Today, forklifts are widely used in different areas activities. A forklift is a special warehouse transport designed for lifting, moving, loading, unloading goods using forks and additional devices mounted on forks. Other names are also used for this machine - car and reach truck.
Various manufacturers are constantly developing and putting into production new models and modifications of this vehicle.
1 Bulgarian loaders Balkancar
Loaders are produced by the Bulgarian plant Balkankar. This company is one of largest manufacturers of this technology in Europe. The first lifting vehicle of this type left the assembly line in the middle of the last century.
The Balkancar forklift has gained great popularity both in the markets of the former Soviet Union and in other countries of Europe and the world. This technique is well adapted to our operating conditions and is highly valued for such characteristics as unpretentiousness, reliability, ease of use.
Advantages of loaders Balkankar:
- simplicity and reliability of operation;
- high performance;
- easy transportation;
- convenient workplace driver;
- low price;
- developed network of sales of spare parts.
1.1 Scope
The Balkancar forklift is designed to move goods on long distance. Due to its high maneuverability, it is used in areas with limited space. The main function is to work with goods on a pallet. Small size, high maneuverability, power, dumping height make this truck ideal for any warehouse.
Balkancar forklift consists of the following elements:
- cabin;
- engine;
- counterweight;
- transmission;
- frame;
- steered wheels;
- driving wheels;
- fork grip;
- forklift.
1.2 Brief overview of the Balkancar loader (video)
1.3 Balkancar DV 1792
A very common model is the Balkancar DV 1792 forklift from the Record series 2) equipped with diesel engine Perkins D3900K.
Due to its small dimensions and high maneuverability, this machine is suitable for use not only in premises of any size, but also in railway stations, ports, as well as in such small structures as wagons, containers, etc.
This model is used to perform loading - unloading works and for transporting goods over short distances using pallets.
Loader Balkankar DV 1792 is an excellent combination of price and quality. Its advantages are ease of operation and maintenance, high technical characteristics and durability of service.
2 Repair of Balkancars
To repair a Balkancar loader, you must first find out the model, and then select spare parts. There will be no problems with spare parts, since Balkancar is a very common vehicle. The Bulgarian plant of the same name supplied products to the USSR, and after the collapse of the Union, it continued to export to the CIS countries. Since this machine is characterized by ease of use, maneuverability, reliability and a number of other positive qualities, the demand for it has not weakened over the years.
Therefore, you can easily find companies that repair and service these trucks, for example, via the Internet. Each serious company has taken care of creating its own website, where you will have the opportunity to get acquainted with pricing policy, types of spare parts and services provided.
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Cartrade, being a certified representative of Balcancar equipment in Russia, offers forklifts of the Bulgarian brand at the lowest possible prices. For the entire time of existence on the Russian market Balcancar forklifts They have performed well and are in high demand. They are easy to maintain and operate, are inexpensive and are considered great option for firms with limited budgets. All equipment Balcancar has a GOST certificate and meets all safety requirements, it is environmentally friendly in operation. various models loaders Balcancar corresponds to different carrying capacity (from 1.2 to 12.5 tons) and lifting height (from 2.8 to 6.5 m). Balcancar forklifts are easy to repair because replacement parts and batteries are always available.
Today we offer Balkancar loaders from a manufacturer with a century of tradition at a super favorable price! Visit online spare parts catalog Balkancar on our website.
The good old friend Balkancar is better than the new two!
We offer many used forklifts and electric forklifts at low prices.
| Sale of loaders and warehouse equipment Balkancar | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balkancar forklifts | Platform Electric Trucks | |||
| Bulgarian electric forklifts | Bulgarian forklifts | |||
| Electric loader Balkancar EB 687R - capacity 1t. after cap. repair |
Electric loaders Balkancar EB717R, 735R with capacity 2-3.2t. after cap. repair |
Autoloader Balkancar DV 1661R - capacity 1.6t. after cap. repair |
Balkancar forklifts DV1788R, DV1792R with capacity 3-3.5t. after cap. repair |
New platform trolleys EP006 and EP011 |
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| 6 months warranty! EB 687R > > > |
6 months warranty! Can be equipped with a 2014 battery. EB 717R > > > EB 735R > > > |
6 months warranty! DV 1661R > > > |
6 months warranty! ДВ1788R > > > ДВ1792R > > > |
1 year warranty! EP 006 > > > EP 011 > > > |
Buying Balkancar loaders known since Soviet times, you get many advantages for a more than attractive price.
Simple and reliable design
A powerful and at the same time light frame, a reliable grip, a lifting mechanism resistant to loads and wear - all this is combined in Balkancar brand warehouse equipment. Cartrade specialists will help you choose the best reliable technology Balkancar that meets all the needs of your warehouse, with a long-term warranty from the manufacturer.
