An acute inflammatory process that affects the muscles of the neck and shoulder girdle is called myositis. neck muscles. The disease can occur in seemingly healthy people under the influence of various factors, for example, after being in a draft, cold, after sleeping, or being forced to stay in an uncomfortable position for a long time. Cervical myositis is treated quite easily, but it causes a lot of inconvenience. Often, with inflammation of the muscles, a person is hardly given the usual movements of everyday life. Severe forms of myositis of the neck and shoulder muscles are accompanied by very unpleasant symptoms: the patient cannot hold his head on his own, especially when trying to lie down or stand up, raise and hold his arms overhead, fix any objects in his hands.
Causes of the disease
The following causes of myositis are distinguished:
It should be noted that in some cases, myositis develops as a result of exposure to several provoking factors at once.
In adolescents, muscle pain can occur after physical overexertion, heavy sports training, in a stressful situation during exams.
Myositis of the neck muscles, symptoms
Cervical myositis develops a few hours after exposure to adverse factors on the body.
For inflammation of the muscles of the neck, the following symptoms are characteristic:
- Intense pain in the neck, radiating to the face, scalp, shoulders.
- Sharp restriction of movements in the affected area.
- Soreness on palpation and compaction of muscle fibers.
- Hyperemia or redness spreading over the inflamed area.
- With myositis, pain does not disappear even after rest and continues to disturb at rest.
Symptoms of the disease most often appear after sleep.
Forms or types of muscle myositis
Several types of inflammation of the muscles of the cervical region are known, differing in etiology and course.
Diagnosis and examination of muscle inflammation
When diagnosing myositis, a specialist conducts:
- external examination of the patient and palpation examination;
- further, a blood test may be prescribed to diagnose inflammatory phenomena in the body;
- it is possible to confirm or refute damage to muscle fibers using electromyography;
- if necessary, an additional examination of muscle areas is carried out through a biopsy;
- it is possible to distinguish myositis from, similar in manifestation of pain symptoms, using an x-ray examination.
Treatment of neck myositis
Treatment of neck muscle myositis should be comprehensive. The most suitable methods of exposure are determined by a specialist based on the causes that caused health problems.
Medical therapy
Treatment for cervical myositis includes:
Acupuncture, massage, manual therapy give a good therapeutic effect. Such an effect helps to eliminate muscle tension, return their normal anatomical position.
In acute myositis, it is recommended to follow a diet. Salty, fried, spicy foods should be excluded from the diet. The removal of toxins from the body is facilitated by foods containing fiber (cabbage, carrots, etc.), as well as drinking plenty of water.
Therapeutic exercise (LFK) enhances the effectiveness of the main therapy. Regular exercise helps to stretch the muscles of the neck and relieve tension, reduce pain.
Treatment at home
Answering the question of how to treat neck myositis, traditional medicine offers its own methods that can prevent the spread of inflammation and reduce the period of medication use:
- You can relieve pain with a compress of cabbage leaves. To do this, rubbed with laundry soap and sprinkled with soda, the leaves are applied to the neck, secured with a scarf, and left overnight.
- A mixture of egg yolk mixed with turpentine (1 tsp) and apple cider vinegar (1 tbsp) helps with cervical myositis. All ingredients are mixed, brought to the consistency of thick sour cream and used for grinding.
- You can relieve inflammation with the help of burdock leaves. Six leaves of the plant are poured with boiling water, stacked and applied to the neck in a fixed scarf.
Cervical myositis is a fairly serious disease with a tendency to chronic course.
The effectiveness of treatment depends not only on the competence of the doctor, but also on the aspirations of the patient himself to recover. After all, only when the prescribed course is completed to the end, it is possible to prevent the transition of the acute phase of the disease to the chronic one.
What to do with pain accompanying myositis of the neck muscles? The answer to this question in the video is given by a neurologist.
Myositis of the neck is an inflammatory process in the muscle tissues of the cervical zone, characterized by soreness of the affected area of \u200b\u200bmuscles, weakness and limited mobility of the neck.
