Russian forklifts. Russian-made forklift Russian-made electric forklift

17.06.2019

Currently, the world market for construction machinery is represented by four main groups of loader manufacturers.

American manufacturers
Leaders construction market beginning of the 20th century, the oldest American companies Clark, Yale, Hyster, Baker and Towmo-tor, which initiated the production of loaders, are virtually absent today on Russian market.

Bobkat loaders

The Bobkat (USA) forklift with a telescopic boom has proved worthy of itself in the Russian market.
Bobkat, which was part of Ingersoll-Rand until 2007 and now owned by Doosan Infracore, specializes in the production of small-sized equipment. The Bobkat family is represented by five basic models and a wide range attachments. The Bobcat product is rightfully considered universal - due to its dimensions, it is indispensable where the use large equipment impractical or simply impossible. The highest productivity of loaders, their versatility and the ability to quickly change attachments are the main advantages of Bobcat loaders.

Caterpillar loaders

American Caterpillar Corporation, formed in 1925 - well-known manufacturer of machine-building and earth-moving equipment, which has more than 450 divisions around the world, today is a recognized leader in terms of sales volume.

New Holland loaders

Established in 1895, New Holland (Pennsylvania, USA) machines are reliable and easy to use. These backhoe loaders are able to efficiently carry out not only earthmoving, but also loading and unloading tasks by means of a bucket or grapple.
Main characteristics Techniques New Holland - maneuverability and large load capacity, which largely determines the scope of their use.

European manufacturers

Of the recognized European manufacturers construction and warehouse special equipment worth noting German companies Jungheinrich, Linde and Still, which are currently somewhat constrained in the global market due to Asian expansion to the West.

Still loaders

Thanks to unquestioned German reliability and safety in use, Still loaders enjoy a well-deserved reputation all over the world. These machines are highly economical and perform their duties in almost any conditions. Still's product range is quite wide: electric and forklift trucks, stackers, electric pallet trucks, etc.

Balcancar loaders

The Russians are well aware Bulgarian Balkancar imported back to the USSR. To date, this brand is not particularly popular in Russia. The exception is secondary market loaders and a well-established repair service. Distinctive features Bulgarian loaders is the simplicity of the designs, and inexpensive market spare parts.

Japanese manufacturers

Once "winning" the global car market, Japanese cars, including loaders, still occupy a leading position. On a par with affordable price, distinguishes them favorably high reliability And wide choose configuration.
Loaders such famous brands like Mitsubishi, Toyota, TCM, Nissan and Komatsu are the "vanguard" of the Japanese transportation industry.

Mitsubishi loaders

Mitsubishi forklifts are very popular among buyers. Reliability and quality are the "visiting card" of the company, the priority of which is customer satisfaction with the products. Mitsubishi equipment is manufactured according to the most stringent standards, which ensures 100% reliability in operation.
Basic creed Mitsubishi Forklift Trucks - work without downtime.

Komatsu loaders

The Komatsu Group has been part of the global construction market for over 90 years. Komatsu loaders are in great demand in the domestic market for construction machinery, because. meet the highest international quality standards. Among the advantages of Komatsu is a wide range of additional services, profitable terms warranty service.

Toyota forklifts

Since the 60s, Toyota has maintained its leadership in the production of forklifts. The exclusive production system allows the company to assemble unique equipment that has virtually no flaws. When developing forklifts, Toyota specialists take into account the slightest nuances of operation, as well as the wishes of their customers. Toyota forklifts are a guarantee of quality!

TCM loaders

Loaders of this company are perfect for work in Russian conditions are very economical and reliable. Loaders are designed for a wide range of work on the transportation and warehousing of goods. various types.
Ratio optimal price and quality, ease of operation, strength, maneuverability and environmental friendliness - these are the main advantages of loaders manufactured by Japanese company TCM.

Nissan loaders

Half a century of experience gained in the development and production of loaders is implemented today in the best examples of special equipment manufactured by Nissan. As a result of continuous improvement in technology, Nissan presents to the attention of the consumer a loader with the following characteristics: environmental friendliness, comfort, safety, ease of operation, ease of maintenance, as well as a long service life.

