Confessions of a car thief. Overview of car anti-theft devices

Statistics show that the number of thefts has increased in recent years. Vehicle. Naturally, every car owner seeks to protect his "iron horse" and applies various devices. Therefore, anti-theft agents for the car have recently become popular.

The modern market offers a fairly wide range of such products. Of course, when choosing a device, the question arises which anti-theft agent for the car to choose? At the same time, not every car owner is ready to overpay for the goods.

How to protect a car

Anti-theft devices for a car are completely different in design. However, when choosing such a device Special attention should be given to the level of risk. In some cases, you can get by with only one system. On this moment created a list of the most stolen car brands. If your car is included in this list, then you should come to grips with the comprehensive protection of the vehicle.

In some cases, multiple installations are required. anti-theft systems. This will keep your vehicle safe from theft. If one system does not work, then there is a chance that the second one will compensate.

To do right choice, it is worth considering all the anti-theft devices for the car. Their main differences are not only in design, but also in reliability, functionality and popularity. In addition, it will not be superfluous to carefully study the reviews of other car owners about a particular brand.

The main types of anti-theft systems

At the moment, completely different anti-theft devices for a car are being sold on the country's market. Such systems are classified mainly by functionality and by the method of protection. There are several main types of such devices:

1. Satellite.
2. Electronic.
3. Transponder.
4. Biometric.
5. Radio search.
6. As well as mechanical anti-theft devices for the car.

Each type of system has its own disadvantages and, of course, certain advantages. To make the right choice, it is worth understanding how such devices work.

Electronic devices

Electronic anti-theft devices for a car differ from other types in the principle of operation. Their operation is based on sensors that are placed inside the car and instantly react if someone tries to steal the vehicle. In this case, the device is triggered not only upon impact or opening, but also if the car has changed location. IN similar situation there is a blocking of those systems that allow the vehicle to move. Best proven:

1. sobr.
2. Tomahawk.
3. Scher Khan.
4. Pantera.
5. Black Bug.
6. Alligator.

Of course, similar brands in price category differ significantly. On average, the cost of such anti-theft devices ranges from 10 to 50 thousand rubles.

Satellite and radio controlled

Such devices that protect the car from theft, in fact, are one of the varieties of electronic systems. Their sensors are usually located inside the vehicle. The main advantage of such anti-theft systems is the ability to quickly determine the location of the car, as well as its tracking. The information received from the sensors is constantly sent to the dispatch center that controls the vehicle. If the vehicle is stolen, then an emergency signal is sent to the response team. The main difference between a radio-controlled system and a satellite one is the way information is transmitted.

The most popular brands of such products are:

1. "Echelon".
2. "Auto Locator".
3. "Caesar Satellite".
4. starcom.

The cost of such products ranges from 15 to 70 thousand rubles. It all depends on the brand. The average price of the system is about 30 thousand rubles.

Mechanical anti-theft devices for cars

Such devices do not allow you to get inside the vehicle and steal it. When an attempt is made to penetrate, the control of the gearbox and the steering wheel is blocked. As a result, the attacker cannot even get under the hood of the vehicle. There are anti-theft devices for cars on the steering wheel, on the pedals and so on. The following brands have proven themselves best:

1. Tecnoblock.
2. dragon.
3. Mul-T Lock.
4. "Cerberus".

Such devices at a price belong to the affordable category. The cost of devices ranges from 3 to 10 thousand rubles. Of course, there are products and premium class. Its cost is from 25 to 30 thousand rubles.

Transponder systems

Such accessories work in almost the same way as electronic ones. The sensor is usually placed inside the vehicle. It works exclusively on the chip of the car owner. When you try to get into the car, the locking system is activated. The chip that removes the lock can be mounted not only in the key fob, but also in a flat card. It is very comfortable. The cost of such devices ranges from 5 to 10 thousand rubles. Therefore, transponder systems are available to everyone.

Biometric systems

Principle of operation similar systems similar to electronic devices. In this case, the blocking is removed using an identification code, which can be a fingerprint, palm print or the voice of the vehicle owner. Of course, you can use other data that can be scanned by an electronic system. In this area, they have proven themselves:

1. biocode.
2. Woodoo.

The cost of the system depends on its configuration, as well as the brand of the car. On average, the price of the device is about 15 thousand rubles.

Do-it-yourself anti-theft devices for cars

Alas, not all models of anti-theft systems can provide one hundred percent protection against theft. Therefore, it is worth considering additional funds. Unfortunately, even the most reliable and popular alarms sometimes fail. As practice shows, mechanical anti-theft devices for cars remain the most reliable. Everyone can make them with their own hands. It doesn't take that much time.

Each owner can protect their vehicle from theft in various ways, for example, by preventing intruders from accessing various details and systems of their "iron horse".

Protecting vehicle rims

Homemade anti-theft devices for cars can be primitive. But at the same time, they allow you to protect the vehicle. For example, you can make eight nuts with a non-standard and specific cut. IN this case it is better to make cone-shaped. To twist such hardware, you will need special key. Such nuts cannot be removed with a conventional open-end tool. The attacker will not knock on the wheels. After all, it is not only too noisy, but also useless.

