Diesel engine for motoblocks. Heavy diesel walk-behind tractors What are walk-behind tractors

Diesel engine for motoblocks. Heavy diesel walk-behind tractors What are walk-behind tractors

Many are wary of Chinese manufacturers of any equipment. Consumers have such an opinion that such companies save literally on everything: on parts, on materials and components. As a result, you may encounter a problem when the equipment simply fails even before it has had time to fully test it.

The same opinion applies to Chinese-made cultivators. In this article, we will dispel the myth that everything Chinese is bad. There are manufacturers who strictly monitor not only the quality of their equipment, but also the assembly process.

Features of Chinese motor cultivators

What attracts you first of all in motor cultivators imported from China? Of course, low cost. But here you need to correctly approach the process of choosing the right unit. After all, there are manufacturers located in China, but their equipment consists of European or Japanese components.

It is also worth noting the fact that Chinese manufacturers are researching the market, tracking novelties and advanced technologies, and in the shortest possible time introducing all this into their products. The low cost is due to the use of inexpensive raw materials. There are, of course, units that are more expensive, with better quality materials.

The most popular and sought-after Chinese manufacturers of motor cultivators

If you need an inexpensive but high-quality cultivator, you need to pay attention to Chinese manufacturers. There are budget models on sale, but their quality is not inferior even to European technology. Here are some of them:

  • Bison (Zubr). Very popular in our country. High quality, reliability, long service life;
  • Centaur (Kentavr). Very popular units in the CIS countries. There are both powerful models, and designed for very small areas. A wide selection of attachments, easy repairs, great opportunities - this is all about these cultivators;
  • Zirka (Zirka). A wide range of models, affordable price, a huge selection of attachments. In addition, you can easily buy a failed part;
  • KDT (Kipor). Most of all it is this technique that stands out. Everything is good in it: price, assembly, painting, welding seams;
  • Mustang (Mustang);
  • Sadko, and others.

On sale you will find both heavy and light cultivators made in China. The former, for example, have the following general characteristics:

  1. The engine can be both diesel and gasoline, four-stroke;
  2. There is a cooling system;
  3. The volume of the fuel tank can be from 4 to 6 liters;
  4. Number of speeds - 6 front two rear;
  5. Most often there is a gear reducer;
  6. Disc clutch.

As you can see, the characteristics cannot fail to impress. It is only important to choose the right equipment for the size of your site, for the type of soil, while taking into account the work that you will perform on it. And then the Chinese cultivators will serve you for a long time and will quickly and efficiently perform any land work.

Today, more and more often, equipment is becoming an indispensable assistant on an agricultural plot. It allows you to save time and effort when processing large areas, and at the same time cope with the tasks quickly and efficiently. As a rule, walk-behind tractors are chosen for these purposes. The article will disclose information about which walk-behind tractor is better: prices, reviews and tips on choosing the model that is best suited for your purposes.

Before purchasing garden equipment, you need to understand the differences between a walk-behind tractor and a cultivator: prices, reviews, which models are better, etc. Some farmers succumb to the general hype or even confuse the two types of equipment. In fact, a walk-behind tractor and a cultivator are two different devices that differ in their purpose and functionality.

The main features of cultivators and walk-behind tractors

The features and purpose of the cultivator are as follows:

  • the only function of the cultivator, according to its name, is the cultivation of the soil;
  • the result of the cultivator's work is soft earth and crushing of weed roots;
  • the cultivator engine can be gasoline or electric;
  • the cultivator has no other features and functions besides cultivating the soil;
  • cultivators are much cheaper than walk-behind tractors.

Motoblocks - the technique is more complex and versatile:

  • the functionality of the walk-behind tractor depends on the attachments installed on it;
  • you can install a cultivator, hiller, plow and other devices on a walk-behind tractor;
  • this type of equipment can also be used to transport goods by installing a trailer and wheels - thus, the walk-behind tractor turns into a mini-tractor. On the Internet you can find a video of a tractor from a walk-behind tractor with your own hands;
  • when purchasing a walk-behind tractor and attachments to it, you immediately acquire an electric generator, a mowing machine, a water pump and a number of other devices on the farm, which this unit can act as;
  • replacement of equipment is simple and does not take more than 15 minutes;

  • the basic equipment includes wheels and a cultivator, the rest of the equipment must be purchased separately, choosing only the devices that are relevant to your farm;
  • on the modern market, both domestic and imported models of walk-behind tractors are presented, as well as hybrid options, when Japanese or Chinese engines for walk-behind tractors are combined with a locally produced chassis.

Thus, the prices of walk-behind tractors with a power take-off shaft are higher than conventional cultivators, however, the former provide incomparably more opportunities, because trailed equipment makes this technique truly universal. Therefore, most prefer these devices to cultivators. However, if your only purpose in purchasing equipment is to provide soil cultivation, it is advisable to buy a simple cultivator while saving money.

Helpful advice! Please note that the versatility of walk-behind tractors extends to their scope. For example, a walk-behind tractor can easily be used in a greenhouse where a mini-tractor is not possible.

