Rating of the safest cars. Ranking of the safest cars in the world according to EuroNCAP and IIHS

Buying vehicle, it is imperative to focus on the security systems it has, because not only the type of transmission or engine power matters. About a million people die in road accidents every year, which indicates that many cars do not have sufficient reliability. The European organization Euro NCAP and the Institute for Road Safety IIHS (America) conducted a number of tests and determined a list of the safest vehicles. Models from this list have the most pronounced protective properties for drivers and passengers.

Volvo - S60, XC60 and S80

On the tenth line, three Volvo models are located at the same time - these are the S80 and XC60, as well as the S60. Cars of this brand are rightfully considered the safest. Conducted experiments have shown that they have 98 points in terms of reliability for drivers and passengers out of a hundred possible. They have been rated five stars by the Euro NCAP committee, and the Top Safety Pick “+” has been won by the Safety Institute.

car from japan Acura MDX is on the ninth line among the most reliable in the world. This model belongs to premium class and has the highest scores from the IIHS Institute, and is also the owner of the Top Safety Pick "+" rating. This machine is equipped with collision avoidance systems that can alert the driver to possible frontal contact. The passive safety of everyone in the Acura's cabin is provided by a wide range of protective cushions, as well as a cushion that protects the knees of the person sitting behind the wheel.

The Japanese car Mazda 3 confidently passed the crash tests of various organizations, following which it was awarded a five-star rating and a Top Safety Pick "+". The car received such high scores regarding safety features by resisting side collisions, as well as frontal impacts. It is equipped with a function to notify other motorists of an emergency stop. And the Smart City Brake Support system allows you to avoid an accident when the driver is distracted by maintaining the necessary distance between other road users. At low speeds, the vehicle may independently engage the braking system and stop moving. In addition, Mazda is equipped with a system of so-called "anti-blind zones", which allows its driver to fully assess the situation from behind. And here good scores to create security for pedestrians, this model was missing, since it has rigid racks in the area windshield.

The brand car from America Chevrolet Spark took the seventh place among the safest in the world. It was tested by the American organization IIHS and assigned a Top Saferty Pick rating with a “+” sign. In tests, this car was hit in collisions with a tree, as well as a pole while driving on average speed 64 km/h. At the same time, the excellent design of the seats, which creates a very secure fixation in a chair, as a result of which all people (in the experiment - mannequins) remained seated in their places. All available airbags also performed well. negative moment- Chevrolet Spark showed not very high reliability of the body part during collisions.

In 2013 compact Renault car Zoe has received the status of one of the most safe cars. Among other cars in its class, he managed to score the largest number points (89 out of a hundred possible) in terms of safety for adults in the cabin, 80 points for child protection, and 66 points for pedestrian safety. But at the same time, the model has rather weak protection in case of side and frontal contacts, for example, with a pole. To our country now Renault Zoe not imported.

The premium sedan Maserati Ghibli III is rightfully considered one of the safest cars on the world stage. This model received good scores for creating safety for both passengers and drivers, as well as for pedestrians. The car received excellent points from the American IIHS expert, having won the Top Safety Pick “+” rating, in addition, it was highly appreciated by the European committee Euro NCAP.

On the fourth position in the ranking of the most reliable cars in the world is Jeep Cherokee. This car is equipped with a cruise control function that warns of the appearance of fixing radars or CCTV cameras, allows you to maintain the necessary distance between other cars on the track, and, if necessary, can completely stop the car. Also, this model has a Lane Departure Warning Plus system that can notify you of a violation. road markings, which also makes it possible to additional security traffic.

In last place in the top three cars is the car made in Korea Kia Carens. Out of a hundred points for ensuring the safety of drivers and passengers, he earned 94. The European Euro NCAP assigned a five-star rating to the car, which allowed it to become the safest vehicle among cars in its class. But at the same time, in relation to the protection of pedestrians in the event of a possible impact, the car was rated only 64 points. Kia Carens is not represented on the Russian market today.

The silver medal was given to the Lexus IS 300h, which rightfully rose to the honorary second step. In terms of reliability for adults, the car scored 91 points, and the safety of children - 85 points. Lexus also got a good mark in terms of pedestrian safety from the bumper. The car has an “active” hood that is able to react to contact using sensors and open automatically, providing pedestrians with additional protection. The car passed the Euro NCAP tests and received 66 points in terms of the reliability of electronic systems.

