Means for protection paintwork of cars. Three reliable ways to protect your car's paintwork

Any motorist can face such a nuisance as the appearance on back of nasty scratches and chips.

And this is not surprising: gravel, sand, pebbles flying from under the wheels of passing cars lead to damage to the paintwork. Rust or paint can come off in the damaged areas, and as a result, the appearance of the car deteriorates greatly and its price drops. Therefore, it is important to know how to protect the paintwork of your "iron horse".

car body protection

Anti-gravel film

One of the most effective ways to protect the body cars from chips, scratches is an anti-gravel film. It is a transparent polymer film and has a high level of strength. This type of protection can reliably protect the paintwork of your car from such troubles as:

• sand ,
• stones,
• various chemicals,
• ultraviolet rays.

In addition to protection, the film is also a decorative tool - thanks to it, you can easily change the exterior of the car, giving it a matte, glossy or mirror look, you can also apply a pattern.

The film is very thin and elastic, and therefore it can be used to glue body parts different size and shape. She doesn't interacts with paint and, if necessary, safely removed. "Anti-gravel" can last up to five to seven years.

Also, the protective film can be used as anti-corrosion coatings for such parts of the car as the bottom , sills and arches , due to its stability against the influence of negative external factors .

Protective polishes

The use of protective polishes will help keep the body coating from the influence of precipitation, slight damage, ultraviolet rays, chem. reagents, and plus will give a beautiful shine to the car.

The service life of a polish is determined by its composition. So, polishes, the basic component of which is Teflon, will last up to 3 months. Resin polishes can provide up to a year of protection for the body finish. This is explained interaction polishes with car paintwork molecules, as a result of which a reliable "shield" is formed, protecting the body from various damages.

The most durable and reliable is nano-polishing. It has an increased resistance to physical and chemical attack and will be able to ensure the safety of the paintwork for 2-3 years.

« Liquid glass "

It is a protective substance in the form of a durable film of glass, which results from the reaction of the composition with the coating of the machine. It improves the exterior. car, gives it mirror shine, repels moisture and protects against the aggressive influence of external factors.

Japan is considered the leader in this area, in which liquid Willson glass. According to the manufacturer, it can last up to 3 years. In Russian car dealerships, this bar is reduced to one year, referring to our climatic conditions.

« Liquid Case »

It is a quick - drying substance that is applied by brush or spray and forms a protective film that protects the coating from the effects of small particles , and also has anti-corrosion properties . It is important to evenly apply the composition to the surface of the body in three layers. It can be used both in heat and in severe frost. When removing problems do not arise, it rolls into a roll.

However , this method has disadvantages . The liquid case has not much attractive appearance and will last no more than 10 days, and if water gets in, it can begin to peel off.

Protective cover on the hood

One of the easiest ways to protect the body is to install a leather cover on the hood. But this method has disadvantages:

• for each car you need to choose your cover.
• plus it is necessary to constantly keep the coating under the cover clean - moisture, dust and debris will certainly get there, as a result of which rust may appear and the coating may deteriorate.

Hood deflector

This is a special pad on the front of the hood of the car, made of org. glass . It serves to protect the body from various grains of sand, pebbles, insects, which leave chips and dents on the paintwork of the car. When driving at high speed, the car encounters a strong air current, along with which all sorts of grains of sand fly. The deflector directs the air flow upwards from the hood with its upward curved rear part.

However, according to motorists, it does not cope with its task, and plus dirt accumulates under it.

Every car owner wants to see the coating of their car always new and shiny. However, due to adverse effects environment scratches may appear on the body area that spoil the appearance. It is impossible to avoid damage, therefore it is recommended to protect the car coating using a special tool. For example, a Teflon coating on a car that lasts about 8 months, or a nanocoating.

The modern market offers various methods protect the surface of the car, but one of the most effective is a body wash called polyurea. It has many advantages, such as elasticity, chemical resistance, strength. Also, this material has an impressive service life - more than 50 years. From this we can conclude that urea is used to treat the body not for a while, but for many years.

