Where are the rear fog lights located? Rear fog light device

Where are the rear fog lights located? Rear fog light device

25.07.2019

Today, automotive lighting includes many elements. It's not only head optics, but also additional light, and fog lights. In this article, we will figure out what PTF is, what they should be, the principles of operation and whether it is advisable to use them at all.

- These are devices that must emit white or saturated yellow light. But it is worth noting that both lamps in the headlights that are installed on the vehicle must have the same tone of light. The beam of light should be flat, wide and horizontal, which lies directly above the road, which makes it possible to better illuminate the area in heavy fog or rain. PTF is not required. additional devices, which are located under the head optics. They can be located both on the bumper and directly in the head optics of the car.

Why do you need PTF in a car?

Fog lights are necessary for use in difficult meteorological conditions:


The light from conventional lamps that are installed in the head optics cannot cope with difficult weather conditions. The beams of the low and high beams of the head optics from the smallest drops of moisture or snow are reflected and scattered, which creates a translucent wall, which affects the deterioration of the quality of visibility on the road. Due to the fact that the fog lights provide a wide beam of light, the roadside is well illuminated, which makes it easier to drive on winding roads. In addition, in difficult weather conditions, the fog lights make the car stand out well for other participants. traffic and this will improve road safety. You can watch a fascinating video about driving in the fog at the end of the article.

In order for foglights to provide good visibility roads, they must meet the following criteria:

  • Have a clear upper boundary of the beam of light. Accordingly, neither the reflected light nor even the light from the source itself should be above the horizontal plane.
  • Headlights should be mounted on the vehicle as low as possible. It is this criterion that provides high-quality visibility, since there is always a certain gap between the road and the fog layer, which should be illuminated.
  • If the PTFs do not meet these two criteria, then the bright light will be reflected from the smallest drops of moisture, which are a component of fog and, accordingly, blind the driver of the vehicle.

Yellow PTF - why is it more effective?

It is recommended to use lamps emitting yellowish light in fog lamps, since it is less scattered, therefore, provides best effect and visibility. This is due to the fact that it is the light that is scattered the most that has a shorter wavelength - the blue part of the spectrum. The light filter that makes up the fog lights cuts off the blue part of the spectrum and turns white into yellow light, which has a long wavelength. Note that in case of fog there is always a free lane between it and the road, but it is not there in case of rain, snowfall, smoke or dust. It is in such cases that fog lamps provide good visibility due to a clear upper border of light.

By traffic rules and GOST 8769-75, it is allowed to install fog lamps only in the amount of two pieces. Location:

According to the rules of the Economic Commission for Europe, there are Additional requirements for installing fog lights:

  • They should be located no higher than the low-beam headlights;
  • Visibility angle - vertical from +15 to -10 degrees, and horizontal from +45 to -10 degrees;

PTF must be included exclusively with the dimensions of the vehicle.

Requirements for the fog lights themselves

Each headlight must have an official certificate of compliance with all the regulations of the Economic Commission for Europe. Those products that have successfully passed the certification, on the diffuser or on protective glass headlights are completed with international confirmation, that is, a special indelible inscription. The sign must indicate:

  • Information about the country that issued the official PTF confirmation and certification. Usually the country is indicated in a square;
  • Confirmation number;
  • headlight category.

It is very important that fog lights have a category designation so that their further purpose is clear. There are such categories of headlights and their designations:

C - low beam;
R- high beam;
H - headlights for mounting exclusively halogen lamps;
PL - plastic light diffuser;
S - glass integral optical element;
B - fog lamp.

Like any modern car, the VAZ "ten" was constantly improved in the process of mass production. However, all modifications concerned the initially installed components and assemblies of the vehicle. For example, the front fog lights were not included in the external lighting of the car, but both the relay and the button were installed in the electrical circuit. PTF management.

