How to learn to feel the rear dimensions of the car. Exercises to develop a sense of the dimensions of the car

How to learn to feel the rear dimensions of the car. Exercises to develop a sense of the dimensions of the car

17.06.2019

Instruction

Experienced drivers feel dimensions car intuitively. But if you recently got behind the wheel, then naturally you are just starting to adapt to both active traffic on the road and your car. It is quite difficult for a beginner to feel the dimensions of the car directly from the passenger compartment, and even without visible identification marks. Remember that in order to understand where any part of your cars You don't even have to reach out and look at it. The sense of size comes with experience. But there are recommendations that must be considered if you need to drive in a fairly narrow place or park in a limited space.

Most inexperienced drivers on the road can be distinguished by their desire to stretch their necks a lot. They tend to see even the asphalt in front of the car. They are confident that it will be much easier to control the distance to another vehicle. However, on the road you can not look under your wheels, look only at the future. At the same time, please note that there is a bumper that protrudes slightly forward. Observe the distance to the nearest obstacle taking into account the bumper. If you find it difficult to understand where it ends, then try to insert an antenna into its end.

When driving in reverse car feel even more difficult. On a hatchback, try to take as a guideline back brush. On a sedan, it is better to embed the antenna into the rear bumper. And when parking, try to adjust the rear-view mirrors so that they reflect the wheels. This will make it easier to calculate the distance to the obstacle.

By the side rear-view mirrors, it is very easy to determine the side dimensions of the car body. To do this, simply focus on the most extreme part of the mirror.

If in dense stream cars you need to rebuild, then in this situation it is very important not to hook the car following you. Look in the side mirror. If the car is completely visible in it, then you can not worry and start rebuilding. But if only part of the car is reflected in the mirror, then this means that it has already driven too close to you.

It is not easy for a novice driver on the road. And even if he learned all the rules traffic by heart and knows the steering wheel and gearbox well, cases of road misunderstandings are not uncommon. Didn't fit into the parking lot, for example, or scratched the car while driving into the garage. You just need to learn how to feel dimensions your vehicle.

Instruction

Pay attention to how you feel in front. Beginners often get the impression that it ends with the driver's seat. However, you still have the nose of the car at least a meter long. It happens that a sloping nose, and its edge is not visible from the driver's seat. In this case, you need to fix in your head that there is still a nose of the car about a meter long ahead of you. For example, when driving in a traffic jam, keep a distance from the vehicle in front, taking into account this circumstance.

Now think about what you have on the left. In order not to drive into an adjacent lane, make sure that the broken or solid marking line dividing the lanes runs along the left bottom corner your his windshield. This is that you have about 70 centimeters to the edge of the strip.

All newcomers on the road are betrayed by their desire to stretch their neck so much to see the asphalt in front of the car. It seems to them that it is easier to control the distance in front of another car - to see your bumper. But no matter how paradoxical it may sound, on the road you do not need to look at the road directly in front of you, only at the prospect. And the front bumper, with all diligence, can not be seen. You need to understand that it is there, it bulges forward a little and therefore the distance in front of m or an obstacle is respected, taking into account the bumper. You can embed an antenna into the bumper, which will be clearly visible from driver's seat and indicate where the bumper ends.

It is more difficult to feel the car when reversing. If the car is a hatchback, then you can focus on the rear brush. If the car, then you can also embed the antenna in so that it is visible from the driver's rear view. When parking, you can adjust the mirrors so that you can see the wheels. On the wheels it is easier to calculate and see the distance to the obstacle, especially if it is a curb.

Side dimensions car body can be identified by the side rear view. The outermost part of the mirror housing is the width of the car. Therefore, when you need to drive through a bottleneck or park a car, focus precisely on the edge of the mirror. Estimate the distance between the object and the edge of the mirror. Even if you feel that you are passing very, very close, it's okay. Before the subject there is more allowable distance.