Other Asian manufacturers

Among the South Korean exporters of Halla, Tong Hyung and Samsung and Daewoo, the latter is undoubtedly the leader of the Korean industry. For domestic daewoo market supplies reach trucks, electric and forklift trucks, as well as stackers.

Hyundai spends heavily on the development of new models of equipment, which allows it to compete with many well-known global manufacturers.

Most of the Korean technology is made under a Japanese license, although recently there are self-designed samples of medium quality.

Loading equipment imported production in excess remains in the market of special equipment of the Russian Federation. Only last years equity participation in production and modernization class machines domestic brand approaching 5 percent. However, even today it is possible to objectively identify whole line enterprises that produce on an active production line forklift Russian production , which meets the requirements of the current market, such as sold .

A striking example is the Volzhsky Loader Group of Companies, whose production capabilities in Nizhny Novgorod allow the production of VP loaders under Taiwanese license. At the moment, the list of produced models in the line reaches 30 pieces. This range is rich in gas, electric and gas machines, allowing you to work with a load of 1.5 to 10 tons. It is noteworthy that the same plant also produces, for example, devices with a diesel drive and transmission, for working with a load of up to 3.5 tons, and lifting the forks up to 6 meters.

Not less than notable successes achieved by the employees of the Vladimir Motor Tractor Plant LLC, which since 1945 have been a major production link in the Russian special auto industry. For example, it is here that self-propelled chassis are produced, which are equipped with forklift Russia VTZ-30SSh-PV. The unique lifting unit works with a volume of up to 1 ton and is capable of lifting luggage to a height of up to 2.8 meters.

Considering the most significant manufacturing enterprises, it is worth mentioning the St. Petersburg Tractor Plant CJSC, on which the machine tool industry has been founded since 1927. At the moment, the plant produces a global range of agricultural, road construction and loading equipment on its own stream. Regarding the latter, three models can be distinguished - these are domestic forklifts capable of working with a load of up to 5 tons at a height of up to 3 meters. There is no doubt - this is a technique leader!

Another class representative of the production sector for the production of special equipment is JSC "MZ im. M.I. Kalinin, where the issue electric forklifts founded since 1956. In the process of reforming production, already in 1994, the production of Russian-made forklift trucks equipped with modern diesel. It is noteworthy that the produced modifications loading machines with an optimized counterweight layout to this day have no analogues in the European automotive industry.

In general, if you set a goal to re-equip or equip your fleet with modern Russian-made forklifts, then this mission is easily accomplished. In many ways, domestic models are superior foreign analogues, receiving from Russian manufacturer not only the opportunity to buy a forklift reasonable price, but still not have problems with operational technical support.

It is quite logical that Russian-made front loaders are most popular in the countries of the former Soviet Union. In addition, the demand for them is quite high in the markets of the Middle East region. The main factors behind it are:

high reliability;
possibility of use in especially severe conditions;
more low cost in comparison with the equipment produced in the West;
carelessness.

If we analyze the proposals domestic manufacturers, it is easy to see that almost all of them prefer heavy and middle-class special equipment. And today it can be found in the granite quarries of India, and in the mines beyond the Arctic Circle.

Who offers?

As of today, in the segment of Russian-made front loaders, leadership is held by technical devices the following manufacturers:

ChTZ-Uraltrak;
Eagle Loader;
Chelyabinsk road-building machines;
Petersburg Tractor Plant;
Donetsk excavator plant;
Tractor factories(concern).

As you can see, there are only six of them. What kind of technique does each of them offer and what advantages do they have?

Product Details

To have an idea about the units produced, we will consider several representatives of the lines of each of the manufacturers listed above.

PK-30 is a loader manufactured by ChTZ-Uraltrak. It is a high-performance machine created using modern technologies.

Ideal for performing earthmoving and can be applied in a number of industries. Its use seems to be more preferable compared to excavators, since the PK-30 does not need much space for maneuvering, and it is able to work with large volumes of soil. The model is equipped with a D-245 engine, ZF Zahnrad Fabric axles and transmission, Danfoss hydraulic system.

The units of the Orlovsky plant (PK series) are characterized by a diverse set of operational qualities that allow you to fully satisfy the needs of companies involved in the road construction industry.