This will keep the discs from spinning. Of course, such devices can not be installed. However, an attacker, seeing such nuts, is unlikely to think how to remove them. And this guarantees that the car will remain in its place.

Steering column and gearbox protection

Often use mechanical anti-theft devices for cars on the pedals, steering wheel and gearbox. This allows you to protect the car from theft. At the same time, this method is quite simple and in some way popular. For himself, the driver provides ease of access and ease of unlocking It is best to install internal locks with increased protection against burglary. As practice shows, the most convenient are the mechanisms with a latch, and not with a key. They are not only compact, but also not so noticeable. The attacker will not immediately figure out for what reason the engine does not start. Finding the problem takes a lot of time.

Ignition lock

This anti-theft method has been practiced for a very long time. Its popularity indicates effectiveness. In this case, the ignition circuits are broken. The toggle switch is brought out, and then carefully masked. This detail should not stand out from the overall design. Of course, the main problem is the placement of this toggle switch. After all, the fastening should be not only reliable, but also invisible. At the moment, there are several types of control - radio-controlled and touch. There should not be any particular difficulties in creating the chain. If you are not confident in your abilities, then you should contact an experienced and reliable electrician who is able to carry out the work efficiently.

A 100% security system that will guarantee the protection of your vehicle does not exist. However, a smart approach correct installation anti-theft devices, can minimize the risk of theft of the unit.

There is no way to talk about the effectiveness of a specific anti-theft system, since it is very difficult to find reliable information about its operation. Manufacturers of immobilizers and alarms unanimously shout that their device is the most reliable and inaccessible.

However, as practice shows, combinations of a code grabber plus competent hands deactivate all anti-theft systems. So what should vehicle owners do in order to ensure reliable protection of their unit from cases of theft and theft?

What is safer to contact a specialist or do it yourself

The question of choosing a security system is very delicate. After all, how many drivers, so many opinions. Some say that the alarms have absolutely no sense and you should not buy them, it is better to install mechanical protection, or construct a "secret device" yourself.

Others insist that home-made devices are not effective and reliable, and a guarantee is given for the alarm and immobilizer, the products are certified, and have been tested. That is, everyone judges by their own experience, and there is no middle opinion.

With regard to homemade mechanisms, then if you have sufficient knowledge about the design and main components of the machine, you can make secrets yourself.

There is no need to call the master, and ask for help from him. After all, how will this method differ, just buy a factory secret at the car market? And so you will construct a mechanism with your own hands, which will be a reliable protection for your vehicle.

Of course, a good and correct option would be comprehensive protection. This refers to the installation of different protective mechanisms according to the principle of operation.

In addition to the purchased alarm, you can also install a mechanical steering lock or gearbox. And to get iron confidence to adopt " secret button» and shut off the fuel supply by pressing the toggle switch.

It is possible to come up with an anti-theft device and design it yourself, thus, outwitting the attacker is possible.

A few examples of homemade anti-theft protection

All anti-theft systems are divided into types depending on the principle of their work.

There are mechanical devices that block the components of the car and immobilize it or give a known trajectory of movement.

The latest developments in the field of communications are alarms that transmit information from the key fob to the car using a conversational code.

However, not all car owners are supporters of the use of all accepted means of protecting a vehicle from theft.

Most DIY enthusiasts make homemade devices that are tested in practice. After all, self-made protection gives at least confidence in the reliability of its work.

That is, not every driver can come to a decision to make devices, but only a master who understands the intricacies of work.

Knowing the principle of operation provided on the market protective devices, the owner of the unit can make an identical mechanical prototype on his own, but using his own parts and designs.

Most of all the masters come to the conclusion that protecting a car from theft is not so difficult to do on your own. As a rule, a home-made anti-theft system is made like secrets sold on the market.

After all, to design an immobilizer or an alarm at common man there is no possibility, but it is possible to build a reliable mechanism or device that will be kept secret from crackers.

Example 1

Alarms and immobilizers are in affordable sale, and buy a device, and then study it in detail, thereby analyzing the disadvantages in working with intruders, it will not be difficult. Therefore, we provide an example of a home-made and principled secret.

In order to make a secret, you need to have an engine compartment lock, a toggle switch and two wires. An anti-theft device will prevent a burglar who has entered the cabin from starting the engine and destroying it. Even if he closes the wires, he will not succeed.

We buy a button or a toggle switch in the store plus two wires. Let's connect the wires with one end to the switch, and the other to the important artery of the vehicle, without which it simply won't start or stall after work for 10-15 seconds.

These can be injection systems, fuel pumps, candles, and so on. By pressing the button on the toggle switch, the vehicle from the passenger compartment no longer starts. The attacker will guess and climb under the hood, and we have a lock here.

