Buy a car subject to recycling. How to issue the necessary documents for recycling? How to scrap a commercial vehicle

Buy a car subject to recycling. How to issue the necessary documents for recycling? How to scrap a commercial vehicle

Recycling a car eliminates the need to pay annual transport tax. Recycling is possible even if there is nothing left of the car, including documents and registration plates. In fact, the owner can dispose of the vehicle with only a passport and a completed application. Other documents and state registration plates provided if they are available. There is no state fee for the deregistration procedure for disposal.

To scrap a car, you need:

2. How to deregister a car?

To deregister a car for recycling, prepare a package of documents:

  • application for deregistration due to disposal;
  • identity document;
  • a document confirming that you are authorized to represent the interests of the owner of the vehicle (if you are an authorized representative of the owner);
  • vehicle registration certificate (if available);
  • vehicle passport (if any);
  • state registration plates (if any).

With these documents, come to one of the registration departments of the traffic police. You can also book an appointment online:

  • on ;
  • on ;

The vehicle is not available for inspection.

After deregistration at the traffic police department, you should be issued one of 3 documents:

  • a copy of the title deed with a note that the vehicle has been deregistered for disposal;
  • certificate of the traffic police on the disposal of the vehicle;
  • vehicle registration card (original), certified by the seal and signature of the traffic police officer.

After that, the car can be disposed of.

3. How to dispose of a car?

You can dispose of the car either on your own (for example, disassemble it in a garage and sell spare parts or scrap it), or with the help of private recycling companies. Conditions and cost to be specified, in different companies they may differ. If you decide to use the services of private structures, you need to transfer to their representatives a document issued by the traffic police. In return, you will receive an act of delivery of the scrapped car.

4. Is it possible to re-register a non-utilized car?

If you have deregistered a car for recycling, but have not disposed of it, you can re-register it. To do this, you need to confirm the credentials at the place of the last registration of the car.

5. Can they dispose of a car abandoned in the yard or on the street?

Yes it is possible. In Moscow, there is a procedure for the disposal of abandoned cars that have been standing on the roadway or in the yard for more than 30 days and whose owners cannot be identified.

Such cars are identified on the basis of complaints and during special raids. Then the owners are searched for within 2 weeks through the traffic police. If the owner does not provide documents for the car within 3 months, does not pay the fine and does not pick it up, the car will be disposed of. The decision on this is made by a commission consisting of a traffic police officer, a housing and communal services employee, a representative of the local government and an employee of the OATI.

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For many citizens, their own old cars most often act not as assistants in getting from point A to point B, but as objects that sometimes create an unbearable burden on the family budget, requiring more and more funds for repairs and maintenance. The way out of this situation may be the sale of the vehicle (TC). But it's quite a hassle. Another way to get rid of used vehicles and get some benefit from this can be recycling cars.

What is car recycling

First you need to understand what car recycling is.

We are talking about the safe destruction of the machine.

That is, employees of a special enterprise disassemble the vehicle (vehicle), after which the materials are sorted and transferred for further processing. The question may arise whether it is not easier to let vehicles that have served their time immediately under pressure. After all, these are additional expenses from the state budget, so why dispose of them in this way?

The fact is that the manufacture of the machine is associated with the use of various materials– metal, plastic, glass, technical liquids. If it's just thrown into the landfill, harmful substances eventually get into the ground and atmosphere.

Vehicle disposal methods

Previously, car owners resorted to the recycling procedure only for old cars due to the impossibility of their further operation in order to free up space in the garage for a new vehicle or get rid of paying a transport fee. Since 2010, both old and relatively new cars have been scrapped in Russia. In the latter case, we are talking about cars with low mileage, but older than 10 years. After all, there is no point in disposing of a completely new vehicle.

Motorists who are wondering how to dispose of a car in 2019 should be aware that currently it is possible to use one of the available ways following this procedure:

  • return the car to or;
  • dispose of it according to the state program through a car dealership or a recycling point.

As you can see, the choice of options is small. But the available ones are quite enough to get rid of auto junk or a car that is still on the move, but is already tired or does not suit one way or another.