This tool is a liquid composition of two components, which hardens extremely quickly. To coat a car with polyurea, special equipment is used that mixes the ingredients and then sprays them. This is easy to do, so the owners of vehicles can save their time and effort.

Another advantage of coating a car with polyurea is its resistance to temperature extremes. This is useful given that temperatures can vary greatly in some areas of the bodywork. Also, a machine treated with polyurea will be immune to dynamic loads, thus avoiding deformation. The coating of the car will be reliably protected from the appearance of corrosion, scratches and other similar flaws.

Nano coating for car body

Nano-coating is in demand among motorists, as it is profitable and convenient to apply it. It reliably protects the car from dirt, which especially quickly sticks to the surface of the body in rain and snow. Any stains can usually be washed off with water, which can significantly save on household products. The nano-coating itself remains undamaged after washing and steam cleaners, it is imperceptible and does not spoil the appearance of the car body, which is also an advantage.

The car will look like new, even if you have to use it every day. Many car owners have already tried out the nano-coating and left feedback on this experience. Among them there are both good and bad opinions, but the number of the former greatly outweighs. In order for the coating to last for a long time and be effective, it is necessary to apply it correctly, and then take care of the body according to the recommendations. Then the result will please the owner of the car for a long time, and the nanocoating will save original view car.

Vinyl and anti-gravel films

Vinyl films, which are decorative elements, are considered an effective protective coating. They can imitate carbon fiber, leather textures and precious metals or have a matte finish. That's why this coating not only protects the surface of the car from scratches and chips, but also is an ornament. Vinyl films can last even longer than nano coatings, especially if they are properly cared for.

You can also apply, which will help maintain the beautiful appearance of the car body. It is a transparent, thin yet durable material that is excellent at resisting mechanical influences, therefore it is a good protective coating for any car. The film can even save the paintwork in a minor accident.

Wax and polymer coatings

The wax coating helps to make the surface of the car shiny, and also masks small scratches, scuffs and chips. However, reviews say that paraffin coatings are washed off after the first wash, so they are not suitable for long-term protection. But they are applied quickly and easily, and are cheap, so they can be used by motorists who are ready to renew the coating after each wash. Or, alternatively, you can use body wax at the time of sale of the car so that it has more presentable appearance. For long-term protection, it is better to use polyurea or nano-coating.

Teflon (in other words, polymer) coatings are considered effective means protection car paintwork. Their compositions most often include UV-20 and a silicone-based emulsion with Teflon additives.

Such a composition helps protect the surface from the adverse effects of the environment, as well as from alkalis, acids and ultraviolet radiation.

Teflon coating is a transparent protective film that is invisible to the eye. This type polishing lasts from about six months to 8 months with regular washing. It is recommended to carry out a restorative polishing before applying the protective layer. This will make the appearance of the car body really beautiful.

Your car is exposed to dust and moisture every day. If we add to this low-quality roads and routes, which, alas, are often found in Russia, we can assume a high probability of damage to the car body by particles of the road surface falling on it (gravel, crushed stone). This situation leads to a deterioration in the quality of the paint layer on a car of any make and model. educated on Paintwork defects not only worsen the appearance, but also contribute to the appearance of corrosion on damaged areas.

Scheme of the destruction of the car's paintwork

In such a situation, simply using a high-quality varnish or paint to create a paintwork is not enough - by themselves they will not protect the surface from deformation. Must be purchased special means from chips and scratches. They will help prevent scratches and dents on the surface.

In order to prevent deterioration of the coating, today there are:

• anti-gravel varnishes;
• special films.

The principle of operation of such substances is the same- they create a layer on the surface of the most frequently exposed body parts that prevents gravel, crushed stone and other substances with abrasive properties from affecting the paintwork. It is important that the stickers are invisible - no one will notice that there is another layer on your paintwork.

