Does cognac clean vessels. Drinking alcohol dilates or constricts blood vessels in the brain

The influence of cognac on the human body was studied by scientists from many countries of the world. In the course of their research, the ability of the drink to have a beneficial effect on the human heart and blood vessels was revealed.

There are a large number of myths among the people that attribute various properties to this type of alcohol.

Alcohol-containing drinks prepared using a special technology in the French province of Charente can be called cognac. Cognacs produced elsewhere are classified as brandy.

The effect of the drink on the cardiovascular system

The effect of alcohol on the human body begins after the first 2-3 sips. It has a vasodilating effect. A glass of cognac accelerates blood flow and increases appetite. The direction of its action depends on the size of the dose of alcohol. With the help of cognac, you can both increase and lower blood pressure.

The functioning of the brain and heart depends on the state of the vessels. Their expansion or narrowing has a direct effect on blood pressure. Permissible daily dose of cognac for hypertensive patients should not exceed 15-20 ml for women and 25-30 ml for men.

The effect of alcohol on the body occurs in several stages. A small amount of drink dilates blood vessels. Their walls relax, blood pressure decreases.

Low blood pressure causes blood to be pushed out of the heart under little pressure. This becomes the reason that it does not enter distant parts of the body. As a result, the process of enrichment of the human body with oxygen is disrupted.

An increase in the dose of alcohol leads to vasoconstriction and an increase in blood pressure. This increases the heart rate.

Regular use of cognac in large quantities leads to premature wear of the heart muscle and rupture of its fibers. It is also contraindicated in the presence of a number of chronic diseases in a person.

Large doses of alcohol lead to the release of adrenaline and norepinephrine. Despite the fact that many doctors call brandy the "elixir of life", it is not recommended for people to drink it:

• who have had a heart attack;
• having serious cardiovascular diseases;
• suffering from hypertension.

To achieve a therapeutic effect when drinking cognac is possible only when taken regularly in small doses. For the treatment of the heart and blood vessels, cognac of the highest quality is used with an exposure of at least 5 years.

Is it good for blood vessels?

Daily intake of 30-70 g of the drink has an expanding effect on peripheral vessels. This reduces the resistance of their walls and leads to a slight decrease in blood pressure. The hypotensive effect of alcohol lasts a short period of time. The next dose of alcohol raises blood pressure.

Of great importance for the walls of blood vessels are tannins. They are part of cognac alcohol and have anti-inflammatory properties.

Thanks to them, the absorption of vitamin C by the body increases. It is a strong antioxidant that strengthens the walls of blood vessels. Thanks to this vitamin, the permeability of the walls of blood vessels decreases.

According to some studies, cognac alcohol has the ability to reduce the concentration of glucose in the blood. This is of great importance for the vessels of patients with diabetes mellitus. The drink reduces their risk of diabetic macro- and microangiopathies.

How does it work on pressure?

Understanding the processes of the effect of the drink on the human body allows you to use it to increase and decrease blood pressure.

The tannins and tannins contained in alcohol take an active part in the process of pressure regulation.

It is deadly dangerous for people suffering from hypertension to regulate blood pressure with cognac.

The size of the allowable doses depends on the state of health of the person and his weight. Uncontrolled intake of alcohol leads to jumps in blood pressure. This is due to the fact that getting into the blood of a person cognac provokes an increase in heart rate. This increases the load on the vessels and increases the pressure.

Safe Use Rules

You can improve your health with cognac only by following the rules for its use.

The drink is drunk:

• up to 50 ml per day(the dose is calculated based on the person's body weight);
• avoid eating fatty and salty foods(these products have the ability to retain fluid in the human body, which leads to an increase in blood pressure);
• in the absence of chronic diseases.

Exceeding the permissible dose of alcohol leads to a deterioration in human health.

Contraindications

Cognac and drinks prepared on its basis are not recommended for people suffering from diabetes and hypertension. Alcohol is harmful and dangerous for people with kidney disease, gallbladder and alcoholism.

