Where are Kia factories assembled in Russia. The history of Kia and other details about this brand Kia country of origin South Korea

Where are Kia factories assembled in Russia. The history of Kia and other details about this brand Kia country of origin South Korea

25.07.2019

According to the latest sales results, the specialists of the Kia concern found that the Kia Rio is the most popular model.

The Korean company has official offices located in 190 countries around the world, and several assembly shops, the number of which has grown significantly since the merger with Hyundai Motor Group.

Kia Rio cars appeared in 2000. Initially, the manufacturer planned to create a budget model for Americans whose income is at an average level.

In Kia Rio, such qualities as price, functionality and appearance were combined.

In 2011, there are significant changes in the body part. Korean engineers carefully developed new version body, embodying fashion, style and safety in it. However, each state has its own Kia Rio, designed directly for the country's road conditions.

The assembly country of the Kia Rio is present with the VIN code. Having deciphered this designation, one can understand where this batch was produced. Information about the manufacturer of the car is not secret and you will be informed immediately upon purchase.

Any car from the Kia company must be assembled directly at the plant of the state where sales will take place. If there is no plant in a given country, then production is carried out in a neighboring state, thereby minimizing the cost of transportation.

The country of origin of the Kia Rio is Korea. In total, the model produces five factories. Along with the increase in the number of sales, the number of plants in European countries began to grow.

The first plant appeared in 2005 in Slovakia and the Czech Republic.

There are production facilities in Turkey, North America, India, Ecuador, Indonesia and the Phillyrinx.

There is also a factory in Ukraine, and two enterprises in Russia and China.

In the US, a large plant for the production of cars of the Kia Ria brand was opened in 2009. Its turnover is 300,000 cars per year and since 2009 the lion's share of sales has been occupied by the Rio model.

Interesting! The plant in Ukraine appeared in 2005. Kia assembly Rio began to be produced in Lutsk, at the Bogdan plant. Here, the manufacturer produces not only the Rio model, but also Sorento, Cerato and Opirus. The Kia Rio model became the best-selling and in 2016 470 thousand cars were sold.

Although cars of this brand are produced in many countries, Korea remains a country from which cars continue to be transported. This feature justified by the fact that the Kia Rio is a folk vehicle, whose price tag is optimally combined with functionality.

A manufacturer in Russia produces cars with 1.5-liter engines with any configuration. The body can be a hatchback or a sedan.

If the country of manufacture is Russia in the VIN code, then the factories are located in two cities:

  1. Kaliningrad region. Here the first assembly of this brand in Russia was carried out. At the beginning, there were a lot of complaints about the build quality, because there was a SKD production. Since 2009, Rio has been produced in all modifications, the quality has improved and the level of sales began to rise rapidly. Export deliveries have also become popular. Since the plant is located next to developed European countries, this factor has perfectly improved the market.
  2. The second plant that produces Kia Rio in Russia is located in St. Petersburg. This city manufacturer popular brand chose by preferential terms, which are concluded in the tax preferences and the financial mechanism. Rio is assembled on the basis of preferential program for investors, which exists in many cities. The federal government supports such a program.

The cost of building the plant itself amounted to half a billion dollars. Rio has been assembled in a new body since 2011.

Interesting! At that time, conveyor lines from the Hyundai plant were located there. The manufacturer often releases Hyundai and Kia together because transport base Solaris and Rio, along with the engine, transmission and suspension are the same. Already in 2012, the plant produces hatchback cars, and in 2014, restyling begins.

The following production lines are present in Russia:

  • stamping;
  • welding;
  • painting;
  • assembly.

Important! Those cars that the plant produced before 2014 are subjected to various tests. For these purposes, specialized conveyors have been created right at the production sites that evaluate the safety of components and mechanisms.

A full-fledged production cycle makes it possible to obtain a car of the highest quality, which will be appreciated by motorists anywhere in the world. The maximum automation of the lines eliminates the production error due to the human factor.