The most popular models are:

PK-27-03-01 - a model equipped with a D-245 engine and having a load capacity of 2.7 tons;
PK-33-02-00 - the carrying capacity of this apparatus is 3.3 tons, D-242S2 is installed on it;
PK-40-02-01 - having a D-260.1 engine, the loader is able to handle loads weighing up to 4 tons.

Products Chelyabinsk plant known under the brand name Terex. A typical representative of the line is a model with the TL65 index.

It belongs to the compact class: the mass of the device is 3,900 kg with payload in 1 500 kg. One of the main advantages of the model is its overall width, which is only 1,700 mm. For narrow construction sites, this will work just fine.

The plant from St. Petersburg creates devices of the Kirovets family. Here we can mention the K-702MA-PK6 unit, which is designed to work with lumpy and bulk materials, as well as to perform loading and unloading operations.

Having equipped the technique with a jaw grip, it can be used at woodworking enterprises as a stacker.

The devices of the Donetsk plant are characterized by the presence of a specially designed wheeled chassis.

Two types of hydromechanical transmission can be installed on it: the original or German ZF, as well as three various models power units.

Basic machine-building complex Concern "Tractor Plants" is located in Cheboksary. Its constituent enterprises create powerful wheel loaders ready to take on the job in the harshest environments.

11214 03/26/2019 6 min.

PK-30, Ural plant

Loader PK-30

machine weight - 10700 kg;
load capacity from 2.7 to 4 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 122 hp;
maximum speed 35 km/h;
bucket capacity - 1.6 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 2450 mm.

Advantages of technology:

high reliability;
high performance;
possibility of functioning in difficult conditions;
low cost compared to similar equipment manufactured abroad;
production using innovative technologies.

Flaws:

no joint protection lifting mechanism from dust and dirt, which becomes an abrasive and can render equipment unusable within a few years;
no hose protection. If any object gets between the operator's cab and the bucket, then the hydraulic system or steering may fail.

The price of such equipment from the manufacturer is 2.5 million rubles.. If you purchase this equipment through intermediaries or dealers, then its price can be in the range of 3 million rubles.

The special equipment of this model is a modern productive machine that will quickly and efficiently perform any loading and processing work.

High power and carrying capacity of equipment allows you to lift a large mass of cargo. It is actively used in road construction.

Terex TL65, Oryol plant

Russian loader Terex TL65

The technical characteristics of this technique include:

small dimensions, the mass of the device is 9900 kg;
load capacity 1.5 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 85 hp;
bucket capacity - 0.9 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 1200 mm.

Advantages:

overall width (1700 mm), allows you to work on narrow construction sites;
reliability;
high performance;
the possibility of functioning in various production conditions;
low price of the machine compared to similar special equipment manufactured abroad;
no special care is required during operation;
use of cutting-edge technologies in production individual elements and systems.

Flaws:

due to the small dimensions, it is not allowed to use the equipment in difficult working conditions;
unprotected hoses;

Price:

If you order such a model of special equipment from the manufacturer, then you will have to pay no more than 1.8 million rubles.

Depending on the location of the dealer, the cost of such a machine may vary. from 2.0 to 2.2 million rubles.

Modern technology design, technical reliability and small dimensions allow it to be a popular model in the market for such special equipment. High demand due to low cost and big amount advantages of this machine.

All the benefits of big truck crane in the world - .

"Kirovets" K-702MA-PK6, St. Petersburg

Machine Specifications:

machine weight - 21000 kg;
load capacity is about 6 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 125 hp;
maximum speed 39 km / h;
bucket capacity - 4 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 3200 mm.

Kirovets K 702 MA-PK6

Advantages of special equipment:

multifunctionality;
high reliability;
can be used at low (up to -40 degrees) and high (up to +40 degrees) air temperatures;
low cost;
It does not require special care;
possibility of use in various production conditions.

Cons of this special equipment:

unprotected hoses;
inability to work with cohesive and dense soils.

The cost of the machine is within 2.0 million rubles.