Electrical Equipment Auto Parts: Tail. The taillights of modern cars are lights and stoplights or brake lights. Taillights are used to indicate vehicles at dusk or when visibility is limited. Lights along with stoplights or brake lights are used when they are difficult to see due to fog. In the car, a pair of red lights are installed on both sides in the same line. If necessary, the driver can set the viewing angles of the light and side without any assistance.

Brake lights or brake lights are the second component of tail lights. They light up when the driver presses the brake pedal. It should be noted that the light of the stop or brake signal is brighter than the light rear lamp. Like beacons, this component is installed in pairs. By the way, in the event of a failure of the brake lights or brake lights, the driver signals with his hand that he wants to stop.

For reference: in the rear block headlights, the marker lamp had a second filament, which served as fog lamps.
It was activated using a button on the front panel and made it possible to improve the visibility of the car in conditions of poor visibility for other traffic participants driving behind.

Historical reference

The four-door sedan VAZ 2110 was produced by the Volga Automobile Plant from 1995 to 2007. And unlike the usual "Zhiguli", the model was positioned as a car of a higher class.

Advantages of this system

This is why automakers face many challenges when exporting cars to Australia and New Zealand. The problem was solved by combining the functions of the rear lights and rear pointers turn. If the brake light or brake lights or tail lights don't work, don't go to the repair shop. Firstly, the cost of a new car part will be very high. Second, it's not as hard to replace a worn out light as you might think. Obviously you will save your time and money if you order online.

In particular, the car was equipped with:

  1. electronic engine control system (ECM);
  2. diagnostic unit (on-board computer);
  3. galvanized metal was actively used in body parts;
  4. the body was painted using a new, more advanced technology.

Features of electrical equipment

In addition, the automaker carried out factory preparation for installation:

How to detect background faults. Background checks can be done on your own or with the help of auto experts. First, visually check the part: it should not have visible damage. It is good practice to diagnose lamps, electrical circuits, fuses, coil relays. Specialists service station checks are carried out using a specialized device - a tester. The latter allows accurate fault detection.

You may notice that the backlight requires diagnostics with the following signals. Bulbs are frequently replaced; condensation that accumulates inside the building; some lamps are completely or partially destroyed; the indicator flashes or lights up; The light bulb is weak. Causes of failures rear light.

  • electric windows;
  • power steering;
  • fog lamps in the front bumper.

Note!
The ECM was installed even on the VAZ-2110 with a carburetor power system and had differences from later models with a fuel injection system.

Wiring diagram VAZ 2110


Due to their location, rear lights are at high risk mechanical damage. The rumble of rocks and foreign objects, refusal to park, neglect of other road users can all cause cracks, scratches and cuts to the surfaces of components. Abrasive wear can occur due to poor handling, such as when cleaning dirt with dry cloths.

How the device in question works

Often, a breach of the integrity of the electrical installation can be a key factor in the failure of the rear lights. This is usually caused by contamination, wet contacts and connectors, damaged insulation, changes in current in electrical circuit, poor connection of elements, installation of components Low quality and other factors.

For reference: on models with a carburetor, the button for turning on the rear foglights had an intermediate position (fixation), thereby acting as a kind of contact protection.

That is why, since 2000, on models with electronic system contacts needed to be better protected. Therefore, a relay was installed in the PTF control circuit between the button in the cabin and the “+”. And the button itself has been replaced with a two-mode one.

What you need to know about the device

Many of the shortcomings of the rear lights are caused by the depressurization of their premises. The introduction of moisture and dirt causes a destructive effect on the reflector and contacts and causes light condensation. Usually the repair rear lighting includes replacement of fused bulbs, sockets, cleaning contacts and connectors. Sometimes it is not necessary to remove components to fix defects: all you need to do is access the back cover of the light box, remove it, remove the socket and remove the lamp by removing the clips.


In the photo - a diagram for switching on fog lights VAZ 2110 with a PTF protection relay

Note!
The two-mode non-fixed operation algorithm provides that the button acts as a switch on the relay circuit.
Those. closes the contacts with a small current, thereby avoiding the passage of high voltage through its contacts.