Kia Rio in China

Two factories in China have been producing Kia Rio since 2013. Not only Rio, but also other models of this brand are produced here. The productivity of the first plant is 130,000 cars per year, while the second produces 300,000.

The company also plans to create additional enterprise, whose productivity will be over 300,000 vehicles per year. Its construction began in 2014, but information about its work in full power currently unknown.

One of the main parameters that buyers of a new car are trying to evaluate today is the place of assembly. It often turns out that the car is German or Japanese brand assembled in Russia or in another country with not too high build quality. This makes the credibility of the car limited, so it is important to know where the car was assembled before going to a car dealership to get acquainted with it. Sometimes potential buyers refuse to purchase a car after learning that the country of the brand and assembly are two different states. However, such news no longer frightens automotive market specialists, because manufacturers often look for ways to reduce the cost of manufacturing vehicles.

But for the buyer, the news that his expensive car was brought from a Chinese factory, for example, will not be too joyful. Today we will talk about where KIA is assembled, and also consider the modern range of this brand. Korean company KIA not so long ago, it began to actively develop in all world markets and provide customers with high quality transport. The last ten years have brought the brand to a very high level, today Korean cars ready to compete with any global manufacturer.

KIA assembly - the main plants of the company and cars of the Russian market

KIA Corporation is part of the group Hyundai companies Group, but is a separate brand and an independent part of the concern. However, in recent years, the cooperation of these companies in terms of the development of technology has been especially noticeable. For machines of the same class, one base, one engine and transmission are used. However, the KIA brand has managed to retain its design and lineup identity.

Today the company owns full-fledged automobile factories in Korea, India, China, Turkey and the USA. In almost all countries where cars of the brand are sold, there is a subassembly of cars, which reduces their cost by local markets. For example, in Russia the corporation's assembly partners are IZH-Avto and Avtotor. Almost the entire model range of the company is produced in Kaliningrad today, and KIA cars Russian assembly are distinguished by the following features:

  • quite high-quality production with availability necessary checks reliability and certifications;
  • the absence of factory blunders, which are a tradition of Russian assembly plants for other brands;
  • the use of Korean units, fully assembled and assembled at one of the company's five factories in South Korea;
  • adaptation of almost the entire model range to the Russian conditions of transport operation;
  • the presence of serious modifications for some models that were developed for Russia.

As a vivid example of a car designed for our operating conditions, we can cite a very successful project of the company - a new generation KIA Rio. Great design And good technique no savings on important nodes made the car as attractive as possible in all respects. For these reasons, the company received almost 9% of the market of all foreign cars in Russia at the end of 2014.

But the competition in Koreans is quite big, because today the company has lost most of its developments. The popularity of models was especially negatively affected by a serious rise in prices associated with currency fluctuations in early 2015. From that moment on, the company's lineup practically ceased to develop, and the popularity of cars began to noticeably decline. However, some models remain popular today.

Lineup and brief description of KIA cars in Russia

The corporation's cars are presented in a fairly large assortment, despite the unfulfilled plan to update the lineup this year. The corporation offers solutions for both urban travel and off-road conquest. Among the general strengths companies should be named good design, high quality and travel comfort. But this is only the first impression of most of the manufacturer's machines.

Each model from the assortment of the Korean company has its own individual characteristics:

  • Picanto - baby hatchback with bright design, a stylish interior for city trips, the car is regarded as a good offer for the fair sex;
  • Rio is one of the company's most popular models, a compact sedan and hatchback with excellent individual external characteristics and hardy equipment for Russian conditions;
  • Cee "d is a successful project of the company, present in hatchback, station wagon and coupe bodies, comfortable and spacious car with good technical characteristics;
  • Cerato is a traditional C-class sedan with good handling and a high level of equipment, very reliable technology and decent performance for daily use;
  • Optima is one of the inexpensive premium sedans with a bright appearance, a large interior and a very productive engine, attractive in all aspects, including the price;
  • Quoris is truly a premium machine with great salon, high quality equipment and excellent finishing materials, a car for business and executive class;
  • Venga - small family minivan with an attractive price, but not too much spacious interior, popular in European countries due to its versatility;
  • Soul - a small urban crossover with an unusual appearance, memorable design features and a good spacious interior, a car for smooth trips;
  • The Sportage is a compact SUV completely reborn in a new generation with authentic design and outstanding engines, respect for their bold appearance;
  • sorento- big crossover with good technology and impressive size, in 2015 the next generation update is expected with complete change appearance details;
  • Mohave is an SUV with very attractive characteristics, but not too affordable cost, which hinders its popularity in our country.