This disease is so common that in most cases, patients, without going to the doctors, suffer the disease on their own. How serious this disease is, and how to treat it, we will try to figure it out in this article.
ICD-10 code
M60 Myositis
M60.0 Infectious myositis
M60.1 Interstitial myositis
M60.8 Other myositis
M60.9 Myositis, unspecified
M61.0 Myositis ossificans, traumatic
M61.1 Myositis ossificans, progressive
M63.0* Myositis in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere
M63.2* Myositis in other infectious diseases classified elsewhere
Causes of myositis of the neck
Absolutely anyone can get sick with myositis of the neck. Pathology can occur as a response to a stressful situation, hypothermia, sleeping on an uncomfortable pillow, an unsuccessful turn of the head, etc.
Pain in the neck muscles can appear after an infectious disease (ARVI, acute respiratory infections, tonsillitis, etc.), metabolic disorders (obesity, diabetes mellitus), as an occupational pathology in people who have to work in an uncomfortable position for a long time. The disease can be the result of neck injuries, cooling, physical exertion.
Thus, the main causes of myositis can be called:
- traumatic lesions of the neck;
- cooling, drafts;
- uncomfortable position of the neck;
- convulsive conditions;
- disorders of metabolic processes;
- infections;
- autoimmune pathologies.
Symptoms of myositis of the neck
With myositis, aching pains in the muscles of the neck may occur. Sometimes you can feel the muscle seals in the affected area. When an infection occurs, which happens due to open tissue injury, the development of purulent myositis may occur. This complication occurs with high fever, fever, swelling and pain in the affected muscle.
Acute myositis of the neck develops instantly, within minutes after exposure to a draft, muscle strain, awkward movement of the neck, trauma.
Chronic myositis of the neck is often the result of acute, or occurs after prolonged exposure to an infectious agent.
Signs of myositis are local pains that gradually increase, especially when you try to turn your neck. Soreness is also felt on palpation of the affected muscles. Less often there is swelling and redness of the skin of the neck. There is a restriction of the mobility of the head, it becomes impossible to turn around, look back or sideways. Pain can be given to the head, occipital region.
The disease most often manifests itself the next morning after waking up: inflamed muscle fibers spasm, swelling appears, and growing aching pain. Soreness progresses along one of the lateral surfaces of the neck from the occipital region to the shoulder joint and even lower.
With a mild course of myositis, the pain can stop on its own within a few days, however, in the absence of treatment, the disease can drag on and recur. Soreness may subside, but the inflammatory process is not stopped, which can provoke a “skew” of the neck and displacement of the cervical vertebrae by spasmodic muscles.
Myositis of the neck in a child
The incidence of myositis in children is no less than in adults. One of the main causes of neck myositis in a baby is hypothermia: it can easily happen when the child is near the air conditioner or in a draft. Also, the reasons may be an excessively high and hard pillow for sleeping, too soft or short bed.
Often parents do not know about the development of myositis in a child, since the baby cannot explain what is bothering him. In such cases, it is recommended to observe how the child behaves, to assess the degree of his physical activity, the amplitude of movements, to detect the moment when the baby gets sick and starts to cry.
You should not wait for the child's myositis to go away on its own, or engage in self-treatment. Children require an extremely careful and individual approach, the accuracy of dosages of both internal and external preparations.
By contacting a doctor, you will alleviate the suffering of your baby and cope with the disease quickly and without consequences.
Diagnosis of neck myositis
Diagnosis of myositis is based primarily on the determination of the characteristic symptoms of the disease: this is a visible lesion of the neck muscles, their soreness, compaction. The doctor necessarily conducts an external examination and palpation examination.
A blood test may be prescribed, which will show a picture of the presence of an inflammatory process in the body.
Among special studies, electromyography can be distinguished, which can confirm damage to muscle fibers. This will be determined by the presence of fibrillation potentials, positive sharp waves, polyphasia, decreased movement units.
In cases of emergency, it is possible to conduct a morphological examination of muscle areas - tissue biopsy.
