In Russia, there are several sections of roads where you can ride with the breeze without violating any rules. We are talking about federal highways, where the maximum permitted speed reaches 110 - 130 km / h.
The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the country started talking about increasing the maximum speed limit on some roads in Russia. Although, even earlier, the State Company Avtodor applied to the traffic police with a request to “allow” them to allow 130 km / h on some subordinate routes (then the matter did not end in anything - author). The Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev “resolved” the issue, who “On Amendments to the Rules traffic". Almost a year has passed since the decision was issued (the document was published on July 26, 2013 - author). During this time, they really allowed to “drive” 130 in some places. At the same time, on most of the roads in Russia, which belong to the category "highway", only 110 km / h is still allowed.
Good quality - high speed
In order to be allowed to drive at a speed of 110 km / h on the highway, the road must have a dividing line oncoming traffic and vice versa have no exits or intersections at the same level between opposite lanes. In addition, the quality of the highway coating must meet all the requirements of GOSTs. Speaking the language of road builders, the route should be of category IA (“Motorway”) or IB (“High-speed road”).
If we collect all sections of roads in Russia that meet these requirements, we get a route five times shorter than the Great Wall of China. Or a route that is as long as the Volga River. All in all, there are 4 thousand km of such roads in our country or 8% of the length of the entire road network of Rosavtodor(by the way, it is 50 thousand km). But there are two more sections of roads under the jurisdiction of the Avtodor State Company, which are also allowed to drive at speeds up to 110 km/h.
"Before increasing on federal highways speed mode, Rosavtodor in without fail checks the compliance of the geometric elements of the plan and the longitudinal profile with the requirements of GOST R 52399-2005, the evenness and coefficient of adhesion of the coating, as well as the arrangement of sites technical means organization of traffic”, - the head of Rosavtodor Roman Starovoit.
So now maximum speed movements 110 km/h is allowed on the following roads:
Max speed 110 km/h plan to allow:
130 km / h - so far the limit
There are three sites in Russia federal highway M-4 "Don", on which you can ride even faster and do not pay anything to the state treasury "for speeding." Through these small sections you can drive at a speed of 130 km/h:
In August 2013, the first motorway with intelligent system traffic control appeared in Siberia, or rather in Kemerovo region. Moreover, this road is not of federal, but only of regional significance, which is surprising. On new track"Kemerovo - Leninsk-Kuznetsky" too (i.e. without paying a fine later or paying a fare on the road). The construction of two sections of this highway with a length of 45 km cost 12 billion 700 million rubles.
A little math
For the sake of an example, now let's count a little. The total length of roads in Russia where you can drive at a speed of 110 km/h is 193 km. Let's assume it's one way. Imagine that we are moving in a good car and free track, which does not pass through settlements, we come to the conclusion that we would have passed this road in 1 hour 45 minutes (if rounded). Meanwhile, this is the distance from Veliky Novgorod to St. Petersburg or from Mamadysh to Agryz (Tatarstan).
And if we put together sections where you can drive at a speed of 130 km / h, and drive along this road at 130 km / h, then in less than an hour we will drive from the center of Moscow to Klin (about 96 km). At the same time, according to Leningrad highway and then along the M-10 highway in the current conditions we are in best case we will be able to overcome this distance in more than two hours, taking into account traffic jams.
“I can still drive this distance just as fast,” you say. But they don't just come up with it. By increasing speed in the wrong place, you risk yourself and others. So it's better to follow the rules and drive somewhere slowly than to drive very slowly and feet first.
Lidia Terekhova, DorInfo
What is the risk of exceeding the speed limit set for driving in urban areas and on the highway? First of all, the application of penalties and possible deprivation of rights.
What is the speed limit for driving a car in Russia? What types of speeding fines are imposed on drivers? That's what we're going to talk about today.
Permitted vehicle speed
In order to understand what fines are provided for speeding, first you need to find out the maximum speed at which it is allowed to travel on the roads of Russia.
First of all, it should be said that the maximum allowed speed depends on the road and on the area where it is laid.
So, in settlements, it is allowed to move at a speed of no more than 60 km / h. On roads outside built-up areas, speeds up to 90 km/h are allowed. On highways - up to 110 km / h.
Starting from 2014, the traffic rules have been amended, according to which on roads marked with the sign "Road for cars" it will be possible to drive at speeds up to 110 km / h, and on roads marked with the sign "Motorway" the maximum permitted speed will increase to 130 km / h. h.
But until these changes come into force, and if you don’t see signs allowing movement at such a speed, then it’s better to stick to the usual speed limit, compliance with which, as you know, is a guarantee to avoid not only serious accidents but also the imposition of penalties.