In general, the manufacturer's model range is quite wide, but some cars need updates. For this and the coming year, the company has planned a lot of changes in a number of models, but it is unlikely that they will be implemented all of them. Today, the company is experiencing a slight decline in popularity, because many models will be delayed, their entry into the market will be delayed for indefinite term. We offer you to see a small test drive of a small and popular KIA Rio sedan:

Summing up

It's hard to say what situation you're in today. Korean manufacturer, and whether it is worth expecting certain new products from him in the near future. Nevertheless, salons KIA in Russia are full of offers, because the company continues to supply and assemble vehicles in our country. Despite the technical rapprochement with the parent concern Hyundai, KIA cars have been able to maintain their uniqueness and in many ways surpass the products of the owner corporation.

In today's market, the Korean company KIA occupies far last place in the ratings and offers very high quality and modern cars. Given the active expansion of the brand to the US market, we can assume that in the near future model line there will be new models that will be available for the Russian market. How do you feel about cars from South Korea, including the KIA brand?

Material from the Encyclopedia of the magazine "Behind the wheel"


KIA Motors Corporation was founded in 1944, it is the oldest automobile enterprise Korea.
The head office of the corporation is located in Seoul, Korea.
The company is part of the Hyundai-KIA industrial group.
The corporation is represented by 4,600 dealerships in 173 countries.
There are currently more than 40,000 employees worldwide and more than $14.5 billion in annual revenue.
KIA Motors is the official sponsor of the Russian Football Championship and the 2010 Football World Championship.
The name "Kia" is derived from the Sino-Korean words ki ("go out") and ah (Asia), which roughly translates to "arise" or "come out" of Asia.
More than 1.5 million cars are produced annually at thirteen factories of the company, which are located in eight countries of the world.
During recent years the corporation is intensively increasing its production capacity and expanding its network of research and design centers, placing them in regions with most in demand on cars - in the USA, Europe, China and Japan.

History of KIA Motors

1951 - The company is named KIA Industries

Launch of serial production of the first Korean bicycle

1957 - Start of serial production of the first Korean scooter (C-100)
- Establishment of Shihung Factory

1961 - Launch of serial production of the first Korean motorcycle (C-180)

1962 - Launch of mass production of the first Korean truck Kia K-360

1971 - Launch of the four-wheel truck Kia Titan

1972 - Founding of KIA Service Co. Ltd

1973 - Opening of a plant in the city of Sohari - Korea's first full-cycle enterprise for the production of cars. Release of the first Korean internal combustion engine.
- Launch of serial production of gasoline engines
- Release of the pickup Kia Brisa B-1000

1981 - Launch of the Kia Bongo truck

1984 - Founding of the KIA Research and Development Center

1990 - Renamed KIA Industries Corporation to KIA Motors Inc

1995 - Founding of KIA Motors Europe GmbH
1997 - Kia Sportage is recognized car magazines USA "Product of the Year" in terms of price / quality ratio, as well as " the best offer in the all-wheel drive segment"

1999 - Formation of Hyundai-KIA Automotive Group
- Premiere of the Kia Carnival
- Establishment of five regional offices in various parts of the world

2001 - Start of mass production of Kia Carnival
- Full-scale exit to automotive market China
2002 - Start of production of the mid-size crossover Kia Sorento

Start of production of the updated compact sedan Kia Rio
- Creation subsidiaries in five European countries

And we are resuming a series of articles on the production of cars. This time we will consider Kia Motors.