What is a walk-behind tractor

The name of this type of technology speaks for itself. The mechanized unit works on the basis of an engine, which can be gasoline or diesel. The gearbox shaft is supplemented with a right and left motor - attachments are attached to it, which is responsible for expanding the functionality of the device.

Wheels with powerful tires are responsible for the movement of the walk-behind tractor. Adhering dirt is independently cleaned from the wheels during movement on the ground, provided that it is correctly installed based on the direction of their rotation. You can find out how to install the wheels from the instructions for the walk-behind tractor.

A special lever is provided to adjust the height of the lift and the angle of rotation of the steering wheel. A non-separable self-charging battery acts as a battery.

Types and prices of walk-behind tractors and attachments to them

The functionality of the walk-behind tractor depends on the number of attachments, because it is it that is responsible for performing various tasks. Such devices can be included in the basic package of equipment or purchased separately.

Of course, the more versatile and functional the device, the higher its price, so it is advisable to initially decide which additions to the walk-behind tractor you need right away, and then, as necessary, buy additional elements.

Many details can be done on your own, for example, it is easy to find drawings, a video of a do-it-yourself potato planter for a walk-behind tractor. Or you can modify the device if you make snowmobiles from walk-behind tractors with your own hands. So, you will save money and get equipment that perfectly suits your needs, because independent work is more profitable than the prices of snowmobile attachments to walk-behind tractors.

There are the following main types of attachments:

  • mowers: they are mounted, frontal or rotary, with their help they mow tops, take care of the lawn and harvest hay. You can make a mower for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands or buy a factory model for 8,500 rubles or more;
  • hillers: there are paired, single, disk, ploughshare. With their help, they spud plants and loosen the soil between rows to remove weeds. The price starts from the mark of 400 rubles;

  • cultivators: used for cultivating the land can also be used for harrowing the fertile soil layer. The cost of the factory model is about 3500 rubles, although you can make a special nozzle for a walk-behind tractor video harrow with your own hands;
  • driving module: if it is necessary to process large areas of the site, such a module allows a person to sit. The cost of a plowing cart starts from 10,300 rubles;
  • trailer: used to transport goods, it can be conventional or have a tipping body. You can do it yourself, it is not difficult to find drawings of trailers for a walk-behind tractor on the Internet. You can buy a product in the store for 13,700 rubles. and higher.

Gasoline or diesel: the choice of the optimal engine type

Between gasoline, electric and diesel engine type, most people choose diesel. The choice of 9 liter gasoline walk-behind tractors is often due to the desire to save on purchases, because gasoline models are cheaper. However, diesel technology has a number of undeniable advantages:

  • The efficiency of its work is higher;
  • during the operation of such a device, there is a significantly lower fuel consumption than gasoline counterparts, so it is safe to say that when purchasing a diesel device, after a short period of time, you will save more than if you buy a 9 l gasoline walk-behind tractor;
  • durability: more wear-resistant and reliable parts are used for the diesel engine;

Related article:


. The main features and advantages of this type of technology. Varieties of walk-behind tractors, comparison of models and recommendations for choosing.

  • ideal suitability for plowing, cultivating and hilling, thanks to the ability to operate at low speeds due to high traction;
  • ease of use: the absence of a carburetor eliminates the need for constant adjustment of equipment;
  • air or water cooling.

Which engine to buy for a walk-behind tractor: the choice of volume and power

The main parameter when choosing is the power indicator, since the price of the engine for a walk-behind tractor directly depends on it, and also the power affects the efficiency of the equipment.

Motoblock classification: heavy, light and medium

Depending on the engine power and the weight of the equipment itself, walk-behind tractors are divided into three categories:

  1. Lungs.
  2. Medium.
  3. Heavy.

The weight of a heavy walk-behind tractor exceeds 100 kg, and the power is 10 hp. Such equipment has a power take-off shaft that transmits torque to the cutters - the speed of the walk-behind tractor itself does not affect this process, nor does the price depend on it. Which cultivator is better? The reviews claim that the cost of heavy equipment is fully justified by its efficiency, because the weight guarantees the absence of sharp jerks during the operation of the device, which is important when processing virgin soil or accidentally getting stones or roots under attachments.

The components of such walk-behind tractors are distinguished by high wear resistance and long service life without loss of performance, which is extremely important, because such mechanisms can work up to 20 hours a day.

The prices of heavy walk-behind tractors are always higher, however, and their characteristics are incomparable with the equipment of other categories. In the ranking of motoblocks among heavy equipment, German manufacturers hold the lead, followed by American firms. Domestic models are no less versatile, but somewhat inferior in reliability to their imported counterparts. Although the favorable prices and availability of such walk-behind tractors make them worthy competitors in the modern market.

Helpful advice! It is important to understand that when buying equipment, it is also worth considering the availability of components for it. After all, not only the prices of a caterpillar attachment to a walk-behind tractor, but also any other spare parts of an imported manufacturer will be higher. In addition, the service base plays a role: with a foreign manufacturer, you will have to order parts, which means that there can be no question of any urgency.