When changing lanes in heavy traffic, it is important not to catch the one coming from behind. And for this you need to estimate the distance to the car following you and take into account the length of your car. If you have a good view of the car behind you in the side mirror, then you can start rebuilding. If only part of the vehicle is visible, it is too close to you.

In order not just to drive a car from point A to point B, but to really get from driving a car real drive, while minimizing all the dangers and risks on the roads, learn to feel your car. It means to feel it as a part of yourself. Understand him like a best friend, and love him like a woman. Then he will answer you the same: love, loyalty and understanding.

Instruction

What does "feeling the machine" consist of? Of the many components: visual perception, musculoskeletal, vestibular and auditory sensations, the speed of information processing by the driver's brain, muscle response, etc. But the most important thing is the intuitive, the so-called. "sixth" sense that comes with the experience of driving a car.

To learn how to feel, try using fairly simple exercises to develop some of the skills that are necessary to fully master the art of driving. Ideally, in addition to these exercises, you can also take practical ones from a professional driving instructor.

Of all the senses that the driver uses when driving a car, vision plays a special role. Since with the help of vision, he perceives approximately 90% of all the necessary information.

When driving on high speed an inexperienced driver looks at the brake lights of the car in front of him. A driver with rich "road" experience behaves quite differently. He seems to be "driving" in front of the car ahead and at the same time sees everything that is happening far ahead: for example, a traffic light that is preparing to switch the light; a pedestrian walking along the roadside and somehow strangely looking sideways at the road; a cat about to run carriageway in front of a rushing car at a distance of 5-6 cars in front of the driver. Many such risky and dangerous situations can be predicted instantly using peripheral vision. Although it does not allow you to clearly see an object that is away from the roadway, it allows you to see the silhouette, contour, and also instantly assess the direction and speed of its movement.

Exercise 1. When driving on a straight section of road on safe speed turn your head to the right and try to fix your eyes on some object or detail of the landscape - for example, on a building or a tree. As soon as you manage to clearly “grab” this object with your eyes, immediately turn your head to the left and in the same way fix your eyes on the object / detail of the landscape to the left of the roadway. Continue this exercise, turn your head to the right, then to the left, without stopping it in a straight position. Over time, you will be convinced of your ability to maintain control of the direction of movement under such conditions and surprise yourself. Once you get used to this feeling, you will feel much more confident.

Exercise 2. Make it a little more difficult. When moving again in a straight line at a safe speed, try to look at some object to your right without turning your head and trying not to squint your eyes. Of course, you will not see the object clearly. But still, try to determine from the seen silhouette or contour: what kind of object it is, its size, shape, distance to it. And then immediately turn your head towards this object, instantly assess whether you have correctly identified it with the help of lateral vision, and immediately turn your head straight.

In addition to vision, auditory perception is also important for the driver. By the sound of the engine or, for example, by the rustle of tires on the pavement, he can also judge how his car behaves. In addition, an experienced driver pays attention not only to the "voice" of the car, but also to the sounds of the road.

Exercise 3. While driving a car, listen to its sounds with your own and count their sources - radio, engine, hydraulic booster, suspension. Find everything more sources sound, get used to their tone.

Exercise 4. Again, complicate the task a little. As in the previous exercise, start counting the external sound sources. Separate the sounds you hear from each other, determine the source of each of them.

In addition, there are also other sensitivity channels that experienced drivers use. For example, the vestibular apparatus allows you to subtly respond to accelerations that occur. The driver also judges them by the degree of pressing to the body. Therefore, it is important to train your vestibular apparatus, muscle sensations.

Exercise 5. Find the most comfortable position on your driver's seat. In this position, you will be able to feel your body parts (arms, neck, legs) without experiencing muscle tension or fatigue. It is difficult to give recommendations here, since everyone finds the position for driving and the position of the chair according to their feelings. Moving at low speed on a more or less free road, try to feel your every movement. Your task is to get used to feel, your body.