On the x-ray, you can see signs of ossifying myositis: darkening of an irregular coral-like configuration will be determined along the damaged muscle fibers. X-ray examination allows to differentiate myositis from manifestations of osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae.
Treatment of neck myositis
The general principles of treatment procedures for myositis are as follows:
Treatment of neck myositis with drugs is reduced mainly to the removal of the inflammatory process. Only in the case of an infectious etiology of the disease can broad-spectrum antibiotics be prescribed - sumamed, fluimucil, gentamicin.
In almost all cases, painkillers ketorolac, nimesulide, metamizole are prescribed. They stop acute pain, thereby significantly alleviating the patient's condition.
Anti-inflammatory drugs for neck myositis are represented by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Such medications can not only stop the inflammatory process in the tissues, but also reduce the temperature and relieve pain, they are actively used in medicine, both in acute and chronic myositis of the neck. Such anti-inflammatory drugs include aspirin, analgin, ibuprofen, diclofenac, piroxicam, amizon, celecoxib, reopyrin, etc. What do you need to know about these drugs?
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs should not be taken for a long time due to side effects (negative effect on the digestive system, liver);
- these drugs for internal use are not used for peptic ulcer, gastritis, enterocolitis, pyelonephritis;
- non-steroidal drugs are washed down exclusively with water (at least a glass), since milk, tea and coffee can affect the ability of the drug;
- the drug should be taken only one name, the combination of non-steroidal drugs can be too much of a burden on the digestive organs and liver;
- during the period of treatment it is highly recommended not to take alcoholic beverages.
Fortunately, new generation nonsteroidal drugs have fewer side effects and are safer for the body.
These drugs include:
- movalis (meloxicam) - an anti-inflammatory agent, is available in the form of capsules, injection solutions and suppositories. The recommended dosage of the drug is 7.5 or 15 mg 1 time per day;
- celecoxib is an excellent anti-inflammatory drug, prescribed at a dose of 200 mg per day, divided into two doses;
- etoricoxib (Arcoxia) is an oral drug, the recommended dosage is 60 to 90 mg once a day;
- xefocam - used 2-3 times a day, daily dosage from 8 to 16 mg.
The analgesic effect of such drugs lasts at least 12 hours, which allows you to take pills less often.
In the treatment of cervical myositis, massage plays an important role: it helps to relieve inflammation and congestion, relieves pain. Especially effective is the combination of massage and reflexology.
The use of surface massage can be combined with the setting of warming compresses (mainly on alcohol). It is useful to rub the neck with fir oil or purified turpentine.
Within 2 hours after the massage, you can carry out therapeutic exercises, increasing the load gradually. The duration of such gymnastics is about 20 minutes.
Treatment of neck myositis with folk remedies
With cervical myositis, compresses are considered very useful. In order to prepare a compress, you need to moisten a piece of cloth with vodka or an alcohol solution, attach it to the painful area, apply an oilcloth over the cloth and wrap a scarf or scarf around your neck. This procedure is best done at night.
You can prepare an ointment from melted fat. It should be mixed with dried and ground horsetail, at the rate of 40 g of fat per 10 g of grass powder. This ointment is rubbed into the sore spot until complete recovery. In the absence of fat, butter can be used instead.
To get rid of pain in the neck, you can make a compress from fresh cabbage leaves: the leaf is applied to the sore spot and fixed with a warm scarf. The same effect can be achieved by applying fresh burdock leaves.
Well relieves pain in the neck a mixture of egg yolk, tsp. turpentine and st. spoons of apple cider vinegar. Grind all the ingredients to the consistency of sour cream, apply for grinding.
You can boil a few potatoes in a "uniform", wrap with a towel and attach to a sore neck. Hold until the potatoes cool completely, then rub the neck with an alcohol solution and wrap.
A positive effect is observed from the application of the so-called "iodine grid" to the affected area. With a cotton swab with iodine, stripes in the form of a lattice are drawn on the diseased area. The grid drawn at night, as a rule, gives the effect the next morning.