Light and medium walk-behind tractors: parameters and features

The weight of medium devices is from 80 to 100 kg. Motor power is usually 5-6 hp. With their help, you can transport loads weighing up to 500 kg. As in the case of heavy models, medium walk-behind tractors are easily supplemented with attachments, which significantly expands their functionality. When using a pump, they can be used to pump water.

Light motor blocks weigh up to 80 kg. The engine power of such equipment does not exceed 4 hp. They are able to work the soil to a depth of 15 cm. When choosing such models, please note that they are not suitable for processing virgin soil or heavy soil: the walk-behind tractor will work in jerks, which will result in uneven plowing and the presence of islands of untouched land.

But for the cultivation of light soils, for example, peat, light models are optimally suited. With minimal soil resistance, the walk-behind tractor easily and efficiently plows, loosens and spuds the earth.

Calculations of engine power based on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site

The indicators of the volume and power of the engine necessary for processing a particular area with a walk-behind tractor depend on its area.

Capture (width) of the walk-behind tractor and engine capacity, depending on the area of ​​​​the site:

Land areaEngine power, l. With.Capture (width) of the motor-block, cm
up to 20 acres3,5 60
up to 60 acres4 80
up to 1 ha5-6 90
1-4 ha9 100
over 4 hait is more expedient to purchase a mini-tractor-

The power of equipment directly affects its strength characteristics and endurance. Therefore, choosing a walk-behind tractor with good power, you can be sure of the durability and reliability of the device.

Knowing the area of ​​the site and the power of the equipment, you can calculate the number of passes, as well as the total path during the work on it. Also, with the help of such calculations, you can estimate the power of the walk-behind tractor required for your site.

Example: the area of ​​​​your site is 1 ha, which is equal to 100x100 m. When capturing a walk-behind tractor of 60 cm and having to overlap by 5 cm, the actual processing width will be 55 cm. Dividing one side of the site by this number, we get 182 - the number of passes required for it processing. It turns out that the length of the path is 18.2 km. Working at a speed of 0.4 km / h, it turns out that it will take 44.5 hours to process the site - almost 6 shifts without interruptions and refueling equipment. Thus, it is clear that a light walk-behind tractor will not cope with a plot of 1 hectare and more powerful equipment is needed.

This type of device consumes little fuel, usually the flow rate is 0.9-2.5 l / h. One canister of fuel usually takes 8-22 hours of equipment operation.

Which walk-behind tractor is better: prices, reviews and important parameters for choosing

Fuel consumption is not one of the determining parameters when choosing walk-behind tractors, since more powerful models with high fuel consumption, in turn, are characterized by a larger working width and can handle the processing of a site of the same area in less time.

Helpful advice! Please note that domestic-made walk-behind tractors with imported engines (for example, the Ugra walk-behind tractor with a Honda engine) require the use of higher quality fuel compared to completely domestic counterparts.

According to the reviews of the owners of walk-behind tractors, domestic-made equipment has a slightly lower level of reliability than Japanese and German counterparts. Therefore, keep in mind that during the operation of such equipment, breakdowns are possible from time to time.

Often this applies to domestic-made devices with foreign-made engines, for example, walk-behind tractors with a Honda engine. This is especially true for engines for walk-behind tractors with a gearbox. The problem is that in engines for walk-behind tractors with a gearbox and a clutch, it is the gearbox that often fails - this breakdown is especially relevant when using belt drives.

Thus, if periodic downtime of equipment is not critical for you, you can save on buying an expensive model. If the slightest equipment failure threatens you with financial losses, pay attention to the most reliable equipment.

Estimated prices for some models of walk-behind tractors from various manufacturers:

Motoblock modelEngine brandEngine power, hpType of fuelWidth / depth of capture, cmWeight, kgprice, rub.
Neva MB-2S-6.5Subaru Ex176,5 petrol76-170/20 100 46000
Oka MB-1D2M13Subaru Ex176 petrol60-90/30 90 38450
Agate XM 6.5Hammerman HGE-168F16,5 petrol30-60/30 78 29900
Salute 5R-5.0Subaru EY20-3D5 petrol60-90/30 78 36700
Ugra NMB-1H8 Lianlong LL168F-1Lianlong LL-168F-17 petrol60-80/30 90 33500
PATRIOT Boston 9DEPatriot9 diesel125/30 164 70500
Brait BR-75Brait 168F-2 cased7 petrol80-1200/150-300 70 49600
Havert S-70havevert7 petrol90/32 90 29900
Pubert Quatro Junior 65B TWK+Briggs&Stratton I/C 130G6,5 petrol90 and 60 (4/6 cutters) / up to 3270 52000
Husqvarna TF 536Subaru OHC EP216,39 petrol30 and 90/3070 98600

Based on customer reviews, there are several important nuances that can be highlighted, paying attention to which you can choose the equipment that best suits your needs:

  • according to reviews, the prices of walk-behind tractors directly depend on their configuration, because it is the attachments that determine the functionality of the equipment. As a rule, the more devices included in the package of the unit, the more expensive it is and the better the feedback from users interested in the versatility of the device;
  • at the stage of purchase, be interested in what is included in the basic package of models: at the same price, walk-behind tractors can be equipped with completely different equipment;
  • decide what features of the walk-behind tractor are of interest to you in the first place and proceed from them when choosing the basic equipment;

Helpful advice! As a rule, first of all, wheels and a mill for cultivating the soil are needed to work on the site. The remaining devices are easy to purchase over time, as needed.