According to the state program

One of the main tasks facing the government of the Russian Federation in the implementation is to support the domestic auto industry. For this purpose, considerable amounts are allocated from the state budget (for 2019 - about 10 billion rubles). For the car owner, this issue is resolved in one of two ways:

  • The least troublesome is the disposal of the car in a car dealership. Got this one today most widespread. You just need to transfer your vehicle to a car dealer, choose a new car for purchase, sign an agreement and wait for all the documents to be processed.
  • Hand over your car to one of the licensed recycling points on your own, get a discount certificate there and go with it to buy a new car at any car dealership, having previously removed the old vehicle from the register.

It is beneficial for the authorities that citizens drive new vehicles. This is a prerequisite for creating more safe conditions on road. In order to interest the Russians to take part in the program, information is constantly published in the media about what is happening in our country. A citizen who has scrapped his used vehicles in this way is given a discount on the purchase of a new car, the amount of which, according to the recommendation of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation, can be 50-350 thousand rubles, depending on the type of vehicle.

Sell ​​for scrap

If the car has signs of ownerlessness (lack of license plates, understaffing, broken windows, etc.) and it has stood in this condition for more than 30 days, the owner faces a fine. But this may not be the end of the matter. Export not excluded problem car by a court decision to a parking lot, which provides for the payment of the costs of forced evacuation, as well as parking. Thus, handing over a car for recycling on your own initiative will allow you to avoid additional optional costs. One option, as mentioned above, could be to scrap the car.

If the owner sells the car for scrap on his own, he can get more money. True, not a very large amount. Its calculation is based on the cost of 1 kg of metal, equal to 4–7 rubles. Ideally, you can get about 10 thousand rubles for a standard type passenger car. The owner will have to disassemble it and transport the metal to the collection point.

But you can hand over to any scrap metal collection point, in parts or in whole, only a car that has already been deregistered. From 07/10/2017, it is possible to terminate the registration of a vehicle only by providing a document (certificate) on its actual disposal. Thus, the car should be scrapped at points that can issue such a document. Otherwise, it will not be possible to remove the vehicle from the register.

There are organizations that specialize in the free removal and recycling of old cars. In this case, the owner will not receive any money, but will get rid of the burden and unnecessary trouble.

Submit for disassembly

Vehicles are handed over for dismantling after incidents, as a result of which it became necessary to carry out expensive and unprofitable repairs, or vehicles that can no longer be restored. There are the following implementation options:

  • Sell ​​the whole car for scrap. This is the most fast way. However, it is worth considering that a car for disassembly will cost much less than on the market.
  • Give the car for disassembly with subsequent sale to intermediaries (small service stations, garage car mechanics, etc.). Money in this case you can get more than in the previous one.
  • And, of course, you can sell the car for parts yourself. Although this is a troublesome business, but there will be more profit.

But, if the car is not deregistered until July 2017 due to disposal, only the first item is suitable - sale under the DCT.

Conditions for the disposal of vehicles under the state program

Partially touched upon above. We note the points that are important for participation in the state program:

  • Year of manufacture of the car. The vehicle must be over 10 years old.
  • Own. It is allowed to dispose of a vehicle that has been owned by the last owner for more than a year. At the same time, writing off a car for scrap is not allowed if it:
    • acts as collateral for an outstanding loan;
    • issued to several people.
  • Correspondence technical requirements. The machine must not be refurbished or repaired with parts from other makes and models.
  • Issue country. Recycling is subject to cars that have come off the assembly line of a domestic manufacturing plant. It is allowed to scrap only those foreign cars that were assembled under license at Russian auto enterprises.

Required Documents

Participation in the state program for the recycling of vehicles must be formalized accordingly. in number required documents includes:

  • passport of the Russian sample of the car owner applying for the service;
  • documents for the car (PTS, STS) confirming the age of the vehicle and the period of ownership.

After the vehicle is handed over to, the owner receives a disposal certificate, which grants the right to a discount.

To deregister with the traffic police, you will need:

  • passport;
  • PTS and STS;
  • a document confirming the actual delivery of the vehicle for scrap.

If the car is deregistered not by the owner, but by a person authorized by him, the package of documents is supplemented by a notarized power of attorney.

To participate in the program, the owner old car it is not necessary to take it to a recycling point and deregister it yourself. This can be done by employees of the dealer's car dealership, with whom you must first draw up an agreement on the purchase of a new car at a discount. You will need to provide:

  • car documents;
  • power of attorney.

Car recycling points

To receive from the state, as a counterparty enterprise, you should choose an organization specializing in car recycling. She will issue an official certificate (certificate) with which you can contact the dealer to get a new car.

