The heaviest dump truck in the world. The largest mining truck in the world

Each of us knows that for loading, moving and quickly unloading bulk materials and other cargo better than a dump truck no one has come up with anything yet. And the fact that the biggest dumper in the world was produced not in America and not in Japan, but by the BelAZ plant in Belarus.

General information

The innovative model of the giant left the assembly line in 2013 by order of the Siberian Business Union holding. With a carrying capacity of four hundred and fifty tons, the first-born of the largest mining dump truck is successfully working at a coal deposit in the Kemerovo region, replacing several dozen other models of dump trucks at once.

Due to the fact that Belarusian engineers lovingly approached the creation of the most powerful more cargo, without dropping, in pursuit of dimensions, the level of quality due to compliance with technology, allowed the largest mining dump truck in the world BelAZ-75710 in 2014 to enter the Guinness Book of Records.

This giant was able to move a load of 503.5 tons on test terrain, which threw off the nearest American and European competitors, maximum load capacity which are about 363 tons, far back.

So, in order not to talk about the decline of the economy and the standard of living in Belarus, the country managed to bypass manufacturers around the world by releasing the largest type of special equipment designed to provide dump truck services.

Technical parameters BelAZ-75710

BelAZ-75710 was able to surprise potential consumers and competitors not only with its dimensions, but also with the solution of a number of complex design tasks that allow you to get both visual and practical pleasure, namely:

1. With an impressive weight of 810 tons, this mining dump truck is capable of accelerating to 64 km/h, which makes it one step ahead of its competitors, especially in quarrying. To give you an idea of ​​what is being said here, here are some comparisons:

• BelAZ-75710 weighs more than the world's largest aircraft Airbuc A380.
• A payload of 450 tons equals the weight of about 300 Ford Focuc or total mass 37 double-decker buses, well, or the weight of two large and one small whales.

1. The Internet is replete with photographs of people against the background of the wheels of this giant. Of course, for people who are twice the height, wheels are required special engine that would make them move. Here, for obvious reasons, two such engines are installed, total power 4600 horsepower which is also a world record. In the world you will not find such a number of “horses” under the “hood” of any type of transport. Naturally, there are also 2 fuel tanks, each with a capacity of 2800 liters.
2. The all-wheel drive model BelAZ-75710 has two operating modes. This means that the loaded equipment is served by two diesel generators, and empty - one. This feature was developed by engineers for economic purposes, since the only drawback of the huge dump truck is its fuel consumption of 1300 l / 100 km. But with its carrying capacity and cross-country ability, this figure is not so terrible, especially since mining is constantly growing, and at the same time, the need for such large mining trucks is growing.
3. This special equipment is designed to carry out work increased complexity in deep quarries, feels quite well with temperature conditions from - 50 to + 50 degrees.
4. High stability without changing the smoothness of the ride and increased maneuverability contribute to overcoming long slopes up to twelve percent (slopes on short sections of roads - up to 18%).

Additional specifications are shown in the table:

By issuing such powerful model of heavy-duty mining dump trucks, the manufacturers set themselves the goal of achieving a reduction in the cost of a ton of transported cargo, which they got at the exit from the assembly line. The need for such machines will only grow.

Top 10 biggest mining trucks

• The Liebherr T282B was produced in Switzerland and in 2008 held the championship among heavy trucks. Model this dump truck, with a carrying capacity of 360 tons with its weight of 230 tons, is intended for serial production. It has 2 engines, like the BelAZ-75710, and also has special amenities for the driver. With its large dimensions, the T282B can pick up speed up to 64.4 km/h.

• Terex 33-19 Titan was made in Canada in the only option. Back in 1978, he was the world's largest dump truck. With a weight of 235 tons, the unit had a load capacity of 315 tons. The engine was equipped with 16 cylinders and 4 engines, which is still impressive today. On this moment, one of the largest mining trucks has the status of a monument, which stands near Sparwood next to the highway. But I must say that he worked in coal deposits until the 90s.