  • find out if the equipment is under warranty, and what is the period of service, and also where is the center for repairing the walk-behind tractor. After all, the delivery of equipment to the place of repair, and subsequent repairs take a lot of time, and if the service center is located far from your location, you risk losing a lot of time or even miss the sowing work;
  • assess the condition of the soil on your site: if it is heavy or floating, choose equipment with a large margin of power;
  • check if the gearbox can be repaired if it breaks down, since in many models, in the event of a malfunction, the gearbox has to be completely replaced, which significantly increases the cost of servicing equipment.

Characteristics and prices of walk-behind tractors from different manufacturers

When buying a walk-behind tractor, the most relevant selection criteria are the cost and power of the equipment. Most often, preference is given to Chinese and domestic-made equipment, since Japanese and German devices, although they are famous for their high quality, are distinguished by no less high prices. Chinese and domestic models are more available.

It is interesting that often the Chinese walk-behind tractors presented on our market are copied from Russian models: MB-1, Neva and Salyut. Many note that the price of the Salyut walk-behind tractor is higher than the Chinese counterpart. However, it is important to remember here that the difference in cost is dictated not only by the cheapness of labor in China, but also by the use of lower quality equipment for the manufacture of the device, as well as savings on materials. As a result, having paid a high price for the Salyut 100 walk-behind tractor, you will receive a high-quality reliable unit, while in the case of Chinese technology there is no certainty in quality.

Speaking about Russian products, it is worth paying attention to comparing the most popular representatives of domestic equipment, all-wheel drive walk-behind tractors Ugra and Oka.

Motoblock "Salute"

Characteristics of equipment and reviews of owners of motoblocks Ugra and Oka

Both types of walk-behind tractors are produced at OJSC Kaluga Engine, while they have many differences in terms of technical components. The only thing that is similar in these types of equipment is the engine. Kaluga Engine uses Lifan, Honda, Subaru engines and products of other world leaders in this field for motoblocks.

Thus, in search of a walk-behind tractor with a Lifan 6.5 engine, you can either pick up an Oka walk-behind tractor with a Lifan 6.5 engine or find a Ugra walk-behind tractor with a Lifan engine. The first will cost 27,900 rubles, the second, with similar parameters, will cost 34,400 rubles.

Otherwise, the characteristics of the technical components of the devices are different, and according to the reviews of the owners, the Ugra walk-behind tractor with a differential shows itself to be a more reliable and efficient option than the Oka Lifan 6.5 walk-behind tractor.

Motoblock "Oka"

The main differences between Ugra walk-behind tractors with a power take-off shaft and Oka 6.5 liter walk-behind tractors. With.:

  1. The clutch of the Ugra 9 hp walk-behind tractors is represented by a disc clutch, while the Oka 6.5 hp Lifan walk-behind tractors are equipped with a V-belt drive. The disc clutch is a more modern and reliable option.
  2. The gear reducer of the Ugra equipment will last longer than the Oka chain walk-behind tractors, as it is more resistant to significant loads.
  3. For Oka motoblocks, the power take-off shaft removes the load from the engine axle pulley. In the case of the Ugra technique, there are as many as two shafts with a spitz connector. For one, the rotational speed is related to the speed of the device, for the other this parameter is independent. As a result, you can use more variety of attachments.
  4. With a Subaru engine, Ugra motoblocks weigh 61 kg, and Oka equipment weighs 87 kg. As a result, transporting Ugra devices is much easier. And if you need to increase the weight of the equipment, you can use special weights.

Motoblock "UGRA"

Helpful advice! The prices of motor blocks Ugra are higher than the prices of motor blocks Oka, however, motor blocks with PTO Ugra are characterized by a more complex design and efficiency in operation. Therefore, if there is a large area, it makes sense to buy a Ugra walk-behind tractor with more than 7 hp, the price of which will be higher, however, at the same time be sure that the equipment will easily cope with all the tasks assigned to it.

The best models of Chinese walk-behind tractors

If you decide to turn to the most budgetary Chinese walk-behind tractors, then here you can find decent options. According to reviews, Centaur walk-behind tractors are distinguished by reliability and efficiency. The 1080D model is especially praised: it is favorably distinguished from its analogues by an extended gearbox.

  • tillage;
  • harvesting;
  • grass mowing;
  • cleaning dirt, snow;
  • planting a variety of crops;
  • transportation of goods weighing up to 600 kg;
  • pumping water for subsequent irrigation of the site;
  • leveling of sand mixtures.

Motoblock "Centaur"

And although the average price of Centaur walk-behind tractors (30-40 thousand rubles) exceeds the cost of the cheapest representatives of Chinese Champion equipment (26-44 thousand rubles), they can boast of power and excellent performance. And the Centaur MB 1080D-5 is completely recognized as the fastest walk-behind tractor among similar models.