In addition to external methods of folk treatment, one should not forget about supporting immunity: drink herbal teas with echinacea, currants, viburnum. It is also recommended to consume honey and other bee products. For example, tea with honey and linden is an excellent anti-inflammatory agent.
Treatment of neck myositis with ointments
In the complex therapy of myositis, it is difficult to do without the use of ointments and gels. Such drugs improve blood and lymph flow, relax spasmodic muscles, increase tissue elasticity, accelerate local metabolism, remove residual metabolic products from muscles and reduce pain.
The therapeutic effect of ointments is determined by the characteristics of the components of drugs. Some drugs help warm up the muscles, others stop the swelling and relieve the inflammatory process.
With cervical myositis, the following external medicines can be used:
- Apizartron is a drug based on the action of bee venom. Effectively relieves inflammation and warms up tissues. The ointment is applied to the painful area and rubbed through massage;
- virapin - an ointment similar in characteristics to apizartron;
- viprosal is a drug prepared on the basis of snake venom. They rub the skin at the site of the lesion 2 times a day;
- vipratox - an analogue of viprosal;
- sanitas is a preparation of methyl salicylate, supplemented with essential oils, turpentine, camphor. Used for rubbing;
- gymnastogal - warming ointment. The complex composition of the ointment only enhances the analgesic, anti-inflammatory and distracting properties of the drug. 1.5-2 g of the product is enough for a light massage;
- heparin ointment - absorbable, vasodilating ointment, usually applied under a bandage;
- gevkamen - anesthetic and distracting ointment, contains menthol, essential oils, paraffin;
- efkamon - analgesic ointment with a warming effect. Use up to 3 cm ointment for massage;
- Nikoflex is a drug for athletes. Relieves pain, cramps, muscle spasms;
- richtofit - plant-based ointment, actively removes the inflammatory reaction, restores damaged tissues;
- finalgon is an excellent warming ointment. It is used only on intact skin areas, avoiding contact with mucous tissues. When applying the ointment, it is necessary to use a special applicator that comes with the kit;
- venoruton - a herbal remedy that activates blood circulation in the affected tissue area, thereby reducing soreness and muscle tension;
- turpentine ointment - locally irritating, analgesic and bactericidal ointment. Accelerates the recovery of muscle tissue, relieves signs of inflammation;
- adhere to an active lifestyle, timely treat any pathologies in the body, especially those associated with an infection or a cold;
- temper;
- Eat right, balanced, wholesome food, maintain the body's immune defenses;
- relax properly (in nature, with active outdoor games, sports competitions);
- dress according to the weather, protect your neck from drafts;
- avoid sudden movements of the neck;
- with prolonged sedentary work, allow yourself a five-minute warm-up every hour, during which you try to move more, warming up the muscles and reducing blood stasis in them.
The prognosis of neck myositis is favorable. The illness usually resolves within three to four days.
Myositis of the neck is not such a terrible disease, but it causes a lot of discomfort and discomfort. By following the recommendations for the prevention of the disease, you will forget about pain in the neck and other symptoms of myositis for a long time.
Cervical myositis is an inflammation of the skeletal muscles in the neck and upper shoulder girdle. The disease is considered one of the most common among other types of myositis, both children and adults of any age are susceptible to it.
The neck is considered one of the most vulnerable areas of the body. There are large vessels (arteries and veins), as well as many nerve endings. Therefore, any impact of adverse factors on this area can easily provoke inflammation.
Myositis of the cervical muscles begins acutely, as a rule, only a few hours after exposure to provoking factors. In this case, swelling of the tissues of the neck is observed, followed by reflex muscle spasm. Spasmodic muscle fibers compress the nerve endings, which are quite numerous in this area. This is due to the appearance of the first and main symptom of the disease - dull pain in the neck, aggravated by turning the head.
The following reasons can serve as the occurrence and development of this disease:
- draft, hypothermia;
- uncomfortable posture during sleep or during prolonged work;
- cervical injuries;
- excessive tension of the neck muscles (stress, depression);
- transferred infectious diseases;
- intoxication (alcohol, drugs, drugs);
- systemic diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.).