Protection paintwork new car

Car protection by such means is carried out from:

• road debris;
• abrasives (crushed stone, asphalt, gravel);
• tree branches;
• insects, birds;
• chemicals (especially important for winter, when roads are sprinkled with special reagents).

Protective film from chips and scratches

Fund types

Depending on the composition, all substances against chips, as well as scratches, are divided into:

• Stickers. They are transparent blanks with a reliable protective layer. The coating of such an anti-gravel sticker will be identical to the paint layer on your car. They do not require special care, and the products are resistant to ordinary detergents and solvents. They are made of polyurethane and, due to their elasticity, are installed even on parts of complex design, conveniently stretching without deformation.

Anti-gravel film on the hood

Manufacturers for such products usually give guarantee period up to 12 months. During the entire warranty period, the product will not turn yellow, while transmitting ultraviolet radiation (due to this, after removal, the color of the protected paintwork will be identical to the body that is not covered with such a substance).

• Lucky. Ceramic components and polymers are added to them, which create a layer that protects against damage when applied. Texture and density prevent paint chips and scratches from contact with stones on pavement. Experts recommend applying such a product immediately after staining - this way it is better absorbed into the paint, while maintaining its shade depth. Means, in addition to preventing damage, give a water and dirt-repellent effect.

Types of car protection

Preventing damage to the car with a sticker can be done both according to the factory template, and by making the templates with your own hands.

Of the main options to prevent paint damage on a car, the following equipment is distinguished:

• full wrapping of the front of the car. Pasting of the front bumper, fenders, mirrors, as well as the hood and holes is carried out door handles. Thus, the driver protects the front of the car from getting gravel on its surface from under the wheels of vehicles driving in front;

• partial wrapping of the front. This method is budgetary, as it covers the pasting of the most frequently deformed surface areas. With the help of such pasting, the layer will be on the mirrors, the strip on the hood, the front fenders (up to 40 cm), the bumper and the openings of the door handles. Of course, the probability of damage to unprotected parts of the car is slightly increased here, so this equipment is considered basic;
• selective wrapping of the entire machine. This equipment was also developed by specialists who know which parts of the body are most likely to be chipped and scratched. The parts of the machine for which the decal is intended are headlights, roof, rear lighting, front bumper, thresholds, pillars in front of the car. This will help you prevent damage to your vehicle both front and back. Such preventive measures will allow with 99% probability to avoid the appearance of cracks or chips on the paintwork.

The film layer does not adversely affect the machine. It is easily removed without sticking to the paint on the vehicle and leaving it in its original form. This refers to a quality paint applied by a specialist in the required technology.

Application technology

To apply a varnish or film layer to the surface, follow these rules:

• thoroughly wash and degrease the surface. To do this, use detergents and compounds based on alcohol;
• prepare the room. The optimum temperature is from +10 to +25 degrees. Also, indoors or outdoors, where the process of applying substances will take place, there should be no wind and dust that can stick to the surface;
• apply an anti-gravel layer on the body. If it is a varnish, work with gloves and a respirator, if it is a sticker, remove the mounting layer and the paper base, and then fix it on the surface;

• smooth the sticker on the machine. To do this, use a squeegee or spatula, removing all bumps and air bubbles. Make zigzag movements on the surface of the sticker;
• leave the car indoors for several hours or days, according to the paint protection manufacturer's instructions. Do not wash during this time.

The protective coating of the car body allows you to protect the paintwork layer from damage, premature clouding of the appearance small scratches, the subsequent development of corrosion.

Car body protection, made using nano-coating, protects the surface from adverse environmental factors. Means reliably protects a paint and varnish covering from dirt and a rain. The substance is universal - it is equally well suited for protecting painted surfaces and for treating chrome parts of a car body.

The nano-coating is resistant to multiple washes and steam treatment, and after applying the composition, the protection of the car body increases.