You should cooperate with companies that have:

  • license for the collection, neutralization, disposal and transportation of hazardous industrial waste related to II and IV hazard classes;
  • special license for the collection and processing of non-ferrous and ferrous scrap.

If these licenses are not available, the enterprise must have a valid contract with other organizations that have them.

How to hand over a car for recycling

According to the current legislation, the disposal of the vehicle is currently carried out in 2 stages:

  1. Scrapping (before, before 07/10/2017, before handing over, it was necessary to remove the car from the register, but now the order has changed). The owner or an authorized employee of the enterprise delivers the vehicle to the dealer (if you plan to buy new car with a recycling discount) or to a specialized scrap metal collection point. An act is drawn up on the transfer of the machine to the utilizer and obtaining a certificate. At this stage, it is important to know how to hand over a car for recycling in various cases, since the need to pay depends on this. disposal fee and the number of required documents.
  2. Removal of the car from the register in the traffic police. This is done to suspend the accrual of tax on the transport unit handed over for scrap. So this procedure should not be neglected. If there is a document that the car has been handed over for recycling, there are usually no problems during its implementation.

Utilization of trucks

If the cargo vehicle belongs to an individual, the procedure is performed in the sequence described above. But, owned by a legal entity, it starts differently. Before contacting the traffic police, it is necessary to conduct a technical examination trucks. The goal is to define residual value car. After that, an order is issued for the organization, which approves the removal of the vehicle from the balance sheet due to disposal.

In case of disposal four-wheel drive truck domestic production it is necessary to remove him from the register in the military registration and enlistment office. You can go to the traffic police only after receiving these documents, then everything goes according to the usual scheme.

How much does car recycling cost

There is no state duty for deregistration of a car with the traffic police in connection with disposal. But handing over a car for free is not always possible. If the car cannot move independently, you need to deliver it to one of the enterprises that dispose of cars on a tow truck, for whose services you will have to pay. True, in this case, you can contact a specialized organization that can pick up your car for free.

The absence of the need to pay for recycling applies to the case when a recycling fee was paid for the vehicle (clause 9, article 24.1 of the Federal Law No. 89 dated 06/24/1998). Note that its increase in 2019 led to an increase in the price of a car by an average of 40,000 rubles. If the scrap-fee was not paid, the car owner is obliged according to the company's tariffs.

As for the size of the recycling fee itself, in 2019 the figures are as follows:

  • For passenger car- 10,000-72,000 rubles;
  • for a freight vehicle - 90,000-470,000 rubles, depending on the mass;
  • from imported used vehicles - from several tens to several hundred thousand rubles.

Is it possible to restore the car after disposal

First of all, we note that earlier, after deregistration, the car was not always physically disposed of. Often the owners removed the vehicle from the register in order to simply not pay tax on movable property. Since July 2017, this practice has not been possible, since a document on the actual disposal of the car is required to terminate the registration. However, cars deregistered and not disposed of before can be found. Such a machine may be of interest, for example, to craftsmen who restore and restore vehicles. They can buy a car deregistered by the traffic police, but not a scrapped one. Or the owner himself decides to restore the vehicle.

The starting point when considering the possibility of registering such vehicles is the Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 1001 dated 11/24/2008. Clause 13 of this document says: if the car was not actually disposed of, the restoration of its registration is allowed. That is, if the car was deregistered, but was not actually disposed of, it is possible to restore the registration.

Finally

Recycling allows you to remove faulty, dangerous vehicles from highways, and the state program also helps to replace them with new comfortable and more safe cars. At the same time, for citizens who have decided to get rid of a used vehicle by scrapping it, there is also a financial benefit. So, in addition to eliminating the need to pay transport tax, when returning an old car to a car dealership under the recycling program, you can get a discount on new car.

Car recycling: video

In the generally accepted concept, recycling is the safe destruction of an object or item for the purpose of its further processing and use. secondary resource. The same goes for car recycling. If the car cannot be used for its intended purpose, then it must be properly destroyed. This is necessary so that the materials from which it is made do not harm the environment and can be further processed and reused.