Muscle sensations that the driver experiences from the steering wheel of the car is a very useful channel of information for him. Signals from it pass to the central nervous system several times faster than through the visual or auditory canal. Therefore, drivers can be advised to pay more attention to the sensations that are perceived from the steering wheel. Thanks to this sensitivity channel, you will feel better car.

To all other, important role the sense of smell also plays. You have to figure out all the smells of your "iron friend" - gasoline, clutch burnout, overheated, also red-hot brake pads. In the case of the presence of an extraneous suspicious odor, you should consult with a specialist.

Train your senses, sense organs, and over time your car will become an open book for you. Then the ear will catch the rustle of tires, and not the screech of brakes, no matter what road and how fast you go. In addition, your car will become for you, as it were, an extension of the body. And when it does, you'll start to really feel car, you will coexist with it, as it were. At the same time, it will quickly and easily respond to a variety of nuances of your movement. And then it will be possible to discern art and your "handwriting" as a driver.

Related videos

Sources:

  • Driving school Expert Drive in 2019

A sense of the dimensions of the car is the first thing that determines the correct and safe driving. Indeed, to perform any manner, you must know where the hood ends, the trunk, and whether you can squeeze jewelery between cars parked in the yard. What tricks can you resort to to better feel your car.

Instruction

The feeling of a car includes several factors: feel, speed, work. Without these basics, it is difficult to learn how to drive a car even on a deserted road. And it’s better to start “acquaintance” with your car with dimensions. When choosing, consider its size. It is better if it is a full or hatchback. But the small one, despite all its advantages, is not the best option. A huge SUV, in addition to its size, is also bad - such cars require special skill. Be sure to test drive the car before buying. You should pay attention to the visibility of the car, the mirrors, which should be large and transmit the image without distortion (deletions or approximations). The rear window should not be small, and should not interfere with the view when turning.

To quickly get used to the car, it is better to practice parking in a limited space more often. Such an exercise is designed to better feel where the car ends and how it behaves when maneuvering. To work out the elements of parking, it is better not to use the real traffic situation, but to set up plastic traffic cones and train the entrance between them.

If it allows you to raise it higher, it will be more convenient for you to follow the road. Don't look at the hood, look at the road and the car ahead. And to better understand where the hood ends, practice the “acceleration-braking” exercise, the essence of which is to stop strictly in front of the designated line.

Try this exercise: draw lines with chalk from the front wheels about seven meters forward. The lines must be strictly parallel to the axis of the car. Then get behind the wheel, select any stationary object in front of your eyes (for example, a ledge on dashboard) and mentally connect it with the line drawn from the right wheel. Then visually mark the position of the left wheel in the same way. Thus, it will become much easier for you to feel the dimensions. cars. Practice: try to drive away from the drawn lines for a few meters, and then drive into the lines with wheels. The more you practice, the more accurately you will be able to determine the location of the wheels of your car.

Draw a line on the pavement and try to drive as close to it as possible without touching it with your wheels. If the exercise is too difficult, then boxes or bottles can be used as a stop line first. Practice until you can accurately determine the distance from the stop line to the car.

Where to begin?

First of all, you need to check how comfortable the driver's seat is. It should not be too low, just raise it a little to increase visibility and improve the feeling of the dimensions of the car. Carefully adjust your mirrors, especially if you have changed from a right-hand drive car to a left-hand drive car or vice versa. Adjust both side mirrors very precisely to see the road markings. Do not forget about the mirror in the cabin, adjust it to take into account changes in the height of the driver's seat. It makes sense to attach LEDs to the side parts of the bumper, they help to determine the dimensions of the car in the dark.

Practical exercises

Take the time to practice. Build something like a gate out of light boxes and try to drive through them. It is worth devoting a couple of hours to this activity. If you feel like you're doing the job with ease, reduce the distance between the boxes and increase your speed. Approximately by the same principle, you can learn to park new car- it is enough to designate with boxes the space into which you want to enter.