Nano-coating is effective only if the car is less than 7 years old.
For effective protection surface of the car, it is necessary to apply the agent correctly, and then take care of the body, in accordance with the recommendations.

Films

Protective coatings of this type are popular among drivers. Films not only protect the car from small damage, paint fading and corrosion, but also give the car a different appearance.

Polyurethane and vinyl films are used for protection. Vinyl in its properties is close to plastic: the material is heated when applied to the surface of the car, after cooling, vinyl film hardens.

When using vinyl film, the coating becomes matte, the protective layer will require proper care. In the cold season, the vinyl coating of a car can become unusable due to excessively low temperatures.

When choosing a vinyl film, pay attention to the country of origin, cost and brand. Cheap models will not only not provide reliable protection for the paintwork, but will also damage it when removing the film.

Drivers have at their disposal both transparent matte vinyl films and color ones, with images or imitating the structure of wood, metal, carbon, chrome.

Polyurethane films are plastic, they can be glued to the surface of the car body without preheating. In its structure, this material resembles rubber. Transparent polyurethane films give the car a glossy shine, it is also possible to purchase films imitating the structure of metal, carbon fiber, wood, or colored with images.

Polyurethane resistant to sharp drops temperatures, has long term use (up to 5 years), does not damage the paintwork during dismantling.

polishes

Using protective coatings for the car body, drivers maintain the integrity of the paint layer. One of the ways to protect the surface from damage is polishing.

The use of protective polishes creates a layer on the car body that protects it from the effects of adverse environmental factors. In order for protection to be effective, it is necessary to use a quality composition. The application of the product must also comply with the recommendations of specialists, otherwise, even a high-quality polish will be useless if used incorrectly.

There are two kinds protective polishing:

1. Presale or surface.
2. Deep, acting at the level of molecules.

The choice of polishing type depends on the condition of the car body paintwork. Surface polishing is necessary to eliminate minor damage, and give the car a "trademark", deep polishing is necessary to eliminate deep scratches. In addition to repairing damage, the treated surface appears protective layer, which does not allow water and other aggressive compounds to get deep into the paintwork.

After protective polishing, in addition to giving the car a visual “freshness” and eliminating body defects, the following consequences are observed:

1. Cars are easier to wash.
2. Due to the antistatic properties of the protective polish, less dust sticks to the machine.
3. The car acquires gloss and glossy shine.
4. The paintwork becomes saturated and bright.
5. As a protective polish, compositions based on wax, epoxy resins and Teflon are used.

Liquid glass

Body surface treatment liquid glass, allows you to protect the paintwork of the vehicle from damage. The agent protects the surface of the machine from damage, and creates the effect good coverage varnish.

The composition of the substance is unique. It is based on alkaline solutions of sodium silicates, which interacts with the car paintwork at the molecular level. As a result, the surface of the car is covered with a glass film that can protect the car body from damage for three years.

Before applying the product, the car body is thoroughly washed, dried and degreased. Next, the composition is applied in an even layer (a soft sponge is suitable for these purposes), and the car body is manually polished with a soft cloth.

Ceramic protection

ceramic coating body is one of the most reliable ways to protect Paintwork machines. The advantages of ceramics include high resistance to mechanical damage, a high degree protection from chemicals and harmful UV rays. The composition is intended for the body itself, its chrome parts and even wheels. The tool is durable, with proper care, it is able to protect the car for 10-20 years. The disadvantages of ceramic coating include high cost.

Liquid rubber

Liquid rubber is a product based on a polymer-bitumen water emulsion. Protective coatings of this type are referred to as mastics. The substance is used in construction, and in the treatment of the surface of the vehicle. The substance is sold in aerosol form. To cover the car with liquid rubber, the product is evenly sprayed over the entire area of ​​​​the paintwork of the car.

When applying a liquid layer of rubber, headlights and car windows can not be sealed with masking tape. The material can be easily removed after hardening.