The prices of Zubr motoblocks (18-73 thousand rubles) will pleasantly please, while the equipment is distinguished by uninterrupted operation and adaptability to heavy loads. This technique shows itself well when processing complex surfaces and large areas of soil. The impressive weight guarantees an excellent level of traction. As a result, you can be sure of the high quality of work.

Interestingly, the manufacturers of Zubr equipment are constantly upgrading their products, and the use of the latest technologies has made it possible to make walk-behind tractors more environmentally friendly: they pollute the environment less with harmful substances compared to their counterparts, and also produce less noise.

With a small area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site and the priority of speed in work, consumers choose Chinese Shturm 9 hp walk-behind tractors. They are distinguished by ease of maintenance, ease of use and budget price (about 50 thousand rubles).

Helpful advice! Regardless of the type and brand of walk-behind tractor, its service life can be extended with proper care. Do not forget to wash the device after each use, paying special attention to the cutters and the body.

Features and prices of motor blocks Motor Sich

This type of equipment, in fact, is a mini-tractor adapted to any type of land cultivation. At the same time, they are distinguished by high maneuverability and safety of use. The equipment is manufactured in accordance with all international quality standards. At the same time, devices are assembled at a Ukrainian plant, which significantly reduces their cost. The average price of equipment from this manufacturer is in the range of 80-90 thousand rubles.

A variety of models allows you to choose the best option for your purposes. At the same time, convenient marking makes it easy to understand the main features of this device. However, there are few design differences between the models: they are mainly distinguished by the type of motor. Gasoline walk-behind tractors MB-6 and MB-8 are equipped with engines manufactured by Motor Sich. Other models have Wiema engines.

It is interesting that the plant provides two whole guarantees for the products: for the motor block motor and for its body. Due to the unpretentiousness of the engine, in case of proper operation, it can work for a whole season without additional oil filling.

Large ground clearance ensures smooth operation of the equipment even on rough terrain. A variety of attachments guarantees the versatility of equipment.

How to understand the variety of walk-behind tractors

To make a wise purchase, consider:

  • if your tasks are not limited to soil cultivation, then you should prefer a full-fledged walk-behind tractor to a cultivator: it is much more versatile and will greatly facilitate your daily work on the site;
  • diesel walk-behind tractors are more expensive than gasoline ones, but justify themselves with the economy of use;
  • when calculating the power of the equipment, take into account the area of ​​\u200b\u200bit of your site and the nature of the soil;
  • pay attention to the complete set of walk-behind tractors and check the price of caterpillars for walk-behind tractors and other accessories at the stage of purchase: most of the functionality depends on additional equipment, and without knowing its cost it is impossible to plan a budget;
  • many devices can be made independently: there are many drawings of a potato digger for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands or a video of a snowmobile from a walk-behind tractor with your own hands;

  • the manufacturer plays an important role. Japanese technology is the highest quality and most expensive, but it makes sense to choose it if large financial investments are justified. Chinese models are the cheapest, but often their quality leaves much to be desired, since the low cost is due to savings on materials;
  • products of domestic brands cannot boast of an impeccable Japanese reputation, however, many modern models compete in quality. Moreover, more and more companies use imported parts, for example, Subaru engines for walk-behind tractors.

Thus, choosing a worthy model requires careful comparison of options and preliminary calculations. But the result is worth the effort, because in the form of a walk-behind tractor you will get an indispensable assistant on the site.

Large farms use powerful and specialized equipment, but for subsidiary small farms or summer cottages, large tractors and combines are not really needed. It needs something compact, agile and versatile. Motoblocks came to the rescue.

What are walk-behind tractors

Units capable of performing various work related to the cultivation of land, that is, for agricultural purposes, are called walk-behind tractors. They differ from tractors mainly in that they have only two driving wheels, are small in size and can be used to cultivate small plots of land. Under the cultivation of the earth is meant plowing, hilling, planting seeds and harvesting with the help of this mechanism. Due to their increased maneuverability, they are used in farms, as well as for the selective work of scientific institutes for the cultivation of agricultural products, in the areas of landscaping settlements and housing and communal services. Depending on the cost and engine power, they are divided into cultivators (or light) and heavy walk-behind tractors. A variety of attachments can be used for walk-behind tractors for various types of work.

Various classes of walk-behind tractors

Differences between walk-behind tractors - in their mass, engine power and performance:

  • Super light, or cultivators, are used for processing light soils with cultivation areas up to 20 acres. With a weight of no more than 20 kilograms, they are easily transported to the right place by car, trailer or trunk. They are mainly used for cultivating summer cottages, on light soils and for removing weeds.
  • Lightweight, weighing up to 60 kilograms, are designed for plowing relatively large land plots, the engine power does not exceed 4 horsepower.
  • Middle class, weighing up to 100 kg, motor power up to 7 hp. They have twice the performance of the light class. They cultivate about one hectare of land.
  • And finally, heavy walk-behind tractors with engine power from 7 to 16 hp are close to tractors in terms of productivity and can continuously plow areas up to 2 hectares of heavy, clay soil.

