What is the best way to polish your car. Professional and self polishing car body

The need for polishing the car arises in cases where deep scratches have appeared or the former shine of the body has been lost. Based on this, the question arises of how to properly polish the car without using the services of professional craftsmen. This procedure You can do it yourself with the right equipment and a large number of time.

What will be the polishing?

Traditionally for car body processing are used different kinds polishes. They are persistent emulsions or pasty substances that are applied to the polished surface. The composition of the material is very complex: the polish consists of a combination of epoxy resins and mixtures containing wax. In general, polishing a car body is a procedure for smoothing out scratches and small cracks. In fact, the treated surface is covered with a protective layer that prevents the passage of dirt and dust.

The main types of polishes

Depending on the nature of the work performed, there are 2 types of polishes: protective and restorative. The former are used as a preventive measure to protect the paintwork from harmful effects environment. Restorative ones allow you to hide body defects (scratches, chips, stubborn marks) and give it shine. Most often, this type of polish is used in the pre-sale preparation of a car.

In addition, wax polishes stand out. Their main purpose is to give shine to faded paintwork. Abrasive polishes perform several functions: they are able to protect the body from UV exposure and dirt ingress in the chipped areas on the body, as well as hide some small scratches that spoil the appearance. A polishing machine for cars will help to apply the substance to the surface of the vehicle. However, before work, you need to choose the right suitable remedy.

Based on this, if the question arises of how to polish scratches on a car, then key role plays the choice of the correct polish composition. best manufacturer abrasive polishes is considered to be the German company Koch Chemie. Its products are sold in the form of a paste. Before applying it, the car must be thoroughly rinsed. Polishing is carried out in several stages: first, the paste is applied to the polished surface, then gently spread over the entire body with a dry cloth. It is important to remember that the substance dries quickly enough. It is not recommended to leave a large amount of paste on the paintwork, as this can lead to staining. If such defects nevertheless appear, you can get rid of them by wiping the corresponding places with a wet cloth.

We polish the car ourselves: features of body polishing

If there are places on the body that have been badly damaged by ultraviolet radiation or the ingress of caustic substances, then they should be sanded. This procedure must be performed with sandpaper and a bar. Each problem area should be treated with the addition of water.

Provided that large parts of the body are damaged, they must be divided into small zones. It is only necessary to move on to each subsequent area when the previous area has been polished to perfect condition. It is important to remember that polishing a car body is a laborious process. The quality of such work depends on the results of the grinding and preparatory stages (washing, body cleaning, searching for scratches and chips).

Tools for the job

The quality of the final result depends on the thoroughness of the body polishing. Tools also play an important role. To simplify the work, you will need a polishing machine for cars. There are many various models. The best option Makita brand equipment is considered. If it is not possible to purchase a specialized device, you can use a conventional drill. However, it must be remembered that during its operation there will be a significant return to the hands. This can harm both the drill itself and the paintwork of the car.

In addition, two polishing wheels are required: for rough and fine processing. They can be found in any building or car shop. Among the huge variety of choices, preference should be given to woolen and foam rubber circles. In addition, a polishing paste is required. The choice depends on the purpose of the work: just update the appearance of the body or hide defects and small chips. For each type there is a specialized variant.

Operating procedure

The first step is to apply the paste to the polishing wheel intended for rough processing. The paste can be squeezed directly from the tube. The amount of the substance should be in the range of 10-20 grams (this corresponds to a teaspoon). Without turning on the machine, you should distribute the polish over the surface to be treated. Based on the fact that a small amount of the substance is applied, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe body to be processed should be small - 40 by 40 centimeters.

The polishing machine for cars has several modes of operation. At the first stage, processing is carried out at the lowest speed. After the paste is distributed over the body, you can turn on the second mode.

In order for the paste to be evenly distributed, polishing work should be carried out in a “cross”: horizontally, then vertically. The whole process is carried out at the lowest speed of the machine. After all activities, with a dry cloth, remove excess polish.