The illustration shows:

  1. fog lights (front);
  2. PTF enable relay with pins 30, 85.86 and 87;
  3. mounting block to which the relay is connected;
  4. outdoor lighting switch on the instrument panel;
  5. button for turning on the fog lights;

Also marked with letters:

  1. to the power source (generator and battery);
  2. to the instrument lighting switch.

Fog lights VAZ 2110

Owners of cars of the tenth family different years releases were in an unequal position, because, firstly, they had a different electrical circuit:

  1. Button for turning on the rear PTF with fixation and without a protection relay (in models up to 2000 onwards);
  2. Non-latching button and with a relay in the PTF switching circuit (models from 2000 onwards).


Note!
When installing PTF in the bumper, be sure to order the manufacture of stickers for the headlights.
This film will protect glass from flying stones and plant branches.

PTF service

At the same time, many owners of the first "ten" do not know where the fog lamp fuse is located. And in the event of a malfunction, they do not know how to replace it.


On models after 2000 onwards. fuses are grouped in a single block.

Their technical parameters are as follows:

  • The rear PTF fuse is marked F20 and is rated for a current of 7.5A;
  • The F4 10A fuse is responsible for protecting the front right foglight;
  • The F 14 10A fuse is responsible for protecting the front left foglight.


The algorithm of the fog lights has also been changed.

In particular:

  1. The headlights are turned on by pressing the button that supplies power to the relay type 113.3747, installed in mounting block;
  2. Turning on PTF on VAZ 2110 cars, it is possible only if the headlight switch is set to the outdoor lighting position.

In other words, PTFs are activated only with side lights or low beam headlights. At the same time, the inclusion is displayed to the driver using a light indicator on the button and on the instrument panel.

There are no particular problems with replacing the lamps in the headlights, since they were installed in the open position for maintenance. But with the rear lamps, I had to suffer a little, since the entire design of the block headlight was located in the trunk lid.


Finally

We express confidence that the material presented in this article will help the owners of the "tens" to better understand the features of the regular foglights. And in the video in this article you will find Additional materials on this topic.

If you install fog lights on the VAZ 2110, you can kill two birds with one stone. Namely - to transform the appearance of the car, and increase the level of their own safety, add comfort to driving at night.

Therefore, today we will talk about how to connect fog lights to the VAZ 2110, what is required for this and what result you will be able to achieve in the end.

Why do you need foglights

The very name "fog" lights already speaks of their essence. Their light penetrates through the fog, the wall of rain, and contributes to more efficient illumination of the road.

The presence of PTF provides three important advantages.

  1. PTF or foglights are characterized by a flatter luminous flux, which literally spreads above the ground, spreads more in width than in height. This was done on purpose, since the temperature of the roadway is higher than the temperature of the air, fog, because it does not fall to the ground itself. Consequently, fog lights provide a certain range of illumination compared to conventional headlights. You will see about 10 meters farther than when low beam is on.
  2. The width of the PTF light beam allows you to see the markings, the roadside, which will allow you to make a maneuver in time, not to be outside the roadway. Alas, in foggy conditions this is a common occurrence. Moreover, those who do not have foglights suffer much more often. It is a fact.
  3. PTF does not blind oncoming cars, but allows them to see you. Only if the headlights are correctly adjusted, of course. Therefore, the fog lights on the car have big influence to safety by alerting oncoming vehicles to your approach.

Fog light glass color question

On older vehicles, the fog lamp glass had yellow, because many believe that this should be the case now, it is more correct and more efficient.


In fact, everything is different. Today, leaders in the automotive industry exclusively use clear glass for fog lamps, which are better than yellow in many components.

The current foglights on the VAZ 2110 are available in two versions - transparent and corrugated. Most choose clear glass, although in fact corrugated is better. They provide a clear directional beam that can perform at its best during fog or rain.