What else should be included in the diet?

A poorly balanced diet is the cause of many heart diseases. Together with food, the human body receives the substances necessary for health. The effect of foods on the cardiovascular system depends on their chemical composition.

The most important ones are:

Fruits

They enrich the human body with vitamins, thin the blood, cleanse the vessel.

Particularly useful:

• green varieties of apples;

Dairy

Dairy products used in food should have a low fat content. Among :

• cow's milk;
• kefir;
• cottage cheese;
• hard cheese;
• yogurt;
• butter.

The use of dairy products helps to strengthen the heart muscle.

Other products

• . Among the most useful varieties of fish are 6 main species: halibut, cod, capelin, herring, tuna, mackerel. The substances included in these products provide blood purification, reducing the risk of heart attack and blood clots.
• It has been scientifically proven that dark chocolate reduces blood pressure and the risk of death from heart disease. Thanks to this product, the elasticity of blood vessels increases, the load on the heart muscle decreases.
• The spice is recommended to be included in the diet for the treatment of cardiotoxicity and complications caused by diabetes. The plant is part of many drugs used to lower cholesterol and treat atherosclerosis.
• Olive oil reduces the risk of developing hypertension, heart attack and stroke. Flaxseed oil cleanses the blood of cholesterol and normalizes blood pressure.
• Beverages. Among the drinks, natural juices are of particular value: tomato, cranberry, pomegranate, grape, grapefruit and pumpkin. Soy milk, green tea are good for the heart. To increase the tone of the heart muscle, it is recommended to drink 1-2 cups of natural coffee a day. The main drinks for the cardiovascular system are water and dry red wine.

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Conclusion

The use of cognac for the treatment or prevention of cardiovascular diseases should not exceed the norms recommended by doctors. If you adhere to the allowable dosage and other rules, you can use this drink to strengthen blood vessels. It is also important to watch your diet.

Alcoholic drinks are the main decoration of any festive table and an indispensable attribute of the celebration. But each person has his own attitude to alcohol, this is due to its extremely ambiguous effect on the human body. Of course, no one will argue about the negative impact of alcohol on the work of internal systems, but there is another opinion that claims some benefits of alcohol (subject to its irregular and low consumption).

The question of the advisability of drinking alcoholic beverages is of particular concern to people suffering from problems with the cardiovascular system. Is it worth it to relax with alcohol? For example, cognac, one of the most common and beloved by many alcoholic beverages, how does cognac work, dilates or constricts blood vessels? Let's talk about this.

Cognac, taken in a small dose, helps stabilize blood pressure

This strong alcoholic drink, which is enjoyed with pleasure during various holidays (corporate parties, friendly or family holiday gatherings), is created on the basis of certain varieties of white grapes. Cognac is a great success due to its unique refined taste, noble appearance and unique ability to relieve stress. With its help, a soft and friendly atmosphere quickly arises at the table.

The original and inimitable aroma of cognac is given by ethers (it is they that give the drink fruit, berry and flower notes). And organic acids give a special "burning" to such a drink.

It is worth remembering that cognac is a high-calorie drink. 100 g of this strong alcohol contains up to 250 kcal. This alcohol is traditionally consumed in small portions. And it is in small quantities that it can actually bring some benefit to the body (due to the high content of organic compounds, tannins and tannins). The beneficial effects of cognac (of course, good quality) are as follows:

• lowering blood pressure;
• relaxation of the central nervous system;
• relief of vascular spasms;
• acceleration of metabolic processes;
• improvement of the immune system;
• increased absorption of vitamin C in the body.

A safe norm for cognac consumption is a dose of up to 70 g (for men) and up to 30 g (for women). Since cognac affects blood vessels - judging by the effects, this strong noble alcohol works to expand the vascular walls. Is it so?

How cognac works

For many years, there have been disputes among the townsfolk about how cognac works: it expands or narrows the vessels of the brain. Such a discussion will not have a logical and true conclusion. After all, noble grape alcohol has the ability of a "chameleon". That is, the effect of this strong alcohol on the vessels is twofold. To understand this, you should consider exactly how this drink affects a person.