The second stage is to give the body shine. A wheel is put on the grinding machine for fine processing. Then, a pre-purchased polish that makes the car shine is squeezed onto a dry rag. The substance is distributed manually over the entire working surface of the body. Polishing of the car body at this stage is carried out at an average speed of the machine. In the course of work, you can increase the speed in order to evenly distribute the paste.

The final stage

After carrying out all the stages of work, you can look at the result: the polished car will have a bright and saturated color, chips and scratches will not be visible on the body. However, there is only one stroke left - the application of a protective polish. Its main purpose is to create a film on the surface of the paintwork in order to prevent stains and scratches in the future. It must be applied with a grinder with a wheel for easy processing. It is important to monitor the amount of paste on the treated surface: if it decreases, the amount of polish should be updated.

How much will the polishing process cost?

You need to spend a huge amount of time and effort to polish the car. The price or the final cost of all the work will pleasantly surprise you. For comparison: if you use the services of car workshops that provide car polishing services, the price tag will vary from 5,000 to 7,000 rubles. Such prices are in almost all centers, so you don’t have to look for an option that is more profitable.

The total cost of self-polishing work will depend on the availability of the necessary equipment. If there is a grinding machine, then you will only need to spend money on consumables: grinding wheels (price - from 30 to 70 rubles), required amount polish (price - from 350 to 900 rubles). In the total bill for a complete polishing and protection of the body, it will take about 3,000 rubles (with uneconomical consumption).

How to polish a car with 3M paste?

This paste has been widely used due to the ease of application, work with it and the good end result obtained after processing the car body. The manufacturer of the polish is an American company that has earned trust in the automotive services market by releasing cleaning and chemical compositions for interior care.

The paste is sold in tubes, the total volume of which does not exceed 1 kg. It is important to take into account the fact that the polish will cost an order of magnitude more expensive than the products of similar manufacturers (the price of 1 tube varies from 1000 to 2000 rubles). This is because this remedy It is used not only for the primary treatment of the body, but also as a protective polish. Thus, it is enough to buy one tube. It is enough to process 6-7 car bodies. In general, when answering the question of how to properly polish a car, it is important to consider that the paste is applied only using grinding units.

Features of using color-enriched polishes

A huge variety of body treatment tools allows the car owner to choose the most suitable option. If there is no need for full polishing (for example, in the presence of micro-scratches), then a color-enriched paste can be used. Its main purpose is to hide small defects body, places of tinting or darkening of the paint. In most cases, these polishes are used in the process pre-sales preparation auto.

When answering the question of how to properly polish a car with such means, it is important to consider that work, just like in other cases, is carried out only using grinders. For best results, thoroughly wash all parts of the vehicle before applying the product. problem areas(where there is deep chips) process with a repair wax pencil.

Outcome

In conclusion, it should be noted that polishing a car body is a long and laborious process that requires accuracy and care. In any case, the quality of polishing is affected by the initial preparation of the car body for upcoming work: washing, searching and working with scratches (chips), buying equipment and Supplies. If it is possible to purchase 3M paste, then it is better to use it in order to carry out high-quality body protection work.

In general, the question of how to properly polish a car is not that difficult. It is enough to follow the sequence of actions exactly and use high-quality equipment. If you polish the car body systematically (once every 3 months) followed by treatment with protective polishes, the brightness and gloss of the paintwork will remain for a long period of time.

Helps to solve several very important tasks. By applying polish to the surface of a car, you will simultaneously provide:

• protection of the impact of external atmospheric influences;
• protection against destruction of the body by aggressive environments;
• corrosion prevention;
• long-term integrity paintwork auto;
• removal of scratches, chips and microdamages;
• protection of car painting from fading;
• spectacular shine.

Car body polishing

modern industry offers consumers wide choose car body polish. These are polymer polish, car wax, liquid glass, and various other options.