Liquid rubber is resistant to sudden changes in temperature, mechanical and chemical influences. The substance reliably adheres to any surface, this makes liquid rubber a universal means of protection. After removal, liquid rubber leaves no traces and does not spoil the paintwork of the car.

Liquid rubber Low quality short-lived, and over time it becomes covered with microcracks, as a result of which it peels off and falls off. The rubber coating that has become unusable, in this case, is dismantled, and a new one is applied in its place.

Protective paints

You can protect the paintwork of your car by painting the body. special composition Raptor. The substance provides protection to the paintwork, and gives the car a matte finish.

Protective paint has the following advantages:

1. High strength.
2. Friction resistance.
3. Thermal and chemical resistance.
4. Resistant to UV rays.
5. Corrosion resistance.
6. Some protective paint formulations are based on polyurea.

However, the paint also has disadvantages:

If the painting technology is not followed, the protected surface is covered with chips.
Deterioration of the exterior of the car. After applying paint to the car body, it takes on the appearance of shagreen leather, which is not always appropriate. In addition, varnish should not be applied to the painted surface, as it will always have a haze.

cathodic protection

Cathodic protection of a car body is an active method based on electrochemical laws. The principle of this protective measure based on the use of current having a low voltage. The discharge passes through moist air from the car body to other surrounding objects. As a result of this treatment, the car body having a low electronegativity index is restored due to the oxidation of the metal having a high electronegativity.

For the functioning of the protective circuit, the presence of a cathode and an anode is necessary. A car acts as a cathode, a negative charge is applied to it, and an anode is any metal structure, a plate, and a surface that conducts electricity(for example, wet asphalt).

Probably every sane person who owns a car dreams that a faithful iron friend would please the owner’s eye for as long as possible with the shine of the paintwork. But, unfortunately, modern world often gives us very unpleasant surprises.

So, for example, leaving the house one morning, you may find a branch that has fallen from a tree on the hood of your car. You pick it up and see a scratch... Or another example. Once on a hot summer day, you take on your own car wash with feeling and pleasure. After washing, carelessly leave it to dry under the rays of the scorching sun. Needless to say, such actions will lead to a quick burnout of the paint.

And besides this, there are a huge number of birds on the planet, and some of them live in your area. The acids contained in bird droppings, can significantly spoil the paint. In winter, things are even worse ... In our country road services do not feed bread, but let them sprinkle the streets with a ton or two of chemical reagents that corrode everything in their path. And if you do not wash your car in winter, then by spring you may find a noticeably dull paint layer. Need to wash the car! No matter how dirty and slushy it was on the roads.

What about those drivers who want to protect their car from danger? Today, there are quite a few ways to protect the paintwork of a car on the market. We will focus on three of them and tell you about the advantages and disadvantages of each.

Vinyl isn't just for records...

And the first number on our list is car wrapping with vinyl film. The fashion for vinyl came to Russia after the first part of the film "Fast and the Furious" was released. Having seen enough of the sports cars glued up and down, our compatriots set to work. At first, when there were no intelligent craftsmen in the country, the whole thing looked pretty funny. The film after a couple of weeks was covered with waves, torn or simply peeled off. But time passed, skills improved, and today quite a lot of people work in Russia. a large number of professional gluers.

Now more about the vinyl itself. The film is of two types - calendered and cast. Calendered film is usually film produced by the caring hands of Chinese workers. The lion's share of the market is occupied by such a film. Why? She's cheap. At the same time, you can choose from a truly huge number of textures and colors. The trouble is that only a true professional can stick such a film with high quality. And that's not 100% of the time. In addition, these films are characterized by low resistance to external factors over time, they shrink and fade. Cast film is a completely different matter. The price tag for it is much higher, but the quality you get is many times better. Such vinyl will become reliable protection paintwork.