Try other exercises as well. Draw a line on the asphalt, and then try to drive close to it, but do not touch the wheels. If this exercise seems too difficult for you, again use boxes or plastic bottles. This exercise should be done until you can easily and quickly determine the distance between the wheels of the car and such a stop line. This exercise can and should be done not only for the front, but also for the rear wheels.

There are other effective exercises. Draw straight lines with chalk from the front wheels of the car about seven meters in front of them. The lines must be parallel. After that, sit behind the wheel, look for some fixed object that is constantly in front of your eyes (a ledge on the dashboard will do), connect this object with a line that is drawn from the right wheel, then mark the position of the left wheel in the same way. This exercise allows you to feel the dimensions of the car. Try backing away from the straight lines a bit and then wheeling into them again. Complicate the exercise, drive back with an offset to the side and return to the line again. Combining all these exercises allows you to quickly solve problems with getting used to the dimensions of the new car.

The rapidly increasing pace of life of modern man naturally led to the fact that the number of cars per modern roads increases daily. Every day, only newly minted drivers leave for them. Own car is indispensable assistant, an extremely comfortable and maneuverable vehicle that allows you to solve many tasks.

Moving around the city very often takes place along narrow streets or in a dense stream of cars. A high traffic density in a limited space naturally forces drivers to organically feel the dimensions of cars in order to eliminate the possibility of an accident. This is especially necessary for an inexperienced driver who finds it difficult to quickly navigate in traffic situation.

What are car dimensions?

Any object has dimensions, including the person himself. They are usually called maximum dimensions, limiting it in space in the literal sense - height, width, depth. Since the car is not a static object, these three dimensions are not enough to correctly assess the position and movement of the car, that is, they do not fully determine the size of the car.

During training at a driving school, they talk about six main indicators that determine the static and dynamic position of the vehicle:

  • the line of continuation of the wheels (A - left, B - right);
  • continuation front bumper car (line B);
  • continuation of the front axle (wheel line D);
  • continuation rear axle(wheel line E);
  • continuation rear bumper cars (line G).

Anyone who wants to feel confident in existing road conditions, it doesn’t matter if it’s a city lane or a suburban highway, I must learn to feel all these dimensions of a car

Ways to develop reflexes in beginners

A sense of the dimensions of the car is critical to ensure that driving in heavy traffic or parking in the limited space of an old yard does not cause turmoil, uncontrollable excitement and inadequate decisions following it. In many ways, the feeling of a car in space comes on an intuitive, subconscious level, as a conditioned reflex during regular driving. But sitting in new car, having just received the coveted driver's license, yesterday's confident driving with the instructor sitting on the right somehow dissolves in the harsh reality of the road, from which you are left alone. By itself, a subconscious question arises: “how to feel the dimensions of the car if I am a beginner?”.

Yesterday's basic exercises, which were practiced at a driving school and at the exam at the traffic police, are forgotten either from fear or from self-confidence. This means that a newly minted driver is simply obliged to pay attention to self-training in order to quickly, as they say, learn to understand his iron horse.

Today on the Internet you can find a huge amount of information on this issue, but if all this is analyzed and systematized, it turns out that for a quick and correct assessment of the dimensions passenger car the following criteria apply:

  • correct individual training car;
  • a set of practical exercises for self-assessment of dimensions using improvised means;
  • a set of practical exercises using auxiliary electronic systems;
  • familiarization with didactic materials and watching a video on how to learn to feel the dimensions of the car.

Proper individual machine preparation

Every novice driver at the beginning of his "career" experiences convulsive excitement and a desire to literally get out of the car when performing maneuvers (especially parking), look ahead behind the bumper. There is no getting away from this, since excitement passes only with experience, but it is not worth sending the process of its accumulation into free swimming or a long box. When driving in heavy traffic around the city or parking near a supermarket, where a few or fractions of seconds remain for a decision, convulsive jumping up from the seat and the desire to look beyond the dimensions lead to a loss of control over the situation and a possible accident.