Materials and tools

You can easily buy a ready-made PTF kit with all the wires, and then you don’t have to figure out where the fog lamp relay is located on the VAZ 2110. However, if you purchase spare parts separately, this will diversify installation options, plus it will save you money.


Therefore, you need to buy the following:

  • Two sets of headlights;
  • Plastic pads;
  • Headlight frames;
  • A key with a yellow indicator for it;
  • Relay;
  • Wiring. Choose the option with two copper conductors and double insulation, for example SHVVP2. A cross section of 0.5 mm is suitable, but if the lamps are powerful, 0.75 mm is better;
  • Ground terminals;
  • Terminals mom / dad - wide and narrow terminals.

Mom-dad should not be taken complete with wires. It is better to crimp them with pliers when the wiring is already connected.

Pay attention to what kind of dashboard you have. If it is an old model, buy a set of foglights for the VAZ 2110, and if the euro is a torpedo, then it is better to use the PTF for the VAZ 2115.

As for the light bulb, 55V power is more than enough. We strongly do not recommend taking cheap foglights, since their service life is very short.

Installation

The purchased kit is always offered with a wiring diagram for fog lights on the VAZ 2110, so there should not be any special problems. But keep in mind, something may have to be corrected, adjusted to ensure effective operation.


Before you install fog lights on the VAZ 2110, you need to decide on their location. If the design of the car does not provide a place for them, then it will be mounted under the front bumper.

The PTF connection diagram is as follows.

  1. We lay the wiring of the fog lights on your car. This is done through the left side under the hood along the wing. The same goes for the main wiring.
  2. Now you need to connect the power to the button, which will be located on the dashboard. According to the factory scheme, power is installed from the fuse on the right dimensions. But you can use the light on button or the output from the ignition switch to turn on the head optics. That is, in such a situation, the fog lights will turn on when the ignition is on. Some take power from the output to the dimensions. You can do this, but it's not recommended. If you forget to turn off the PTF, the battery will soon run out.
  3. We connect the plugs with the headlights. If after that the fog lights on the VAZ 2110 do not light up, a mistake was made in the circuit. Check each element of the circuit. It is not difficult to determine where the fog lamp relay is located on the VAZ 2110, so make sure that the relay clicks. If it is present, then the coil will activate it. It is not uncommon to change the relay.

The last stage of installation begins after all the wires have been connected, the power has been turned on, and the fog light has spilled out. It's about regulation.

Checking if the PTF is shining correctly is quite simple. Get out on the road and see how the fog lights work. If the light is directed slightly downwards, the luminous flux touches both the roadway and the curb, so everything works perfectly, and you can not be afraid of the wrath of oncoming drivers whom you will blind.

If there are deviations from the norm, be sure to perform the adjustment. This work can be done independently, but ideal conditions of the room will be required. Therefore, it is better to trust the specialists from the car service, who have a special stand, a flat area, equipment for adjustment.

Efficiency, effective work fog lamps is determined by design features. The fog lamp consists of an internal reflector, diffuser, the shape of which ensures a wide distribution angle luminous flux bounded in the vertical plane (top).

On sale you can find fog lights with different colors of "glass", diffuser. The first question that arises for an ordinary buyer, a motorist - how does color affect efficiency? We answer, all the studies carried out significant difference when changing the color of the "glass", the reflector was not revealed, i.e. it has been proven that the color of the lens has almost no effect on the effectiveness of fog lamps and lamps. If you say plain language- visibility of the road in conditions limited visibility- fog, the same at different colors diffuser, identical design features fog lamps.

Front fog lights designed and specifically focused for use in heavy rain, fog, snowfall or smoke. The luminous flux emanating from such a headlight spreads widely horizontally and very narrowly vertically. The headlights shine as if under a fog, illuminating the road and not blinding the driver with reflected light, as happens with bad weather with high beams on.