In small doses, cognac dilates blood vessels

First minutes after consumption

As soon as the noble alcohol is in the body, the vessels begin to actively expand, but after a while their massive narrowing occurs. Such “swings” invariably lead to pressure surges and poor health in people, especially those suffering from hypertension. As soon as the first portion of cognac (30-50 g) enters the body, the internal systems begin to react as follows:

• pressure drops;
• vascular walls expand;
• there is an increase in the volume of circulating blood;
• arterial walls briefly lose their elasticity and tone.

At this stage, you should stop so that the benefits of cognac for vessels do not lose their relevance. Especially this warning applies to people suffering from high blood pressure. After a small dose of cognac, hypertensive patients feel a significant relief in their condition, since a small amount of alcohol helps patients cope with too high pressure.

Continued drinking

But the psychology of people is such that, having felt significant relief, a person will certainly continue to drink. And thus spoils the "cognac treatment" of high pressure. After the next dose of the drink enters the body, a sharp increase in the load occurs on the blood vessels. This directly and most detrimentally affects the work of the heart:

1. The load on the myocardium (heart muscle) is growing, as more effort is now required to pump blood.
2. There is a sharp narrowing of the blood vessels.
3. Freely and intensively circulating blood begins to press intensively on the walls of narrowed vessels.
4. This provokes a massive outflow of blood from the peripheral circulatory system (limbs: arms, legs) to the brain.
5. This situation further spurs the heart and makes it work with even greater intensity.
6. The final result is a sharp increase in pressure.

Now (with an increase in the dose) the beneficial effect of cognac on the vessels ends and a completely opposite reaction is observed. In severe cases (especially in hypertensive patients), a hypertensive crisis may begin.

With an increase in the dose, cognac begins to work on vasoconstriction

Hypertensive crisis is a pathological severe and life-threatening condition based on a significant increase in blood pressure to a critical level.

If timely competent medical care is not provided, a hypertensive crisis can provoke the development of serious complications, including death. The main symptoms of the syndrome are as follows:

• chills;
• tremor;
• excitation;
• redness of the face;
• cold clammy sweat;
• unhealthy eye shine;
• aching pain in the heart;
• convulsive conditions;
• increased heart rate;
• feeling of fear of death;
• nausea and vomiting;
• heaviness in the cardiac region;
• pulsation in the region of the temples;
• dizziness up to loss of consciousness;
• severe pain in the occipital and parietal region (it goes on increasing).

How to Benefit from Cognac

This noble spirit has another excellent property that can be used for healing purposes. Cognac becomes an excellent assistant in the prevention of atherosclerosis, as it:

• reduces the level of bad cholesterol;
• works to increase the elasticity and turgor of blood vessels.

But alcohol can show this ability only when consumed in small doses. Only in this case can cognac be used as a good prophylactic in order to prevent the development of various vascular and heart diseases. With an increase in the recommended dose, alcohol begins to work in the opposite direction, increasing pressure, exciting the nervous system and provoking tachycardia.

Cognac can only be useful in small doses

Cognac also has another amazing property. This alcohol (with moderate and regular consumption for prevention purposes) works to cleanse the vessels. That is, it helps to destroy the formed blood clots (plaques and blood clots) that form on the vascular walls. But in order to get the real benefits from this alcohol, you should approach its use with knowledge of the matter.

We are treated correctly

Cognac of good and high quality can be taken for prevention purposes, but strictly controlling your own alcoholic appetite and not exceeding the permissible dose. You should also be aware that not all persons can be treated with this alcohol.

Contraindications

This noble alcoholic drink is prohibited for use (even in small doses) in the following situations:

• diabetes;
• liver pathology;
• chronic alcoholism;
• cholelithiasis;
• pregnancy and lactation;
• hypotension (permanently low blood pressure);
• ulcers and erosive lesions of the digestive tract (including pancreatitis and gastritis).