However, some car owners do not really trust industrial products, preferring to prepare a polish and apply it to the surface of the car body at home.

Body paint restoration

How to make car polish

Before taking on independent production composition for polishing a car at home, you should know that this product should contain an abrasive and a binder component in its composition. In its role, you can use fats, water or silicone.

Please note that fats cannot be removed with water - this will need to be done with a dry rag. So, let's start cooking:

1. Cooking abrasive. To do this, we produce fine-grained chromium oxide. We get it according to the following algorithm:

• we burn chromium-containing paint on a fire or with a soldering iron;
• we take ammonium dichromate purchased in advance and set it on fire. We wait until it oxidizes;
• evaporate hydrochloric acid formed during the oxidation process.

We polish the car body

1. We prepare the connecting component:

• 0.2 stearin - it can be obtained by cooking laundry soap and then mixing the resulting substance with acetic acid;
• 0.1 laundry soap;
• 0.7 chromium oxide;
• 3 drops of kerosene.

All parts are mixed in a heated state. Great care must be taken here - stearin is a flammable substance.

After all the above operations, the polish for the car body is ready - you can use it.

The process of polishing a car body at home

Before polishing your car, you need to wash it thoroughly. You can do it at the car wash or by yourself. The main condition is the complete removal of dirt and dust from your four-wheeled friend. After washing, the entire surface must be thoroughly dried. Next - conduct a thorough degreasing of the entire surface of the car body with white spirit.

It is necessary to remove all the fat layer and small spots from the car in order to prepare the surface as best as possible for applying the polish.

Using a sponge and polishing machine, the composition is applied to the surface of the car. In this case, the polishing machine should operate at minimum speed. It is best to process the machine in parts.

Polishing with power tools

After applying the composition, allow 15 minutes for absorption, and then polish. If you process the whole car as a whole, you will not have time to polish it in a short time. And after 15 minutes, the composition will begin to solidify, and will not give mirror shine making the surface cloudy.

All difficult places are best handled manually - using a machine, you can not calculate and damage the paintwork. To prevent this from happening, you should use felt and microfiber.

As a finishing agent, you can apply a fixative - it will give the surface of your car a wet sheen. This will be the final chord in your work.

After finishing, we inspect the surface from different angles for streaks and traces of polish. If everything is in order and you are satisfied with the inspection, the process can be considered complete.

Wipe your car with microfiber

Conclusion

To polish the surface of your car, you can contact a special service or do it yourself. Many motorists are not very eager to trust their cars to the wrong hands. Therefore, with all the stages - from the preparation of the composition for polishing to, in fact, the polishing process itself - they try to cope on their own.

There are many recipes that allow you to make polish at home. Each motorist has his own cherished secrets that will help protect the body of the car from negative external influences better than others.

This may be dictated not so much by the desire to save oneself from unnecessary financial expenses, but by the ability to ensure the most conscientious approach to solving the problem.

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Car polishing performs at least two functions - aesthetic and protective. In the first case, scratches on the body, inevitable during operation, are removed and a glossy sheen is returned. In the second, the paintwork of the car acquires protection from the aggressive environment. This procedure is not easy, so good result you will need theoretical basis and work algorithm. Only by choosing the right car polish and following the rules of polishing with your own hands, you can achieve results and not harm the paintwork of the car.

When is polishing the car body needed and what types of it are

First of all, you need to determine the state of the paintwork, the choice of materials and the type of polishing depends on this. In some advanced cases, polishing will not help. If the scratches are deep and have reached the ground paint or metal, then it's time to get interested in the topic of painting the car. When the damage is shallow or there is a clouding of the body coating (dullness, abrasion, paint or plastic residues after a light accident), we can safely recommend polishing the car mechanically.