The list of the safest cars was topped by Qoros 3 Sedan. The Euro NCAP Committee of Europe awarded this car the highest score in terms of reliability. The interior of this model perfectly withstands a frontal impact. The design is heavy-duty, thanks to which people are completely protected from various damages in case of accidents. With lateral contacts, the head, thoracic and pelvic regions are also well protected. With regard to child safety, this car scored 87 points out of a hundred possible. Fasteners for child seat successfully passed tests for frontal and lateral loads, so the likelihood of hitting a child with interior items in the cabin is minimized. Pedestrian bumper protection was rated 77 points. The car managed to get such excellent safety records thanks to the work of the American company TRW, which develops and supplies electronic systems to the manufacturer of this vehicle. The price of Qoros 3 Sedan reaches approximately 20,000 euros.

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Every year, more than a million people die in car accidents around the world. This is the population of a large city. Just think, it turns out that in one year our world is empty for a whole city! And this is not a war, not a natural disaster that takes so many lives, the cause is traffic accidents.

Perhaps there are still drivers who are not fully aware of the magnitude of their responsibility, driving a source of increased danger. However, any person who values ​​their own life and the lives of their loved ones, when choosing a car, is guided not only by engine power and transmission type, but also by the parameters responsible for safety. Consider the safest car models of recent years and see what parameters allow these cars to carry such a proud title.

So, thanks to the fact that several companies (for example, the European Committee for Crash Testing Euro NCAP, the American Institute of Road IIHS Security, Japanese company JNCUP, etc.) break and destroy several dozen cars around the world, you and I have the opportunity to get acquainted with the test results every year. And if you want, even watch videos of simulated accidents.

1. Qoros 3 Sedan

At the end of 2013, this Chinese-Israeli car scored the highest score in its class according to the European organization Euro NCAP. It's no secret to anyone that Chinese cars it is rarely possible to get a high safety rating, and life situations, alas, confirm the unreliability of some Chinese models. But the victory of Qoros in the class of compact family sedans is a huge step forward. The interior of the car is recognized as resistant to frontal impact, providing protection for the knees and hips of adult passengers and the driver, not only of different builds, but also in different positions of the torso. Even with severe side impacts and a collision with a pole, the Qoros 3 Sedan shows good protection head and pelvis, and adequate protection of the chest and abdomen. But perhaps highly rated passive safety adult passengers in our time is no longer a surprise.

The car also received an 87% child safety rating due to the fact that the child seat anchors successfully withstood frontal and side impacts, minimizing the possibility of a one and a half year old and three year old mannequins colliding with interior parts. In addition, the car scored the highest pedestrian protection score in the bumper area, and even though the windshield pillars are too rigid, the overall score in this test is 77%. The high score in the assessment of active safety systems is largely due to the American company TRW, which was engaged in the supply and development of electronic systems. Qoros will appear on the European market this year. The car is already on sale in China for about 20,000 euros, although there are cheaper options, the main thing is to make sure that low cost configuration achieved without sacrificing safety.

2. Lexus IS 300h

Among the large family sedans in 2013, the model of the Lexus brand won. The Lexus IS 300h's crash test results far exceeded the required minimum score for a five-star rating. In addition to high scores for protecting adult occupants (91%) and children (85%), the Lexus also received an excellent rating for pedestrian safety. The model has a so-called "active hood", which provides additional protection for the pedestrian's head - sensors are installed on the bumper of the sedan that react to a collision and activate the lifting of the hood to mitigate the impact. However, Lexus electronic systems scored only 66%, however, this was enough to pass the Euro NCAP test. All systems meet the requirements of the European organization, despite the fact that the sedan did not have a speed limiter.

3Kia Carens

The Korean brand Kia received a five-star Euro NCAP approval this year and was ranked among the best, that is, the safest cars in its class in 2013. Carens achieved a high score for passenger and driver safety of 94%, but only 64% for pedestrian protection. Unfortunately, the “compact van”, which is safe by European standards, is not supplied to the Russian market, and will it appear on sale in soon- unknown.