Availability of spare parts
Only in CARTRADE: 100% stocked spare parts warehouse for Balkancar loaders!
After a few years, most likely, you will face the need to replace individual components of your Balkancar loader. If you purchased a Balkancar loader from our company, not a single malfunction will cause the warehouse to stop working: all spare parts for any model of Balkancar equipment are always available in our warehouse at the lowest prices. At your request, we will either urgently send you a spare part by mail, or send a specialist who will not only deliver it, but also repair your Balkancar loader.
Simple and cheap service
Only in CARTRADE - a specialized and authorized Balkancar technical center for the maintenance of forklifts!
Balkancar loaders require minimal maintenance costs: low cost Supplies for Balkancar equipment and extreme ease of maintenance will allow you to reduce to almost zero the costs associated with periodic maintenance of Balkancar loaders.
Safety and quality guarantees
Loaders are designed in accordance with the regulatory and technical documentation developed by the manufacturer, therefore they meet modern requirements environmental friendliness, safety and ease of use. Successful completion Certification tests confirm the high quality of warehouse equipment.
Unlimited configuration options
The products of the Bulgarian company Balkancar have been and remain one of the most popular and widespread in Russia. This success is facilitated not only by the low price at high quality technology, but innovative solutions, allowing at the request of the customer to complete loaders attachments from the best world manufacturers (from Japan, Italy and Germany).
Modern appearance and increased operational reliability allowed the products of this Bulgarian company to win high consumer confidence.
New lineup
Taking into account the wishes of customers and changes in market demand, the company is constantly improving and replenishing the lineup warehouse equipment. The equipment is supplied in European configuration with various options hanging equipment.
Warehouse and Technique, No. 1-2004
I. Popov
When transporting small loads, forklifts are often used. high maneuverability, low level noise during operation, no exhaust gases, ease of management and maintenance have made them indispensable in the transportation and warehousing of goods.
Among them, the most popular were and remain Bulgarian loaders Balkancar. And this is no coincidence. Since initially the main consumer of the largest state concern EAD "Balkankar-Holding" was Soviet Union. Therefore, these loaders were developed taking into account the requirements of the Soviet, and subsequently Russian market as the main consumer.
Over the entire existence of the concern, more than 1 million loaders of the Balkancar brand have been delivered to Russia. In terms of production volumes, the holding occupied one of the leading positions among the world's largest manufacturers of lifting and transport equipment for handling cargo on pallets.
The Concern, when making the main strategic decisions on the sale of products, has always assigned a paramount role to the state of the Russian market. And when developing new modifications, indicators were necessarily laid down that meet the requirements of mainly Russian consumers and meet Russian regulatory and technical documentation. The command to start production of new products was always given only after the comments on design, reliability and maintainability received in the process of joint Russian-Bulgarian laboratory and production tests were eliminated. All loaders of the Balkancar brand are adapted to work in a temperate climate zone with a temperature range environment from -25 to +40 °С.
During the period of transition to a market economy, imports to our country of products of the Balkancar holding dropped sharply, and its production and economic policy was reoriented and aimed at conquering the main part of the world market for universal four-wheel loaders with a carrying capacity of 1 ... 5 tons.
Many plans were not destined to come true, as a result, the concern was forced to significantly reduce production, but managed to survive as an economic group, uniting 14 subsidiaries.
Today, Bulgarian enterprises produce more than 50 basic models and over 1200 variants and modifications of universal, special and specialized loaders of the Balkancar brand with different types drives, load capacity from 0.1 to 8.0 t and lifting height from 2 to 5...6 m. load capacity over 90% of loaders stamps Balkancar, sold in more than 60 countries of the world - up to 5 tons, the maximum lifting height is 6.4 m.
In the same years, in Bulgaria itself, the concern's monopoly on the production and sale of loaders and spare parts for them was eliminated, a number of new Bulgarian manufacturers of auto and electric loaders appeared: Dimex, Romex Car, Hercu, Hercu Milko Tanev De-Van, Virus and etc. Dozens of new firms have repaired hundreds of thousands of Balkancar models. In Russia, more than 150 Russian, Bulgarian and mixed companies are engaged in sales and service of these loaders and spare parts for them (12 of them are located on the territory of the Bulgarian Industry Center in Moscow). The largest sellers of Balkancar equipment are the Moscow companies Cartrade, Balkancar-MSN, Balkancar-MS, Balkancar-Record, Aspin, JSC RusTrans, Amida, Bulkar, etc.