For example:

  • the metal parts of vehicles are smelted to obtain metal alloys. Scrap metal is known to be a valuable source for the automotive and steel industries;
  • automobile glasses are turned into glass wool, filtering and abrasive materials, used in the production of reflectors, in road construction;
  • plastic, which makes up about 10 percent of a car's weight, finds its secondary use in the iron and steel industry, the production of building materials and packaging;
  • automobile rubber after processing is used for the manufacture of rubber asphalt (we see them mainly on railway crossings), sports surfaces, floor mats, conveyor belts, as well as for the manufacture of modern roofing and soundproof materials. in the cement industry car tires used to produce fuel that prevents harmful emissions into the atmosphere due to high temperatures melting;
  • technical auto fluids pose the greatest danger to environment especially for soil and water. Their technological processing consists in regeneration (purification and production of new materials with similar chemical properties), as well as in their use as an alternative fuel for various industries. Part automotive fluids burned in a special way, without harm to humans and nature.

Thus, each scrapped car can bring many benefits and gain many new “lives”.

Reasons for car recycling

How to scrap a car? What should be the reasons for that?

Exist the following reasons on the basis of which it is possible and necessary to dispose of the vehicle:

  • your vehicle is badly worn, old or beyond repair after an accident;
  • your vehicle is stolen and there is no hope that it will be found and returned to you. In this case, you will have to set out in writing the details of the hijacking and search actions and declare your desire to get your hands on certificates for the remaining details, documents and numbers (if any);
  • your vehicle after the sale is not re-registered for a new owner in the prescribed time frame. Accordingly, transport tax and fines continue to be in your name, and new owner does not make contact.

Step by step recycling procedure

How to dispose of a car in 2019 within the framework of the current legislation of Russia? The vehicle disposal procedure includes physical and legal culling. Moreover, these two constituent elements can be applied to the car both together and separately. For example, if the car is worn out or irretrievably damaged, but as an object physically exists and is in the possession of the car owner, then first he is required to act on legal culling, and then you can think about scrapping it. And if the car is not physically there, for example, it was stolen or is in the possession of another person who is not documented as its owner, then here we are only talking about the fact that disposal will take place only from a legal point of view, on paper.

In either case, the legal procedure would be as follows:

  1. The person who owns the vehicle personally visits the department of the State traffic inspectorate in order to declare in writing his desire to carry out the disposal procedure, explains the reason for his decision. Depending on the reason, it is necessary to submit explanatory notes addressed to the head of the MREO traffic police.
  2. The car owner receives a certificate of the completed legal action - deregistration of the vehicle for the purpose of disposal.

List of required documents

If the car can no longer be used for its intended purpose due to physical disrepair, has been stolen or is in the possession of a third party who, after buying (or donating) this vehicle, did not re-register it in his name, then the owner of the vehicle must submit the following documents to the traffic police:

  • personal passport, as a document confirming the identity of the owner of the vehicle;
  • a written application for deregistration of the vehicle (mandatory indicating the reason for its decision);
  • an explanatory note addressed to the head of the territorial department of the State traffic inspectorate on the reasons for disposal;
  • car documents (STS, PTS, vehicle alienation agreement, state registration numbers) in the presence of. If there are no documents on hand, for example, a car was stolen along with papers for it, then this fact must be described in explanatory note. And also you need to write that if you find them, you undertake to return them to the traffic police. If the contracts under which the car was sold are lost, then you can order an extract from the register in the same department of the traffic police, which will indicate the data of the contract.

Inspection of vehicles during disposal for the above reasons is not performed!

What if the owner of the car decided that his "iron friend" can no longer drive on the roads, but can bring some income from selling it in parts? This question quite often arises among car owners who have lost a car as a result of an accident, do not see the point in restoring it, but at the same time have the opportunity to earn money on whole and working parts of the car.

To remove such a car from the register, the owner of the vehicle, in addition to the generally accepted package of documents, will have to submit to without fail documents for the car: his passport, certificate and two state. sign, pay the state duty, and ensure the delivery of the released units (engine, body, etc.) for inspection by the traffic police. At the same time, in the application and the explanatory note, you must list all the parts that are planned to be sold and be sure to declare your desire to obtain certificates for all parts of the car. In practice, it is necessary to obtain evidence only for those details that have personal identification numbers. As a rule, vehicle owners receive documents only for the engine, since registration papers are required when selling or buying it. As a result of such actions, the car owner must receive an extract from the register and certificates for the released units.