Throughout life, each of us at least once encounters this disease caused by one of the above factors. However, in very rare cases, the disease can be triggered by an autoimmune process when the body attacks the body's own muscles. This process has a severe chronic course and is difficult to treat.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Myositis of the neck can be identified by some characteristic symptoms, the main of which is a feeling of severe pulling pain in the neck. When turning or tilting the head, myalgia can sharply radiate to the back of the head, as well as to the shoulder region. The range of motion is severely limited. To turn the head to the side, the patient is forced to turn his whole body.
Being at rest does not always bring relief, the intensity of the pain syndrome can persist even in the absence of any movements. Constant aching pain persists all the time, even during sleep, the muscles do not relax. The patient cannot find a comfortable position, which greatly worsens the general well-being.
An objective examination shows hardening and soreness of the neck muscles, swelling and redness of the skin cannot be ruled out. Among the infrequent symptoms include fever, general weakness, loss of appetite.
Diagnosis of myositis of the muscles of the neck is quite simple and is based on the history of the disease, complaints and an objective examination. When asked, the patient, as a rule, himself names the provoking factor that caused the disease. On examination, there is pain on palpation of the cervical muscles and their compaction due to edema. In the general analysis of blood, a slight leukocytosis and an increase in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate may be observed.
Additional research methods are electromyography, X-ray and MRI of the neck area, muscle biopsy. These methods are used to make a differential diagnosis with myositis of autoimmune or tumor origin.
Treatment and prognosis
Symptoms and treatment of myositis are closely related. Since the main symptoms of acute myositis of the neck are pain and inflammation, then treatment must necessarily include analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs. Usually prescribed analgin, "Meloxicam", "Nimesil" in the form of tablets or injections.
Local treatment includes the use of anti-inflammatory ointments ("Voltaren"). In rare cases, with a severe pain syndrome, the doctor may conduct a novocaine blockade of nerve endings. To relieve muscle spasm, Mydocalm, Spazmaton are used.
The bacterial cause of myositis requires antibiotics, and the autoimmune cause requires immunosuppressants. Conservative treatment also includes the use of physiotherapy methods (UHF, acupuncture, phonophoresis), massages and exercise therapy.
With timely treatment of neck myositis, the symptoms of the disease recede after 1-2 days, and complete recovery occurs within a week.
If severe symptoms of inflammation are not treated for a long time, this can lead to the development of an atrophic process in the muscles of the neck, a decrease in their strength of contractions and shortening. In severe cases, muscle weakness can also develop in nearby organs, causing problems with swallowing and breathing.
Prevention
Prevention of inflammation of the neck muscles is reduced to the following principles:
- avoid severe hypothermia, drafts;
- follow the correct posture;
- observe the regime of work and rest (take small breaks every hour, doing exercises to warm up the neck);
- timely and complete treatment of respiratory diseases;
- proper nutrition (food rich in protein, vitamins).
Video "How to treat cervical myositis"
In this video, a specialist will tell you how to effectively treat cervical myositis.
Myositis is a disease of skeletal muscles. It develops as a result of compaction of muscle fibers and tissues, causing an inflammatory process. Myositis can appear due to injuries, intoxication, infections, regular stress. How to eliminate the symptoms of pathology, stop inflammation in the striated muscles of the neck at home, we will consider in more detail.
Myositis symptoms
Regardless of the location of the affected muscle, myositis is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- Pain sensations. The discomfort that appeared in the area of the affected muscle is acute. The pain intensifies when you press on the damaged area, movements that require stretching or contraction of the fibers. In some cases, there is a shooting, sharp pain.
- Muscle strain. The inflamed muscle is in a tense state all the time. Excessive tone leads to its atrophy and reduction in size. To the touch, such a muscle is very hard, it will be quite difficult to develop it.
- Limitation of the mobility of adjacent joints and muscle tissues.
- Violation of the motor function of the affected part of the body.
- . Usually occurs with purulent myositis, swelling is also observed in the affected area. The patient feels weak, gets tired quickly.
- Headache. It is localized usually in the occipital part, sometimes observed in the temples.