It is especially not recommended to try cognac for hypotensive patients. And so, people suffering from too low pressure after drinking noble alcohol face an even greater decrease in blood pressure. Which leads to a number of unpleasant symptoms, in particular:

• dizziness;
• general weakness;
• nausea and vomiting;
• loss of consciousness.

In this case, the victim should immediately call the ambulance team. By the way, if a person is aware of the existing hypotension and dares to sip cognac, he should have hot and very sweet tea in advance. This drink will help to neutralize the unpleasant consequences of cognac and improve the human condition.

In order for cognac to be beneficial, you should know how to use it correctly.

In order for noble alcohol to bring real benefits, when using it, you should follow a number of important tips. They are the following:

1. Cognac is drunk in its “pure form”. This drink should not be mixed with carbonated or other drinks.
2. You should not eat refined alcohol with salty and fatty dishes. Such food retains fluid in the body and provokes an increase in blood pressure.
3. For cognac snacks, it is better to choose hard cheese, lean meat, fruits and seafood.
4. It is better to drink this alcohol, heated to room temperature, you should not cool the drink.

Healing Recipes

Cognac is actively used as a component of some recipes intended for procedures for problems with blood vessels. But, before arming yourself with these drugs, one should remember and not forget that cognac is not a panacea and not a medicine, but strong alcohol, which includes ethyl alcohol. Therefore, you should not use such medicines especially often.

For cognac to be beneficial, you should purchase only a quality product.

orange tincture

This drink helps to effectively cleanse the vessels of cholesterol plaques and helps to remove blood clots. It is prepared as follows:

1. Squeeze the pulp of 1-2 medium orange fruits into a container.
2. Add good cognac (35-40 ml) there and mix thoroughly.
3. Twist the peel remaining from the fruit in a meat grinder (it should be used, since the orange peel is rich in essential, healthy oils).
4. Mix the mass with the previously prepared composition.

The finished medicine should be taken throughout the day (in small sips). It is better to drink the drug not in one sitting, but to stretch the pleasure over some time.

Nut tincture

This medicine has a good effect on cardiac activity, helps to increase tone and perfectly cheers up. It is prepared like this:

1. Finely crush one nutmeg.
2. Place the nut mass in a glass container and pour it with cognac (200 ml).
3. Mix thoroughly and close the lid tightly.
4. Put the vessel with the walnut-cognac mass in the dark and leave to infuse for 2-3 days.

Take the drug three times a day, 10 ml (on an empty stomach, before meals). Before use, the tincture should be shaken well. If the drink tastes too bitter, you can add sugar to taste.

cinnamon tincture

This medicine with the addition of cognac helps to stabilize pressure. The cooking method is:

1. Pour cinnamon (20 g) with cognac (50 ml).
2. Leave to infuse for 15-20 minutes, then strain.

Take the medicine on an empty stomach (20 minutes before meals). Drink the drug should be 2-3 times a day.

Tincture with celery

It is useful for diagnosed ischemia, it also works to stabilize the heart rhythm. They also take the drug for the treatment of cystitis and urolithiasis. Prepared as follows:

1. Finely chop the leaves and roots of the plant.
2. Pour the vegetable mass (15 g) with cognac (70 ml).
3. Leave to infuse for 3-4 hours (close the container tightly). Then filter.

The finished drug is taken 10 ml three times a day. Before use, the tincture should be diluted with boiled warm water in an amount of 20 ml.

Let's summarize

Cognac is a drink with an amazing and rich, long history that can help people. After all, doctors really fix and confirm the fact that this alcohol (taken in small quantities) can reduce high blood pressure. This ability is very valuable for those individuals who suffer from hypertension.

But cognac treatment can never be a panacea for high blood pressure, do not forget that cognac is, first of all, strong alcohol, which poses a potential threat to health. So, stocking up on this drink, which belongs to the elite category, you should arm yourself with the rule of the "golden mean" and remember that everything is good only in moderation.