• Mechanical (it is also restorative) polishing involves removing the top layer of varnish. Without some skill, there is a risk of removing all the protective varnish or even damaging the paint (especially when using a power tool). You should not immediately run for a grinder and polish the entire car on the fly. Start with an inconspicuous small area by hand or with a power tool, but at minimum speed. But before that, choose the right polish, prepare the tool and learn the sequence of actions well.
• Protective polishing - more sparing for a covering. She does not remove the layer, but fills in cracks and “scratches”. 80% of the composition of such polishes is wax, and 20% is chemistry. Together they repel water and dirt, and in winter period also protect against reagents. It is applied quickly and easily, but does not last long (5-7 washes). There are more resistant varieties, but about them below. Mechanical polishing without protective quickly loses its properties.

"Holograms" on the body of a car after not professional polishing

What do you need to do it yourself

For restoration polishing we need:

• car shampoo;
• solvent No. 646 or mineral clay;
• Sander.
  The ideal option is with an orbital head, but the usual one will also greatly facilitate the work. You can work manually, but the execution time will increase several times and the quality result will be worse, but the risk of damaging the coating due to inexperience is minimized;
• abrasive polish of the required grain size;
• finishing polish;
• one hard and one soft grinding wheel;
• one soft suede rag (preferably a pair);
• water sprayer.

You can also make your own polishing paste. True, for this you have to burn paint containing chromium, oxidize ammonium dichromate and evaporate hydrochloric acid at home. Therefore, if you are a chemist, then you will find the recipe, and if not, then do not mess with it. There are many options on the market for every wallet.

Choosing the best polish: opinions, ratings and reviews

In the current variety of goods, it is difficult to choose a decent option at an adequate cost. Poor-quality materials can negate all your work, so you should focus on the leaders. The realm of polishing is ruled by two: 3M and Farecla.

Each type of product has its own polishing wheel.

The first is “sharpened” for professionals. Due to the large packaging (from 1 kg), the starting price also increases (from 1,500 rubles for 1 type of polish). "Farekla" in this regard is more affordable - packaging from 250 grams at a price of 400 rubles. They are equal in quality. A small package is enough to polish a car twice. And if you consider that it is recommended to process a machine with factory varnish with abrasive paste no more than 5–7 times (this professional hands, lovers no more than 3-4), then one kilogram will obviously be superfluous.

There are truly many varieties of Farecla brand products.

After assessing the condition of the body, it is necessary to decide which abrasive fraction to choose. There are:

1. Large - 09374 from 3M or G3 from Farecla. Use when big scratches and pronounced haze of the body;
2. Small - 09375 or G6. Recommended for light haze and a small amount small scratches, removes a smaller layer of varnish;
3. Finish - 3M has code 09376, Farekl has G10. The finishing paste eliminates the shortcomings of the first two and gives the paintwork a glossy sheen.

Now the manufacturer "ZM" has released an improved version with a green cap and code - 50417. This polish is positioned as a universal polish and replaces the first two points.

Please note: Koch and Menzerna are also popular in professional circles. They are more expensive and harder to find on sale, but the quality is at a high level.

Menzerna is a German professional polisher that deserves best reviews users for several years

Without protection, the shine will not please for long, so let's move on to choosing the next type of polish.

Protective layer: how to choose good materials

There are even more varieties and the spread in prices is significant. Let's break them down by composition:

• wax - the most common, easy to use and cheap type of protective polishes. Almost every car wash has a waxing service;
• synthetic, which are further divided into three types:
  • restorative - a weak replacement for abrasive polishes;
  • silicone - quickly applied with a spray, but quickly washed off (an alternative to wax);
  • polymeric - full synthetics, which must be applied carefully and for a long time, but the protective properties last up to six months (a significant minus is the price);
• polishes with nanoparticles (popularly "liquid glass") - progressive look material provides protection for 6-8 months. Can be various forms, including the aerosol type. A complex application process, but as a reward you will receive a beautiful shine of the car (especially black).

The most popular companies and reviews of their products

The table below shows the most popular brands for the production of protective polishes.

