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Lamps used in the car

Any modern car or truck can be serviced and repaired independently, in a regular garage. All that is required for this is a set of tools and a factory repair manual with a detailed (step-by-step) description of the operations. Such a manual should contain the types of operating fluids, oils and lubricants used, and most importantly, the tightening torques of all threaded connections of parts of vehicle components and assemblies. Italian cars - Fiat Alfa Romeo Lancia Ferrari Mazerati (Maserati) have their own design features. You can also join a special group select all french cars - Peugout (Peugeot), Renault (Renault) and Citroen (Citroen). German cars are complex. This applies especially to Mercedes Benz (Mercedes Benz), BMW (BMW), Audi (Audi) and Porsche (Porsch), in a slightly smaller - to Volkswagen (Volkswagen) and Opel (Opel). The next large group, isolated by design features, is made up of American manufacturers - Chrysler, Jeep, Plymouth, Dodge, Eagle, Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, Pontiac, Oldsmobile, Ford, Mercury, Lincoln . Of the Korean firms, it should be noted Hyundai / Kia, GM - DAT (Daewoo), SsangYong.

More recently, Japanese cars have had a relatively low initial cost and affordable prices for spare parts, but recently they have caught up with prestigious European brands in these indicators. Moreover, this applies almost equally to all brands of cars from the land of the rising sun - Toyota (Toyota), Mitsubishi (Mitsubishi), Subaru (Subaru), Isuzu (Isuzu), Honda (Honda), Mazda (Mazda or, as they used to say, Matsuda) , Suzuki (Suzuki), Daihatsu (Daihatsu), Nissan (Nissan). Well, and the cars produced under the Japanese-American brands Lexus (Lexus), Scion (Scyon), Infinity (Infiniti),

The car is equipped with the necessary lighting equipment, and the dipped beam is usually used when it is required to illuminate the road in front of the vehicle well, but not to dazzle the drivers of oncoming vehicles.

The maximum distance in this case is approximately 50 m, in addition, according to the new rules, it should also be used both in the city and on the highway, even during the day. Therefore, when the headlight bulb becomes unusable, it is necessary to replace it as soon as possible.

Today we will deal with this problem step by step using a Nissan car. By acting carefully and following the order of work, you will be able to restore the vehicle to working capacity in a short time and there will be no more claims against it from the police.

We hope that your workshop has all the appropriate tools for carrying out various repairs, but in this case, you will only need:

From the materials you will need a low beam lamp in the Nissan Qashqai. The most commonly used Osram H7 12V 55W.

Tip: Park the car on level ground and secure the wheels with a gear, handbrake, or a "shoe" to prevent it from suddenly moving away.
Do not forget to turn off the "ignition" and remove the "-" terminal from the battery.

What is low beam used for?

Before proceeding to the process of installing a new bulb in the headlight, we will find out if it is needed at all or if you can do without it. Typically, dipped beam is needed to adequately illuminate a small area of ​​the road or shoulder.

When it is turned on, the light beam is directed downward and towards the approaching vehicle.

There are two main designs:

• a separate headlight (this arrangement is now extremely rare);
• a lamp with two filaments installed in the headlight.

The low beam is very important in that its factory adjustment does not blind oncoming drivers of the vehicle, so it can be used to safely drive around in certain areas.

At the same time, the dipped beam bulb on the Nissan Qashqai is not used at high speed, since the limited area of ​​\u200b\u200baction sharply narrows the possibilities for safe driving of the car.

Therefore, in this case, you should switch to high beam, and when the vehicle approaches at a distance of 100-200 m, switch to it, restoring the high beam after passing.

Tip: since 2010, dipped beam must be used in the country and on highways, and within city limits, according to traffic rules.

Low beam not on

What can happen in this case when the dipped beam is not on in the Nissan Qashqai:

• the spiral on the lamp burned out;
• the Nissan Qashqai low beam fuse has deteriorated, F5 - for the left, F6 - for the right;
• wire break in the onboard electrical circuit;
• the lamp is incorrectly installed in the socket.

Process

So, it's time to start the main actions.

The instruction is simple and does not require much effort from you:

1. Take a screwdriver with a flat "sting" and disconnect the clips that secure the air filter pipe. Just do not apply excessive force at the same time, everything lends itself without any problems.