Motoblock manufacturers

Models of both foreign manufacturers and Russian ones are presented on the market. It will be incorrect to compare imported or Russian-made equipment, because many components in the manufacture of walk-behind tractors are often used from foreign parts, which equalizes them in quality with imported samples. The main differences are in prices. If you decide to purchase a quality walk-behind tractor made in Europe, then you will have to overpay for a popular brand. In the event that you need a relatively inexpensive unit equipped with a high-quality engine and equipment, heavy Chinese walk-behind tractors will be the best option. Not all products made in China are of poor quality; walk-behind tractors of some Chinese manufacturers can compete with outstanding European counterparts in terms of quality and low price. Of particular note are heavy diesel walk-behind tractors of popular models, such as ZIRKA 105, FORTE MX series, CROSSER, ZUBR.

Motoblock functions

Some Russian craftsmen adapt walk-behind tractors for purposes not intended by manufacturers. For example, as a drive for woodworking machines in a summer cottage where there is no electricity, like a road vehicle. But this is a topic for another article, the main purpose of a heavy walk-behind tractor is tillage, namely:

  • Plowing virgin or already cultivated land.
  • Milling or tillage.
  • Hilling beds.
  • Planting plants, seeds.
  • Harrowing, leveling the soil.
  • Potato digging.
  • Transportation of goods and crops.

Heavy Chinese walk-behind tractors: reviews and prices

These walk-behind tractors are multifunctional, it depends on the number of attachments that can be used on a particular model of the unit. More details can be obtained from the sellers of special equipment. Chinese manufacturers of walk-behind tractors use European components that increase the reliability of these machines at a lower price. Depending on the configuration and model, prices for walk-behind tractors can vary from 30,000 rubles. and up to 100,000 rubles. It all depends on the needs and capabilities of the buyer.

When purchasing a walk-behind tractor, you need to find out consumer reviews about a particular model. View videos and specifications. It is worth buying a walk-behind tractor only in specialized stores, at least you will see what you are buying. According to numerous customer reviews, Chinese heavy walk-behind tractors have one big advantage - this is a low price compared to similar models of European brands, as well as good technical characteristics that allow you to perform all agricultural work. But there is no perfect technique, some owners of these mini-tractors complain about flaws. For example, plastic parts are too fragile and do not withstand the slightest stress, some metal parts are used from non-hardened metal, disgusting painting of walk-behind tractors, they quickly corrode.

Motoblock "Zubr"

Heavy motoblocks "Zubr" (made in China) are very high quality equipment. They can perform all types of work described above, in addition, when equipped with special devices, they can clear areas of snow, be used as a vehicle for cargo transportation, if you attach a special cart, mow the grass. You should be aware that some additional equipment is supplied with the walk-behind tractor, and some can be purchased at specialized stores. These heavy walk-behind tractors easily cope with clay soil, have a low center of gravity, which prevents them from tipping over on uneven terrain or when hilling.

Specifications

The speed of movement is carried out by a full-fledged gearbox and a gear reducer, which prevents the wheels from slipping on heavy, clay soil. Despite its impressive weight, it is perfectly and quite easily controlled by one person. These heavy diesel walk-behind tractors are equipped with batteries and electric starters, which makes it easy to start the engine even in the cold season. They are marked with the Latin letter E. The speed in the transport mode of use reaches 13 kilometers per hour, which will allow you to transport various goods quite quickly. Heavy walk-behind tractors are economical, their low fuel consumption ensures the operation of the mechanism throughout the daylight hours. For example, model 135 with a motor power of 9 hp. and a volume of 400 cubic centimeters consumes only three hundred and fifty grams of gasoline in one hour. This will ensure continuous operation of the unit with a tank capacity of 3.5 liters for ten hours when working in difficult field conditions. The economy is there.

Conclusion

Manufacturers of equipment for agricultural work took care of farmers and summer residents.

Despite the fact that walk-behind tractors "know how" to cultivate the land no worse than tractors, and sometimes even surpass them in some additional functions, they have very affordable prices. In that case, even if you have a large plot of land that is almost impossible to cultivate without the help of mechanisms, then the prices for heavy walk-behind tractors will delight and surprise you. You will receive a full-fledged unit that facilitates the hard work of the tiller, you will be able to cultivate the land and get excellent results in the form of an excellent harvest. The use of walk-behind tractors allows you to increase the speed of tillage at low labor costs. Among the models of walk-behind tractors there are those running on gasoline and diesel fuel, which provides an additional choice to the buyer in which fuel it will be more profitable to buy. By purchasing heavy motoblocks (diesel), you will make a profitable investment that will quickly pay off.

Heavy walk-behind tractors belong to the group of multifunctional agricultural units that are designed for earthworks in the country. A heavy diesel unit can weed, dig, plant and harvest root crops, plow the soil, transport goods over various distances. It is possible to expand the functions and scope of diesel-powered motor cultivators by using various attachments.

Description of heavy walk-behind tractors

A heavy diesel-powered walk-behind tractor is more expensive than a gasoline one. Such equipment can withstand heavy loads, so heavy-duty diesel walk-behind tractors are used not only in the summer cottage, but also in farms and in public utilities.