Hi-Gear "Restorer". The problem was that the body color over many years of use burned out quite badly and acquired various stains. I started with the hood. Traces of mosquitoes and flies were cleared quite easily with almost no effort. With white smudges from the last polish, I had to sweat a little, but the result pleased me, they were not 100% left. The color of the treated area was radically different in saturation and brilliance from the untreated areas. Gradually went through the entire car, spending a total of two hours. As a result, oil and bituminous spots completely removed from the body, the color of the car turned out like a new one. Fuel smudges near the gas tank were removed almost completely. The applied polish "Restorer" was perfectly hand washed, the color remained the same all summer. I recommend to all owners of old cars and for pre-sale preparation, you can not paint a car with minor defects in the paintwork.

review_2154088.html

polish Turtle Wax Plus PTFE - expensive but effective. If everything is done wisely, then the polish is excellent, it gives shine and restores color, of course it does not mask scratches, but in principle it copes with small scratches. The price of the polish is good, but enough for many times, I polished it three times and there is still more than half of it left. The smell is pleasant, a bit cloying though. In the morning after the rain, the car immediately differs from the neighboring ones, since the drops all hold on, and do not “dry up” into the body. Dirt doesn't stick to the car. Enough for two or three washes.

anufriev-pr

http://otzovik.com/review_2540156.html

The Sonax polish itself with the addition of a coloring pigment. That is, under a certain range of colors. In my case under silver metallic. Distinguishing the difference between "before" and "after" polishing is visually quite difficult with my color. But the tactile feel is very strong. Surface roughness is gone. Everything is smooth and shiny in the sun. Small cracks are repaired special pencil that comes with the kit. After that, you need to re-pass the polish itself. The pencil itself essentially clogs the crack under the polish with wax. Quite a trifle hawala with a bang. Chips and scratches larger by itself to no avail. Well, it's not meant for them. Nevertheless, I am pleased with the result. Sonax justified its price.

Wicked Safety

https://www.drive2.ru/l/6568971/

The husband doubted the quality of the Sapfire car polish, because the price is ridiculous compared to others. But I decided to check anyway. The result was excellent. Sapfire car polish applies well, provides reliable protection body, gives shine and water-repellent properties.

http://otzovik.com/review_268445.html

I bought a special Willson cleaner to prepare the body for polishing "Glass Body Cleaner" and the polish itself for dark cars car "Body Glass Guard". I washed the car 2 times, washed it early in the morning, until there was a scorching sun and the car was cold, wiped and rubbed everything again and began to apply the cleaner. It took me about 4 hours with a sink, or even more, I got so carried away that I forgot about the time. After the whole process, the car must stand for at least 2 hours to set the composition, you can not wash it with chemistry for 7 days, the composition completely crystallizes during these days. What I noticed right away is the shine, the difference is very visible. It was raining all this weekend - the drops really collected on the car into larger ones and easily rolled off from the wind, when I drove onto the highway from the dacha, the car became dry in an instant, it was fun to watch how, when picking up speed, one giant and small drops formed on the hood easily flew away in a direction unknown to me) In short, I advise you, it really works!

grinngolder

https://www.drive2.ru/l/288230376152410795/

Good people from the car market advised me to buy a wax polish from the American company Meguiar's. From the Internet, according to reviews and photos, I realized that better polishes have not yet been invented. In short, the result is obvious: the web is no longer so noticeable, the color is deep, the shine is mirror-like, the drops bounce off in the rain, i.e. moisture protection works and the bodywork is cleaner for longer. You can even polish the headlights, the result is excellent. Polished with fiber, without much effort. It remains to be seen how long this gloss will last. I am satisfied with the result, the bank is large, the consumption is scanty, the price is good. In general, I advise!

stalkerr81

https://www.drive2.ru/l/4169530/

Any of the submitted materials deserved, according to the survey participants in 2015, the maximum marks in the rating. We will assume that you have decided on the materials for self-polishing. So, you can proceed directly to the process itself.