1. Disconnect and remove the air tube so that you can carry out the rest of the work more comfortably.

1. Detach the protective cover from the back of the headlight., which prevents moisture and dust from getting inside the light fixture.

1. Remove the socket along with the lamp with your own hands and disconnect it.

1. Install a new lamp in the socket, without touching the glass, so as not to leave greasy marks. The price of inaccurate actions is a low service life and poor light.

1. Install the socket and cover it with a rubber gasket by turning it clockwise.

Adjustment

The process is carried out from the back of the optical device.

The low beam lamp Qashqai is regulated on its own only as a last resort, and for this you need to take the following steps:

• unload the car;
• set the pressure in the wheels, which corresponds to the value of the manufacturer;
• fill the fuel tank completely or put ballast in the body of the appropriate weight;
• a person or ballast weighing 75 kg must be behind the wheel;
• park the car on level ground.

Use the screws located on the right and left for adjustment work. One serves to set the light beam in height, the other - for lateral adjustment.

You need to do this:

• start the engine for a short while and set the headlight range control to “0”;
• park the car 10 m from the garage door or a light wall;

Tip: if you only need to adjust one headlight, set its beam at the height adjusted.

• make appropriate markings on the wall and ensure that the beams of light are directed at the intersections of the lines. (See also the article.)

Conclusion

Replacing light bulbs in light fixtures is not difficult. It all comes down to conveniently getting close to it and replacing it with a new one. In this case, you should not touch the glass bulb with your hands, so as not to contaminate it.

After replacement, check the correctness of the light beam by adjusting it accordingly. The video in this article will complement the information on the above topic.

Qashqai is a mid-size crossover that has gained popularity among car owners for its modern body design, high-torque engine and reliable suspension design. New cars are serviced at an authorized dealer. Most users monitor used copies on their own, and in the event of a major breakdown, they turn to unofficial car services.

The Nissan Qashqai low beam lamp burns out quite rarely. On average, the original light element lasts from 2 to 4 years, depending on the operating conditions.

The following points can affect premature failure:

• operating a car with cracked headlights;
• frequent hitting potholes at high speed;
• increased voltage of the on-board network due to a malfunction of the generator in Qashqai.

Through a crack in the headlight, particles of dust, dirt and water enter the bulb, which affect the overheating of the bulb and premature burnout of the light element.

Strong potholes in the road surface shake the lamp. Frequent vibrations lead to the appearance of microscopic cracks in the filament, as a result of which the part burns out much faster than the declared service life.

A power surge in the Nissan Qashqai network can not only instantly burn out the light bulb, but also have a negative impact on many electrical systems of the car. In the event of a generator breakdown, a corresponding indicator will be displayed on the instrument panel.

When it is necessary to change the lamps in the Nissan Qashqai

The service life of a classic halogen lamp is limited to 600-900 hours, depending on the manufacturer. Based on short trips to work, to the store and to the country on weekends, the service life of the part easily reaches 4 years.

The following signs may indicate an imminent breakdown:

• short flickering when the light is turned on;
• a significant increase in the brightness of the glow;
• decrease in light intensity.

Flicker provokes a slight tear of the filament. The thinned place instantly heats up and emits a bright stream of light. Then the rest of the filament reaches the operating temperature, and the luminous flux becomes uniform. A lamp with such a defect can survive only a couple of inclusions and will burn out in the very thinned place.

A noticeable increase in the brightness of the light flux is a sign of an impending repair. During operation, the thread burns and becomes thinner over time. When turned on, it picks up too high a temperature and gives out a powerful glow, which is often 30-40% higher than the declared characteristics. Such a lamp illuminates the roadway noticeably better, but it can work for no more than 1-2 days, then the thread melts and burns out.

During operation, a thread made of low-quality material can smoke and emit evaporation products that settle on the inside of the flask. In this case, the Qashqai headlight becomes noticeably dimmer, and the reflector cannot collect the correct light beam for proper illumination of the roadway. Such a lamp can even work for several years, but reduced efficiency affects visibility at night.

Replacing the low beam lamp with Qashqai is required on average once every 3-4 years, depending on the operation. New parts must be installed in both headlights at the same time, this will ensure the formation of a high-quality beam of light and eliminate the difference in color shade.