Let's assume that the thief broke the lock and climbed under the hood with painful efforts, so remember that even the most experienced professional burglar needs to spend more than one hour to understand what the point is.

You can disturb the peace of your unit only with a thief.

The button is placed in any place convenient for you. But it is better that it be less accessible and not in plain sight.

On the other hand, you need to place it so that it is not necessary to spend a lot of effort to turn on the mechanism with your own hands. But that is not all. It is possible to complicate the protection.

For example, put a closed circuit on two buttons at once. The first can be mounted on the dashboard, which includes headlights and dimensions. But in reality, her task will be to close the circuit and does not apply to headlights at all.

The second switch is hidden in the cabin. What's the secret? When an attacker, in an attempt to find a secret, sees a switch hidden in the cabin and presses it, he will not go anywhere.

Indeed, to start the engine, you must also press the second secret, which is, as it were, hidden in a conspicuous place. Such a situation will mislead the burglar and lead astray.

Example 2

Every year, car owners are less and less favorable to buying alarms and immobilizers due to the fact that codes and signals are easily intercepted by experienced crackers who have a code grabber in their hands.

Therefore, they come up with their own methods of protection. One of these methods is the passive protection of the vehicle from theft. What is it about?

This protection will reduce the theft attempts of all vehicles by 75%. Most of the owners of the units have probably heard out of the corner of their ears about such a “thing” as a fake car marking.

It is a set of letters and numbers that is applied to the visible parts of the machine. For example, numbers are glued to glass, numbers, rear-view mirrors. That is, where the attacker often looks.

You can buy a stencil with inscriptions on the black market, but there is no great difficulty in making a cipher yourself using your VIN code, thereby saving up to 2000 rubles.

The numbers are applied with the simplest glue. Any material can be used for application, as long as it does not melt in the rain. It is best to buy adhesive blanks. That is, all you need for anti-theft protection is glue + blanks (self-adhesives).

Firstly, it is very cheap, and secondly, it is reliable and efficient. To be sure, check the method on your machine.

When hijacking, the attackers will first of all evaluate the vehicle, consider the glass. And then again, the marking in front of the face. After all, having stolen a car, the thief will have to replace all the windows, headlights and places where the marking is applied.

And often such a replacement will not justify the actions of an attacker. Yes, and there is no absolute guarantee that the unit is really not numbered and they will not start looking for it in a matter of hours after the theft and the receipt of a statement about the abduction.

approximate cost

The above security systems, if they can be called as such, are budget option and cost next to nothing. What in the first, and in the second way you will invest in 200 - 350 rubles.

Compared to alarms and immobilizers, this a big difference, but the effect in some cases is much better.

After all, you have a big priority over standard alarms and blockers. Your system is unique and has no analogue.

That is, the cracker does not have the opportunity to get to know it better, study the weaknesses and, if necessary, crack it. This is the advantage of homemade defense mechanisms - they are unpredictable.

Video: This is YOUR car. How to protect her? Anti theft

Recently, the Avtostat analytical agency published data showing that almost 40,000 cars were stolen in Russia in 2014. Experts predict that this year the number of car thefts will increase. Due to the sharp rise in the price of spare parts, car thieves will more often steal cars and sell them disassembled.

How to protect your car from theft? Experts on anti-theft devices from Autosecurity told Autorambler which car alarms protect the car from being opened by a code grabber, how useful mechanical means of protection are: steering shaft and gearbox locks, and what auto protection is by far the most effective.

Mechanical anti-theft

The most popular mechanical anti-theft devices are gear locks and steering locks. If everything is more or less clear with the steering shaft locks - this is a reliable, but rather inconvenient device in operation, then when choosing a lock for the gearbox, you need to clearly understand the principle of its operation: if the lock blocks only the gear selector, while the shift mechanism itself remains moving, then big problems such a lock will not deliver to a hijacker. Mechanical anti-theft means are the most affordable and, perhaps, the least effective way of auto protection. If we are talking about protection against prepared theft, then mechanical anti-theft means should be considered only as an addition to the bundle: digital engine blocking and electromechanical lock / hood locks.

Which car alarms are not afraid of code grabbers

If there were an ideal security system, then car owners would not face the problem of choice, but would put this particular alarm, and the issue of theft would be resolved by itself. But this doesn't exist.

The main and primary task of the alarm is to notify the car owner of an alarming event, and based on this criterion, the security system must be at least protected from intellectual hacking (scanners, code grabbers, repeaters), because, having turned off the security mode, the hijacker gets a significant advantage. At the moment, we can safely say that systems that use interactive authorization and individual encryption keys are protected from intellectual hacking. Some domestic producers ready to pay an impressive fee to the first person who manages to “hack” such a system, but the prize will be waiting for its owner for a long time ...

We asked experts to name the most effective car alarms. They included systems with interactive authorization and individual encryption keys (Pandora, StarLine, Stalker, MS) and systems using time synchronization, the so-called Time Code (Excellent), among them. The above alarms cannot be “opened” using a code grabber, as in the next video.