Such special equipment is designed to work with small-sized and bulk materials. Perfectly performs any work related to loading, unloading, cleaning. If the machine is equipped with a special gripper with tongs, then it can be used in a woodworking enterprise as a stacker.

ZTM 216A (ART), Rostov region

Specifications of this model:

machine weight - 17000 kg;
load capacity of about 3.5 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 115 hp;
maximum speed 30 km/h;
bucket capacity - from 1.7 to 2.0 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 2400 mm.

Technology advantages:

high performance and reliability;
low fuel consumption;
excellent load capacity;
joystick control in the operator's cab;
protection against capsizing of a cabin and from the falling objects.

Disadvantages of the model:

small bucket capacity;
low speed of movement;
inability to work with cohesive and dense soils.

The cost of such equipment is within 1.7 - 1.85 million rubles.

The design of this front loader provides for the installation of three models of engines and two models of hydromechanical transmissions. It is actively used in warehouses and in agriculture.

By changing working bodies, this technique can be used in ports, quarries, timber industry and so on.

Chetra-60 and Chetra-K12, Cheboksary Plant Promtractor

Specifications of these two popular models of this manufacturer are:

load capacity from 6 to 12 tons;
weight of equipment - 22900 kg;
bucket capacity - from 5.5 to 6.8 cubic meters. m.;
diesel engine type;
power 238 hp;
maximum speed 30 km/h;
bucket cutting edge width - 2500 mm.

The advantages of this technique lie in the following parameters:

high performance;
excellent maneuverability;
mobility;
transportability;
simple design;
a large set of options;

Disadvantages of special equipment:

inability to work with cohesive and dense soils.

The cost of such a front loader Russian loader is within 1.7 - 1.95 million rubles(compare with the price of a Manitou forklift).

Such special equipment perfectly copes with the work of planning sites, unloading into a dump or on vehicle and with the loading and unloading of piece goods. Actively used in warehouses, in various quarries and ports, as well as in utilities and agriculture.

Amkodor 333b

Model advantages:

high performance;
excellent maneuverability;
profitability;
compactness of technology;
mobility;
transportability;
simple design;
a large set of options;
reliability of the hydraulic design and control system.

Disadvantages of special equipment:

unsuitability of the machine to function with cohesive and dense soils.

Most dealer companies sell this machine within 2.2 - 2.3 million rubles.

This machine was manufactured back in the post-Soviet era at the Amkodor plant in Belarus. But still she has wonderful specifications and enjoys great popularity among the construction and road companies of our country.

The company's engineers chose such a production line, which resulted in a technique with maximum efficiency with a simple design of the machine.

What to do so that the car is not picked up by a tow truck - find out in our article.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it should be noted that many Russian-made front loaders can lose to such imported equipment in the arrangement of the operator's cab and the set of options. But in terms of practicality, reliability and cost of maintenance, such domestic models no equal.

Excellent performance and economy, compact and easy to operate, and decent price Russian-made front loaders help this technique become popular among construction and road companies.

11215 03/26/2019 6 min.

PK-30, Ural plant

Loader PK-30

machine weight - 10700 kg;
load capacity from 2.7 to 4 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 122 hp;
maximum speed 35 km/h;
bucket capacity - 1.6 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 2450 mm.

Advantages of technology:

high reliability;
high performance;
the ability to function in difficult conditions;
low cost compared to similar equipment manufactured abroad;
production using innovative technologies.

Flaws:

there is no protection on the joints of the lifting mechanism from dust and dirt, which becomes an abrasive and can render the equipment unusable within a few years;
no hose protection. If any object gets between the operator's cab and the bucket, then the hydraulic system or steering may fail.

The price of such equipment from the manufacturer is 2.5 million rubles.. If you purchase this equipment through intermediaries or dealers, then its price can be in the range of 3 million rubles.

The special equipment of this model is a modern productive machine that will quickly and efficiently perform any loading and processing work.

High power and carrying capacity of equipment allows you to lift a large mass of cargo. It is actively used in road construction.

Terex TL65, Oryol plant

Russian loader Terex TL65

The technical characteristics of this technique include:

small dimensions, the mass of the device is 9900 kg;
load capacity 1.5 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 85 hp;
bucket capacity - 0.9 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 1200 mm.