From the point of view of the ergonomics of landing in the car, the convenience of driving depends on it, the number of unnecessary gestures is reduced, the speed and adequacy of decision-making are increased. In this case, the driver will be able to assess the situation while sitting quietly in the chair, using the movements of the arms, legs, head, or just a glance. This is the first thing a beginner needs to do before learning to feel the dimensions of the car.

The correct fit of the car should consist of the following points:

  • adjustment of the driver's seat and steering wheel. This happens taking into account ergonomics and driving safety. You will not feel like moving somewhere or get tired quickly if you sit correctly;
  • adjustment of rear-view mirrors. This manipulation is necessary in order to correctly assess the side and rear dimensions of the car behind the driver. Especially helpful when reversing.

Let's try to briefly outline the basic principles of these actions.

So, the correct fit of the seat and steering wheel consists of the following sequential operations:


Adjusting the rear view mirrors involves adjusting the interior and side components to get a feel for the dimensions of the car from the rear and sides. IN saloon mirror when correctly positioned, it should be evenly displayed rear glass. The side mirrors are adjusted in such a way that the road and the rear fenders are visible at the same time. door handle. It should be noted that when parking, this option will be problematic, since the lower contact area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe car is not visible. This issue can be resolved by adjusting the mirrors before parking or installing overhead spherical elements for dead zones.

How to learn to feel the dimensions of a car with the help of improvised means?

To start preparing, you need to find a flat, large area where you will not interfere with other road users or pedestrians. In order to quickly feel the outlines of the vehicle, it is necessary to literally draw the lines of dimensions, which were mentioned above. This can be done with a can of paint while the car is standing. It will look something like this:

After that, you need to get behind the wheel and already from the passenger compartment compare the direction of view and the position of the lines relative to the car body.

Having looked around properly, you can proceed to the practical part, performing a series of exercises in turn, before you feel the dimensions of the car:


Exercises using electronic systems

Majority modern cars have the ability to install various systems type "parktronic", which signal the distance from the size of the vehicle to the barrier. Most simple systems consist of a set of sensors mounted in the front and rear bumpers and a signaling unit. Depending on the distance to the obstacle, a characteristic sound and color indication occurs.

more advanced and expensive systems allow you to install rear-view cameras, on which a dimensional grid of distance is applied.

These devices significantly simplify life not only for newly minted motorists, relieving them, in some way, of the need to feel the dimensions of the car. Their use also requires practical training, which can be carried out according to an already tested scheme with improvised means. Especially training is relevant for drivers who have just graduated from a driving school and should not be neglected.

Every new driver asks the question “how to feel the dimensions of the car if I am a beginner?”. This is natural, since you have to act in a situation that is radically different from the usual. The answer to this question cannot be unambiguous, since in the end the result is provided by constant practice and a combination of regular training.

A video that will help beginners better understand the dimensions of a car:

If you are an inexperienced motorist or have purchased a new car with large or, on the contrary, small dimensions, you need to get used to them and learn to feel, because the ability to maneuver and safety on the road largely depends on this. In order to feel your iron horse, driving schools have entire specialized courses, but you can learn this art without spending money.

Dimensions: why feel them correctly

Dimensions refer to the length, width and height of the car. IN different models they are different, you can find them in the instruction manual. Knowing the dimensions, you can easily park and maneuver on city streets. Feeling own car it will help you park in a small area without any problems, or move over rough terrain with trees or other obstacles. Also, this must be considered when buying a garage.

The feeling of size comes only after a while as a result of regular trips. Also worth listening to good advice to help make it a little faster.

Important Aspects

The main mistake of beginners is the desire to see what is happening in front of the bumper, this habit is very undesirable. In addition, it is dangerous when driving: when you are driving, you need to look only in front of you, and not in front of the bumper.

When you park in the back, it is important to properly adjust the mirrors, they will become the main helpers. Such a setting has the following form: the external mirrors must be directed and show the driver the wheels of the rear axle. External are used in order to feel the lateral outlines. Pay attention to the extreme section of the external mirrors.