The Korean company KIA Motors, known for its cars, has been one of the first places in all ratings in terms of the number of cars sold for several years. Such popularity is due to a very attractive price / quality ratio of the models produced by the company. Also of great importance for the popularization of the brand was the joint policy of the company and the Russian state to move the workshops for the final assembly of cars closer to the consumer. Today there is a large production center where KIA cars are assembled in Russia. In addition, the Russian market receives models assembled by factories in South Asia and Slovakia.

Transfer of car production to domestic market became profitable automotive companies due to the increase in customs duties and the introduction of economic preferences by the government of the Russian Federation

Where is the Kia Rio assembled?

KIA Rio is the most popular model of the company. Functioning in Kaliningrad large plant Avtotor, where KIA Rio is assembled for the Russian market.

For some time, models assembled by the Ukrainian automobile plant LuAZ were available to customers. However, today you can only buy cars assembled in Kaliningrad.

For others KIA markets Rio is assembled by the facilities of Thailand, China, South Korea, and some other countries. At the same time, the car different regions differs both in exterior and “stuffing”.

Where is the Kia Sportage assembled?


KIA Sportage is a popular model, which is a compact SUV from a South Korean company. Today, the assembly of the car is carried out by the Avtotor plant (Kaliningrad). This stage involves the assembly of about 30 machine parts. Slovak plant where they collect KIA Sportage, supplies machines to other countries.

Previously, the Russian consumer was also sold cars of this model, produced by the company's German plant.

Where is the Kia Ceed assembled?


A popular C-class car, which occupies an intermediate position between the Rio and Optima among the KIA lineup. The car, like its relatives, is going to the Russian market Kaliningrad plant.

There is also a Kazakh production, where they produce KIA Ceed for some CIS countries. The Russian consumer can meet cars produced by the main representative office of the company (South Korea). This is especially true of the first generation of the machine.

Where is the Kia Sorento assembled?


One of the most famous cars a company with a significant market share mid-size crossovers, competing with such cars as Chevrolet Optima, Mitsubishi Outlander, as well as Hyundai Santa Fe, which has the same base.

Factory where they assemble Kia Sorento located in Kaliningrad (Avtotor). Previously, the SUV was also produced by the facilities of IZH-Auto.

For European countries, the car is assembled by the KIA Motors Slovakia plant. Models assembled by Turkish production facilities are also common.

Where is the Kia Optima assembled?


KIA Optima is a middle-class sedan, which is known in many countries of the world under various names. It has a common base with its main competitor - Hyundai Sonata.

On Russian market The model has been implemented since 2012. The only plant , where is going KIA Optima- it's still the same "Avtotor". Assembly of the car began there in the fall of 2012.

Where is the Kia Soul assembled?


The car is a fairly rare mini-SUV segment, characterized as a mini-truck. inside the model a number of kia Soul is located between Kia Seed and Sportage.

The model sent to the CIS countries is produced by a Kazakh plant. For the South Asian market, it is produced by the main facilities of the company (South Korea). Factory where they produce Kia Soul for the Russian market is located in Kaliningrad.

Where is the Kia Cerato assembled?


KIA cerate is also one of the concern's best-selling cars. Until recently, the car was assembled by a South Korean plant, including for the Russian market. However, today the plant where Kia cerate is produced is the same Avtotor, located in Kaliningrad.

Where is the Kia Picanto assembled?


KIA Picanto is an urban subcompact car. It is popular because of its small size and high functionality. One of many popular cars brand, which is not produced by Russian factories.

Regions where they collect Kia Picanto are South Korea and Kazakhstan. The Russian market is dominated by South Korean models. Machines produced in Kazakhstan are sent to the markets of the CIS countries.

According to experts, in the next few years, the production of the car will also be transferred to the facilities of the Avtotor Kaliningrad plant.