• XCMG DE400 is China's largest mining dump truck, with impressive dimensions, namely: 10 m wide, 16 m long and 7.6 m high. The world learned about this machine in 2012. Accelerating to 50 km / h with such dimensions, this giant of Chinese thought held the lead until the release of BelAZ-75710.

• The Liebherr T284 has a nominal height of 8.3 m among the largest mining trucks in the world. The length and width are respectively 15.7 m and 8.9 m. Max weight of loaded vehicles is about 600 tons.

• Bucyrus MT6300AC is an American dump truck with a powerful unit of 3750 l / s, which went to consumers in 2008 under the name Terex Unit Rig MT 6300 AC. The name changed in 2010.

• Unit Rig MT 5500 - another one american model, called "quarry general". Its carrying capacity is 326 tons. This manufacturer produced a range of 9 models of heavy-duty diesel-electric dump trucks.

• The Caterpillar 797F holds the lead in terms of dimensions among all American dump trucks. The weight of equipment with cargo is 620 tons. The engine has 20 cylinders. In a competitive environment, the manufacturer presents 4 body options for this model. Transport companies they know the reliability of this manufacturer's equipment, because the rental of Caterpillar bulldozers is very popular.

• Komatsu 960E is a super-heavy Japanese mining machine. Able to transport cargo weighing 327 tons. Manufacturers took seriously the development of this special equipment, as well as its testing, which lasted 3 years in copper and coal deposits. Today it is produced in the US state of Illinois.

• BelAZ-75601 is another Belarusian giant, in the back of which 6 wagons of coal, i.e., 360 tons, can be transported. Its dimensions are comparable to a one-story private house. Total weight with cargo - 610 tons. On-board computer greatly facilitates the work of the driver.

• Well, and, in fact, our described giant BelAZ-75710, which no one has yet surpassed in terms of carrying capacity and power.

Conclusion

Demand for the largest mining truck, despite significant fuel consumption, is already high, but it will continue to grow due to its technical data, performance, load capacity, resistance to temperature indicators, and, of course, the opportunity to click on the nose of foreign competitors.

Cars are one of the most familiar things in modern world. Among them there are both small nimble cars and real giants capable of lifting a whole mountain. Below is a rating of metal monsters with the most great opportunities to download various materials.

1 place

BelAZ 75710. This dump truck appeared on domestic market recently. Its carrying capacity is a record 450 tons - it's hard to even imagine such power. This machine, when fully loaded, is capable of moving at a speed of 64 km / h. The truck is mainly used for the removal of hard rock from large quarries. A giant was made in Belarus and is already actively used in the mining industry.

2nd place

Liebherr T 282 B. This dump truck is a little older than BelAZ, which is why it is inferior to it in the first load rating. It is capable of transporting blocks of stone weighing up to 363 tons, while moving at a speed of 64 km / h. main feature so powerful truck- off-road is not a particular hindrance for him, which, in fact, is valuable for career development. The dump truck was released in 2008 and still holds its position as one of the most big machines on the ground.

3rd place

XCMG DE 400 . The representative of the second place was able to overtake the XC MG DE 400 by only three tons - the load capacity of this dump truck is 360 tons. At the same time, he works in complex weather conditions and develops a speed of up to 63 km / h. A very reliable dump truck that continues to enjoy steady popularity in the industrial environment, despite its rather respectable age.

4th place

BelAZ 7500. Another giant of the Belarusian brand has taken a very worthy place in the ranking of mining dump trucks. Its carrying capacity of 325 tons is also a very solid indicator. Surprisingly, its own weight is almost half the weight of the load that this dump truck is capable of carrying. The truck moves at the same speed as the previous representative of the dump truck family, which closes the top three.

5th place

This dump truck has a load capacity of 320 tons. It easily copes with the complexity of off-road equipped with a very powerful engine - it is thanks to this that the truck develops a speed of 62 km / h - a very good indicator for such a giant.

6th place

Liebherr T 284 . The sixth place in the ranking is occupied by a German dump truck capable of carrying a load of 300 tons. It is equipped with a very good engine, which allows, when fully loaded, to reach speeds of up to 62 km / h. This monster is designed to work in large open pits and in all weather conditions.