When driving on a highway outside the city, if it becomes necessary to change lanes, look in the corresponding side mirror. Often inexperienced drivers cut off other road users, because they do not understand what, in fact, needs to be done with these mirrors. You can rebuild only when you see in the mirror the whole car that is moving behind you.

Special markup

For this workout, you need to find a platform with a flat surface, preferably asphalt. Additional materials- This is a spray can of paint or chalk. The following lines must be drawn on the site:

  • 1 - a line that "continues" the right wheels both forward and backward.
  • 2 - line of left wheels.
  • 3 - continues the line of the front bumper.
  • 4 - rear bumper line.
  • 5 - continuation of the axis of the front wheels.
  • 6 - continuation of the axis of the rear wheels.

Sit in the driver's seat and accept correct position for a ride. Mentally continue the lines of the wheels (1 and 2), mark the points where they intersect with the front panel, where it connects to the windshield. For labels, you can use adhesive tape or colored stickers. They will help you navigate exactly where the wheels will move, the trajectory of their movement. When you learn to feel the dimensions, you can remove these marks: your trained brain will figure out which section of the road the wheels will go along.

Beacons

For such a training, you can use special plastic cones or make similar ones with your own hands. It is enough to fill ordinary plastic bottles with sand and stick thin long poles into them. It is best to mark them with a bright flag (the brighter the better) - most importantly, it should be clearly visible.

Position two beacons in front of the machine. Approaching, you just need to touch them lightly, but not knock them down. You can also "probe" the rear bumper. Side dimensions help to feel the same marks installed on the sides of the machine. To begin with, they should be far away, then you need to move them closer and closer, as soon as you manage to successfully pass between them. The shorter the distance, and you can successfully overcome it, the better you can park and drive into narrow streets.

Wheel feel

For this exercise you will need plastic bottle(empty) or carton box. Put it in front of the car in turn in front of the right and left wheels. Now try to run into it with one or the other. You can also learn to feel rear wheels. Now take two of these beacons, put them at such a distance that they can get between the wheels. Such training will help you learn how to “miss” the pit wheels and skip them between the wheels.

If you can't immediately tell where the bumper ends, install additional landmarks such as a small antenna or so-called headlight cilia. When reversing, you can use the rear bumper antennas as a guide.

For braking and control training stopping distance you can do this exercise. Accelerate to desired speed and then brake hard. Now arrange cones or cardboard boxes and learn to brake in front of them. The result will be positive when you can minimize the distance between them.

For training, it is useful to do the exercise "Snake", passing between the chips. At the very beginning, you need to move slowly, then gradually increase the speed, until the skill is fully improved.

The “eight” will also be useful, but first you need to practice the oval, and then a full-fledged eight. When the car is moving backwards, it is more agile, and this must be taken into account.

Another fun exercise is using a box or line guide. So, if you have chosen boxes, put them on the side of the car, first from one, then from the second. You need to drive up to the obstacle as close as possible, but do not hook it.

Focus on dimensions own car very important. This will make it easier to move around the city, overtake, park, avoid obstacles, drive through narrow streets. Your safety on the road fully depends on the quality sensation of the dimensions of the car.

Video: how to learn to feel the dimensions of the car

Buying a new car can be not only a pleasant event, but also a cause of stress. At first, getting used to the dimensions of your new vehicle can be difficult, both for beginners and experienced drivers.

It is especially difficult to get used to the dimensions of the car, when changing the location of the steering wheel, however, even without this, replacing a car with small dimensions with a car with large ones can also cause a lot of trouble.

Where to start?

First of all, in order to learn how to feel the dimensions of our car, we need to properly adjust the driver's seat. Remember, it should not be located too low, but on the contrary, to increase visibility and improve the feeling of the dimensions of your car, it must be slightly raised. We carefully adjust the mirrors, especially if you have changed the car from the right-hand drive to the left-hand drive or vice versa.

When adjusting the side mirrors, remember that they must also be visible through road markings. Do not forget about the mirror located in the cabin, it is adjustable taking into account the adjusted driver's seat.