In 2002, despite the active search for foreign partners conducted by Balkankar-Holding, its activities were recognized as ineffective, and by decision of the Sofia City Court of September 23, 2002, the concern ceased to exist. Plants - manufacturers of lifting equipment of the Balkancar brand continue to function, but they do not produce as many machines as before. The Bulgarian enterprises that were part of the concern, in order to increase their competitiveness, decided to update production line manufactured models floor transport. New products developed in accordance with international regulatory and technical documents undergo attestation tests and have received the right to have certification marks: “CE” (for the European market), “GOST. R" (for the CIS countries) and "UL" (for North America). Technical solutions, used in the design of all models, allow you to mount components and assemblies of various leading foreign manufacturers on them. Loaders are given a modern look and equipped with proven imported components and assemblies; great attention focuses on ergonomics.
Today, the main manufacturers of electric forklifts of the Balkancar brand are the plants of JSC "Balkankar 6 September" (Sofia) and JSC "Balkankar-Dunav" (Lom).
Loaders produced by JSC "Balkankar 6 September"
At 687 Piccolo
Back in 1998, JSC "Balkankar September 6" in addition to the popular e forklift EV 687 began production of a modernized series of models "Piccolo" (Piccolo) with a carrying capacity of 1.0 and 1.2 tons ( EB 687 Piccolo).
New modifications are distinguished by an original combination of avant-garde design and compactness, high maneuverability due to minimized overall dimensions, reliability and ergonomics. The all-welded steel chassis construction is as closed as possible and provides reliable protection machines, free access for servicing individual components and assemblies of the loader, the durability of the lifting machine. Built-in instrument panel ( automotive type) is convenient for the driver. Controls are placed in accordance with the requirements of ergonomics and conditions safe work during operation.
Control EB 687 Piccolo- mechanical and consists of a single-stage bevel gear, cardan shaft and an automotive-type gearbox built into the steering axle. The drive is controlled by a contactor-resistor five-stage controller or the control can be stepless pulse. The built-in microprocessor switching regulator provides the possibility of digital adjustment using the calibrator of the eleven most important parameters electric forklift. The controllers are equipped with a diagnostic LED indicator that allows you to detect nine different faults outside the controller.
EB 687.1 Piccolo+equipped hydraulic servo control without a separate power supply.
The pump motor of the main hydraulic system is used to drive the hydraulic cylinder with a double piston rod built into the steering axle. Debit working fluid required for hydraulic servo control is controlled by the priority valve. hydrostatic steering rear wheels equipped with built-in safety valve protecting the system during external impacts of the steered wheels; in the event of a power failure, rotation can be carried out without servo control. The transmission part of the bridge consists of the main gear with a differential. main gear- two-stage: the first stage is equipped with cylindrical gears, the second - with bevel gears. Axis traction motor, which is fixed directly to the bridge, is perpendicular to the axis of the bridge. In case of repair, all power node can be removed without dismantling the lifting device.
EB 687.1 Piccolo+ equipped with a Curtis switching regulator, which allows you to: smoothly adjust the speed of movement, limit maximum current motors, reduce energy losses, select the rotational speed of the pumping motor depending on the various work operations, adjust the optimum speed hydraulic servo control and ensure minimum noise level. The 280 Ah battery provides continuous work loader for about 6 hours.
Loaders "Druzhba" (Druzba)
Another series, which has been produced by the same enterprise for quite a long time, is the four-wheel electric forklifts "Druzhba" (Druzba) - includes models with a carrying capacity of 1.25 ... 3.5 tons.
Management is carried out using hydrostatic servo amplifier from its own electric motor unit - a hydraulic gear pump. A piston hydraulic cylinder is used as an executive body. The system is equipped with safety (limiting pressure) and anti-shock valves that prevent the transmission of reverse shocks from road roughness to steering wheel. The front drive axle is equipped with a three-stage gearbox with differential. The movement is carried out from the traction electric motor with sequential excitation windings and its own cooling fan for short-term (hourly) operation. The hydraulic system includes: electric motor assembly (mixed excitation), hydraulic gear pump, reservoir hydraulic fluid, four-piece monobloc hydraulic distributor, lift and tilt cylinders, valves, throttles and hydraulic, mostly flexible, connections. All hydraulic components operate under a maximum operating pressure of up to 250 MPa (250 bar). The system is protected from overpressure, from arbitrary lowering of the load, from arbitrary inclination of the lifting device; there is a speed limiter for lowering the load when the hydraulic drives break.
Druzhba electric forklifts are braked by drum servo brakes on the front drive wheels, which are actuated hydraulic drive master brake cylinder. Brake cylinder can be performed one- and two-stage; manual (parking) brake - mechanical. The brake pedal and accelerator pedal are located on automobile principle. seat with spring suspension and the shock absorber is adjusted in the horizontal plane (along the longitudinal axis of the machine) and depending on the weight of the driver.