Among other things, it is important to remember that on various sections of roads and at certain situations, allowable speed movement may be lower than the set value.
For example, towing a vehicle flexible hitch possible at a speed not exceeding 50 km/h.
Movement through courtyards and residential areas is possible at a speed of no more than 20 km / h. At the same time, there may not be any signs, so you need to remember and observe this.
Signs may be installed on certain sections of roads that change the established limits. Moreover, these changes can be both smaller (most often) and larger.
These signs look like this:
The number inside the sign indicates the maximum speed at which you can move on the section of road that falls under this sign.
For example, the sign "20" indicates the speed limit for driving in residential areas and on narrow roads. This means that the vehicle must not be driven faster than 20 km/h.
The sign "90" installed in the city limits indicates the maximum speed allowed for driving on the road where this sign is installed. According to him, on city roads, the driver has the right to accelerate up to 90 km / h, but only within the limits of the sign.
That is, after the nearest intersection, if there is no repeated sign, the speed will have to be reduced to 60 km / h.
Speeding fines
What types and amounts of fines are expected Russian motorists exceeding speed? The type, and, accordingly, the size of the fine depends on the amount by which the speed is exceeded.
- Slight excess of speed from 1 to 20 km/h. This can be considered the norm, according to the current traffic rules (how to quickly learn traffic rules). There are no penalties imposed.
- If the speed was exceeded by 21-40 km / h, a fine in the amount of (500 rubles) is provided.
- The driver drove the car at a speed exceeding the permitted speed by 41-60 km/h. Imposition of a fine - up to 1500 rubles. In case of repeated violation, the amount of the fine will increase by one and a half times (up to 2,500 rubles).
- Driving speed was exceeded by 61-80 km/h. Imposition of a fine of 2500 rubles with deprivation of rights for a period of 4 months to six months. If there is a repeated excess, the driver will lose his license for a whole year.
- If the speed is exceeded by 81 km / h or more, penalties are imposed, the amount of which will be a considerable 5,000 rubles, followed by deprivation of the certificate for six months. If the violation is repeated, the rights are taken away for 12 months.
The procedure for imposing penalties may differ depending on how the violation was recorded.
If the excess of the permitted speed is recorded by the camera, then deprivation of rights is not provided. There will only be a penalty.
If the violation is recorded by the traffic police officer, then in this case a fine and deprivation are possible. driving license for a period of 4 to 6 months for the first violation and for 1 year for a second violation.
But! If you were stopped, and the inspector tells you that a speeding violation has been recorded, he shows the radar readings. First of all, ask if the inspector has a document confirming that his radar is working. The inspector must have the original certificate. Important! It is the original, not a photocopy.
If the inspector does not have such a document, then if you are sure that you did not violate, then in the protocol be sure to indicate the fact of the absence required document and that you were driving at the set speed.
In this case, a video recorder can also help confirm your case (as a video recorder will help), if you have one, of course.
In conclusion, it remains only to say that in new edition the rules do not provide for penalties when exceeding the speed limit by 20 km / h, and many drivers immediately decided that they can drive at a speed of 80 km / h in the city, and 110 km / h on the roads.
There will be no penalty in the form of a fine for exceeding these limits, but in the event, God forbid, of course, an accident can play a cruel joke, so it’s worth considering whether there is any point in exceeding it? Think and check at your leisure how much you win if you drive 20 km/h faster on your usual route. Record the time. Believe me, you are in for a surprise!
Yuri, by scoreboard do you mean signs with changeable images?
If so, please attach a diagram of the location of the scoreboard and road signs (limiting speed) along your route.
Unfortunately I don't have a diagram. This information boards above the Ring Road, where the speed and various notifications such as road repairs are indicated, slippery road.
Yuri, the values on the display are contrary to the usual road signs?
Of course, they contradict - according to the Ring Road, the allowed speed is 110 km / h.
Yuri, after each "110" sign you can drive at a speed of 110 km/h. You can be fined at 130 km/h.
After each "70" board you can drive at a speed of 70 km/h. You can be fined at 90 km/h.
The scoreboard is essentially the same signs. Each next sign (board) cancels the action of the previous one.
Good luck on the roads!
Thank you, but there are no 110 km/h signs on the Ring Road. I doubt, however, that the electronic signs over the Ring Road have legal force. I think that these are still informational values \u200b\u200band recommend given speed but not obligated.
Thank you, but there are no 110 km/h signs on the Ring Road.
And why then do you think that it is possible to move at that speed there?
Yuri
Good luck on the roads!