In addition to “theft from a parking lot”, there are cases of robbery when the owner is forced to leave the car when running engine. In this case, the Anti-Hi-Jack function will be useful, which implies re-authorization of the user after a certain event occurs (for example, opening a door while the engine is running).

Many modern alarms are able not only to notify about any alarming event, but also to start the engine, raise the windows in armed mode, delay the engine shutdown to cool the turbine, start preheater etc. At the stage of choosing an alarm, you should clearly define for yourself the functionality that will be needed during the operation of the car. Also, do not forget that the implementation of many functions directly depends on the make and model of the car, on the year of manufacture and even on the configuration - the same alarm on two different cars can provide a completely different scope of functions provided by the manufacturer.

Alarm with auto start

One of the most requested functions of modern alarms is "remote and automatic start engine" and some car owners mistakenly believe that the presence of this item in the description of the security system automatically guarantees the implementation of this function on any car. Alas, this is not the case - the implementation of autorun almost always requires the installation of additional modules, the manufacture of key chips, and on some cars it is impossible to implement autorun at all.

Many motorists believe that autorun necessarily entails a decrease in anti-theft protection car. It's misleading, experts say. To implement automatic and remote start the engine really needs to be "bypassed" standard immobilizer, but this does not mean that it will be completely neutralized. With a competent and professional approach, the standard immobilizer retains its full functionality, and at the same time allows you to start the engine using a command from the alarm key fob or from a mobile phone.

The installation of anti-theft equipment should be taken as seriously as possible and only be installed by professionals. Since errors in selection or installation can nullify all efforts and even the most flawless system will not work correctly.

The most effective anti-theft agent

Theft protection is always an integrated approach using various equipment both electronic and mechanical. To date, the minimum anti-theft complex that provides effective protection is a bunch of:

Digital (wireless) interlock relay located in engine compartment
- electromechanical hood lock.

Such a tandem allows you to create a "loopback" system - the relay blocks one of the vital circuits under the hood of the car, such a relay turns off only when a command is received from the alarm unit, it is impossible to generate or simulate a signal and the hijacker needs to remove this relay physically, and for this you need to get under hood, which is closed with an additional lock. In this case, the hood lock must be electromechanical, i.e. it must be controlled from the same security system that will block the engine. Such a lock should not be opened from the passenger compartment of the car.

Satellite systems

Recently, the demand for satellite anti-theft systems has increased again, this is primarily due to the requirements of insurance companies when issuing a CASCO policy. In some cases, the installed satellite search system gives a significant discount on insurance, and, in the case of certain makes and models of cars, the presence of such a system is a mandatory item when applying for a CASCO policy. Many car owners believe that the requirements of the insurance company are related to the high anti-theft characteristics of satellite systems, however, this is far from the case ... into the cabin, the shock sensor worked, the engine started, etc.), but such equipment does not provide real protection against theft, it should be considered as a device that will help find an already stolen car.

The weak side of satellite anti-theft systems can be considered the way data is transmitted from the car to the operator - the information is transmitted via the GSM channel and when using a broadband jammer, the operator will not know what is happening with the car.

Some satellite systems are equipped with immobilizers with label authorization and this certainly enhances the anti-theft properties, but, unfortunately, most of these immobilizers use analog locks that can be neutralized from the car (unlike digital relays). There are also cars on which it is installed satellite system with an immobilizer in the kit, while using a wireless blocking relay, but unscrupulous installers placed the relay not in the engine compartment, but in the car, and, of course, such protection will not be able to withstand a professional thief for a long time. And here we again return to the issue of choosing installers.

Anti-Theft Tips for Motorists

Equip your car with anti-theft equipment that will match the class of the car, its value and popularity among car thieves.

After choosing and installing anti-theft systems, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the capabilities of this equipment, with service functions, control methods, etc. When receiving a car, do not hesitate to ask questions to the manager / installer and ask for a detailed explanation of incomprehensible points.

If you have an immobilizer with label authorization, you must store the label separately from the regular car key. Modern immobilizers and alarms are equipped with miniature tags that can be easily placed in a purse or wallet.
If the vehicle is equipped with an alarm feedback, then the key fob should NOT be in the same bundle with regular key car.

If a key fob/tag is lost or stolen, it is necessary to promptly program the remaining key fob/tags.

When handing over the car to the service, it is necessary to transfer the security system to service mode Valet. This mode will not allow an intruder to write additional key fobs or tags into the memory of the security system. If, for some reason, the owner failed to activate the service mode, then after accepting the car from the service, it is necessary to check the number of programmed key fobs and tags - many systems allow you to do this yourself.

Respond promptly to malfunctions in the operation of anti-theft equipment. If the slightest sign of a malfunction appears, contact the installation and service centers in order to restore functionality.

Do not even tell friends and family about the features installed equipment, about the locations of the components of the anti-theft complex, about ways to disable the security mode and locks.

Anti-theft mechanical devices for cars can be used as a primary or secondary security device. They are divided into eight types, depending on which element of the car will be blocked. At the same time, it is enough to install only one type of device to prevent theft.