Among the features of heavy cultivators, it is worth noting the following:

  • Weight - more than 120 kg.
  • The engine has an average power of 8 to 12 horsepower.
  • High fuel consumption.
  • The motoblock diesel is completed with the diesel 4-stroke engine with a full-fledged transmission.
  • Has high efficiency.
  • Diesel is characterized by a higher quality than gasoline units.
  • Economical.
  • The clutch of a heavy walk-behind tractor can be conical or disc, through which the gearbox transmits torque from the engine. The gearbox is right behind the clutch.
  • The heavy walk-behind tractor is equipped with non-removable wheels. To increase the differential and transport capacity of heavy equipment, special attachments can be supplied.
  • With the help of diesel motor cultivators, it is possible to cultivate land plots ranging from 50 acres to 1 ha.


Models of heavy motor cultivators

Different models of walk-behind tractors move easily on any soil, which is achieved by stable wheels. If there is a need to repair the machine, then finding spare parts from the manufacturer is not difficult.

For example, on domestic-made models Bison, Centaur, Zirka and Forte, only original bearings and a spring are installed, which prolongs the life of the equipment. Users of motor cultivators say that you can put your own assembly differential on the machine yourself. To do this, you need to make a little effort to assemble the necessary equipment.

Attached equipment of diesel motoblocks:

  • mowers;
  • snow blowers;
  • lawn mowers;
  • grinders;
  • the presence of a squeeze device;
  • vertical cutters;
  • carts that can be used instead of trailers;
  • winter and summer brushes.


Thus, the equipment not only allows you to carry out land work with the purchased equipment, but also use it for garbage and snow removal, grass mowing, hay harvesting, etc.

The best walk-behind tractor of 2017: user reviews.

- a powerful representative of the best heavy walk-behind tractors that are used to transport goods and perform agricultural work. One of the advantages of the model is the presence of a large number of hanging equipment. It is recommended to use Hopper for processing heavy soils, pumping water and clearing large areas of leaves, debris and snow. The technical characteristics of the Hopper cultivator include compact dimensions, adjustable steering wheel, the presence of spare valves that are located on top of the diesel engine, and pneumatic wheels.


- this is a powerful one, which is represented on the agricultural machinery market by 3 types - a simple motor cultivator assembly, a model with an improved gearbox, a water-cooled unit, a new gearbox, a large cutter. On the last 2 types of equipment, the PTO has additional power with a frequency of 2.6 thousand rpm. The Zubr has 2 rows of speed selection, you can put additional outboard equipment. The Bison won the status of the best walk-behind tractor due to the fact that it has an 8 hp engine, a water cooling system, and the ability to unlock the differential. This makes it easy to operate the cultivator without any problems. Heavy diesel walk-behind tractor Zubr works efficiently on virgin lands, without installing a special weighting agent.


The foreman is a good productive walk-behind tractor that runs on diesel. This model of heavy motor-cultivators is used for processing summer cottages and garden plots, vegetable gardens. According to user reviews, you can use Foreman even at night or in the evening due to the presence of a special halogen headlight. Russian-made heavy walk-behind tractors Foreman have a wide range of attachments. In the basic configuration, tools such as a cutter, a seat, a plow, an additional wheel are sold. The power of the walk-behind tractor is 10 hp, which allows you to economically consume diesel, while achieving high torque.


Heavy diesel walk-behind tractor MB-12DEL is another model of high-quality and productive equipment that runs on R192 diesel. Engine power is 12 hp, manual and electric starters, power take-off shaft, modern transmission are available. These diesel cultivators differ from other units of this type in that they have powerful 12 hp motors, which makes the machines more productive.


Heavy Chinese motoblocks

Consider how to choose the best Chinese walk-behind tractor. You can buy not only European, domestic or American models of diesel motor cultivators for work in a summer cottage. For many years, heavy Chinese walk-behind tractors, which have a significantly low cost, have been the leaders in sales. This applies to both the units themselves and components and spare parts.

The advantages of heavy Chinese cultivators are:

  • Wide range of model range.
  • The assembly is carried out according to original schemes using powerful engines.
  • High performance.
  • Engines are installed by their own assembly, either Japanese or American.
  • More compact, lighter in weight when compared with domestic or American models.

The domestic market of small-scale mechanization boasts a large assortment of gardening equipment, most of which are walk-behind tractors and motor cultivators. However, varieties of small-sized tractors produced by Chinese engineers do not lose their relevance and even become more significant.

This is due to the high quality of products, their reliability and versatility, low cost, and engines for walk-behind tractors from China can compete with American, Japanese and Italian ones. Therefore, this material is dedicated specifically to the segment represented by Chinese walk-behind tractors.

1 Technical features of Chinese agricultural technology, advantages and disadvantages

Often, products from East Asia turn out to be serious units that can function even in difficult conditions. Thanks to the following advantages, Chinese cars deservedly gained special popularity and trust:

  • affordable price;
  • multifunctionality;
  • aggregation with a large number of attachments;
  • high productivity (the area of ​​the cultivated area is from 70 acres to 3 hectares);
  • a large margin of working capacity;
  • high power engines;
  • Duration of uninterrupted operation due to equipping with water cooling.