If there are no documents for the car, license plate or the car itself

How to hand over the car for recycling if you don’t have any documents for it on hand, and the car itself doesn’t exist either? This usually occurs as a result of the theft, physical destruction (for example, the car burned down or drowned) of the car along with the documents that were inside it. And also this situation happens after its alienation (sale or donation), and the refusal of the new owner to re-register the transport for himself. Vehicle scrapping and legal action on its removal from registration records can be made without presenting the original documents for the car and its inspection. To carry out legal measures for its documentary destruction, a personal passport of the owner, an application and a written explanation of the reason are sufficient.

However, if there are documents, it is better to present them (even if there are not all documents available or they are damaged). This will save the applicant from a lot of contentious issues on the part of employees in uniform, and ensure the smooth implementation of the intended goal.

Disposal cost

The state service for deregistration of a car is free of charge. The state duty is taken only for the issuance of a certificate for released units (for the sale of vehicles in parts). It is 200 rubles per document.

From the moment the car is deregistered, it does not have the right to move under its own power on the roads. Therefore, if you decide to scrap it in special item reception or use the state program for recycling, then its delivery to the final station can only be carried out by tow truck. Its cost is paid according to the rates in your city.

It should also be noted that there is such a thing as. For all cars purchased before 2012 in the Russian Federation, it is considered automatically paid. And when you hand over the car to a specialized point for the disposal of the vehicle, no fee will be charged. Owners of all other cars must pay this fee on their own and according to the price list of the selected company.

Can I return a car from scrap?

Some car enthusiasts want to know: is it possible to restore their registration rights to a car after it has been deregistered due to disposal? The answer to this question is regulated by paragraph 13 of the Rules of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation on registration actions with vehicles:

  • in the event that the car is deregistered with the traffic police due to disposal, but has not yet been physically disposed of, then it is possible to restore registration rights to it;
  • and if the car is deregistered and physically scrapped, then it is impossible to restore its registration.

State recycling program

Almost 8 years ago, a functioning model for supporting the domestic auto industry appeared in our country - a vehicle recycling program. The program also aims to improve general state ecology and reduce the number of old, dangerous cars on our roads.

Any car owner can enter the program if he owns a car weighing up to 3.5 tons, for a period of more than 1 year, and its age is more than 10 years. For many people, scrapping an old car and getting a discount on a new car has been a dream come true for a new car. The current list of cars that can be purchased under this state program is constantly updated and is located on the website of the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

Initially, the program was planned for a period of 1 year (calendar year 2010), then it was extended until the end of 2011. However, the rapidly declining demand for automotive market in Russia predetermined the resumption of the program from 2014 to the present.

How do you know if a car has been scrapped?

If you know the VIN-number of any car (not even necessarily your own, for example, before buying) and have access to the Internet, then using the official website of the traffic police you can find out the whole history registration actions with it is completely free. At the same time, for the purposes of security and confidentiality of citizens, the report will indicate the periods of ownership of the vehicle without indicating names and surnames.

A similar check can be made by residents of the capital and its environs on the website “Autocode. RU". This specialized service reflects data on theft, disposal, arrests, bails, as well as work in a taxi of those cars that are registered in the Moscow region. You can buy and receive a detailed report in electronic form.

You can also check the car directly by requesting information from the State Traffic Inspectorate. This is possible only on behalf of the owner of the vehicle and in writing.

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Any vehicle eventually becomes unusable, and its further operation becomes impossible due to heavy wear. You can’t throw it in a landfill, so the question of how to hand over a car for recycling is relevant for car owners. It is important to perform this procedure correctly in order to get rid of the need to pay transport tax and at the same time receive the due compensation, which can be used to purchase a new vehicle.

Disposal methods

Get rid of your old car different ways- hand over as ordinary scrap metal or use the state program. If the car is disposed of according to the first scenario, the benefit of its owner will depend on the tariffs of the collection point, according to which the cost will be calculated taking into account the weight of the vehicle. This method is suitable for very old cars that are not fully preserved or have already been deregistered by the traffic police.

The best option to get rid of an old car is to participate in a state recycling program. In this case, you will receive a discount certificate up to 350,000 rubles for the purchase of a new vehicle, the amount of which will depend on its category, brand and model.

It can only be used to pay part of the cost of a new car, as well as a down payment when applying for a car loan.

Terms of the recycling program

At the scrap metal collection point, your car will be accepted in any form, but must be observed when participating in the state program. They are aimed at preventing cases of fraud on the part of car owners. The state recycling program is aimed at stimulating sales of cars produced in Russia and cleaning roads from auto junk. In this regard, a certificate (certificate) with the right to a discount can only be obtained for machines that meet certain requirements.