[ Hide ]

What are anti-theft mechanical devices for cars?

Between themselves car accessories, designed to protect the car, are divided into several groups:

• for gearbox;
• to protect the engine compartment;
• on the steering shaft;
• for the ignition lock;
• on the car door
• for steering wheel;
• on the pedals;
• for mounting on wheels.

Checkpoint locks

This type of locking device is divided into several types:

1. Arc devices. When turned on, these models fix the transmission lever in a certain position. The blocker is fastened using a special bracket that wraps around the gear lever. Modern models of devices are equipped with special larvae, characterized by high cryptographic stability. To provide the greatest possible protection, a floating password is used, which makes hacking almost impossible. The key disadvantage of locks for checkpoints is the large size of the fixtures.
2. Stud blockers. This type devices is considered more advanced than an arc lock for a checkpoint. The main component of the design is a steel pin, which is used to lock the gearbox. When activated, driving will be impossible. The body of the device is made of high-strength steel. Compared to arc locks, pin devices harmoniously fit into the interior of the car.
3. Pinless type of blockers. This type of device is considered more modernized. The process of blocking a manual transmission or automatic transmission is performed directly inside the device. Activation and deactivation of equipment occurs only with the use of a key.

Gearbox pin lock Pinless blocker Arc lock checkpoint

The ProSecurity channel talked about which one is best to use to effectively prevent car theft.

Hood locks

This type of device is designed to protect elements and assemblies located in the engine compartment. The level of reliability of the adaptation is determined by the security of the larva itself. If this component is vulnerable, then it can be easily hacked.

The main disadvantage of the locking devices for the hood is the low security of the drive cable, which is designed to open it. If the criminal gains access to this element, he will break into the device without entering the car interior.

Steering locks

This protection option is designed to prevent the steering wheel from spinning. Installation of devices is carried out directly under the column, next to the pedal.

Structurally, such a blocker consists of several elements:

• locking device;
• locking mechanism;
• automatic latch;
• clutch;
• screws;
• key or secret button.

Door locks

This type of device is used to prevent an intruder from entering the car interior. Devices of this variety are presented in the form of a metal pin that locks the door if it is not locked. Activation of the device is carried out using a key or key fob, it all depends on the type of device.

Steering wheel locks

This type of system is used for mounting on the steering wheel rim or in its spoke. The principle of protection is based on the fact that the criminal will not be able to crank steering wheel in case of burglary. The second part of the lock product will always rest against the door or the torpedo of the car. There are devices on the steering wheel, one part of which is placed directly on it, and the second - on the pedal.

The use of wheel locks is relevant if the car remains in an unguarded parking lot for a long time.

User Julia Nikitina in her video showed the features of the work and the effectiveness of car wheel locks.

Rating of firms of mechanical interlocks

To choose a quality protection device, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the brands and models that consumers prefer:

• Interception Station Wagon;
• Python;
• Knight Barrier;
• Guarantee;
• DefenTime;
• Barracuda.

Interception Wagon

The device is made in the form metal cylinder, which is installed on steering column. The device is fixed in a certain position, and when it is closed, turning the steering wheel will be impossible. The body of the blocker, as well as its protective part, are made of stainless steel, which contributes to a more long-term operation devices due to low wear.

Due to the absence of a keyhole, more high reliability. The device is turned off using a key made in the form of a notched ring. On average, the price of a product is about 6500-7500 rubles.

Advantages:

• compatibility with more than 50 car models;
• the device does not require maintenance.

Python

The principle of operation of the device is based on blocking the steering wheel from scrolling. To complete the task, a special long pin in a leather case is used. Key Features is to implement effective protection against various options hacking. The device performs simultaneous blocking of both mechanical and electronic components. This refers to both the steering wheel and the starter mechanism.

The device is protected by additional protection against the use of master keys and similar products for breaking the lock. If the criminal manages to open the device, then the internal combustion engine will not start. To activate the starter mechanism, a special button is used, mounted on a keychain with keys. The cost of the kit is approximately 7600 rubles on average.

User Perehvatsz spoke about the features of the Python locking system for cars.

Knight Barrier

The device is made of high quality stainless steel. The manufacturer provides a five-year warranty on the product. The steering wheel lock is equipped with a keyhole located on the side. It is characterized by an unconventional shape, which makes it difficult to break the device. To open the device, not standard keys are used, but controls of an unusual shape.

Main advantages:

• the product does not require periodic or routine maintenance;
• the original form of the device will not allow the hijacker to use master keys or bumping;
• suitable for most modern models auto.

Guarantee

This manufacturer supplies the market with two effective options protection - blockers Bastion and Block. Both Garant models are characterized by the high secrecy of the internal larva. Implemented in the device effective protection starter mechanism from re-engagement.

Main advantages:

• the warranty resource of use is five years;
• the device is suitable for installation on most modern cars;
• the device is made of high-quality carbon steel, which ensures the prevention of rapid wear;
• The locking device is based on the Abloy lock, which is characterized by high secrecy.