The universality of the device makes them adapted to the climate and soil of our country. An important plus is the possibility of purchasing spare parts, the absence of problems with maintenance and repair, which extends the service life. Compact design, economical fuel consumption, design are not unimportant distinguishing features of agricultural machinery.

There are also disadvantages: fragility of electronic ignition of motors, fragility of metal, fragility of plastic products, common breakdowns - rapid wear of piston rings, crankshaft journals, wear of gear teeth, failure of a starter for walk-behind tractors.

Most Chinese walk-behind tractors have 4 gears: two forward and two reverse. They are equipped with a swivel steering wheel that rotates both horizontally and vertically. On the market of equipment from the PRC, there are instances whose engines run on gasoline, diesel fuel. The latter, as a rule, are superior to gasoline due to high torque, excellent efficiency and economy.

Vehicles, mainly, have a simple design, consisting of components and mechanisms:

  • fuel tank with a capacity of 4 to 6 liters;
  • 4-stroke engine with direct fuel injection;
  • gear reducer;
  • disc clutch in oil bath;
  • cooling system;
  • speed shifter;
  • pneumatic wheels.

Some products are obtained instead of wheels by rototillers, the width of which is as close as possible to 100 mm. Moreover, the cutters are installed in a detachable type, which means that they can be adjusted. You yourself set the width required for tillage.

On average, the weight reaches 200 kg. They are easy to use and manoeuvrable. Motor resource increased to 3,000 hours. The working depth is no more than 30 cm, the width is about 140 cm. Some "Chinese" are equipped with an electric starter with a battery. Fuel tanks - a volume of 2-10 liters. Additional comfort is created on the basis of a low degree of vibration and noise.

Engines for Chinese walk-behind tractors are of particular interest. They also have a low cost, are distinguished by a solid design and reliability. These factors favor their use for various types of horticultural equipment, . Greenfield and FORTE offer a package containing additional items. Suppose you need motors for homemade walk-behind tractors, then they must be equipped with a gearbox to simplify installation in the design of the unit itself.

KAMA products are well quoted. So, the sales leaders were: a diesel engine with a nominal speed of 3,000 rpm. and a power of 6.3 kW, gasoline power plant Centaur DVS-200B, gasoline-powered mechanism WM170F-3. The engines are produced using modern technologies and get on the shelves of stores ready for operation only after a thorough check.

1.1 Review of the Chinese diesel walk-behind tractor after two years of operation (video)


2 Manufacturers of walk-behind tractors from China or made in China: the most popular models

The choice of any gardening tool, in particular, a walk-behind tractor, should begin with determining the tasks that your new acquisition should perform, and the intensity of the planned work, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe infield. After all, a small-sized tractor is used not only for caring for a garden, but also as a pump, forage cutter, snow blower, etc. And the variety of agricultural technology produced in China is quite large.

Chinese machines are manufactured by the following manufacturers, distinguished by a successful combination of price / quality, a large selection of attachments, well-established supplies of original parts and auxiliary spare parts for walk-behind tractors:

  • Aurora (Aurora);
  • - an analogue of Zirka motoblocks;
  • KDT (KIPOR);
  • WEIMA;
  • forester;
  • Rotex;
  • FORTE;
  • MUSTANG (Mustang);
  • KAMA4
  • Iron Angel;
  • Samson;
  • Greenfield;
  • champion;
  • Huter.

Basically, available on the Russian market, Chinese walk-behind tractors are copies of domestic vehicles, for example, the Neva, the MB-1 walk-behind tractor,. Naturally, the offer price is lower, which is achieved due to cheaper labor in China and savings on materials. However, one should not conclude that this savings adversely affects the quality of the finished product.

Chinese walk-behind tractors of the ZIRKA, KDT, Kipor, Weifang, Kama brands are in greater demand.

For owners of small plots (6-7 acres), it is better to look at popular models that are more related to the household category - Centaur 3060B, 3060D, IRON ANGEL GT1050. If there are 12 acres or more, it would be advisable to give preference to semi-professional walk-behind tractors - Aurora 105, Centaur 2060D, 2060B.

It is advisable for entrepreneurs and farmers involved in the mass cultivation of vegetables to opt for professional machines - Aurora MT-101DE, Centaur 1013D, 1081D, Aurora MT 125 D. Varieties of small-sized tractors, the "hearts" of which are diesel engines, such as Aurora 81DE, MT -101D, ZIRKA LX1090D, LX 1081D (and other air-cooled analogues) are often bought up from official dealers of companies.

2.1 Which company to choose a walk-behind tractor?

KIPOR's Chinese KDT walk-behind tractors deserve serious attention. They are awarded the European quality certificate. Therefore, the first thing that causes recognition is the high-quality manufacture of motorcycles.

Accurate assembly, painting, bending of sheet parts, welds, stamping and casting distinguish the machines from other Chinese similar devices. Due to the optimal design solutions, the endurance of the units, the ZIRKA brand received positive recommendations.

In conclusion, we emphasize that not all Chinese-made products are in doubt. The initial cost for walk-behind tractors starts from 55,000 rubles. And it is up to you to decide whether it is worth buying Chinese cars. It is better not to rely on someone else's advice, but to verify the effectiveness of Chinese walk-behind tractors from personal experience.

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