So, in order to sell a car for scrap, it must:

  • be owned by the same owner for at least a year;
  • be on the move or fit for towing;
  • be completed - all components and assemblies must be intact, including the battery.

Cars that have been in a serious accident cannot take part in the program. Small dents are allowed. State disposal cars without buying a new car is not produced.

Required documents

To hand over the vehicle for recycling, the following documents must be submitted to a specialized collection point:

  • owner's passport;
  • PTS and .

Points of acceptance for recycling

You can write off the car for recycling in order to receive compensation for the purchase of a new vehicle on your own at licensed points or through car dealers participating in the state program. As a rule, these are car dealerships that sell cars made in Russia. The procedure is somewhat similar. The only difference is that instead of resale, the vehicle is sent for recycling.

The procedure for handing over a car for recycling

When the old car is still on the move, but it is no longer possible or difficult to sell, the state recycling program can become a solution to the problem. However, in order to use it, it is necessary to comply with certain conditions, briefly discussed above, and the procedure for handing over the vehicle.

Can I get money for a scrapped car?

The question of whether it is possible to hand over a car for recycling for money often arises from car owners. However, the state does not intend to simply buy auto junk from the population at a high price. As already noted, the recycling program should encourage citizens to purchase new Russian cars, to support domestic producers and ensure the competitiveness of their products in the domestic market.

Thus, it is impossible to scrap a car and get money for it, since this is unprofitable for either the state or automakers. No one will give you the amount of compensation for handing it over to the scrap. It can only be deducted from the cost of a new vehicle in the form of a discount or used as a down payment when applying for a car loan. Currently, only these two options are provided.

Termination of registration

Until 07/10/2017, it was impossible to scrap a car that was registered. First, it was necessary to apply for deregistration of the vehicle at the nearest MREO traffic police. But at present, in order to deregister due to disposal, it is necessary to provide a confirming document that the car is really scrapped.

Delivery of the car to the reception point

The state recycling program provides that the car must be in a fully equipped condition, be on the move or suitable for towing, have the necessary technical fluids, i.e. there must be all signs that the machine was in operation. Delivery to the collection point is carried out by the owner.

If the car is not on the move, and you do not plan to buy a new vehicle, you can use the services of companies that provide free removal of cars for recycling in any form. In this case, you will not receive compensation, but the car may even be in a semi-disassembled state. If necessary, employees of such companies themselves will get a vehicle that has become unusable from hard-to-reach places, as well as issue a certificate of disposal for the traffic police.

Disposal procedure

To get rid of the old car according to the state program, you must perform the following steps:

  1. Hand over the car to the recycling point and get a certificate (certificate) of recycling.
  2. To issue a deregistration in the traffic police.
  3. Choose suitable model at any car dealership participating in the program, present a recycling certificate that entitles you to a discount and pay the difference in cost.

Another option is also possible: first select a dealer participating in the program, provide him with your car, conclude an agreement with him for the purchase of a new one and issue a power of attorney for him to turn over the old one for scrap and deregister with the traffic police.

Recycling certificate

After the safe return of the old car, you should be issued a (certificate) of disposal, granting the right to purchase a new one at a discount. It is issued only in points that have a license. They can be either public or private. As mentioned above, this document must be submitted to the car dealership where you intend to purchase a new domestic-made car.

The certificate does not expire, but after the completion of the state program, it will no longer be possible to use it. Therefore, the purchase of a new vehicle should not be shelved. The government annually extends the program, but no one knows how long this will last.

The cost of the disposal procedure

Despite the fact that the program is state-owned, it is not always possible to scrap an old car and get a certificate for free. At the car pick-up point, you may be required to pay a recycling fee if it has not been paid earlier. How much it costs to dispose of a car depends on its age, place of production, engine power and the person who issued it for import to Russia. You will not have to pay a disposal fee if the Title “Special marks” indicates: “Disposal obligations have been fulfilled”. All vehicles collected Russian factories, have such a mark.

In addition, if the car is rented to a private recycling center, they can take an amount from 3 to 10 thousand for services. IN state offices services for disposal and issuance of a certificate are free of charge.

Take a sociological survey!