- Cough, shortness of breath, difficulty swallowing. These symptoms appear in severe forms of the disease. Inflammation from the neck spreads to other organs.
Important to remember! In order not to confuse pain with myositis with another disease, it is necessary to undergo a diagnosis that involves x-rays of the damaged muscle.
Types of cervical myositis
| Name | Characteristic |
| idiopathic | This is a disease whose cause cannot be determined. Experts associate it with autoimmune disorders. |
| Infectious | It occurs as a complication against the background of viral diseases, SARS, laryngitis, pharyngitis, etc. Accompanied by muscle cramps, fever, in rare cases, infectious myositis is fraught with paralysis. |
| Focal | A rather rare type of myositis, characterized by the development of single painful foci in different muscle groups. |
| giant cell | Tubercles (granulomas) gradually form in the affected muscles. With their superficial location, they are felt when probing the cervical region. |
| Eosinophilic | A patient with this form of the disease feels excessive muscle tension, while pain is absent. During the study, eosinophil infiltration is diagnosed. |
| Purulent | A fairly common type of pathology. Occurs as a result of injury with open wounds. Viruses and bacteria freely enter inside, which is why a large amount of pus is formed. |
| Myositis with osteochondrosis | Myositis has symptoms similar to osteochondrosis. In this case, it manifests itself as a complication of osteochondrosis. |
Pharmacy funds
Note! Before you start treating myositis at home, you need to consult a specialist. He will conduct a thorough examination, based on the results, he will establish an accurate diagnosis.
Modern pharmacology offers many drugs that alleviate the condition with cervical myositis. They not only relieve pain, but also eliminate the inflammatory process. You can use ointments for these purposes:
- Finalgon;
- Doctor Mom;
- Apizartron;
- Nise;
- Kapsikam;
- Fastum Gel;
- Efkamon;
- Gymnastogal;
- Vipratox.
If the patient has a severe course of myositis, experts recommend giving injections. The following solutions have the necessary effect:
- Diclofenac;
- Ketanov;
- Ketorol;
- Analgin;
- Diphenhydramine;
- Artoxan.
Injections are administered both intramuscularly and intravenously.
Homeopathy
Homeopathic remedies, unlike pharmacy remedies, do not have such a quick effect on the neck. But with regular use, you can achieve the desired result. The advantage of homeopathic treatment is that such remedies are made on the basis of natural ingredients, due to which they have no contraindications and side effects. The most effective homeopathic remedies for myositis are:
- Acidum Formicicum (120 rubles);
- Calcarea Carbonica (140 rubles);
- Rus Toxicodendron (152 rubles);
- Bryonia (200 rubles);
- Rhododendron (108 rubles);
- Guayacum (133 rubles);
- Aconitum Napellus S-1000 (137 rubles).
With exacerbations of myositis in the early days, medications cannot be dispensed with. After relief of well-being, you can continue treatment with homeopathy.
Ointments for the treatment of cervical myositis, which you can prepare yourself
Traditional medicine offers a number of recipes for ointments against myositis. They can be easily prepared at home. The most popular and effective means:
- pork fat. You will need to take pork fat and butter in equal proportions, add field horsetail ground to a powder state. Rub the affected area with the finished product 2-3 times a day.
- Willow. Mix the crushed willow leaves and buds with a small amount of lard. Apply the ointment to the sore neck, fix with a gauze bandage.
- badger fat. Thoroughly mix 50 grams of badger fat and 1 teaspoon of salt. Treat the inflamed area.
- Badyaga. Mix 1 tablespoon of butter with 5 grams of badyagi powder. Rub the finished ointment with light massage movements at least 1 time per day.
- Apple vinegar. To prepare the ointment, take 1 raw egg yolk, add 2 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar and 1 tablespoon of turpentine, mix all the ingredients thoroughly. Gently rub the ointment into the affected areas, then wrap yourself in a warm scarf.
- No need to start making sudden movements. Before gymnastics, you need to do a warm-up.
- Avoid excessive physical activity. Training should be fun, not cause pain and other uncomfortable sensations.