4 Jeep Cherokee

In the compact 4×4 class, the new Jeep Cherokee in the Longitude configuration won, and this will certainly serve him well in sales on the domestic market. The model is equipped with an adaptive cruise control system, which is guided by radar and video camera data, is able to maintain the necessary distance between vehicles and even completely stop the car if necessary. In addition, the new Cherokee has Lane system Departure Warning Plus, which warns of crossing lane markings and makes the driver feel safer on the track. Although in order to understand exactly how this system works in different road conditions, it is necessary to test on native domestic roads.

5 Maserati Ghibli

Among the cars available to a modest minority, the Maserati Ghibli won in 2013. premium sedan not only received the highest ratings for adult safety and pedestrian protection, but also outperformed several strong competitors in its class, namely the Audi A6, BMW 5 Series, Mercedes E-Class. By the way, the car was highly rated not only by the European committee, but also by the American organization IIHS, having received a Top Safety Pick rating with a “+” sign.

6 Renault Zoe

When it comes to safety, we are used to imagining a car of impressive size with a serious mass. But it's no secret that Europe loves and actively uses the A and B class of cars, or the so-called "supermini" in the Euro NCUP classification. So, the electric car - baby Zoe in 2013 received the highest rating in its class: 89% for the safety of adult passengers, 80% for the protection of children and 66% for pedestrian safety. Renault Zoe is endowed with many electronic assistants, but showed poor protection of the chest of passengers when hitting a pole. However, sales in Russia Renault electric car Zoe is, to put it mildly, unlikely.

7Chevrolet Spark

The American Safety Institute, in turn, testing compact cars (11 compact cars tested by IIHS in 2013), only Chevrolet Spark was awarded the title of Top Safety Pick. The American crash test simulated a collision with a tree or a pole at a speed of 64 km per hour. Thanks to the safe design of the seats, the passengers and the driver of the Spark were securely fixed in them, and this allowed the airbags to work correctly upon impact. However, despite the award of the American Institute, absolutely all tested compact cars have insufficiently strong body structure.

8 Mazda 3

The Japanese five-door hatchback in 2013 was to the taste of both the European Euro NCUP and the American IIHS. The former awarded it five stars, while the latter awarded it the highest Top Safety Pick with a plus sign. Naturally, the latest version of the Mazda 3 not only successfully passed the frontal crash test and withstood a side impact, the car was highly rated by security systems. Among the electronic assistants: a system for warning other road users about emergency braking of the car; innovative system of "smart" braking in the city (Smart City Brake Support) - constantly scans the situation in front of the car and can independently apply the brakes at low speeds if the driver is distracted; blind spot monitoring system, which also monitors the space behind the car; lane change warning system (Lane Departure Warning System) and more. However, in assessing the safety of pedestrians, Mazda lost a little, in particular due to the rigidity of the windshield pillars.

9. Acura MDX

European and automotive ratings do not always coincide in the choice of models for crash tests. So, for example, Acura has never been tested by Euro NCUP, but American researchers seem to have a soft spot for Japanese cars - more than half of the models tested in 2013 belong to Japanese auto brands. Acura MDX - Premium seven-seater crossover, according to the US Highway Safety Institute received the highest rating. In order to get a plus from American experts, it is not enough to provide high-quality passive safety, although the MDX, for example, has a rich set of airbags, including an airbag responsible for the safety of the driver's knees. But in recent years, world experts in the field of crash tests have paid special attention to technologies that provide active safety. In addition to the systems familiar to modern motorists, Acura MDX assists in dynamic driving in corners, warns of frontal collisions, and is equipped with a collision avoidance system. The starting price of one of the safest cars according to the IIHS in 2013 in Russia is from 2,549,000 rubles.

10. Volvo S60, S80 and XC60

Cars Volvo brands many motorists associate with safety. In recent European crash tests, the Volvo V40 in 2012 scored 98% for passenger safety, and a full 100% for electronic equipment that supports the car's active safety. In the same 2012, the Volvo V60 received excellent performance in the Euro NCUP assessment. True, in 2013, Europeans no longer crashed a Volvo, this important task was taken over by the American Institute for Road Safety, sending three Volvo S60, S80 and XC60 models for a crash test at once. Subsequently, all three models received the Top Safety Pick + award. But the best part is that cars in basic configuration— You won’t have to pay separately for active safety systems.