The largest domestic manufacturer cars is AvtoVAZ, which has gained popularity in the country and abroad since Soviet times. Any LADA car, if it meets all the requirements of the state program, is accepted for disposal by the majority official dealers factory. The resulting certificate can be used to purchase most modern models, descended from the AvtoVAZ conveyor, regardless of the configuration. But the recycling discount when buying new LADA models in 2019 is only 10 thousand rubles and only for Largus van- 20 thousand.

How to scrap a truck

A truck for recycling is accepted in the same manner as a passenger car. The difference is only in the amount of compensation under the certificate. The amount of the discount that you can get today when buying a new truck under the recycling program is from 90 to 350,000 rubles.

The program includes any trucks– from low-tonnage to models with heavy load capacity, including those equipped special equipment and commercial.

The state program for the recycling of old vehicles can be used not only by individuals, but also legal entities. The conditions are the same for everyone, except for the payment of a recycling fee. For companies, a higher rate is provided. Consequently, the price of disposal of cars imported from other countries for legal entities will be much higher. The program participant can also use the amount of compensation after the return of the old car to purchase any domestic commercial vehicle.

Is it possible to restore the vehicle registration

According to the current legislation of the Russian Federation, in order to deregister a vehicle with the traffic police, there must be a reason - export outside the Russian Federation or disposal due to wear and tear. Until July 2017, when the car was not used for a long time, some car owners, in order not to pay transport tax, deregistered it for disposal. But the car was often not destroyed, but kept by the owner in the garage or in the yard.

In such a situation, it is quite possible to return a recycled car to a “full life”. To do this, it is enough to collect the necessary documents for the traffic police, pay duties, and also provide a vehicle for inspection and verification of numbered units.

Finally

It is not always possible to sell an old car, and this is a rather troublesome business. On the other hand, there is not always enough money to buy a new one. That's why Government program recycling of used cars – good opportunity get rid of the old vehicle and get a solid discount when buying a new, domestic assembly. It is quite simple to hand it over to the scrap according to the program. The main thing is that the documents are in order and all requirements are met.

Utilization of cars and equipment: video

Solving the problem of recycling secondary raw materials around the world has long been in the first place.

In most countries, it is very successfully solved by the introduction of government programs.

Russian Federation, which has a huge consumer market a priori must have appropriate recycling projects.

The issue of recycling used cars in Russia is long overdue, and the need to solve the problem was projected by such factors as:

  1. First, there was also this moment the need to get rid of the old fleet of legal entities and individuals has not yet been resolved. Used cars flooded the roads. Despite the tightening of the rules for passing technical inspection, faulty cars are increasingly causing accidents.
  2. Second, maintenance domestic manufacturer. As a result, at the level of the Russian government, the state program of the Russian Federation for the disposal of cars in 2014-2015 was implemented.

“The work on import substitution in domestic auto industry and implemented state projects” – noted by the head of government: D.A. Medvedev, at various investment forums.

To be more precise, the program is not a new trend, but a modified and improved version that has been introduced into the recycling process for more than a year.

Consider what benefits are provided within the framework of the project:

The specialists of the Ministry of Industry and Trade and ordinary people noted that the program should have been implemented in Russia a long time ago. On the example of the EU countries, the USA, Japan, China and many others, it is clearly seen that, with a proper and competent approach, the disposal of “auto junk” has a positive effect on domestic economic development.

What are the requirements for recycling?

Regardless of where the car is rented - to a recycling point or to a dealership, the car must meet the following requirements:

  • It is necessary that the vehicle be completed according to its technical specifications. The car must be on the move and fully functional. Availability small dents, scratches and possible hidden defects are not taken into account, the main condition is that the client himself came to the salon.
  • documentary evidence of ownership of the vehicle for at least 6 months before contacting the recycling point.
  • weight, brand, country of origin of scrap cars does not matter. The year of manufacture is also not important, provided that the car was produced no earlier than 6 years before being recycled.

Can the truck be scrapped?

State program for 2014-2015 finalized taking into account the wishes of customers and expanded the list of machines that can be recycled. Now you can take advantage of the offer for heavy trucks and buses.

This offer is mainly designed for large enterprises with a large transport fleet.

Leasing and credit purchase lines are also open for them.

Individuals can also take advantage of the truck recycling offer.

A preferential certificate equal to 350,000 rubles allows you to buy a new car of domestic production.