In contact with

Alcoholic drinks are harmful to health - even people far from medicine know about it. But everything is not so clear. Studies show that alcohol in small doses can, on the contrary, bringhealing effect .

Today we will talk about cognac and its effect on blood vessels. A strong drink made on the basis of white wine aging is enjoyed with pleasure during friendly feasts, family gatherings and corporate parties. He enjoys well-deserved respect for his excellent taste and ability to quickly relieve tension, creating a calm, friendly atmosphere.

In the cold season, we are happy to warm ourselves with a glass of "five-star", running home from a 30-degree frost. Connoisseurs of the noble drink assure: cognac dilates blood vessels, and therefore it can be drunk by anyone who has problems with pressure. Is it so? Does cognac actually constrict or dilate blood vessels? Let's get the opinion of doctors.

How does cognac work?

It is impossible to resolve in one word endless disputes as to whether cognac is healthy. The discussion about whether a strong drink expands or narrows blood vessels will not lead to anything, because the effect of cognac is twofold.

In the first minutes after taking it, it is able to dilate blood vessels. Then there is their narrowing. Consequently, jumps in blood pressure are inevitable: from a decrease to an increase, and the “swing” can swing with a large amplitude.

After the first 30-50 g are taken, the following happens in the body:

• blood vessels dilate;
• the walls of the arteries briefly lose their tone;
• blood circulates freely;
• the pressure drops.

If we stop there, then the benefits of cognac seem obvious: vasodilatation for hypertensive patients is necessary to cope with excess blood pressure.

However, the actions of the “took on the chest”, alas, are usually predictable: feeling relieved, the person decides to drink more cognac. And there is an increased load on the vessels: the next dose leads to the fact that the heart needs more effort to pump blood, the vessels narrow, and the volume of blood circulating through them presses with considerable force.

There is an outflow of blood from the periphery (from the arms and legs) to the brain, which gives the signal to "spur" the heart to work. Bottom line: the pressure is rising. Actually, the beneficial effect of brandy ends at this stage. Observedreverse effect: even a hypertensive crisis is possible.

How to drink brandy?

In order for a noble drink to benefit, one should adhere to strict rules for its use. Cognac drink:

• in an amount not exceeding 50 g (depending on body weight - for thin people, the norm is reduced to 30 g);
• do not eat it with fatty and salty foods (retaining fluid and provoking a rise in pressure);
• in a calm period, that is, when exacerbations of any chronic diseases are removed.

Cognac containstannins and tannins to help fight inflammation and boost the immune system. In minimal doses, it has a positive effect on blood vessels, preventing the appearance of cholesterol plaques. In addition, cognac promotes the absorption of vitamin C by the body.

But all these healing qualities will be wasted if you “add” cognac to the already drunk 50 g. Moreover, in this case, one should expect a deterioration in health: in addition to pressure surges, the consequences of alcohol intoxication will appear in the “bouquet”. What benefits can we talk about here!

Contraindications

Of course, it is good to reduce pressure without pills with one glass of cognac. But one should not be tempted by such methods of treatment for those who suffer:

• gastritis or stomach ulcer in the acute stage;
• diseases of the biliary tract;
• liver diseases;
• diabetes mellitus.

Particular care should be taken by hypotensive patients - people whose pressure is below the generally accepted norm. For them, a drunk half of a glass can be fatal: the pressure will drop even lower, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting will appear. You will need to call an ambulance. If you, knowing about your low blood pressure, risk drinking a little alcohol, keep readya cup of hot sweet tea : it will help neutralize the unpleasant consequences.

So, cognac can really be considered as a means that can quickly bring high blood pressure back to normal. The headache will pass, for half an hour or an hour the person will feel better.

But do not abuse this "folk method": after all, cognac is not a medicine, but a strong alcoholic drink. If you don’t have pills that you constantly take on hand, you can sometimes drink a tablespoon of cognac to normalize the condition.