- After completing the exercises, you should not immediately return to everyday activities. It is better to walk slowly or lie down a little.
👩⚕️ FAQ
👨 In what position to sleep with myositis?
During sleep, you should allow your body to relax as much as possible. To do this, it is better to choose a semi-rigid mattress that will preserve the natural curves of the spine. You need to sleep either on your side with your legs crossed, or on your back with a pillow under your knees. If you like to sleep on your stomach, place a small cushion under your stomach.
👩 Which doctor treats?
Not every person knows which doctor to contact for pain in the neck. Therefore, the treatment of myositis is not done in time. First of all, visit a therapist. After receiving the results of the analysis, he will refer the patient to a neurologist or surgeon. But these doctors can prescribe therapy for acute or chronic myositis. If the disease is already in advanced form, the help of a rheumatologist is required.
👨 How to treat myositis in a child?
Myositis is uncommon in children. If, nevertheless, such a diagnosis was established, the task of the parents is to limit the child's physical activity, observe home or bed rest for the duration of treatment, and make warming, anti-inflammatory and decongestant compresses.
The task of the specialist in this case is the appointment of ointments that improve blood circulation. With severe pain and a deterioration in the general condition, the doctor prescribes antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drugs for oral administration based on ibuprofen.
👩 Is it possible to warm the neck?
With cervical myositis, it is possible and necessary to warm the neck. Warming ointments improve the process of blood circulation, thereby activating metabolic processes. But there is one limitation - at the time of inflammation, in no case should heat be applied to the affected neck.
👨 What are the possible complications?
If left untreated, myositis can progress to muscle atrophy. In addition, inflammatory processes will spread to other organs. Cervical myositis is fraught with inflammation of the muscles of the larynx, as a result of which swallowing and breathing will be difficult.
Myositis is a disease that responds well to treatment. The main thing is to consult a doctor when the first symptoms appear, since the advanced form of the disease requires long-term therapy, recovery, as well as adjustments to the usual lifestyle.
Most often, such a defeat lends itself to it. There are many causes of this disease. But in any case, this condition is extremely unpleasant, as it is accompanied by severe pain. So what should be an effective neck?
Causes
In most cases, it develops against the background of infectious diseases. Of course, the flu or SARS can provoke damage to the muscles of the neck. In addition, risk factors include injury or stretching of muscle tissue - in such cases, they appear almost instantly.
In addition, everyone knows that inflammation can be triggered by strong local hypothermia of the muscles. Only occasionally such a disease is the result of autoimmune processes.
Myositis of the neck: symptoms of the disease
The main symptom of this disease is pain in the area of the affected muscle. As a rule, the inflammatory process affects one side. The pain may be constant or it may come on suddenly with any movement. Myositis is accompanied by sharp pains, hence the name "lumbago". In most cases, the patient simply cannot turn his head.
It is significant that sometimes the pain radiates to the shoulder, shoulder blade and even the arm, and on palpation of the muscles it becomes almost unbearable. By the way, during probing, you can feel dense tubercles and nodules under the skin. With the spread of the inflammatory process, an increase in body temperature, weakness, drowsiness, and aches are possible. In any case, the neck is simply necessary. Therefore, when such symptoms appear, you should consult a specialist.
Myositis of the neck muscles: treatment
In fact, it may indicate various disorders, including intervertebral hernia, neuritis and other diseases. That is why it is necessary to undergo a medical examination first. Only after that the doctor will be able to prescribe an effective treatment for neck myositis.
It is believed that special exercises will help get rid of pain. In fact, with inflammation, physical activity is contraindicated. Treatment of myositis of the neck is possible only in a state of complete rest, so it is worth limiting the load and any sudden movements as much as possible.
It is immediately worth noting that most often the treatment of neck myositis excludes hot compresses and any warming of the muscles. Sometimes heat applied to the affected area really relieves the pain, but then only aggravates the situation. But a light massage performed by a professional will have a positive effect on a person’s well-being.
As a rule, the pain recedes after 3-5 days after the start of treatment.