For effective work device needs periodic maintenance, lubricated. average cost the kit is about 7500-800 rubles.

Defen Time

The hood lock of this brand will effectively protect engine compartment. The key feature of the device is the use modern technologies protection during production. In practice, hacking the product is almost impossible. This is due to the high-strength materials from which the device is made, so it is difficult to even cut it with a grinder. Depending on the model, the cost of the device can range from 2500 to 7000 rubles.

User Alexey Lyamin spoke in detail about the features of using Defen Time hood locks.

Barracuda

This brand is engaged in the production of both locks and blocking devices for certain models of vehicles. In this case, we mean anti-theft for transmissions. On average, installing a locking device can take up to two hours. On sale you can find universal products that are mounted on regular places so no additional holes need to be drilled.

To make an anti-theft mechanical device for a car, you need:

1. Drill a hole in the pipe.
2. A special cylindrical part made of steel is installed in it.
3. Another hole should be made in the center of the cylinder.

The bottom line is that by installing this element in a hole in exhaust pipe and scrolling it will block exhaust gases. They will not be able to go outside, as a result of which the car engine will not start. If you turn the cylindrical device with a hole to the exhaust gases, they will be able to leave the car. In fact, this anti-theft agent is an ordinary faucet.

There is another option - to make a blocker of a primitive design to prevent the clutch pedal from moving. As a basis, you will need a steel bracket, on the body of which there are holes of the appropriate size. A lock will be inserted into them, which will block.

Our guest will remain incognito. I just had the opportunity to have a frank conversation with a professional car thief. After a two-hour telephone conversation, I learned a lot of things that you, dear readers, will certainly be interested in. IN many respects…
“... I prefer to steal from garages. Especially protected"
— So, your profession is a car thief.
- No! In our circles, the word "thief" means something else - status. And I… a thief.
- I'll start with the question that is spinning on the tongue: what kind of alarm system is the most reliable in your opinion?
- Yes, they are all about the same. In a few hours, you can steal almost any car. This is not bravado… Just now the whole world is striving for unification. Manufacturers assemble "anti-theft" from the same components. In car centers, the installation of alarms is put on stream - everything is done according to the primitive. You know how the installer delivers the work to the client. The lock is opened and closed, the siren works. Everything suits me? Next! .. In general, the most reliable homemade anti-theft. Which some "Kulibin" collected with wisdom.

- It turns out that a home-grown alarm system for a couple of hundred "bucks" can be more reliable than some system for a few thousand?
- Exactly! Once we were engaged in "Pajero". Looks like they did everything right. medium scall neutralized. Control lights on the panel are on. But the engine does not start, even if you crack! They began to check the on-board electrical network for "extra" wires - there are none ... It turned out that a big trickster set up the system. He used "unnecessary" factory wiring. I'll explain now. Car manufacturers, for some technological reasons, put an electrical network into the car under maximum configuration. Let's say the windows are opened with "twists", and there is wiring for electric lifts. Or the chairs need to be moved manually, but the cables for the servos are laid. Here is the installer and used them for additional protection. If we had less time, the owner would have stayed with his Pajero ... In short, if the system was installed with an individual approach, you can hardly worry about the car.
- With the "anti-theft" that must be installed, we figured it out. But now many manufacturers initially complete their cars with complex systems, immobilizers ...
- Again, unification harms their reliability. For example, there are dozens of automakers in Europe, and almost only three companies supply immobilizers for them - Bosch, Siemens and VDO. Need more explanation?

Then "their" alarms are calculated according to "their" stealers. What is, say, a German hijacker? This is a pedant, he knows a lot about electronics, he won’t budge until everything “rings” with a tester ... But the creators of anti-theft do not think about the “Russian pick”. For example, in the 140th Mercedes, there is so much protection around the power grid - damn it! After all, there the battery is installed in the trunk and, it seems, there is no source of energy near the motor. What does a Russian hijacker do? Pulls the cable from the battery from the trunk to the passenger compartment and "throws" it through front window under the hood. Let's go!.. A German car thief would never think of such a thing.

By the way, the reliability of the factory system depends on which country the car was made for. For example, cars taken out of the Emirates are very poorly protected. Or, say, the Volvo S90 is much easier for the United States to steal than the same model made for Europe. The Americans themselves were complete ignoramuses in this matter a few years ago. "Grand Cherokee" until the 96th year of release is generally stolen with scissors. I used to always carry them in the "glove box" - just in case. Suddenly a good "Grand" will turn up? With the cops, if they check my car, there are no problems either. Stopped searched. Why, they ask, scissors? Yes, I cut paper with them when I stand at traffic lights! Well, this is not a “twisting” or some other special tool ...