Step-by-step algorithm: polishing lessons at home

Mechanical (abrasive, restorative) polishing is the most time-consuming, so let's start with it. It is carried out in stages:

• Washing the car (preferably with car shampoo).
• Additional cleaning (joints).
• Pasting with adhesive tape plastic parts and lights that are in contact with the body.
• Grinding with coarse abrasive (G3, 09374, 50417 or similar).
• Removing residual material and rubbing the body with microfiber.
• Sanding with finishing polish (G10, 09376 or similar).
• Application of a protective layer (wax, polymer or "liquid glass").

1. The first stage is familiar to every motorist. Washing the car is not difficult, just pay attention to the joints and recesses, there should be no dirt left in them. If an inconspicuous pebble gets under the wheel of a grinder, then you will get a lot of scratches in a couple of seconds.
   Without a thorough cleaning, all the work will go down the drain!
2. After washing, it is worth inspecting the condition of the body again. Residual tar or other stubborn dirt should be removed with #646 thinner or mineral clay. You will be surprised how much dirt remains on a washed car. If additional chips or small but deep scratches are found, they need to be tinted with a special corrective pencil. It will also be good to degrease the body.
   What mineral clay looks like

   Choose equipment based on your capabilities and self-confidence. Working with any grinder requires adaptation and getting used to. There must be a speed controller. Start with the minimum, then raise to the optimal working ones (manufacturers of polishes indicate on the packaging the pastes recommended for them). Usually it is in the range of 1800-2500 thousand revolutions.

   
   For any type of grinder, you should choose the right set of polishing wheels

   Orbital sanders provide a more even finish and minimize the risk of damage. Disadvantages - high starting price and vibration during operation.

   
   Orbital machines are somewhat more difficult to work with.

   If in doubt, then limit yourself to the manual method. The result will not be drastically different, only you will have to spend much more physical effort. Polishing by hand is less durable, but if at the last stage a high-quality protective layer, the argument becomes irrelevant.

   
   Hand polishing is exhausting, but some car owners report losing extra pounds while working!
3. Polish after drying is very difficult to remove, so secure plastic elements body. Anything that can be taken off, take off rear lights, For example).
4. After completing all preparatory work you can go directly to polishing. If you are using a power tool, make sure the grinding wheel is clean. Mark the area for processing. Don't take on a large area at once. Take one door, part of a wing or half a hood for processing at a time. This makes it easier to control the process and prevent premature drying of the product.
   Don't let the product dry!

   Apply a little polish to the sanding disc or to the part itself (excess material will dry out faster + wasted). Spray some water and run the machine at minimum speed. "Feel" her work and only then raise the speed to the workers. Correct work with tool:

   • movements should be slow and smooth;
   • move the grinder from left to right or from top to bottom (or vice versa). When polishing in a circular motion a “hologram” will appear - uneven visible polishing;
   • the circle should fit the entire plane, without slopes.
5. Regularly check the surface temperature, you can use your hand. Touch the polishing area and if it's hot that your hand cannot be held - stop grinding and cool the area with water (or just wait until it cools down). The optimum temperature for polishing is 50–60 degrees. Then the polish interacts with the paintwork as efficiently as possible. When overheated, the varnish is destroyed, and the consequences of unsuccessful polishing are more difficult to eliminate.
   Control the speed and be sure to let the car rest from overheating

   With manual processing, the movements must also be in a horizontal or vertical plane (without circular ones). Pay attention to the pressure. Temperatures you can't reach with a power tool. Therefore, concentrate on small areas and work them carefully.

   
   Work out section by section, movements are smooth, haste will not give a result
6. The result should be a matte surface without scratches. Wipe the body with a microfiber cloth. The goal is to remove the remnants of the polish and get the primary shine. Using the same technology, we apply a finishing polish and wipe it.