Of course, in the history of crash tests, a lot has accumulated interesting facts and ratings, but the requirements are getting tougher, the technology is improving, and often the cars that were highly rated by experts a few years ago might not be able to become “stars of the year” now. And even after listing the safest cars of recent years, I want to breathe heavily, because it is absolutely obvious that not every driver can afford a car that is truly safe in all respects, because you have to pay for safety - and not a little. But to ensure that investments in security are not in vain, the most important thing is to turn on your head - it is it that is most important when managing a source of increased danger.

You can check if your vehicle has been tested, for example, on the Euro NCUP website or on the IIHS website.

Photo ITAR-TASS / "IIHS DRIVE" / drive.ru

Road safety is very important aspect modern life. Not only the driver, but also pedestrians want to be safe, but we will talk about them another time. In the event of unusual situations on the road, especially emergency or extreme ones, the car's security system plays an excellent role, which significantly mitigates the consequences of any collision. To determine how safe a car is, today there are several safe car ratings that are watched by many motorists from around the world.

Each rating can only conditionally assess the safety of a particular car, because there are a huge number of factors in a car that affect the safety of a car. Despite all these difficulties, we will now find out which car is the safest in the world.

Today, there are fairly well-known world ratings that objectively assess the level of safety of each test vehicle.

IIHS Vehicle Safety Rating

The IIHS rating is considered quite serious and authoritative in automotive world. The ratings of the American community IIHS (Insurance Institute for Highway Safety) publish fairly transparent car ratings, from which it is clearly visible which car is safer and which is less, there is a clear rating system.

In general, it is believed that the most authoritative car safety ratings are made in the USA, and this is no coincidence, because in the States, starting from the 70s, they began to pay Special attention on the safety of cars, and in order to evaluate the car on a safety scale, they carried out objective, to this day, crash tests, which clearly show what happens to the car in a collision. Thanks to crash tests, it is easy to determine which the safest car in the world.

The IIHS organization conducts crash tests on many makes and models of cars, and then groups the results of the studies into rankings of the safest cars in the world. There are various headings: annual, for the entire history and other ratings.

IIHS is an insurance organization, as its name suggests (Insurance), so they also have ratings based on claims from some car owners to the insurer. Information based on insurance claims is of interest to US residents, and safety data based on crash tests are of interest to the whole world.

Typically, the IIHS safety testing program includes frontal collisions, side impacts, impacts in the trunk and others. In addition, the test results show which place in the car is considered the safest.
Relatively recently, at the end of 2012, the IIHS Top Safety Pick crash test was carried out, in which it was found the safest car in the world. The entire rating includes 115 car models, but we will consider the leaders:

• Fiat 500 is recognized as the safest car among subcompact cars; Ford Fiesta; Honda Fit and Toyota Yaris;
• among compact cars Chevrolet Sonic, Chevrolet Cruze, Chevrolet Volt and Ford Focus became the safest;
• among mid-size cars - Chevrolet Malibu, Audi A3, Buick Verano, Chrysler 200;
• among mid-size luxury cars, the Audi A4, Acura TL, Acura TSX took the lead in terms of safety;
• the safest full-size family cars recognized Buick LaCrosse, Chrysler 300, Buick Regal, Dodge Charger;
• BMW 5 series, Audi A6, Cadillac CTS sedan, Hyundai Equus are recognized as the safest full-size luxury cars;
• among mid-size SUVs, Dodge Journey, Chevrolet Equinox, Dodge Durango, Ford Edge are recognized as the safest;
• the safest among mid-size luxury SUVs - Audi Q5, Acura MDX, Cadillac SRX, BMW X3;
• The safest full-size SUVs are: Chevrolet Traverse, Buick Enclave, GMC Acadia;
• the safest minivans - Dodge Grand Caravan, Chrysler Town & Country, Honda Odyssey;
• the safest full-size pickups are Honda Ridgeline, Ford F-150, Toyota Tundra.

If we analyze the claims from car owners, then the safest are the Porsche 911, Chevrolet Corvette, and the most unsafe - Toyota Yaris and Suzuki SX4.