- It turns out that the most reliable “anti-theft” is a person? Security guard?
— How to look. Secure parking is fine. But a garage, especially a multi-storey one, is the same for a hijacker as a chicken coop is for a fox. I disarm the alarm - and they guard me. You can work all night long. He got the car out, locked the garage doors behind him, and through the fire exit. He is often not even visible to the guards. From the street, from under the windows, a car with a fancy alarm is much more difficult to steal. Does anyone have insomnia? Or someone took the dog for a walk? Problems…
- But, probably, it is more difficult to track down a car in a garage cooperative? She dived under the barrier - go and find her among hundreds of boxes.

There's no point in following. Just in the evening, when everyone has gathered, you climb onto the territory of the cooperative and look to see which garage which tracks lead to. A professional should be able to distinguish tire marks. I see the prints of the Taganka go under the garage door - that means some domestic car or an old foreign car. But the Pirellis are brand new, wide, "225" size - for sure a good car. Tire marks of imported SUVs, you know, even a schoolboy will recognize.
- What can you say about systems like " Lo Jack“who follow the car through a radio signal?
- This is the most reliable option against theft. It's much harder for us to work. You have to put the car in "quarantine" if it is expensive and can potentially be equipped with " lo jack". You immediately take it far out of the city, disguise it somewhere in the forest and turn off the battery. Then you need to wait a few days until the internal battery of the transmitter itself runs out, which may not exist at all. When the car has settled, then, without starting the engine, it is taken to the workshop in tow. And already there, if there is a transmitter, our specialists will definitely find it.
“... In our business, the usual laws of business apply”

- You mentioned "special tool", your workshops... I understand that the lone hijacker died out as a class. Is it possible to work only in a team now?
- Certainly. As in any business. The usual laws apply here: you invest a lot, wisely - then you get a good profit. For example, a few years ago, some serious people immediately invested half a million dollars ...

“Half a million?!
- Yes. The task was to steal 25 Lexus from Canada and bring them here. To get the cars here, each had to spend about $20,000 - just "half a lemon" comes out. Come on, remember how much a new Lexus cost in the mid-90s?

- Thousand ninety ...
- You can estimate the profit yourself ... Of course, the investments of the "average" car thief are more modest. For example, on services official dealers there are "electronic suitcases" such as a portable computer. With it, you can start the car without a key. Such a device costs about $15,000. Stole a few cars — it justified itself. Then came the profit. By the way, it may depend on the brand of the car. I mean the cost of reworking it before paperwork. Let's say on a Land Cruiser 100 you need to kill the numbers on the frame, engine and VIN plate. It costs about $2,000. In Mercedes SUVs more than a dozen places where the true Vehicle VIN can be calculated. It's ABS the electronic unit engine controls, steering parts and even an audio system - the number is "sewn" into it in in electronic format. Therefore, the alteration of the Mercedes is much more expensive. Three times more than the Cruiser.

“So, the first link in the chain is the hijacker. Then "interrupters". Who's next?
- Accountants. These are civil servants who draw up documents for a stolen car. For one order of five thousand "bucks" you have to pay. The last link is the huckster. He resells the car.

"...I once stole four cars in a day"
- When did it all start? When did you steal your first car?
- Back in the seventies, I was thirteen years old. They took a GAZ-51 with a friend from a vegetable warehouse. As usual, they rode and left ... Then I worked on the Zhiguli for a long time - after all, there was nothing else. He filled his hand so much that he once stole four cars in a day.
- Stealing a Zhiguli is easy. Then there were no alarms - only locks. Perhaps you still had some tricks?

- What tricks are there ... You stand near the theater, you look behind the parking lot. A "six" drives up - then the most prestigious model was - an uncle and a lady come out, go to the box office. As soon as they passed the usher, I went to the car. Once, in such Zhiguli, the cops took me. I did. When he came out, foreign cars had already appeared. Work has become much more interesting, otherwise I was already sick of the Zhiguli ...

The first anti-theft began to put. I remember there was a cool Chita alarm system. Three hundred "bucks" then cost. It was even installed on the "six hundredths". In today's times, just the stone age. The key fob gave only one signal-code: open-close, open-close ... The funny thing is that the signal could be recorded on the video camera if you get closer to the owner. Then you roll the tape backwards, turn on playback with sound - and the machine is open.

Then they began to install anti-theft with two signals - one for closing, the other for opening. After that, “floating codes” appeared, ...
“... As in any profession: the main thing is not to stand still”
Let's say you get an order for a car. Where do you look desired car? How do you track?

- No way. I practically do not work under the order. This is again a matter of business - unprofitable. For example, a person comes to me and says: “I have documents for a silver BMW 540i of such and such a year of manufacture. Make me a car for them." I refuse. It's such a mess. seek out specific car, then interrupt the entire VIN on it instead of a few digits. It turns out troublesome for me, expensive for a person. I'd rather steal some "Land Cruiser 100" and always get my $15,000 for it.
- This "Cruiser" is worth so much in the heat of the heat. How much do other models pay?