7th place

. An outstanding dump truck with the ability to carry 295 tons of cargo. The maximum developed speed is 60 km / h, which makes it possible to quickly cope with the transportation of any materials.

8th place

Caterpillar 797 F . Against the background of other monsters, this car is no different large dimensions, however, the average size does not prevent her from lifting loads weighing up to 293 tons. The small size is beneficial, allowing the truck to develop a very decent speed. The Cat, as it is commonly known, is one of the most popular haul trucks in the quarry industry because of these powerful features.

9th place

The dump truck can easily transport 290 tons and at the same time not burn a lot of fuel, which often becomes a decisive factor when choosing special equipment for excavations. Due to its size, it is able to work not only in open pits, but also in underground mines. Komatsu 960E is the representative of the most compact trucks in the world.

10th place

Komatsu 930 E . Another compact representative of this brand. Its load capacity is "only" 280 tons, and that is why the dump truck closes the top ten. It, like all representatives of this brand, is most often used for cargo transportation in enclosed spaces.

Mining dump trucks are vehicles whose history began in the last century. Even then, they inspired respect for their size and size, as well as technical specifications. Modern models more modernized, so this automotive technology is widely used in the most different areas. Consider the models of the most popular brands.

BelAZ

The BelAZ mining dump truck is a Belarusian "monster" that is being improved from year to year. Each new model differs in the increased loading capacity, the sizes. Such transport is necessary for the transportation of goods in large volumes, and dump trucks of the Belarusian brand are the most advanced in this area. Thanks to unique performance characteristics such transport is widely used in the mining and construction industries. The equipment of this brand was released in several series:

• The 7540 series mining trucks are machines with a payload capacity of 30 tons and are capable of transporting rock mass in difficult conditions and deep careers. Their competitive advantage is powerful diesel engines.
• The 7571 series includes dump trucks with the highest payload capacity - 450 tons. To their distinctive features include powerful engines, electric transmission and high cross-country ability.

Any BelAZ dump truck has high-quality equipment and a well-thought-out design, making operation simple, safe and convenient. It is noteworthy that the largest mining dump truck in the world was produced in 2013 by a Belarusian company. This vehicle is called BelAZ 75710 and has a carrying capacity of 450 tons! In addition, the model is characterized by high performance, reliability due to the use of engines high efficiency, excellent maneuverability, comfort and safety of the driver. The machine is equipped with an electromechanical transmission, which is new for dump trucks of this class.

BelAZ 75600

This model is capable of transporting about 300 tons of products, therefore it belongs to elite class transport of the described type. power unit in this model - an 18-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine, which has a volume of almost 78 liters, developing a power of 3546 liters. With. Of the new equipment, one can note the combined hydraulic system, consisting of a platform mechanism, brake system and steering. All this is started by an axial-piston two-section pump, which has a variable capacity.

Terex

Among dump trucks with unique technical characteristics, Terex brand models stand out. These vehicles appeared thanks to the work of an American company General Motors. In the first version, it was a three-axle dump truck seven meters long and weighing 650 tons, so it had to be very skillfully controlled. So the largest mining dump truck was created in the USA.

By the way, Terex is several companies that offer wide choose dump trucks - powerful and with different carrying capacity. IN model range brands - nine vehicles that are equipped with diesel-electric motors with a carrying capacity of 109 to 326 tons. The company also offered a novelty - a diesel-electric mining dump truck, which has a wheel drive, is compact and environmentally friendly. The manufacturer claims that the units save oil consumption, and the parts that equip them are highly wear resistant.

These dump trucks are equipped with a strong and rigid frame structure, which ensures high productivity of the equipment even in difficult environmental conditions. Thanks to the equipment automatic transmission gears and a well-thought-out engine system of the machine ensure the work efficiency.

Models TR45 and TR60

Terex models have proven to be reliable and versatile vehicles. So, the TR 45 dump truck has a powerful engine with a displacement of 19 liters, a well-thought-out gearbox allows you to work with a reserve of power and reliability, and thanks to a unique dual brake system and disc brakes the driver easily copes with control on any road. Powerful engine allows these vehicles to lead in their class.