Rear fog lights intended for additional designation vehicle in conditions of poor rear visibility.

Fog lights must be adjusted in accordance with the manufacturer's operating documentation, the cut-off line must be below the H line (distance from the optical center of the headlamp to the plane of the working platform), table 1. However, in all cases, the angle of adjustment of the fog lamp type B must not be less than the adjustment angle low beam headlights.

Table 1. Geometric indicators of the location of the cut-off borders of the fog lamp beam on the matte screen, depending on the height of the headlight

headlight type Distance from the optical center of the headlight to the plane of the working platform H, mm alpha fog light adjustment angle
in minutes in percentages
B - up to 52 up to 1.5
F3 no more than 800 from 34 to 85 1.0 to 2.5
F3 over 800 from 52 to 104 1.5 to 3.0

Rear lights

parking lights

Rear parking lights are used to designate a vehicle at night and in conditions insufficient visibility. In foggy conditions and poor visibility, they are used in conjunction with rear fog lamps. The color of the taillights is red. On cars, a pair is used located on both sides on the same line. In this case, the viewing angles of the emitted light and the sides are normalized. For high Vehicle, for example, buses, it is obligatory to have side lights at the top as close to the edges as possible.

Stop signal necessarily red color turns on when the driver presses the brake pedal. The radiant power of the brake light is higher than that of the side lights. It is necessary to install two brake lights on both sides of the car. IN North America the allowed range of light emission with a single light source is between 80 and 300 cd, in the rest of the world from 60 to 185 cd.

Signal reversing. Reversing lights are used to warn other drivers and pedestrians that the vehicle is reversing. The vehicle must be equipped with at least one white light.

Rear fog lights

At least one red rear fog lamp is required. If there is only one lamp, then it is installed closer to the driver's side relative to the longitudinal axis of the car, the driver's side is selected from the country where it is registered this car. In the case of two lamps, their installation should be symmetrical on the same line. Proponents of a single rear fog light explain their choice to avoid confusion between a light and a brake light. Proponents of a pair of lights point out that the rules require taillights to be at least 10 cm away from the brake lights, which eliminates confusion. Also, a pair of fog lights carries information about the distance to a moving car.

The intensity of the emitted light should be higher than the light of the parking lights, while the scattering angle also increases. On many modern cars independent activation of the front and rear fog lights is available. Unlike front fog lamps, the presence of rear fog lamps separately or in a block lamp is mandatory.

License plate lights carry out the illumination of the sign installed on the rear of the car body in a special niche protected from atmospheric precipitation. The lights are switched on automatically together with the side lights. The backlight color used is white. The use of other colors is prohibited.

4.2 The device of the generator, starter, headlights, lanterns

generator device.

Starter device

headlight device

Lantern device

The location of the lamps in the rear light sections and the license plate light: 1 - direction indicator lamp A12-21-3 (R21UU); 2 - reverse light lamp A12-21-3 (R21UU); 3 - lamp side light A12-5 (T5\M); 4 - brake signal lamp A12-21-3 (R21UU); 5- license plate light, lamp A12-5 (T5\M)

5. Design part.

5.1 Purpose of the device

This tool is designed to facilitate the unscrewing of the starter poles.

5.2 Device arrangement

The device for unscrewing the starter poles consists of a lever, a screwdriver, a key and a base, which consists of a bottom plate, a rack, and a prism on which the starter rests,

5.3 Tool operation

The operation of this device is as follows: a starter is placed on the prism at base 1, a screwdriver 3 is installed on lever 2 with axis 5 and the axis is fixed with cotter pin 6, then lever 2 is pressed on the screw on the starter pole and by turning key 4 unscrew it.

5.4 Safety precautions when working with the device.

When working with the device, the following safety precautions must be observed:

· The device should lie on a flat surface, at a height of 1 - 1.5 m from the floor, depending on the person's height.

· The screwdriver must be sharp and in working order.

· All axes must be fixed with cotter pins.