Video on how to properly polish a car with a paste and a machine

Video about the technology of express car polishing manually with a drill or a screwdriver

Protecting and finishing touches

The car is already beautiful and shiny, now you need to save this effect. After experience gained, applying a simple wax or synthetic polish will not cause you problems. The technology comes down to a simple one: spray (apply) and rub well. If you decide to use a nano-polish of the “liquid glass” type, then you will have to repeat the work done above.

Last tips:

• polish in a well-lit, ventilated area. If you work outside, avoid direct sunlight and dust;
• water and a microfiber cloth will help to remove the remnants of the dried polish. Soak and dry.

Restorative polishing without protective polishing does not make sense. The effort you put in will quickly go unnoticed. But the opposite is quite possible. Regular protection with wax or similar once every 2-3 months will help to delay the need for mechanical polishing by several years.

Initially, the body of a new car is covered with a special layer of protective varnish, which is called paintwork (LCP). Over time, it begins to lose its luster, becoming more cloudy. In addition, scratches and traces of external influences appear on the surface of the body, the number of which is constantly increasing. In order for the body to acquire its former appearance, you need to resort to polishing the car, the cost of which is quite affordable for many car owners, the main thing is to do it correctly and competently.

What is polishing

Under such a process as polishing a car, it means giving vehicle original appearance with the removal of all minor damage, scratches and removal of the smallest irregularities of the paintwork. In addition, the new layer is designed to protect the surface of the machine from external factors. The car polishes used for this purpose are abrasive, waxy, synthetic. The choice of a particular option depends on the condition of the painted surface.

What is needed for

Autopolishing is necessary not only to give the surface of the car its former shine and aesthetics, but also to remove any visible defects. Such a procedure is a necessity, because. through microcracks in the upper layer, various aggressive substances enter the metal. Their impact on the material leads to the process of corrosion. The foci are gradually increasing, and when the car owner notices the defects that have formed, he will have to spend heavily on localizing the corrosion process. It turns out that polishing the car is also needed as a preventive measure.

Types of car polishing

Before polishing the surface of the body to restore its gloss, familiarize yourself with the polishing options. Depending on the purpose, it can be cleansing, soft, restorative, protective. As for the polishing paste, it is selected in accordance with the condition of the paintwork. For example, if the vehicle is practically new and its body is only slightly cloudy, then the best choice will become a car body polish at home with a low content of abrasive particles or without them at all.

Cleansing

To rid the body of the vehicle of scuffs, holograms from poor-quality polishing, cobwebs, small scratches, cleaning polishing of the car will help. It must be carried out before applying any complex protective covering, for example, ceramic, quartz or liquid glass. This option is ideal for new or well maintained vehicles. More about the features:

• In what cases it is used: for cleaning from all types of dirt, small scratches, holograms.
• Features: non-abrasive and finely abrasive pastes are used for the procedure.
• Advantages: does not affect the thickness of the paintwork, is performed on average per day.
• Disadvantages: only used for cars that are in good condition or with a very soft varnish.

Soft

Deciding to order detailing, i.e. cleaning and restoring the car, pay attention to the soft polishing, which is widely performed in car services. This type of polishing is considered the most careful. At the same time, it is somewhat cheaper compared to applying an abrasive composition, but it does not penetrate deep into the paintwork. Often used by car owners Japanese made, which are characterized by the application of a thin and not too strong layer of varnish. Characteristics:

• In what cases it is used: for vehicles with barely noticeable paintwork imperfections, low mileage.
• Features: is a transitional option between abrasive and basic restorative polishing.
• Advantages: the top layer of varnish does not become thinner.
• Disadvantages: applicable only for cars with more or less good condition body.