The TR60 mining dump truck is versatile: it can be used in mines, quarries, and during the construction of dams. A distinctive feature of the model - in two gears reversing, which opens up opportunities for maneuvering on uneven terrain. The model easily copes with steep climbs allowing you to work even in difficult conditions. True, in terms of carrying capacity, the models of this brand are still inferior to other popular brands.

Caterpillar

Caterpillar mining dump trucks are one of the largest in the world, because only the tire of some models weighs about 4 tons! On the other hand, such dimensions affect fuel consumption, which is quite high. Developments are equipped with two engines at once, supplemented by a 7-speed mechanical box gears. The model range of vehicles of this brand is diverse, so it is possible to choose suitable option for specific job requirements.

785C dump trucks are well thought-out, thanks to which they show high productivity, are comfortable and reliable in operation. They are widely used in various construction processes and in the maintenance of large quarry developments. The model is equipped with a diesel engine with twin turbocharging, capable of developing great speed and is economical.

MT5300DAC and Caterpillar 797B

The MT5300D AC is a powerful and versatile mining truck. The photo shows how thoughtful the design of this model is, which reduces operating costs, and the operator can feel at the wheel as freely and comfortably as possible. The 797F dump truck is another economical solution when you need to haul various materials. Thanks to the perfect design, the safety and efficiency indicators of vehicles have been significantly improved.

Caterpillar 797B is conventional dump truck, only big size. At own weight 624 tons, it is able to carry almost 350 tons of cargo on board, and its design is the best suited for mining dump trucks. The 24-cylinder engine with a displacement of 117 liters is amazing! Besides, this model just full of variety electronic systems, which ensures the reliability of all its elements.

Liebherr

This European brand also offers a range of dump trucks of impressive dimensions and load capacity. Thus, the Liebherr T282B model has a load capacity of 336 tons and is equipped with a 20-cylinder engine with a capacity of 3650 hp. With. When the body is raised, the dump truck rises to the height of a 6-storey building. Liebherr mining trucks are distinguished by:

1. The presence of a second seat for a passenger.
2. The display on the instrument panel, which displays helpful information about the operation of technology.
3. Equipped with high-power fog lights, air conditioning and a player.

There are several cars in the lineup that are equipped with different types engines.

Euclid

Mining dump trucks of the world are presented in a wide variety. One of the oldest manufacturers is the Euclid company, which released the first vehicle back in 1933. Today the brand is part of Japanese concern Hitachi, therefore, machine models delight not only with diversity, but also with unique technical parameters. The distinctive features of the Euclid range include the following:

1. Equipment electric drive on alternating current.
2. Reduced operating costs.
3. Dynamic brake, which is characterized by trouble-free operation.
4. Smooth braking of the machine due to the presence of a special speed controller.
5. The strong frame serves as guarantee of durability of dump trucks.
6. Alloyed wear-resistant steel was used to create the working surfaces of the body.
7. Thanks to the well-thought-out arrangement of stiffening ribs, the load on the body becomes uniform, so there will be no deformation.

At the request of customers, models can be additionally equipped with an anti-slip system that controls traction and provides good management even on slippery roads.

Komatsu

More than one mining dump truck was produced under this brand (see photo above). Large mining dump trucks for this brand are not uncommon. In the lineup, you can easily find real giants on wheels, which have unique indicators of load capacity and performance. One of the most popular models- dump truck HD 1500-7, which has a load capacity of 144 tons and is equipped with a 1406 hp engine. With. It is believed that diesel engine this model is the most powerful, respectively, the dump truck boasts high acceleration, fast acceleration and high power density.

What are the features?

TO distinctive characteristics models include:

• automatic gearbox and transmission, which are held on elastic rubber cushions;
• hydraulic control circuit;
• spacious cab with sealed glazing;
• driver's seat, which can be adjusted in 5 positions;
• wet brakes and hydroficated control system, which reduce operating costs and ensure the reliability of the devices;
• truck is well equipped various systems which provide automatic control.