NHTSA Safety Rating

NHTSA evaluates cars based on crash test results, but in most cases, this organization tests cars that are not very popular in the US and Canada. As a rule, the NHTSA ratings in their first places contain the same models that took the first places in the rankings from the IIHS.

EuroNCAP safe car rating

European researchers are also keeping up with the Americans in terms of car safety ratings. Europe is dominated by the EuroNCAP (European New Car Assessment Program) organization, which was founded in 1997. Ratings are also based on crash test data, but other factors are also analyzed.

• among compact cars - Chevrolet Aveo;
• in the golf class - Ford Focus;
• among SUVs - Audi Q3;
• among cars for the whole family - Volvo V60;
• among compact vans - Mercedes B-class.

Other car safety ratings

Now we will look at less serious ratings, since they are based on slightly different data, that is, these ratings are a little subjective. For example, the rating of safe cars from Forbs, this rating is rather frivolous, but it interests a lot of people. So, according to Forbes magazine, the safest car in the world adopted by the Audi A6, followed by the BMW 5 Series, Infiniti EX 35, Mercedes E Class and Volvo S60.

These cars are quite expensive, so it's no wonder that their safety is very poor. high level. But in the case of Forbes, the study of safety in cars is all advertising and marketing moves to show potential buyers which cars to buy. By the way, there is an interesting machine, Humanix iSAVE-SC1, it has many of its own individual features, and most main feature external airbags are considered.

When choosing a car, a lot of motorists are based on good technical characteristics, attractive appearance and increased comfort. But no matter how good the car is, the main thing on the road is safety. In our today's article, we will look at many cool models and rank the safest cars for 2017-2018.

One of the most popular car safety inspection companies is the independent Euro NCAP committee. This company has existed for many years, but only since 2009 it has been checking the car for safety. The main safety test is the crash test. That is, a car with mannequins inside, which are completely identical to the human body, is accelerated at different speeds directly into an obstacle imitating a wall or another vehicle. After testing, the model receives a certain number of stars, maximum amount which is equal to five. In addition to Euro NCAP, there are many similar companies in the world, for example, in Russia it is ARCAP, in Australia ANCAP, and in Asian countries ASEAN NCAP.

The safest cars for girls 2018

Mini Countryman is one of the safest small cars. Mostly 5 stars from EuroNCAP, the British babe received the IIHS safety system, which reduces the impact speed after a collision with an obstacle by as much as 19 km / h.

The Japanese mini crossover is also the owner of 5 EuroNCAP stars. Honda Jazz received such an assessment of specialists for the CTBA system. This system provides automatic braking in urban conditions. It is also worth noting the positive passage of crash tests.

Mazda MX5 is also considered one of the safest roadsters in the world. Already in the basic configuration, the Japanese is equipped with four airbags. And in more expensive trim levels, the i-Activsense complex will be installed on the Mazda MX5, which will be responsible for safety while driving.

The safest sedans in 2018

BMW 5 (2017-2018)

German bmw sedan 5 received the highest safety rating a few years ago. The key to this success was the update of the model, where the designers added safe optics, automatic assistants and sensors that track obstacles and warn of head-on collision. Crash tests have also shown good result in a frontal collision.

Mercedes E class

It would be remarkable if the premium Mercedes E-class was not the owner of 5 coveted stars from EuroNCAP. Separately, in the security system of a German sedan, it is worth highlighting a sensor that warns and prevents frontal collisions.

Toyota Camry

One of the best-selling Japanese sedans, the Toyota Camry, is also the owner of the maximum stars from the independent commission EuroNCAP. In addition to all sorts of assistants that the car is equipped with, the experts especially singled out the child seat attachment system, as well as a sensor that warns of a frontal collision.

The highest rating from EuroNCAP was also received by an electric car from the USA called Tesla Model S. According to European experts, this machine characterized by a high-strength design, as well as the absence of heavy engine, which greatly reduces the force of impact after a collision with an obstacle. However, several other car safety rating companies have given the Tesla Model S a negative rating due to poorly designed seat belts.

The safest crossovers in 2018

Swedish Volvo crossover The XC90 has long been considered one of the safest cars in the world. This is primarily due to the body of the car, which showed excellent strength in crash tests. At the same time, the updated Volvo XC90 is supplemented with all sorts of sensors and assistants.