Restorative

This type of polishing means removing part of the protective varnish in order to rid the surface of the body of small scratches, cobwebs, which are formed from the sandblasting effect. In addition, it is widely used to give the car an original shine. For this purpose, apply various options abrasive pastes and polishing wheels with varying degrees hairiness. After restorative polishing, it is recommended to make a protective one so that the gloss effect is preserved for longer. a long period time. More about technology:

• In what cases is it used: to remove all types of dirt, deep scratches.
• Features: for carrying out, tools can be used, both with fine and medium granularity.
• Advantages: influence on the thickness of the paintwork is minimal, suitable for older cars.

Protective

To give the hood and other elements of the body a high-quality and aesthetic appearance, it is necessary to resort to a complete protective polishing. With a professional approach and availability necessary tools, this technology allows you to give the vehicle shine and gloss, and reliably protect its body from environmental influences. This contributes to an increase in the operation of the machine. This polish is applied by hand:

• In what cases it is used: to protect the machine from the negative effects of external factors.
• Features: non-abrasive polishes based on synthetic materials or waxes.
• Benefits: UV protection, hologram resistance, oxidation resistance, most chemical compounds.
• Disadvantages: high cost.

How to polish a car

The polishing process can be mechanical or manual. In addition, there is a non-contact method, the use of which requires the presence of a special microemulsion, introduced into production relatively recently. Before polishing the car with your own hands, prepare a suitable tool. It can be car wax, gel, paste, etc. Perform the procedure in a room with a ventilation hood and intense light sources on the walls and ceiling. Next, follow these steps:

1. Wash the car, dry it, then remove the traces of anticorrosive or insects and indelible bituminous stains with special means, for example, white spirit. After making sure that the machine is clean, degrease the surface with an anti-silicone agent.
2. Take the skin, a bottle of water and little by little, without pressing, start grouting the surface to be treated to a matte state. Grinding paper, take as thin as possible - no coarser than P1500 and P1200. Soak it for 5-10 minutes before use.
3. After sanding, do not forget to clean work surface from dust.
4. Take a grinder wheel hard (white) or medium hard (orange) and medium-grained paste. Don't forget to wet the circle.
5. Apply the paste to the polished area using special microfiber cloths.
6. Proceed to polishing, starting the process with more low speed, gradually increasing them to 1-1.5 thousand.
7. After completing the procedure, check the result of the work performed. Then you just have to wash the surface with soap or moisten it with a degreaser.

Car polishing agent

To polish a car in black, red, white and other colors, it is very important to choose the best product. One of the secrets of a successful outcome will be how competent the choice you make will turn out to be. The rating below will help you with this, including some of the best car body polishes:

Name

To make the car look expensive, it is not necessary to polish it with professional equipment. The essence of polishing is that with the help of a polishing machine with a special nozzle, the car body is rubbed, the paint on the body heats up from friction and fills in the bumps. To prevent the coating from becoming faded, do not polish the car often. Reduce the procedure to once a year. It is easier to maintain the gloss of the car by rubbing the car car wax once every 2-3 months.

Instructions for polishing a car at home

STEP ONE: Wash the car by hand without wiping dry. Wash in the shade, avoiding the sun on the body.

Technical advice: polishing machine, with special electrical equipment, difficult process. We recommend doing it away from other cars, pets, and walls that you don't want to scrub off the paint afterwards. Use soft cloths to polish dark colored cars, as this color is sensitive to mechanical surface treatment. For light-colored cars, use a coarser material.

STEP FIVE: Apply a coat of car wax to the surface of the body to help hide the swirls left polishing machine and remaining surface defects. Apply a mixture of wax and polish in a ratio of 60:40 to the grinding wheel. Spread the wax over the surface of the body translational movements back and forth at medium speed, but with constant pressure.

STEP SIX (final): While the wax dries, finish by wiping down the windows, interior, dashboard, etc. Wipe off any remaining wax on the bodywork with a microfiber towel. Bath towels or rags can damage the surface of the body, so buy special ones.

Everything, work is finished! Roll out the car in the sun, invite family, friends, neighbors and celebrate the car's second birthday.. networks.