What is the main advantage of vinyl film? Probably, this is a wealth of colors, shades and textures. You can choose from pearlescent, metallic, carbon and other options. If you want passers-by to turn their necks as they watch your car, then you can resort to vinylography. For example, stick a bright Chinese dragon all over the board. In addition to the wealth of choice, a plus this method is time. Pasting a small part will take an experienced craftsman 2-3 hours. When compared with traditional painting, then the advantage is obvious. Yes, and pasting a small damaged area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe car will be cheaper than painting it.

And now for the cons. The biggest of them is that when removed, the film can damage the paintwork itself. Not very good, right? And sooner or later you will have to take it off. So, for example, many calendered films last half a year or a year, after which they need to be replaced. Therefore, if your car has freshly painted areas, think ten times before sticking vinyl on them ... Also, the disadvantages include the laboriousness and high cost of the process. Wrapping a whole car can be almost more expensive than repainting. And it will take a lot of time...

The case when rubber can be liquid

And we smoothly approached the second way to protect the paintwork of a car. Have you heard of liquid rubber? This is a composition that, due to its water resistance and elasticity, has found wide application in construction. Liquid rubber is a mastic based on a polymer-bitumen water emulsion. Simply put, rubber in liquid form, which is applied by spraying. When applied to the surface, the composition forms a solid rubber layer, slightly soft to the touch. Such a composition does an excellent job of protecting the body and other parts from mechanical, chemical, thermal and other influences.

Let's move on to the pros, because there are a lot of them. Firstly, the composition is applied very quickly, and you do not need to disassemble half of the machine. Even the headlights do not have to be sealed with adhesive tape, since the rubber layer can be easily removed from them after hardening. The composition is applied by simple sequential spraying. If you cover the car with several layers of composition, then together they form a strong solid layer of rubber. It does not matter on which surface you apply liquid rubber. It adheres perfectly to plastic, painted and bare metal. Secondly, you do not have to worry about the integrity of the paintwork of your car, because when removed, the rubber does not leave marks and does not drag fresh paint along with it. Thirdly, applying liquid rubber will cost you less than pasting with vinyl. If you need to protect a small detail, then you can do all the work yourself. Liquid rubber comes in regular aerosol cans and with a little practice you should be able to apply it yourself without any problems. We will keep silent about the variety of colors and shades, let it turn out to be a pleasant surprise for you ...

There are no obvious disadvantages of this method. Although if you dig around on the Internet, you can find reports that rubber cracks over time and falls off in pieces. But this information you can't call it anything other than rumors.

Car in a shell

The third method on our list is applying a ceramic coating to the car. This method has not yet become widespread in our country, but already has its supporters. In terms of the degree of protection of the paintwork, it is unlikely that anything can be compared with it. this moment. This coating has uncompromising resistance to mechanical damage, and also reliably protects the body from chemical influences and ultraviolet rays. The manufacturers of these compounds claim that the coating lasts almost forever, does not crack and does not lose its properties with proper care.

ABOUT appearance. When applied, a real transparent ceramic shell is formed, which can significantly enhance the gloss of the factory paint. The composition can cover both the entire car and its individual elements, including wheels.

It should be noted right away that the price for such a service is high. And apply the composition with your own hands without special equipment you are unlikely to succeed. But fortunately in major cities already now you can find enough companies that deal with ceramic coatings. Yes, their services are well worth it. But in return, many of them offer warranty service for a long time.

So, if you want to protect your car in the best possible way, emphasize its pristine beauty and at the same time are ready to spend good money on the procedure, then ceramics is your choice.

Results

As you can see, each method is good in its own way. And each of them has its place. You only need to decide how much money you are willing to spend on "armor" for your car and how the whole thing will look like in the end. We strongly advise you to contact specialized companies that have been protecting paintwork for a long time and have good reputation. Otherwise, you risk just throwing money away. If you still want to do the work yourself, then first practice on some small detail that you won’t mind throwing away. The more time you spend on practice, the better the result will be.

Write to us in the comments, have you used any of the above methods for protecting the paintwork? If yes, what are the results.