes up behind you. You need to be prepared for the fact that in parking conditions it is not always possible to reverse.

Be sure to maintain proper spacing with adjacent vehicles in a transverse parking lot. You need to stand so that the door of your vehicle, when opening, does not touch the door of another car.

If you drive up to the edge pedestrian road, be careful not to hit the curb or other objects.

We hope that the above methods of parking a car will help you quickly learn this. The main thing is not to rush and not be afraid. All, even the most experienced, drivers at one time did not know how to park, but they learned.

The rapid increase in the number of vehicles on the roads of Russia is forcing car owners not only to thoroughly study the rules of the road, but also to improve their skills for fast and proper parking. Research conducted by IBM Corporation indicates that up to 30% of all traffic jams that occur on the roads are formed as a result of searching for and maneuvering a car into a free parking space detected by the driver. The stressful state of the motorist at the moment of parking is exacerbated by the nervously honking neighbors and the rapidly increasing number of cars behind.

Possessing the art of proper parking is a must for the driver

Rookie mistake - misjudging a parking space

The small car is perfect for perpendicular parking.

Basic rules for perpendicular parking:

inspect the parking space and choose the most comfortable spot when the doors of a parked car will open as much as possible on both sides;
stop at a distance of a meter from already parked cars;
turn on the right turn;
if the parking space is on the right, we put the car in such a way that the right mirror is on the same level with the front bumper of the parked car;
turning the steering wheel to the left as much as possible, drive forward, bringing the position of the car closer to the curb if possible;
having put the wheels straight, we begin to move back until the moment when in the right rear side window won't seem left headlight the car that we initially focused on;
gradually turning the steering wheel to the right, we slowly move back, using the mirrors to control the distance to parked cars;
having taken a position parallel with the cars, we align the steering wheel and continue to move back until the car is installed in the same row with the parked cars.

For perpendicular parking, a miniature small car is ideal.

Diagonal parking

Typically, diagonal car parking is organized in crowded places: in front of large shopping centers, business centers, stadiums. From a practical point of view, this is the easiest way to park. It will not be difficult even for a beginner to drive in front of a parking space. It is necessary to leave such a parking lot along the same trajectory, making sure that there are no cars passing behind.

For a visual fixation of information on the correct parking of the car, a diagram of the location of parked cars and the trajectory of your car drawn with arrows can help. You can also borrow a child's cars and go back to childhood for a while learning how to park your car. different ways, connecting visual and tactile memory.

How to park your car in the yard

Parking a car in the yard is a stumbling block in the relationship between many "horseless" residents of the house and drivers. Following legislative acts, parking is prohibited:

on the roadway, leaving no room for other vehicles to pass;
closer than 5 meters from garbage containers;
with the engine running for more than 5 minutes;
when parking on the edge of the sidewalk for the movement of pedestrians must remain at least 2 meters;
vehicles weighing more than 3.5 tons.

According to the traffic rules, parking within 5 meters of garbage cans is prohibited.

Choose a way to park in the yard apartment building most likely won't have to. You have to park based on the situation, trying at least not to disturb others.

Electronic assistants

Although novice drivers are not recommended to use assistants or parking sensors, they really help to quickly and correctly park in a limited area. sound signals and with the help of volumetric visualization help to determine the distance to the obstacle. Parking assistants installed in premium cars are completely capable of parking a car without the participation of a driver.

Basic rules for proper parking:

the parking place must not be prohibited by the current traffic rules;
the car must be parked conveniently and safely;
the parked car should not interfere with other road users.

In the event of an accident, an incorrectly parked car is unconditionally recognized as the culprit of the accident.

Even places that are allowed to park cars are not always safe. Hanging icicles floating nearby construction works, can also be a source of great trouble for a parked car.

Men and women

The abundance of funny videos and many anecdotes from the series "" are refuted by the experiments. According to research results, the average man parks in 16 seconds, and the autolady in 21 seconds. But, at the same time, 77% of women do this without violating the parking rules, and among men this percentage is only 53%.

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It's no secret that existing driving schools practically do not provide any driving skills, and even more so for performing certain complex maneuvers on a car. The negligible amount of hours allotted for driving skills is only enough to get acquainted with the controls and short trips along city routes. Therefore, most motorists have to learn on their own how to park properly, how to properly drive into the garage and viewing hole, like etc.

So you need to know how to park, though how to get back))

The modern metropolis, with its crazy heavy traffic and density of cars on the roads, puts a lot of psychological pressure on newcomers. During peak hours there is literally nowhere to stick your car. Roadsides and parking lots are occupied in a tight string standing cars, to drive into an empty place and, in order not to block the exit of others, is not so easy. This requires certain hours of training in a vacant lot or in the yard in order to "stuff" the eye and hand and adapt to the peculiarities of the behavior of your car.

How to properly park in front

The easiest way to park is to park your car in front. Typically, this scheme is used in parking lots near shopping centers, in the underground garages of hypermarkets, on paid parking lots, in the yards of residential areas in designated areas specially designated for cars. With the appropriate skills, this method takes the least time and is easy to learn.