- Now the most expensive - "Mercedes". New S-class or "G500" cost at least $20,000. "Toyota Prado" about ten thousand. The Mercedes E-class is out of fashion. Now they give him a maximum of $3,000-4,000.
- Three or four thousand for the "big-eyed"? "Zhiguli" then probably cost a penny in general.
- Not so pennies. The new "eight" - about a thousand dollars. "Nine" hundreds of two more expensive. The most expensive "ninety-ninth" - you can sell it for one and a half thousand ... Although I can't vouch for accuracy here. I don't do Zhiguli.
— Hierarchy of a kind is obtained. Those who are simpler steal domestic cars. More serious people are engaged in foreign cars.
- Not a hierarchy. Rather, the stages of development. "Zhiguli" is easy to take away. You don't need an expensive tool. You take the whole ignition system with you to work - a coil, an electronic unit, the necessary wires. You also bring your own power system - Zhiguli with gasoline, fuel pump. You quickly install all this economy on the motor, bypassing all the alarms - and you're done! Of course, those who are engaged in Zhiguli live more quietly, but they also have less money.
How much does he earn per month?
“Two or three thousand dollars, I think.”
— And the one who steals foreign cars?
— If a person is serious about his work, then he earns about $5,000-7,000 a month… It's not just about money. It can just turn out to be undignified: you are already over forty, and you are like a twenty-year-old kid still dragging a Zhiguli from garages. In our business, as in any profession: the main thing is not to stand still. You need to develop all the time. Otherwise, one day you will meet a car that you simply cannot start. Right now I can’t work for a number of reasons, but itching in my hands - the BMW X5 has appeared. What's the protection there? How long can I turn it off?
"So you're not going to tie?"
- No. Theft is a kind of drug. I understand the meaning of the word "kleptomania" very well ...
P.S. from the author: "... in Russia they will steal cars for a long time"
DURING the preparation of the material, I happened to rotate in different areas. The final impression is sad - in Russia, cars will be stolen for a long time to come. It's about the people and the laws that reign in our country. Although the interviewer incognito, according to him, does not work on order, in fact, they can easily order your car - in exactly this color, with this particular engine. After all, it is very easy to acquire traffic police databases now. Here I have a fax on my desk, which someone anonymous sent to our editorial office and offers "...computer CD-ROM disks for cash ... The" Cars-2000 "disc - information about the owner of the vehicle and his car (including full name, telephone, address, passport details, etc.) for Moscow. Data up to December 2000. Price: 1.000 rub.” This is followed by an Internet address where you must leave your name and phone number. After a meeting reminiscent of a contact between two underground fighters, you become the owner of confidential information that the traffic police seemed to be keeping secret.

It's still "seeds"! Any serious group of hijackers has an informant in the traffic police. Therefore, if they liked your car, then the VIN number is easily found out by the registration number. Now, again, having your person in the authorized dealer center, it is not difficult to recognize the design and components of the factory anti-theft system from it.

The “quarantine” described in the interview in case of installation of “ Lo Jack”- for hijackers, this is not the most effective way to protect themselves from the punishment of the law. There is a simpler and more reliable method, where “your” person again comes to the fore. The car is stolen and dumped. Then a call to the informant: “Is such and such a car listed as wanted by Lo-Jack?” If “yes”, she is no longer approached. If "no", the car goes to the "interrupters" and further along the chain.

Increasingly, employees of state structures become clients of hijackers. Who will check the car with "special" numbers and "special" person behind the wheel? And the words of a seasoned criminal from some recent TV detective begin to seem true: “Thieves are slowly becoming businessmen, and cops are becoming thieves ...”
FOREIGN HIjackers ALSO PREFER FOREIGN CARS
There is nothing surprising in the fact that foreign cars are quoted higher among Russian thieves than domestic cars. But even abroad, criminals seem to prefer to steal imported cars.
FOR EXAMPLE, in Central Europe, according to the All-German Association of Insurance Companies, the latest generation Volkswagen Golf TDI ranks only second in the list of thieves' sympathies, and the first is the Japanese " Toyota Land Cruiser" with diesel engine. The honorable third position is held by the overseas Jeep Cherokee.

At the same time, which is curious, German Porsches, BMW-Sevens, Mercedes of the most prestigious models and Audi A8, stolen ... in other European countries. By the way, in order not to arouse suspicion among buyers, thieves sell these cars, equipped with high-quality fake documents, at very considerable prices. The Berlin police recently arrested several members of the gang, which managed to amass about a million marks in this way. However, according to a Justice Department spokesman, "this is just the tip of the iceberg."

For their own needs, Western European bandits steal powerful and maneuverable cars that can easily escape from the chase. The most popular in this regard are Mitsubishi Evolution VI" and "Subaru Impreza Turbo". It got to the point that the Yorkshire police (Great Britain), trying to prevent hijackings, began to send warnings to the owners of such cars about the possible manifestation of “unhealthy interest” in them. In particular, if a “tail” is found, car owners are invited to immediately go to the nearest police station and tell the officer on duty the number of the pursuing car ...

3 (60%) 2 vote[s]