· It is necessary to work with the device in overalls and gloves.

6. Safety in the electrical area.

Maintenance and repair of electrical equipment of vehicles must be carried out only at the posts and relevant sections of repair shops, which should have a first-aid kit with medicines necessary for first aid. medical care. Work on the maintenance of electrical equipment is allowed to workers who have undergone appropriate safety training. When performing work accompanied by the release of harmful gases, dust, sparks, as well as work in which metal particles and chips fly off, it is necessary to use individual means protection (glasses, masks, etc.).

When servicing electrical equipment directly on the vehicle, the following requirements must be met:

control and adjustment work performed with the engine running should be carried out at a post equipped with local exhaust gas suction;

before starting work, fasten the cuffs of the sleeves and check that there are no hanging ends of the clothing, tuck the hair under the headgear to prevent it from twisting in rotating parts (fan blades, generator pulley, etc.);

use a specialized serviceable tool;

when removing massive starters of types CT26, CT103, CT142, etc., use devices that facilitate this operation;

for transportation of massive assembly units of electrical equipment, use trolleys equipped with devices that protect assembly units from falling;

work only with serviceable, clean, unoiled tools;

when working with wrenches, select them according to the size of nuts and bolts;

rusted hard-to-remove bolts and nuts pre-tap light blows hammer, then moisten with kerosene and unscrew;

use hammers, files, scrapers and other tools with securely reinforced handles with a smooth surface that does not have burrs and cracks, use chisels and crosscuts with a length of at least 150 mm;

when inspecting a car, use a portable electric lamp with a voltage of no higher than 36 V, and when working in an inspection ditch - no higher than 12 V. The lamp must have a safety net and a reflector. The use of portable lamps with a voltage of 127 ... 220 V is prohibited.

The safety of work with power tools operating from an electrical network with a voltage of more than 36 V is ensured subject to the following requirements:

Workers who have undergone special training are allowed to work.

The power tool should be issued to the worker only after checking its serviceability; inspection, it is necessary to assess the condition of the insulation of current-carrying wires, pay attention to the places of their withdrawal from the body of the power tool.

Before starting work, wear protective clothing (rubber boots, dielectric rubber gloves) marked with their test. Connecting the tool to the electrical network is only permitted through plug-in connections with a grounding contact.

Even with the slightest impact of current on a person, the power tool must be immediately turned off and handed over for inspection.

It is forbidden to hold the power tool by the power cord or touch the rotating parts of the tool with the sleeve before turning it off.

After finishing work, the power tool must be immediately disconnected from the mains.

All electric motors and equipment of a post or section must be reliably grounded or grounded in accordance with the rules for the construction of electrical installations.

Switches, knife switches for electric motors, stands and other electrical equipment should be located in places that ensure their immediate shutdown.

It is forbidden to use open circuit breakers.

When installing a generator, starter or distributor on a test stand, it should be correctly centered and securely fixed in the clamping devices in order to avoid failure of mechanisms and injury to people.

Adverse weather have a negative impact on road safety. They impair visibility and limit the driver's view, preventing him from correctly and timely assessing traffic situation. Important role in ensuring safety in conditions of poor visibility, the optical lighting system of the car plays.

This car has xenon headlights.

Why does a car need fog lights?

Lighting headlights, marker lights and warning brake lights that make up the optical system perform their specific functions of detecting cars on the roads and driving a car in dark time days. In addition to them, fog lights are also installed on many cars. The right choice and installation will allow you to use them not only in fog, but also in other situations. About what these headlights should be, how to use them for their intended purpose, how they differ from ordinary ones lighting fixtures, not everyone knows.

Most drivers are convinced that these headlights should only have yellow lenses or filters, although the Rules stipulate that fog lamp filters can be painted white or yellow. They are of the opinion yellow light travels farther in the fog than normal. In fact, the color has little effect on the range of propagation of light in the fog.