Front parking methods

You can park in front of the parking lot parallel or perpendicular to the curb of the road or parking area. It is convenient to park a car along the curb of the road, because it will be easier to leave the parking lot. However, you can do this only in cases where there are few cars and a lot of free space (the distance between neighboring cars is 2 times the length of your car). In most cases, the places of permitted parking are marked perpendicular to the curbs or at some angle in the direction of travel. So park parallel way in a large metropolis it is extremely rare.

At perpendicular parking there is nothing complicated, the main thing is to be careful

Parking Rules perpendicular to curb simple enough. In order not to hit a neighboring car when entering the parking lot, you need to remember that the radius of the turning path rear wheels shorter than the front wheels. They shorten (cut off) the turn. Therefore, you need to turn the steering wheel in the direction of parking at the moment when the bumper of a standing neighboring car has already passed the middle pillar of your car's doors.

To quickly learn how to park in front, first ask a friend or valet to help correct your actions from outside. Two or three training runs will be enough to gain confidence in their actions. good helper in this case, they are with a circular view.

How to get to the parking lot
Arriving at your destination, you need to take care of the upcoming parking in advance. To do this, you need to not slip through the free parking space, occupying the extreme right lane and clinging closer to the curb. If someone is driving out of the parking lot in front of you, freeing up a free space, you can stop and turn on the right signal lamp turn. Thus, you declare to others about your intention to take this place.

According to the parking rules, it is necessary to give a place to the departing car to perform the necessary maneuver. After that, proceed to implement your own maneuver. The dimensions of the free space must accommodate at least 1.5 times the length of your car in order to carry out safe parking without problems for others.

How to properly reverse park

Driving a car in reverse especially requires a lot of training to reinforce skills for the opposite mirror reaction of the car to the steering wheel. In this case, the driver must have good spatial orientation and imagination. This parking option is more complex and time consuming than front parking. However, reverse parking allows you to quickly and without unnecessary maneuvers to leave the parking lot at the exit.

The most difficult way to park cars is considered to be parking cars in one line, when they are installed one after another parallel to the road or parking curb. This method is often found on narrow streets near shops, offices, on driveways to residential high-rise buildings. For the successful implementation of this method, it is necessary to have a space between the cars 1-1.2 m more than the length of your car.

Reverse parallel parking scheme. But for better understanding watch the video

Reverse Parallel Parking Sequence includes the following steps:

To start the maneuver, you need to drive through the parking lot and stop next to the front standing car. The interval between it and your car should be within 0.5-1 meter. The wheels must be level.
Starting a slow movement back, you need to control this interval, avoiding convergence. Noticing the rear bumper of this car on the right side rear-view mirror, you need to stop.
Having unscrewed the wheel to the right to the end, continue driving in reverse, observing the image of the rear car in the left rear-view mirror. When the right headlight is observed in the mirror rear car and its entire front, you must apply the brakes.
Align the steering wheel and continue driving backwards, controlling on the right mirror interval to the first car. In the mirror first appears back light, then it gradually leaves the field of view.
Turn the steering wheel all the way to the left and continue to slowly move back, simultaneously controlling the distance to the rear car in the rear-view mirrors and through the windshield the distance to the front car, which can be hooked by the bumper when performing such a maneuver. If you do not fit into such a turn, then errors were initially made in the distance calculations, and all maneuvers must be started anew.
When the car reaches the position parallel to the curb, you need to stop, align the wheels and drive forward, setting the same distance between the front and rear cars.

On this parallel parking backwards can be considered complete. However, neither nasal nor rear end vehicle must not protrude from general series vehicles and interfere with passing vehicles. To comply with safety regulations, you need to consider how to install the front wheels in a parking lot with a slope. If you are parked on a slope, then the wheels should be turned towards the curb. On the rise, on the contrary, the wheels should be turned away from the curb. In this case, the curb is a natural stop that prevents the car from moving downhill on its own if the parking brake fails.

Sequence of actions for perpendicular rear parking

Final maneuver. See the video for more details

To park the car perpendicular to the curb, you need to find a free space between the standing cars, which exceeds the width of your car, taking into account the open doors. This method is much simpler than the previous one and takes less time. For the correct execution of perpendicular parking in reverse, it is recommended to follow the following procedure:

Detailed video about perpendicular rear parking

When approaching a nearby parked car, turn sharply to the left as you align your right mirror with right headlight this car. Drive forward, placing the car perpendicular to the curb.
Align the wheels and slowly turn back, controlling the distance to the first and second cars on both side mirrors. By turning the steering wheel, achieve approximately the same interval to the cars on the right and left sides.

Video: Reverse Parking Part 2

Stop the car as close to the curb as possible so that its nose does not protrude beyond the common line of parked cars.
Several independent attempts under the supervision of a parking attendant or a friend will allow you to quickly gain confidence, develop an eye and management skills.

The benefits of practical training

Experience - indispensable assistant any driver. And it is acquired only in the process practical driving. It is better to gain such experience in safe environment training, when strangers and cars do not interfere, at special training grounds or wastelands. Light barriers imitating the location of cars and buildings will not harm the body in case of errors in the calculation and accidental collision with them. Training will allow you to feel the size of the car, the turning radius of the front and rear wheels, the amount of distance distortion in the mirrors. They will bring, in the end, a sense of satisfaction from driving, relieve excessive nervousness.