The LEDs attached to the side parts of the bumper will not be superfluous, since thanks to them it will be much easier for you to determine the dimensions of your car in dark time days.

How to feel the dimensions of the car?

Don't be lazy to spend time on practical lessons. And you can practice as follows: we take light boxes and build something out of them that looks like a gate, after which we try to drive through them. You need to devote several hours to this exercise, and if you cope with this task easily, we complicate it, that is, we reduce the distance between the boxes and increase the speed.

Approximately according to the same principle, it is possible - we designate with the help of boxes the space into which we will need to enter.

You can learn to feel the dimensions of your car in other ways. We draw a line on the asphalt, and then we try to drive close to it, but at the same time you should not touch it with the wheels.

And in cases where you see that you are unable to complete this exercise, then you can again return to the task with the boxes. Also remember that this exercise will need to be performed until you learn how to correctly determine the distance between your vehicle and a similar stop line. This task is intended not only for the front wheels, but also for the rear.

In addition to these, there are other equally effective exercises. We take chalk and draw lines from the front wheels of the car 7 - 8 meters in front of them. At the same time, try to keep them as parallel to each other as possible. Next, we sit behind the wheel of a car, with a glance we find some kind of stationary object that is constantly in front of your eyes (a ledge on the dashboard may also come up as such an object), and we connect this object with the line that we drew from the right wheel, then along In the same diagram, we note the position of the left wheel. Thanks to this exercise, we will be able to feel the dimensions of our car. We move away from these lines a little back, then again run over them with wheels.

If you combine all of the above exercises, then I think you will get used to the dimensions of your car very quickly.

See also:

The dimensions of the car are a parameter of the car that you need to get used to on the first trip. If the owner had a car of similar size, then the adaptation process will take place quite quickly. Harder for those who traveled compact runabout and moved to a huge pickup truck. A dented bumper and scratched fenders are common at the initial stage of driving without a developed habit.

Why is this happening?

The first step is to evaluate the dimensions of the car when buying it. It will take someone an hour or two to figure out how to drive into a parking lot or estimate the turning radius. Some take months to develop confidence during a maneuver.

Perceived by sight through mirrors and glass. There is a refraction of real objects. Therefore, it will take a lot of time to correctly assess the true distances to the rear bumper and the maximum projection of the nose of the car. In the presence of parking sensors and a camera, the task is simplified at times, the criterion of habit is no longer so important.

However, you should not completely trust the sensors. Often they "swallow" the signal and are treacherously silent. And getting used to the dimensions of the car, there will be a feeling of anxiety in the wrong situation, when a pole or a high curb is very close, and the parking sensors are completely calm and there are no objects.

Training Options

Wanting to figure out how to feel the dimensions of the car, you should not forget about simple rule: each driver has individual characteristics, and the approach is selected by him. It all depends on driving experience, the ability to focus on one problem. The visual organ of all differs in the degree of vigilance and depth of perception of objects.

There are classic workouts for getting used to your own transport. The first instructive lesson is to drive backwards into the garage exactly on the mirrors without parking sensors. The room can be imitated with bottles, ropes, travel caps. The second way to consolidate your skills is to accelerate and decelerate within given limits. It is required to stop the wheels exactly between the lines located half a meter apart.

The second exercise helps to evaluate the front reach of the car and carefully stop at traffic lights when a reckless driver suddenly stands in front. So you can understand how to feel the dimensions of the car in front / behind. And what to do when changing lanes on the highway or in heavy traffic around the city?

Changeover workouts

It will help you figure out how to feel the dimensions of the car, repeating the exercise "parking in a confined space." Plastic high objects come to the rescue. On an empty site imitate curb lines and dimensions parked cars, between which you have to squeeze. The best option, of course, is a real check-in to the courtyard or to the parking lot near the hypermarket. But for beginners, it’s better to practice in desert places first.