Which companies should be trusted

Nissan Qashqai uses the following types of bulbs:

• near module - H7, 55 W;
• far module - H7, 55 W;
• side light - W5W, 5 W;
• direction indicator - PY21W, 21 W.

The Qashqai low beam bulb is not considered rare and is found in every auto parts store. When choosing, you should trust only well-known manufacturers:

• Philips;
• Osram;
• Koito.

Particular attention should be paid to lamps from Koito and Osram. Philips LongLife EcoVision are inexpensive and durable lamps that do an excellent job of lighting in fog and snowfall.

Tools and materials

For self-replacement of light bulbs in Qashqai, special knowledge or skills are not required. To simplify the work, you need to remove the air duct cover and protective caps from the back of the headlight. Dismantling the battery and additional disassembly of the engine compartment is not required.

To remove the clips holding the duct, you will need a knife or screwdriver. Also in the process, a clean rag and a couple of napkins can come in handy.

Removal and installation sequence

Replacing a low beam lamp with a Nissan Qashqai will take no more than 20 minutes and will not require additional adjustment of the beam angle. For self-replacement, you need to follow the steps in sequence:

1. Open the car hood.
2. Carefully remove the clips securing the air duct with a screwdriver or a knife.
3. Disconnect the air intake pipe and remove it from the place of work.
4. Remove the cover from the back of the Qashqai headlight.
5. To remove the bulb, turn it counterclockwise and pull towards the engine.
6. Disconnect the chip with wires from the old part.
7. Connect the plug to the new part and assemble in reverse order.

Replacing the right lamp in Qashqai will not require additional removal of the air duct. To replace the marker lamp, the socket is turned counterclockwise. The marker light is located above the cover that covers the lamp.

Replacing the fog lamp bulb will require removing the front wheel and fender liner. In such optics, an H8, 35 W format part is used.

When performing electrical work, Nissan recommends that you first remove the negative terminal from the battery.

Possible causes of re-burnout

The causes of breakdowns and frequent failure of head lighting devices may be the use of cheap lamps or malfunctions of the Qashqai generator.

Also, do not touch the bulb - this can lead to a significant reduction in the declared service life.

How to replace light in Nissan Cascay

The car is equipped with the necessary lighting equipment, and the beam low beam typically used when it is required to clear the road in front of a vehicle, but does not dazzle drivers of oncoming vehicles.

The maximum distance is about 50m, in addition, according to the new regulations, it must also be used in the city and on the road even during the day. So when a headlight bulb becomes useless, it needs to be replaced as soon as possible.

Replacement low beam bulbs on the Nissan Kashkay are produced independently

Today we are going to take this problem step by step using a Nissan vehicle. By acting carefully and following the order of work, you will be able to restore the efficiency of the car in a short time, and the police will no longer complain about it.

Preparation

We hope that your workshop has all the necessary tools to carry out various repairs, but in this case, you will only need:

Materials will require near lights in the Nissan Cascay. The most commonly used Osram H7 12V 55W.

Advice. Place the vehicle on a level platform and secure the wheels with gear, handbrake, or attach a "shoe" to prevent it from suddenly moving.
Do not forget to turn off the "ignition" and remove the battery terminal "-".

Why use dipped beam

Before proceeding with the installation process of a new lamps in the headlight Sveta, we will find out if it is necessary at all or if we can do without it. Typically, the near beam is needed to sufficiently illuminate a small section of the road or curb.

When it turns on, a beam of light is directed downward and towards an approaching vehicle.

There are two main projects:

• a separate headlight, for example, as in the electrical diagram of the VAZ-2103 (such an arrangement is currently extremely rare);
• a lamp that has two filaments installed in the headlight.

Transmitted light is very important because it is factory-set to prevent dazzling oncoming drivers of the vehicle, so it can be used to travel safely to certain areas.

At the same time, the dipped beam lamp on the Nissan Kashkay is not used at high speed, since the limited area of ​​\u200b\u200bwork sharply narrows the possibilities of safe driving.

Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to switch to the far beam and, when approaching the vehicle at a distance of 100-200 m, switch to it, restoring the far beam after passing.