First of all, the updated Mercedes GLC crossover received its five stars from the EuroNCAP frontal impact prevention system. In addition, it is worth noting the excellent system for attaching child seats.

German update Volkswagen Tiguan, did not pass without a trace for his security system. Excellent results on crash tests, this is undoubtedly the merit of a resistant case. Separately, it is worth highlighting automatic system exchange rate stability which is considered one of the best in the world.

The safest SUVs 2018

Audi Q7 is considered to be the safest SUV in the world. The main merit for this title belongs to active system security, which will be fully installed on the car in expensive trim levels. Also, the model has positively passed crash tests for 5 stars.

British Range Rover Velar is one of the most safe SUVs in the world. The key to success is the Grounding Detection system, thanks to which the car can rise above an obstacle on the road, unnoticed by the driver. It is also worth highlighting the presence of sensors that read road signs and markup.

The Japanese SUV Mazda CX-9 is one of the most complete vehicles in terms of safety, especially popular in America. First of all, it is worth noting the presence in the car of 4 airbags already in the basic configuration. Also, the emergency braking function cannot be skipped while driving at high speed.

Every year, about 1.2 million people die in road traffic accidents around the world, of which about 28 thousand people die. accounts for Russia, up to 50 million people receive injuries of varying severity. Just think, ONE MILLION TWO Hundred THOUSAND people annually! The same number of people live in the territories of such large cities as Nizhny Novgorod, Omsk, Kazan.

Horrified by disappointing statistics, the manufacturers of the latest cars are interested not only in quality, excellent speed characteristics, reliability coefficient, but also in the safety of cars. Each year, companies spend billions of dollars on the development of the latest technologies, the introduction of which into production can prevent or reduce the severity of the consequences of road accidents. How effective this is for automotive engineers can be seen from the annual rating of the most.

Safety Tests

The world community has long been concerned about the problem of ensuring the safety of the driver and passengers inside the car that has suffered a car accident. Studies of "weaknesses" and testing of machine safety systems have been carried out by the American Institute "Insurance Institute for Highway Safety" (hereinafter referred to as IIHS) since the 70s of the last century. The Institute tests cars for strength, safety, reliability using various methods and determines the safest among cars according to a point system.

With the start of testing so long ago, IIHS has a sufficient statistical base of safety performance and the best cars in this regard. Therefore, every year the requirements for cars are increasing and new technologies, materials, minds make it possible to realize the most daring requirements of consumers for car safety.

Methods and criteria

To determine the safest car in the world, you need to smash a lot of cars ... The concept of a crash test has been used since the middle of the last century. A crash test is the study of injuries received by a person when recreating various emergency situations. Various sensors are attached to the most vulnerable places of the human body, and the performance of these sensors after simulating an accident is carefully studied by engineers from various branches of mechanical engineering.

Technological advances have taken researchers far automotive safety. So, for example, in 1966, instead of mannequins, a human corpse was seated in the passenger compartment. At present, digital technologies make it possible to capture the moment of the disaster on video and watch it in slow motion endlessly, which makes it possible to understand in detail the nature and cause of injuries. All the nuances are taken into account and points in favor of the car are counted both for dynamic control systems in adverse weather conditions of the road environment, and for an unsympathetic sound alert about an unfastened person.

One type of crash test is a side impact.

So, what tests does the safest shiny car have to pass in order to get the title of the best in the world? Specialists evaluate the totality of parameters of passive and active safety.

Passive safety is the ability of vehicle structural elements to reduce the severity of injuries sustained by a person as a result of an accident. The criteria for assessing passive safety include:

• the effectiveness of the use of seat belts;
• number and location of airbags;
• the presence of crushable elements of the dashboard;
• transformation of the steering column;
• pedal assembly with protection against injuries (pedals are easily disconnected in an accident, which reduces the degree of injury to the driver's legs);
• efficiency of energy absorption;
• headrest design;
• glass destruction process;
• strength of safety arches, roof pillars, etc.;
• the presence of transverse beams in the doors, etc.;
• preventing the engine from entering the passenger compartment upon impact.