For example, take the Tiida Nissan model. The dimensions of the car are the same as most popular sedans. For training, choosing a smaller vehicle is not recommended. Selected goes to all classic garages, helps in the future to quickly evaluate sufficient from the car interior.

Training should take place at different times of the day. At night, distances begin to be perceived differently because of the headlights. On a bright day there is less emergencies, according to statistics. Even professionals make mistakes from fatigue or after a stormy evening. Similarly, it is worth training constantly so that in the future you do not spend money on expensive repairs.

We got into a new car and we have to go right away: what to do?

The question often arises if there is very little time, and there is no time to train. In this case, it is important to remain calm and follow the planned plan. First - you need to provide optimal visibility by adjusting the mirrors, seat height and distance from the steering wheel. It is strictly not recommended to recline the seat, the backrest is as vertical as possible. It will be possible to relax after getting used to the dimensions.

The first maneuvers should be performed at a minimum. Reverse only when absolutely necessary, avoid changing lanes until you feel confident. And most importantly - you need not be afraid, but immediately sit down and drive slowly, gradually assessing the distance. Experienced drivers will only need a few minutes to appreciate all the dimensions. Beginners will need more time. Experience definitely comes after the start of the trip.

Perception problems

Dimensions trucks not easy to accept even for experienced drivers. But there are some tricks that allow both beginners and truckers to perceive the distances to neighboring cars in more detail. To assess the departure of the hood, they are maximally extended to the steering wheel. But there are cars where even in this position the nose of the car is not visible. Here they come to the rescue decorative elements on the hood: flags, antenna, statuette.

When upgrading a car, they try to install decorative elements on the very edge of the hood. After such an innovation, there will be no problems with parking in front. Rearward maneuvers are facilitated by the benefit of their cost is already small. Models from China will cost several hundred rubles, installation is simple, and you can do it yourself or give the service half of the cost of the gadget for installation.

To improve visibility, many drivers stick convex round mirrors on top of regular ones. Change the mirror in the cabin to a survey. They put a similar one above the trunk glass in station wagons and minivans. You can use the rear view camera if technically possible.

An easy way to park safely is with the help of a friend. The passenger can go out and lead the process.

Parking in the side clearance to the curb

The ideal way to get into the available parking space is to drive a little further than the front car by 50 centimeters and turn the steering wheel 3/4 to the right. The car will enter the space if the distance from the bumper to the car standing behind is at least 1.5 meters. Then your transport will not interfere with the rest when leaving.

Gradually it is worth taking back, moving obliquely to the curb. When about 20 centimeters remain before him, which we look at lowered down side mirror, turn the steering wheel to the maximum to the left and, controlling the distance from the front bumper to the neighboring car, park in reverse until the rubber touches front wheel about the curb.

Do not forget to constantly check whether the vehicle standing behind will not be affected. Ideally, you should get only two movements of the steering wheel, but in practice you have to sweat to get up straight the first time.

Reversing training

To get used to the dimensions of the machine, a platform is organized with real size garage, width over size car by 20 cm on each side. It is important not to touch the stretched lines and stop before the installed cap on the mirrors. Looking out the rear window is not recommended while exercising. However, it will be useless, the caps are much lower, and they are simply not visible in this way.

It is important to set the hanging lines at the level of the mirrors. They imitate the opening of the gate and should be slightly narrower than the clearance of the garage itself. The experiment can be carried out on a real object, but the price of an error will cost a pretty penny due to the repair of mirrors, bumpers, doors.

Action plan

First rule experienced driver: "If there are doubts due to lack of visibility or due to poor visibility, poor condition, then you need to stop and not be lazy to go outside and look." Intuitively, in the process of driving, there often comes a desire to wait a few seconds and check what is there, overboard.

This rule must always be followed, with any kind of maneuver. This is how highest level aerobatics, the safety of your car and the health of passengers. Even passing through the green light immediately, it is worth once again make sure the movement is safe by turning your head to the left and right. So when parking, it is worth constantly monitoring three viewpoints at once. At any second in the yard under your bumper, a restless baby can sit down.

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