In fog lamps, the main role is played by the correct direction of the light flux. The headlight forms a wide in the horizontal plane and narrow in the vertical plane light flux, which is located low above the road surface and directed along it. It is known that fog rarely reaches the ground. Therefore, it turns out that the fog is, as it were, illuminated by headlights from below.

At the same time, the road is illuminated, and the rest of the space is hidden in the shadow of fog. Thus, the fight against fog is carried out due to the special distribution of the light flux. Yellow and white light have the maximum intensity of light energy in their spectrum, in comparison with which the energy density in red, green, blue, violet light is much less.

Even the most correctly set fog lights give visibility of the road in the fog no further than ten meters. But this is quite enough, since in the fog cars move at ultra-low speeds. The advantage of these headlights over conventional headlights is that they also illuminate the side of the road, allowing you to see the side line markings on the roads.

You can turn them on while driving along with the marker lights. Some drivers install a red light at the back, which burns brighter than the brake light and side lights, and allows the driver behind the moving vehicle to notice the car in the fog earlier. This lamp, like the main beam of conventional headlights, must be turned on regardless of the time of day if fog has fallen on the road.

Rear red fog lights

Fog lights can be used with benefit for traffic safety not only in foggy conditions, but also under normal conditions at night. For example, they are extremely useful in the dark on narrow mountain serpentines and winding forest roads, when you need to constantly control the side of the road. On such roads, it is recommended to turn on the “foglights” paired with the dipped beam of the main headlights. This improves the visibility of the road and the roadside. Proper use of the lights on the vehicle will allow you to confidently navigate in difficult weather conditions.

Installation of fog lights

Proper installation of headlights has a decisive influence on the effectiveness of their intended use. They are mounted on the bottom front bumper, at a height of at least 25 cm from the roadbed. The number of headlights should be two - one on each side at the same distance from the edges of the car (no further than 40 cm from the continuation outside diffuser). The optimal distance between the fog lamps is 120 cm.

Due to the fact that the luminous flux of the fog lamps is clearly limited along the upper edge, the light from them does not fall on the microscopic droplets of fog in front of the driver's eyes and is not reflected from them, creating an impenetrable white wall of light, as is the case with the main headlights.

Something else useful for you:

How to choose "fog"

  1. By color. Glass on fog lamps must be milky or yellow color. Optical beams of this spectrum are well scattered in a foggy environment. When purchasing headlights with red or blue glasses, you risk running into a fine from the traffic police inspectors, since they cannot be installed in front of the car. One thing to keep in mind regarding the use of lamps is that in headlights with a yellow filter it is better to use white light lamps, and in headlights with a white filter it is better to use yellow light lamps.
  2. By marking. When choosing a headlight, pay attention to its marking, in which the presence of the letter “E” with one or two numbers in a circle means that it is certified by one of European countries(numbers indicate code European state). This symbol is followed by a letter of the Latin alphabet, indicating the type and purpose of the headlight. For fog lamps, the letter "B" is selected. Mainly used as a light source halogen lamps categories H1, H3 with a single filament and a power consumption of not more than 60W, which form a luminous flux with a wide emission spectrum.

Video: Fog lights + Daytime running lights Angel eyes on a Chevrolet Sonic

Types of fog lights

Currently, three types of headlights used in fog are popular among motorists:

  1. LED fog lights are the most popular and economical type of headlights with low power consumption and long term services. advantage LED headlights is also wide choose emission colors, high brightness of the luminous flux and low heating of the headlights.
  2. Xenon headlights - the most popular type among owners expensive brands auto. The emitted light of these headlights is as close as possible to sunlight, which provides good fog penetration and reduces the physical strain on the driver's eyes. Compared to conventional headlights, they have increased resource, more high efficiency, consume less electricity.
  3. Halogen fog lights - in many ways technical indicators inferior to their competitors, but continue to be in high demand among motorists, due to their low cost compared to more fashionable types of foglights.

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