Hint: dipped beam from 2010 must be used in the country and on roads and within the city, according to SDA.

Low beam does not glow

What can happen in this case when dipped beam does not light up in Nissan Qashqai:

Replacing the low beam bulb on the Nissan Qashqai (Nissan Qashqai)

Replacing the Low Beam Bulb on Nissan Qashqai (Nissan Qashqai). To replace, you need to raise the air intake.

Replacing low beam lamp Nissan Qashqai part 1

In that video step by step replacement light bulbs low beam.

• the spiral is burned on the lamp;
• damaged dipped beam Nissan Cascay, F5. left, F6. on right;
• wire break in the onboard electrical circuit;
• The lamp in the socket is not installed correctly.

Nissan Cascay fuse box

Handle

So, it's time to start the main events.

The instruction is simple and does not require much effort from you:

1. Take a flat-blade screwdriver and pry the clips that secure the air filter connector. Just don't overdo it, no problem.

On the picture. unplug the plastic clip with a screwdriver

1. Disconnect and clean the air connection so that the rest of the job can be done more comfortably.

Remove the air tube for easy lamp replacement

1. Detach the protective cover from the back of the headlights, which prevents moisture and dust from entering the inside of the light unit.

Remove the protective cover

1. Remove the socket with the lamp with your own hands and disconnect it.

Replacement low beam lamps on Cascay is not difficult

1. Install a new lamp in the socket, without touching the glass, so as not to leave greasy prints. The cost of careless action. low standard of living and bad light.

Replacing Nissan Qashqai Low Beam Headlights Requires Some Precautions To Be Taken

1. Install the socket and cover it with the rubber gasket by turning it clockwise.

adjustment

The process is performed from the back of the optical device.

Regardless, the passing lamp of the Qashqai is regulated only as a last resort and the following steps must be taken to achieve this:

• unload the car;
• set the pressure in the wheels, which corresponds to the value of the manufacturer;
• completely fill the fuel tank or place ballast in a body of appropriate weight;
• Must be a man or a 75 kg ballast at the wheel;
• place the machine on a level platform.

Beam Replacement low beam Nissan Qashqai and its subsequent adjustment

Use the screws which are located on the right and left to adjust the operations. One serves to set the light beam in height, and the other for lateral adjustment.

You need to do this:

• start the engine briefly and set the headlight range control to "0";
• put the car 10 m from the garage door or light wall;

Advice. If you only want to adjust one headlight, set its beam to the adjusted height.

• make appropriate marks on the wall and make sure that the light rays are directed at the intersections of the lines. (See also Kia Sid Headlight Adjustment: Features.)

Conclusion

Replacing light bulbs on lighting devices is not difficult. It all boils down to being able to get close to it and replace it with a new one. Do not touch the glass bulb with your hands so as not to contaminate it.

After replacement, check the correctness of the light beam by adjusting it accordingly. The video in this article will complement the information on the above topic.

All vehicles are fitted with headlights. They are very important, especially at night. Thanks to them, you can illuminate some section of the road, but at the same time not blind other drivers who are driving towards you.

Types of lighting fixtures

There are two most popular types of lamps for Qashqai 2011: Xenon and LEDs. Each of them has its positive and negative qualities.

xenon appliances

Xenon has the following advantages:

1. Sufficiently bright and powerful light, which will guarantee good illumination, and, consequently, maximum safety.
2. The life of a xenon lamp is quite long: about 2500 hours, while for a halogen lamp it is no more than 600.
3. This lamp consumes about 7% of energy to create heat, due to which it can be placed in any headlight. Compared to halogens, they spend about 40% of the energy on heating.

Flaws:

1. In Russia, only those xenon devices are allowed for Qashqai 2012, which were installed during the initial assembly of the car. The use of fakes, especially Chinese ones, can lead not only to the refusal to carry out maintenance of your car, but also to a fine.
2. Such a device needs additional installation of ignition units and an auto-corrector of the headlight angle.
3. This type of product provokes increased fuel consumption due to the greater load on the generator (0.3 l / 100 km each).
4. High price.
5. With one broken light bulb, you will have to change both due to the fact that over time the color and brightness of the light flux change.
   