Commentary of the head of the Ministry of Industry and Trade D. Manturov: “Refining new program 2014-2015, in the conditions of a rapidly developing world and the situation in it, was necessary. And we really hope that the improvements will have a positive impact on the economic situation in the country.”

What documents are required?

In order to independently hand over the vehicle for scrap, first you need to remove it from the register in the MREO traffic police at the place of residence of the owner.

This will require the following documents:

  1. Owner's statement established sample(on the alienation of the vehicle).
  2. Receipt of payment of state duty, fixed cost services - 200 rubles.
  3. Vehicle PTS.
  4. Passport of the owner of the car, as well as its photocopy.
  5. Number (registration) plates of the vehicle.
  6. Technical passport of the vehicle.
  7. Vehicle registration certificate.

In order to deregister a heavy cargo truck from total weight from 3,500 tons, you will additionally need to submit a certificate from the military commissariat (form of alienation). This condition applies to individuals.

If the car is handed over for recycling by a legal representative for general power of attorney, then it is necessary to provide a photocopy of the document proving his identity and the originals for data verification.

After providing all the necessary documents, the car will be deregistered, and the appropriate certificate will be issued to the owner.

After the tightening of measures for the provision of services in the traffic police, or rather, the time frame for the service was established, documents must be issued within 3 hours after their submission.

After 10 days after receiving the certificate, the tax authority at the place of registration will receive a notification of the alienation of the vehicle.

It would not be superfluous to verify this personally, since very often the letter does not reach the addressee and at the end of the year you will have to pay road tax.

How do I self-dispose?

Of course, you can recycle your old " workhorse". What documents are needed for this, we have already analyzed in detail.

The need for deregistration is obvious: why pay tax for a non-existent car?

The actual implementation of the plan will require a garage or free space to dismantle the car for parts.

Because the it would be simply inappropriate to turn to specialists(For the work they will take more than the cost of the car).

Individual units can be sold through any used parts sales service.

The body and other parts, as a rule, are scrapped.

At the expense of trucks, there is no question at all, it becomes simply impossible for most ordinary people (without certain conditions) to disassemble trucks and buses on their own.

As a rule, few people are attracted by the prospect of independent processing.

Since it involves the presence of a garage, a place to work, and the simplest skills in mechanics.

It's easier to hand over the old "workhorse" to dealers and protect yourself from problems.

Moreover, there are a lot of offers on the market, we will talk about one of them below.

Details of technology recycling machines

The vehicle is disassembled, as they say: “on the cogs”. To begin with, all process fluids from the engine, cooling systems and functioning are drained.

Removed in order:

  • wheels;
  • chassis;
  • power units (motor and gearbox).
  • non-metallic parts.

Then they are sorted according to the materials from which they are made. As for the further processing of parts made of various metals, here the algorithm of actions is clear - everything is handed over for further remelting.

Metallurgical plants are constantly in need of raw materials.

As for plastic materials and rubber, not everything is so simple.

Very often, simple destruction is carried out by burning or burying.

But the prospect of successful recycling of plastic and rubber removed from cars is still there:

First option. Rubber is crushed into crumbs, which are later used to make materials. wide application in various areas:

  • Road construction;
  • improvement of house territories;
  • arrangement of gyms and stadiums;
  • as a secondary raw material for the manufacture of new tires and tires. You can learn more about tire recycling technology.

Second option. Made from PVC:

Rubber and polymer PVC materials have a very significant advantage, they can be used repeatedly and they do not lose their physical and chemical properties.

There is only one condition: the initial processing must be carried out only mechanically Under no circumstances should pyrolysis be performed.

Trade-IN system: how does it work and what do you need to use it?

Very comfortable Commercial offer, which was introduced in Russia several years ago. Dealer companies that have concluded agreements with state-owned enterprises (factories) of cars accept used vehicles for processing.

Any car owner can use Trade-in services in Russia (subject to compliance with the requirements described above).

Advantages and pitfalls of the system:

  • Exchange offer in dealer centers saves the consumer time. Under favorable conditions, you can make a deal in one day.
  • a wide range of credit lines for clients. Trade-ins work with both state and commercial banks.
  • the ability to get rid of the "paper" red tape. You can make a power of attorney and not remove the car from the registration in the MREO traffic police, the dealer takes on this work. In addition, there is supplementary contract: “on taking responsibility for the vehicle” - getting rid of another problem: finding a delivery point, delivering it there.


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