Advantages:

overall width (1700 mm), allows you to work on narrow construction sites;
reliability;
high performance;
the possibility of functioning in various production conditions;
low price of the machine compared to similar special equipment manufactured abroad;
no special care is required during operation;
the use of cutting-edge technologies in the production of individual elements and systems.

Flaws:

due to the small dimensions, it is not allowed to use the equipment in difficult working conditions;
unprotected hoses;

Price:

If you order such a model of special equipment from the manufacturer, then you will have to pay no more than 1.8 million rubles.

Depending on the location of the dealer, the cost of such a machine may vary. from 2.0 to 2.2 million rubles.

The modern design of equipment, technical reliability and small dimensions allow it to be a popular model in the market for such special equipment. The high demand is due to the low price and many advantages of this machine.

All the advantages of the largest truck crane in the world -.

"Kirovets" K-702MA-PK6, St. Petersburg

Machine Specifications:

machine weight - 21000 kg;
load capacity is about 6 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 125 hp;
maximum speed 39 km / h;
bucket capacity - 4 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 3200 mm.

Kirovets K 702 MA-PK6

Advantages of special equipment:

multifunctionality;
high reliability;
can be used at low (up to -40 degrees) and high (up to +40 degrees) air temperatures;
low cost;
It does not require special care;
possibility of use in various production conditions.

Cons of this special equipment:

unprotected hoses;
inability to work with cohesive and dense soils.

The cost of the machine is within 2.0 million rubles.

ZTM 216A (ART), Rostov region

Specifications of this model:

machine weight - 17000 kg;
load capacity of about 3.5 tons;
diesel engine type;
power 115 hp;
maximum speed 30 km/h;
bucket capacity - from 1.7 to 2.0 cubic meters;
bucket cutting edge width - 2400 mm.

Technology advantages:

high performance and reliability;
low fuel consumption;
excellent load capacity;
joystick control in the operator's cab;
protection against capsizing of a cabin and from the falling objects.

Disadvantages of the model:

small bucket capacity;
low speed of movement;
inability to work with cohesive and dense soils.

The cost of such equipment is within 1.7 - 1.85 million rubles.

The design of this front loader provides for the installation of three models of engines and two models of hydromechanical transmissions. It is actively used in warehouses and in agriculture.

By changing working bodies, this technique can be used in ports, quarries, timber industry and so on.

Chetra-60 and Chetra-K12, Cheboksary Plant Promtractor

Specifications of these two popular models of this manufacturer are:

load capacity from 6 to 12 tons;
weight of equipment - 22900 kg;
bucket capacity - from 5.5 to 6.8 cubic meters. m.;
diesel engine type;
power 238 hp;
maximum speed 30 km/h;
bucket cutting edge width - 2500 mm.

The advantages of this technique lie in the following parameters:

high performance;
excellent maneuverability;
mobility;
transportability;
simple design;
a large set of options;

Disadvantages of special equipment:

inability to work with cohesive and dense soils.

The cost of such a front-end loader of a Russian loader is within 1.7 - 1.95 million rubles(compare with the price of a loader).

Such special equipment perfectly copes with the work of planning sites, unloading into a dump or onto a vehicle, and loading and unloading piece cargo. It is actively used in warehouses, in various quarries and ports, as well as in utilities and agriculture.

Amkodor 333b

Model advantages:

high performance;
excellent maneuverability;
profitability;
compactness of technology;
mobility;
transportability;
simple design;
a large set of options;
reliability of the hydraulic design and control system.

Disadvantages of special equipment:

unsuitability of the machine to function with cohesive and dense soils.

Most dealer companies sell this machine within 2.2 - 2.3 million rubles.

This machine was manufactured back in the post-Soviet era at the Amkodor plant in Belarus. But until now, it has excellent technical characteristics and is very popular among construction and road companies in our country.

The company's engineers chose such a production line, which resulted in a technique with maximum efficiency with a simple design of the machine.

What to do so that the car is not picked up by a tow truck - find out at.

Conclusion

Excellent performance and efficiency, compactness and ease of operation, as well as a decent price for Russian-made front loaders, help this technique become popular among construction and road companies.