The real flagship of this brand is the Komatsu 930E-3SE model. It weighs more than 500 tons with a power of 3500 liters. With. The 18-cylinder engine pleases not only with high performance, but also unique for this automotive technology torque. All this ensures operational reliability. vehicle and its excellent features.

Subscribe to site

Guys, we put our soul into the site. Thanks for that
for discovering this beauty. Thanks for the inspiration and goosebumps.
Join us at Facebook And In contact with

The Belarusian Automobile Plant, which produces the widest range of all kinds of equipment for the mining industry, is the best manufacturer every possible career special equipment on the planet. No other plant, in any state of the world, can boast such a wide range of dump trucks as BelAZ has. In 2013, Belarusian machine builders presented the BelAZ 75710 mining dump truck.

At the beginning of 2014, BelAZ set another record, which was officially entered in the world record book - new dump truck drove through a territory specially designated for the experiment with more than 503 tons of cargo! This fact radically changed the situation on the market, since the Belarusian automotive company, engaged in the production of cars, managed to create the largest BelAZ on the planet, leaving behind its main rivals - Terex, Caterpillar.

Characteristics

Release new model the mining dump truck was made possible by the cooperation of BelAZ with world manufacturers. It is thanks to this that the Belarusian designers managed to endow BelAZ 75710 with impressive characteristics.

A pair of 16-cylinder 65-liter diesel engines with a power of up to 3430 kW provide an amazing load capacity of the car. These diesel engines activate the electric drive system of the traction alternating current MMT500, which was designed by Siemens specialists.

In addition to a pair of generators, it also includes an ELFA inverter control cabinet, a ventilation unit for brake resistors, three blowers, four electric motor traction power of more than 1200 kW.

The photograph of BelAZ 75710 clearly shows 8 wheels that can withstand 100 tons or more. Availability all-wheel drive system on all wheels makes it possible to correctly distribute on all axles pulling force. And in the event of a breakdown of one of the motor-wheels, the car will not need to be towed. He can get to service center. Thanks to the special design of the motor-wheel gearbox, it is possible to replace any broken part without dismantling the tires. This minimizes the time and financial costs of repair and maintenance of the machine.

With a full load of 450 tons, BelAZ 75710 consumes up to 300 liters of fuel per hour. A fully filled 4360-liter tank is enough for one and a half labor shifts. Changing operating modes saves fuel consumption. When the car is 100% loaded, all two diesel engines function, and when it is empty, only one. The car is capable of speeds up to 67 kilometers per hour.

Security and reliability

Reliable operation of BelAZ 75710 is ensured by a hydraulic integrated system, which consists of:

• brake system;
• Tipping mechanism;
• Steering control.

In the event of a threat of an accident brake system provide fast braking. Due to the presence of an electrodynamic brake, you can slow down at any speed. You can switch from full traction to 100 percent stop in a second, both in open areas and on major quarries. For this, the driver is provided with everything the necessary conditions. The control system on the new car is the same as on the previous model - the 360-ton BelAZ 7560, and, consequently, the preparation of drivers for the transition to new car does not require additional time for retraining.

The cost and size of the car

The cost of the newest heavy-duty dump truck starts from $2 million, the same as for the largest BelAZ on the planet, up to $4 million - exactly the same price as the newest Liebherr T 282B. However, long-term practice shows that the use of dump trucks of large tonnage makes it possible to reduce the cost of transportation by 36%. So the purchase of this car pays off in a very short period of time.

The usual option for completing a car includes auto-fire extinguishing systems, tire pressure levels, and fuel control. Operational safety is ensured by a video review system, as well as a special high-voltage line warning system. At the request of the buyer, cars can be equipped with a Wiggins refueling system, as well as lining the body.

To deliver the 360-ton BelAZ 75710 to the customer, the dump truck will need to be disassembled and transported on 23 freight railway platforms with a carrying capacity of up to 41 tons. The installation of the car is carried out using a crane, since the novelty has a length of 20 m, a height of 8 m, a width of 10 m. powerful machine capable of placing 269 cubic meters of rock in its body.