For lifting cargo to a height of 2.8; 3.3 and 4.0 m, a two-frame (duplex) lifting device is used, for lifting to 4.5 and 5.2 m - a three-frame (triplex) load lifter. All models are distinguished by good visibility, and electric forklifts with a lifting height of 2.8; 4.5 and 5.2 m - and larger workers freewheeling. The main working body is a fork with a length of 950 to 1,150 mm, but a variety of interchangeable devices can be attached to the fork plate with hydraulic control or without it.
Basic version electric forklift with pulse (electronic) control of the traction and pumping motor provides smooth control of the speed of movement and "creep" speed when stacking, as well as other advantages that reduce energy consumption. The electric forklift is equipped with engine hours and a traction capacity indicator battery, which blocks the operation of the hydraulic device after reaching a predetermined degree of discharge. For power, a shell-type traction battery is used in two versions - larger and smaller in height (naturally, different capacity). The central location of the battery increases the stability of the machine, while there are no nodes under the battery that could corrode if they get acid. The traction battery and units located at the rear of the loader are protected by covers.
Loaders "Compact" (Compact)
Since 2002 in series electric forklifts EB 717(carrying capacity 2.0 t) and EB 735(3.2 t), which were produced in versions with a lifting height of 3.3 and 4.5 m, included models of the Compact series (Compact), which are improved versions of the Druzhba series models.
However, Compact series loaders are only equipped with solid tires and switching controls. New loaders are produced in a four-wheel version - EB 695(capacity 1.25 t) EB 698(1.6 t), EB 696(1.6 t, "wagon" version), EB 715(2.0 t) and EB 720(2.5 t) and tricycle - EB 643(capacity 1.25 t) and EB 646 (1.6 t). lifting height different models- from 2.8 to 6.5 m.
All models are equipped with new components: steerable bridge, hydrodistributors, microprocessor pulse regulators, hydraulic servo control, diagnostic display automobile type, etc. The drive axle is equipped with a three-stage gearbox with gears and a differential. Main hydraulic system and hydraulic servo control are driven by a common pump, the distribution of the working fluid is controlled by a priority valve. Pulse control of the traction and pump motors allows you to smoothly adjust the speed of movement, including in the "creeping" speed mode.
On the base EB 717 (EB 818.56) one more interesting model- loader with three-way cargo handling EB 818 with a load capacity of 1.0 t, which has a small turning radius and can be used in warehouses with small distances between racks. The model with a lifting height of up to 5.6 m is equipped with massive tires.
Loaders produced by JSC "Balkankar-Dunav"
The production volumes of the second Bulgarian manufacturer are much lower, so its loaders can be seen quite rarely in our country. Nevertheless, Balkankar-Dunav JSC is also updating its model range. Instead of old modifications of universal electric forklifts, new ones are now being produced tricycle models EB 656 And EB 666(capacity 1.25 and 1.6 t, respectively) with a lifting height of up to 5.6 m, as well as universal four-bearing models EB 657 And EB 667 with similar characteristics.
Loaders produced by "Balkankar-Record"
Recently there was another interesting message. The Balkankar-Record plant (Plovdiv), which previously produced only diesel forklifts, produced two models of electric forklifts with a carrying capacity of 1.25 and 1.6 tons. The first samples were demonstrated at the Plovdiv Fair in 2003 and were sold almost immediately. Now loaders can be ordered from companies representing the interests of this enterprise in Russia.
Table. Specifications Balkancar and Pilo electric forklifts
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Options |
Cartrade |
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687 Piccolo, EB 687.22 M* Piccolo |
Pilo EB 687.22 M* |
EB 717.33 |
EB 735.33 |
4-Post Compact* EB 695/ EB 698/ EB 715/ EB 720 |
Friendship |
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Load capacity, kg |
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Lifting height, m |
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Fork length, mm |
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Overall length, including fork back, mm |
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Overall width, mm |
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Overall height over overhead guard with lowered lifting device, mm |
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External turning radius, mm |
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Own weight with battery, kg |
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Tire type (L - pneumatic, S - massive) |
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Tire size front/rear |
7.00-12PR14/ 18x7-8PR12 |
8.15-15 / 18x7-8 |
18x7-8/ 16x6 - 8…23x9-10/ 18x7-8 |
18x7-8/16x6 - 8…28x9-15/ 18x7-8 |
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Battery voltage, V / Capacity, Ah |
48/ 400; 80/ 400 |
48/ 400; 80/ 600 |
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Power traction motor, kW |
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Pumping motor power, kW |
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Travel speed with/without load, km/h |
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Lifting speed with/without load, m/s | ||||||