Active safety is design features vehicle to prevent accidents. This type of safety is evaluated by the presence and effectiveness of the application:

• exchange rate stability systems;
• wheel slip protection systems;
• braking system as a whole;
• emergency braking;
• a system that helps to feel the dimensions of the car (parking sensors);
• assistance systems during descent and ascent;
• parking brake and much more.

Strength test

Each car model is tested in four tests:

1. the first test involves accelerating the car to 65 km/h and deforming it against an obstacle with 25% overlap;
2. the second test is side impact destruction. The car accelerates to 50 km / h and a cart weighing 950 kg with a deformable front crashes into it strictly perpendicular;
3. in the third test, the car is placed on a platform and hit a metal pole at a speed of 30 km/h. This test allows you to check the protection of the head from a side impact;
4. the fourth allows you to check the degree of protection of a pedestrian in the event of a collision. A car collides with a dummy at a speed of 40 km/h.

Total: four tests and four broken car each model. The financial costs of conducting such tests are high, but thanks to them we can choose the safest car for ourselves.

Test results

What is the safest car? In the IIHS Top Safety Pick+ 2013 ranking of the safest cars, the Acura MDX was ranked first, the Acura RL second, and third Ford Fusion. Also included in the coveted list: Accord, Infiniti Q50, Mazda 6, Subaru Legacy, Toyota Highlander, Volvo S80, etc.

In the Top Safety Pick nomination, Acura TL became the safest car, followed by Chevrolet Spark and Chrysler 200 finished the top three. Dodge Dart, Ford Focus, Hyundai Elantra, Subaru Impreza and others are next on the list.

The nominations differ in their scoring requirements: Top Safety Pick requires a “good” mark on three of the four tests (for the third it is quite satisfactory passing), while Top Safety Pick + requires passing the tests as “excellent” and having a solid protection according to active safety criteria.

Rating leader

What fascinated and pleased the specialists of the American Institute during the Acura MDX tests?

The body of the safest car in the world is made of stamped steel and magnesium, which made it more rigid, evenly distributing impact energy along the entire length of the body.

7 counted in favor of passive safety:

• the front ones work in several thresholds (the speed of opening the pillows depends on many factors: the location of the person in the cabin, his height, the use of a seat belt. Sensors for determining these parameters and factors are built into various elements of the machine);
• there are side airbags, and a pillow to protect the driver's knees;
• seat belts are equipped with a pretensioner;
• windows and sunroof are equipped with an automatic reverse opening system - protection against accidental contact of fingers between glass and metal structures.

Responsible for active safety:

• dynamic cornering systems ( smart car independently takes into account the combination of the angle of rotation and the speed of each of , the position of the car on the road relative to obstacles, the quality pavement and includes necessary systems to stabilize the trajectory of the car even before the driver realizes that something is going wrong);
• collision avoidance systems (automatic braking based on radar);
• emergency braking system (allows you to effectively brake without losing control of the car, and also distributes braking forces between the wheels without the participation of the driver);
• warning system about the approach of an object from the front;
• electrical system.

An impressive list engineering solutions emphasizes the attitude of the manufacturer to the issue of the safety of its customers and their passengers while driving.

Right choice

Equipping a car with active and passive safety systems is not so easy. Significant financial, intellectual and technological investments are required. Accordingly, the cost of machines equipped the latest developments in the field of protection of drivers and passengers in emergency situations, depends on the quantity and quality of the implemented systems. The safety of the machine increases with the choice of a more expensive configuration. Therefore, cars, which you can freely entrust your health and life on the road, require you to pay for them, indeed, a large amount of money.

Therefore, many motorists, when choosing " iron horse and friend" often do not think about the number and location of airbags, the strength of the roof pillars, etc. Making a choice in favor of a cheaper configuration. But when do we seriously think about safety inside the cabin? Of course, when a child becomes a passenger. Your child. It was at this moment that the Internet page opens and the phrase “crash test” is printed in the search line. And then a conscious and balanced choice of the “iron friend” is made, taking into account its place in the ranking of the safest cars in the world. And the incredibly lucky one whose material capabilities, desired model and safety requirements merge into one car.

If you have experience driving the safest car in the world or thoughts about the information you read, please share them in the comments below the article.