Where is the Kia Venga assembled?


Kia Venga is a subcompact car that was assembled at the Slovak plant Kia Motors Slovakia until 2016. Now the plant where KIA Venga is produced for the domestic market is Avtotor.

The model, intended for South Asian consumers, is produced by the South Korean division. Since 2015 year Kia Venga is out of production in Russia.

Conclusion

KIA cars today are mostly produced by domestic facilities. Avtotor produces such popular models companies like Rio, Sportage, Ceed, Cerato. The line of cars produced by the Kaliningrad plant will expand as the market needs. Cars Korean brand well proven to be reliable, inexpensive models. domestic consumer most of all prefers budget representatives of the Kia line, but the main competitor of the successful Rio models- Hyundai Solaris. It still remains one of the best-selling cars in Russia.

Started at the plant in St. Petersburg mass production KIA Rio fourth generation KIA Rio new the fourth generation, like its predecessor, is produced using a full cycle technology with welding and body painting and a high level of localization - 47%. In just 6 years of production, the plant produced 568 thousand third-generation KIA Rio cars. Kia sales Rio new generation will begin in August 2017 in all dealer centers KIA Motors in Russia.
  • News

Moscow, July 4, 2017 - Serial production of the new generation KIA has started at the Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Rus (HMMR) plant in St. Petersburg. Top it off final assembly was preceded by a long period of preparation, during which the car was adapted to Russian conditions and all production processes to provide highest quality product.


KIA of the new, fourth generation, like its predecessor, which was assembled at the plant in St. Petersburg in the period from 2011 to 2017, is produced using a full cycle technology with welding and body painting with a high level of localization - 47%.

In 2016, in preparation for the launch of the production of the fourth generation KIA, the plant carried out a significant re-equipment and thorough preparation of production lines. Thus, new industrial robots were additionally put into operation in the welding shop, the employees of the stamping shop inspected tooling in Korea before it was sent to the Russian plant. Since the design of the new KIA is significantly different from the previous generation, the paint shop staff have reconfigured all paint line robots and noise reduction robots. In the assembly shop, several sections of the conveyor were reorganized. Employees of the quality control department conducted an audit of foreign and Russian suppliers and made proposals for improving the design of a number of components. The company has been trained to work with new model for employees of all production departments directly on the spot. In addition, engineers and technical specialists of the Russian plant underwent special training in Korea.



The new KIA, like its predecessor, was developed specifically for the Russian market, taking into account local operating conditions and the wishes of Russian customers.

Development tests of the prototypes of the new model were carried out jointly by the plant engineers and colleagues from the KIA Motors research center in Namyang, Korea to achieve best adaptation new KIA to difficult climatic and road conditions Russia. As part of the tests new Kia passed more than 850 thousand km. in different regions of Russia, including Karelia and the Murmansk region in the North, the Krasnodar Territory in the South, as well as the mountain roads of the Elbrus region. The model has been tested in extreme temperature conditions Russian winter and hot summer.

Plant "HMMR" produces cars brands Hyundai and KIA and has the most modern industrial equipment. High-precision execution of all welding points on the body, as well as all application operations paintwork outside and inside the body are fully automated, which ensures a high level of quality. In total, the plant has more than 240 industrial robots. More than 170 robots are involved in welding the KIA body, and more than 50 robots in painting. For the release of one car KIA the plant needs about 16 hours. After production, each car undergoes a thorough quality check of the finished product, which takes more than 2 hours.

The company employs 2,200 people, another 5,800 people work for Russian factories auto parts suppliers. Deliveries of components to the conveyor are carried out by 14 Russian companies. The plant effectively uses production capacity, working steadily in 3 shifts, 5 days a week, due to the high demand for manufactured models.

Plant "HMMR" began production of the third generation KIA in August 2011. During this time, the model has become the most popular in the KIA line and has become one of the leaders in sales in the Russian market. In just 6 years of production, the plant produced 568 thousand KIA

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