Doctors confirm the fact of lowering blood pressure, but warn patients against abusing a pleasant way of treatment. "Everything is good in moderation!" they say. So we will adhere to the principle of the "golden mean" - no one has canceled it yet.

Alcoholic drinks are an indispensable attribute of any holiday for many people. But each person treats them in his own way, and this is due, first of all, to the ambiguous effect of alcohol on the body. The negative impact of alcohol is heard from all sides. Therefore, people with diseases of the cardiovascular system are interested in the question: does alcohol dilate or constrict blood vessels?

The mechanism of action of alcohol

A change in the lumen of blood vessels is directly related to an increase or decrease in blood pressure on the walls of blood vessels, which, in turn, affects the functioning of the entire cardiovascular system and the brain.

Some people, based on their experience, claim that they feel better after drinking a small amount of alcohol. Others have the opposite opinion. We can say that both of them are right.

A few minutes after the ingestion of ethyl alcohol into the body, the blood vessels dilate, the tone of the walls decreases, they become relaxed, and blood pressure decreases. If you take a small dose of 15-20 ml, this positive effect is observed for hypertensive patients. However, at the same time, the blood is pushed out of the heart under low pressure, which is why it does not reach the distant parts of the body, they are not supplied with oxygen and other necessary nutrients. There is a violation of the metabolic processes of the tissues of the hands and feet.

With a further increase in the amount of alcohol in the blood, the vessels of the circulatory system and the brain narrow, and their spasm occurs. As a result, blood pressure rises, heart rate increases, which affects premature wear of the heart muscle, rupture of its fibers and diseases such as coronary heart disease.

The increase in blood pressure is facilitated not only by an increase in the tone of the walls of blood vessels, but also by other disorders associated with the use of alcoholic beverages. For example, with an increase in the dose of alcohol in the blood, adrenaline and norepinephrine are released, which stimulate the nervous system. Also, long-term alcohol intake affects the functioning of the kidneys, which leads to a water-salt balance and, accordingly, increases blood pressure.

How does alcohol affect blood vessels?

In order to understand by your example how blood vessels behave and how the heart works, you need to take into account some factors that affect the result:

The opinion of many physicians boils down to the fact that cognac dilates blood vessels. However, a small dose of 20-30 ml of a five-star cognac with a great age can have a positive effect.

Good quality vodka or half a glass of white wine will help to lower the pressure.

But champagne and red wine increase blood pressure, i.e. affect vasoconstriction. Beer supplies the body with magnesium, phosphorus, folic acid, B vitamins, that is, it benefits.

It is believed that alcohol relieves stress and improves mood. If you take it in a small dose, for example, brandy no more than 30 ml, red wine - 100 ml, vodka - 50 ml, then this causes a slight relaxation and stress relief. But with a further increase in the amount of alcohol, the state changes to the opposite, due to the release of adrenaline and vasoconstriction.

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Permissible doses of alcohol

Some drink beer and red wine to enhance performance. It works at low doses. With an increase in alcohol, fatigue sets in, attention is dulled, which can negatively affect the results of work.

Vodka is known to be used to keep warm. Again, we can say that it works when taken orally no more than 50 ml, after which blood circulation increases and pressure decreases. With a further increase in alcohol, the opposite effect is obtained.

If you regularly take red wine or beer, even in small quantities, it can have negative consequences for the functioning of the brain and cause cardiovascular disease.

Vodka and beer in large quantities leads to increased heart function, increases the risk of atherosclerosis, heart failure and brain diseases.

When alcohol enters the blood, red blood cells stick together, blood clots form in the blood, which clog microcapillaries, which leads to their destruction in the heart.

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The constant intake of ethyl alcohol in the body leads to disruption of the brain due to the death of a large number of cells, which are subsequently excreted in the urine. The working capacity of the brain, its intellectual abilities are noticeably reduced.

When vodka or red wine is ingested, the liver takes the first blow, the cells of which die from the action of alcohol and are replaced by connective tissue and fat. This leads first to hepatosis, and then to cirrhosis.