LED Options

LED lamps have such positive qualities:

1. Very low energy consumption. Energy consumption will be 6–8 watts (for halogens 60 watts), and fuel - 0.3 l / 100 km.
2. No additional equipment is needed.
3. Such a lamp heats even less than xenon. It takes no more than 4% of energy to create heat.
4. The lamp will last up to 10,000 hours.
5. The nature of the light is not much different from xenon.
6. LEDs are universal, and you can pick up bulbs for almost any car.

Flaws:

1. The cost of such products is higher than halogen ones.
2. The brightness of the illumination is slightly stronger than with xenon, but it is very noticeable.

Having understood the pros and cons of each of these devices, you can make a choice in favor of LED. They will serve you much longer, and you will not need to bother with installing additional equipment.

Choice of light sources

Everyone wants to buy a lamp that will have good value for money. Many experienced drivers identify several models in which this ratio is the best among others:

1. MTF Palladium.
2. Bosch plus90.
3. Bosch Blue Vision Ultra.
4. Koito.
5. Philips Diamond Vision/
6. Philips H7.

When you compare these products, you will find that their cost varies significantly, but still these are the best options. If, nevertheless, you don’t like anything from the list proposed by experienced people, then you can look at other models.

There are many different types of lighting fixtures on the market. They vary in cost, power, brightness, and so on. But not always the more expensive the lamp, the better and better it is. You can buy a cheap light bulb and it will last for several years, while an expensive one can break in six months. Before buying any Nissan Qashqai low beam lamp, you should read its characteristics, reviews, that is, you need to find out more information in order to be sure of the reliability of the product.

Replacing the Low Beam Bulb

Before telling you how to replace a light bulb in Qashqai 2013, it is worth clarifying that only devices with an H7 55W base can be installed in Nissan. Such a procedure in the service will cost 300 rubles, but why overpay and waste your time on a trip there if you can do everything yourself. The replacement itself is easy. A slight difficulty is that the lamp is not so easy to get close to. If it breaks along the way, you can easily replace the low beam lamp without asking anyone for help.

You will need these tools:

1. Flat screwdriver.
2. Cotton gloves for safe handling of the light bulb. Direct skin contact with it is prohibited, as this reduces its service life.
   

The following steps are to be taken:

1. Find the clips that secure the air filter tube. Take a screwdriver and unplug them. You have to be careful and not overdo it.
2. Disconnect the pipe, it would be a hindrance during operation.
3. Remove the headlight rear cover. There will be a socket with a lamp.



The following steps are already directly replacing the low beam lamp with a Nissan Qashqai:

4. We change it simply: you need to get the old one out of the nest, install a new one.

Be extremely careful and do not touch the glass of the lamp, as you will leave a fat and sweat mark, because of this, the device will shine poorly or its service life will be significantly reduced.

5. Put the protection cover in its place, and then tighten it.

This procedure will take 15 minutes of your time for both the left and right headlights. If you have any questions about the replacement, you can watch the video to better understand the process. Sometimes, if you have to change the lamp on the battery side, it may take a little longer. You will have to remove the battery itself, replace the lamp and put the battery back in place, and this will take additional minutes.

Causes of breakdowns

There are many reasons for optics breakdowns, due to which the low beam does not light up, but the most common ones should be highlighted:

1. The light bulb itself or its coil burned out.
2. The fuses are blown or broken.
3. The dipped beam bulb was incorrectly installed.
4. The wire that feeds the light bulb has broken somewhere.
5. Sometimes the cause may be in the ignition unit, so you should check it and replace it in case of a malfunction.
6. Problems with xenon may be related to the operation of the ignition unit.



When to change

Often, a Qashqai dipped beam lamp is needed to be replaced when it has already failed, that is, it has burned out. But this is not the only case when it is necessary to change it. It is necessary to change devices due to their incorrect operation: winking, dim light, one of the bulbs is out of order (it will be necessary to replace the low beam lamps with Nissan Qashqai on both sides) and so on. They can also change products if they do not satisfy the appearance of the driver.

Conclusion

Replacing a low beam bulb is a quick and easy operation that any driver can carry out. It is enough to follow the instructions and do everything very carefully, especially when you take the lamp itself in your hands. It is best to buy products in special stores to minimize the risk of acquiring a fake.