Yuri, V this case the maximum speed is set by the scoreboard. I don’t think these signs are fake, the traffic police would not mess with such people.
Those. the board is similar to sign 3.24 and sets the maximum speed. If you exceed it by 20 km / h or more, you can get a fine.
Good luck on the roads!
wowick, in this case the following logical chain is used.
1. Images are not used in the text of the rules of the road. The text of the document is simply text with numbers and descriptions of the characters. The published texts of the rules contain signs to make it easier for drivers to understand the rules.
2. At the beginning of Appendix 1 there is the following sentence:
The numbering of road signs corresponds to GOST R 52290-2004.
Those. a description of the images of signs can be found in this GOST.
3. GOST itself contains the following paragraph:
5.2.1. Signs are made using reflective materials, with interior lighting, with external lighting. black and white picture elements gray colors signs should not have a retroreflective effect.
It is allowed to produce signs with light indication with designations of inscriptions and symbols in matrix form. In this case, it is allowed to replace black inscriptions and symbols with white or yellow, and the white background of the signs - to black in cases where this does not lead to their erroneous perception. Replacing the red color of the background, symbol and border of signs and sizes of their images is not allowed.
So the scoreboard signs are also road signs.
Good luck on the roads!
Based on all of the above, I propose the other extreme: - so that people on the roads do not violate the speed limit, make cars moving at a speed of 60 km / h and the problem of speeding will be solved. Other vehicles with more high speed in the country to ban forever. Thus, we will solve the problem with speed on the roads. But then there will be nothing to rob people for? yes gentlemen in power)
This was already many years ago (in the last century). Everything worked. And in this century, the speed limit has increased, and the roads have become worse than in the last century.
I think it's better to do it differently. Cars exceeding 60 km/h are prohibited from driving on roads, but only on sports tracks.
Hello.
What relevant signs are mentioned in the note to paragraph 10.2? If about sign 3.24, which is used as an example at the beginning of your article, then in my subjective opinion this is not correct, because sign 3.24 is prohibitive, here is an example: on a section of the road we see sign 3.24 (90), this sign prohibits exceeding the speed indicated on the sign, which means that the speed above that indicated on the sign 3.24 was allowed earlier. You see, you can't ban something that's not allowed.
Need new sign used separately or in conjunction with signs 5.1 and 5.3, and put in order the 10th section, otherwise it turns out that: The speed of movement on the motorway is regulated by the clause on the speed of movement OUTSIDE the settlement, and the note of clause 10.2 regulates the speed of movement IN THE SETTLEMENT at the speed established for the motorway, but this speed is allowed on the motorway OUTSIDE of the settlement.
I rented a car for 5 days, I returned it in a short time. 3 days after the delivery, the owner of the car asked me to pay a fine for speeding fixed by technical means (the camera took a picture). I decided to act according to my conscience and was going to pay. And again a complaint was received that another fine had come, in it the amount was already 2000 rubles for a repeated offense. I looked at the fines and it turned out that before the first fine I received, the owner of the car had 2 more unpaid fines also for exceeding, and the penalty for the repetition issued to "me" was already the fourth in a week. But the previous 2 are not mine! How to arrive in the given situation???
Ruslan, fines for violations that you have committed must be paid. Fines for other periods should not be paid, let the owner of the car deal with them.
Good luck on the roads!
I have a question. The car is registered to me. The first time speeding was my wife, and the second time (within a year) already me and what to do? How to be?
Comply with traffic rules. Or not get caught.and what to do? How to be?
Ildar, the penalty is imposed on the owner vehicle. If, after the first violation, the wife did not contact the traffic police to "rewrite" the fine for herself, then both fines are imposed on you. In the second case, punishment will be imposed for repeated violation of the rules.
Good luck on the roads!
Eugene-189
Question - I exceeded the speed limit in the city by 20-40 km. After 4 months, a bailiff 500 rubles was taken from my card and passbook. The most interesting thing is that I did not receive a letter and did not know anything at all. The violation was recorded on camera (tripod). You might be better off with 100% payment.
Eugene, I'm not going to collect fines from car owners, so it's absolutely not profitable for me.
Better yet, just follow the rules of the road. As practice shows, it is not difficult at all.
Good luck on the roads!
Evgenia-24
Maxim, hello!
2 days ago I immediately received 2 fines for speeding (I was driving within the city at a speed of 88-90 km / h), and it turned out that the cameras (tripods) recorded me on the same day and almost in the same place (the time difference in the photo is 1.5 minutes).
The question is: is it legal to demand 2 fines from me for the same violation, if Article 4.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses says that "No one can bear administrative responsibility twice for the same administrative offense".