Cognac is credited with miraculous properties due to the tannins it contains. They get into the drink from grape seeds during production and from oak wood during aging. It is tannins that relieve spasm of blood vessels, making them more elastic. Accordingly, the blood passes more easily and the heart needs to make less effort to pump it. Thus, it turns out that cognac lowers blood pressure.

It seems the answer has been found. But that is not all. Alcohol continues to flow into the blood. The ethanol contained in it is transferred to all organs, gradually reaching the heart and brain. The aggressive effect of ethanol excites the central nervous system, which can increase the tone of the heart muscle and make it push blood faster. The load on the vessels increases and it turns out that the cognac increases the pressure.

There is no contradiction here. Speaking about the effect of cognac on pressure, first of all, we pay attention to the serving size. Research data show that servings up to 50 ml can lower blood pressure by several points. The effect is most often temporary and disappears after 2-3 hours. The simultaneous or short-term use of a larger portion gives the opposite result. The given dosage is very individual. Depending on a number of reasons, a much smaller portion can raise the pressure.

Factors influencing blood pressure

The 50 ml line between hypertension and hypotension is the average for the average person. In practice, there are a number of factors that affect the tolerance of cognac.

1. Gender: Women are more susceptible to alcohol than men. Therefore, at high pressure, more than 30 ml is not recommended.
2. Age: optimal age with a predictable reaction to cognac in the range of 25-40 years. At a younger age, it is necessary to take into account the general development of the body, at an older age - the state of health.
3. Weight: Overweight people absorb alcohol better and faster. After absorption into the blood, ethyl alcohol is evenly distributed throughout the body weight and the concentration per 1 kg is less and affects the pressure is not so pronounced.
4. Physical activity: a good physical shape indicates the readiness of the body for high loads, including alcohol.
5. Chronic diseases: a weakened body resists any attacks worse. Cognac with hypertension in conjunction with another disease acts with double strength. Unforeseen complications can lead to disorders in the liver, kidneys, gastric and intestinal tract.
6. Bad habits: smoking. Nicotine clogs and constricts blood vessels, and alcohol only enhances this effect.
7. Frequency of use: refractory ethanol breakdown products linger in the cells of some organs for up to 2 weeks. With repeated use of even a small amount of alcohol such as cognac, intoxication occurs faster.
8. Ambient temperature: a hot and stuffy environment in itself creates a load on the heart, and cognac, with and without increased tone, has a stronger effect.

Based on these factors, it is difficult to conclude whether people with diseases in the field of cardiology can drink cognac. An accurate and objective answer can only be given by a doctor, after analyzing the whole picture of the state of health as a whole.

Use in hypertension

Regardless of whether cognac raises or lowers blood pressure, in all honesty, it should not be abused by either hypotensive or hypertensive patients. But in the second case, a failed experience of self-treatment can end much worse. Let's look into the details.

With hypotension, cognac is used to narrow the blood vessels, which increases the pressure. With the use of 100 ml, this is quite possible to achieve (in the absence of other contraindications). The only danger is a difficult to predict reaction to tannins.

With hypertension, everything is more complicated. As we already wrote, cognac dilates blood vessels only for the time being, for the time being. With further use, the expansion is replaced by a spasm caused by exposure to ethyl alcohol, and the pressure moves in the opposite direction. Such a reaction can occur in one person after 70 ml, and in another even after 30 ml.

In addition, any benefit of cognac and the tannins contained in it is not comparable to the harm caused by ethanol and fusel oils. You can find a large number of foods and drinks that also contain tannins and even in higher concentrations. But it is completely safe. Topping the list is tea, especially green tea. Here are almonds, walnuts, persimmons, rhubarb and, in the end, grapes.

Conclusion

Does cognac increase blood pressure? Rather yes than no. Does it reduce? Very minor and short lived. One thing is certain. Cognac perfectly cheers up. And compliance with the measure helps to avoid consequences.