Article 4.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses says that "No one can be held administratively liable twice for the same administrative offense."
Evgenia-24, why do you think that speeding with an interval of 1.5 minutes is one violation?
Evgenia, Hello.
Specify whether the fines came from one camera or from different ones? Did you pass them 1 time or 2?
I increased the speed in the city by 40 km / h, but the owner of the car is the father. He received an SMS, they say so and so, pay. There are no questions, I'll pay, because my cant. BUT! If during this week that I went and did not know about the fine, I hit more fines, then what will be the consequences for my father? Suppose (roughly speaking) I increased the speed there 2 more times by the same 40 km / h. Repeat penalties(2000-2500)? Or is it deprivation?
Suppose (roughly speaking) I increased the speed there 2 more times by the same 40 km / h.
In order not to be deprived during the second one - do not exceed more than 60 km / h (if the camera captures - only a fine of 5 tr). Repeated from 40 to 60 costs 2 - 2.5 tr.
Pauline, if at least one of the violations is speeding by 60 km / h or more, then warn the father about this. The fact is that if he repeatedly exceeds the speed limit by 60 km / h or more and the violation is recorded by employees (not cameras), then he will be deprived of his rights.
Good luck on the roads!
Received 2 fines for speeding in the city (84km / h) from cameras (tripods) within 1 minute with a time difference in seconds ... Is the 2nd fine with a difference of 20 seconds legal?
Elena if the penalties are fixed different cameras V different places and in different time all within the bounds of the law.
10.1. The driver must drive the vehicle at a speed not exceeding the established limit, taking into account the traffic intensity, the characteristics and condition of the vehicle and cargo, road and meteorological conditions, in particular visibility in the direction of travel. The speed must allow the driver to constant control behind the movement of the vehicle to comply with the requirements of the Rules.
If there is a danger to traffic that the driver is able to detect, he must take possible measures to slow down until the vehicle comes to a halt.
An experienced driver chooses the speed of movement taking into account many factors. Driving at the permitted maximum speed set by the SDA on a specific section of the road may not always be safe under certain conditions. For example, on the road top speed movement 90km/h. But moving at that speed is dangerous.
Increasing the speed of movement lengthens the stopping and braking distance of the car.
stopping way vehicle is the distance that the vehicle travels from the moment the driver detects a danger to a complete stop. Considering the conditions of visibility, the driver must choose the speed so that the stopping distance of the car does not exceed the visibility distance.
Braking distances is the distance that the car travels from the moment you press the brake pedal to a complete stop. Braking distance is part of stopping way. The stopping distance of the car depends on the speed, efficiency brake system, the condition of the roadway and tires, as well as the mass of the vehicle.
Permitted maximum vehicle speed (km/h)
10.2. In built-up areas, vehicles are allowed to move at a speed of no more than 60 km/h, and in residential areas, bicycle zones and yard areas no more than 20 km/h.
Note. By decision of the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, an increase in speed may be allowed (with the installation of appropriate signs) on sections of roads or lanes for certain types vehicles, if road conditions ensure safe movement more speed. In this case, the permitted speed must not exceed the values established for the respective types of vehicles on motorways.
10.3. Outside built-up areas, traffic is allowed:
- motorcycles, cars And trucks with permission maximum weight no more than 3.5 tons on motorways - at a speed of no more than 110 km/h, on other roads - no more than 90 km/h;
- intercity and small-seat buses on all roads - no more than 90 km / h;
- other buses, passenger cars when towing a trailer, trucks with a maximum permissible weight of more than 3.5 tons on motorways - no more than 90 km/h, on other roads - no more than 70 km/h;
- trucks carrying people in the back - no more than 60 km / h;
- vehicles carrying out organized transport groups of children - no more than 60 km / h.
Note. By decision of the owners or owners highways an increase in speed on sections of roads for certain types of vehicles may be allowed if the road conditions allow safe movement at a higher speed. In this case, the permitted speed must not exceed 130 km/h on the roads marked with the sign and 110 km/h on the roads marked with the sign.
10.4. Vehicles towing power-driven vehicles are allowed to move at a speed not exceeding 50 km/h.
Vehicles carrying large, heavy and dangerous goods, it is allowed to move at a speed not exceeding the speed established when agreeing on the conditions of transportation.
10.5. The driver is prohibited from:
- exceed the maximum speed specified technical specification vehicle;
- exceed the speed indicated on the identification sign "Speed Limit" installed on the vehicle;
- interfere with other vehicles by driving unnecessarily with too much low speed;
- brake hard unless required to prevent an accident.
If you drive unnecessarily at too low a speed, you may interfere with other vehicles. If for any reason you are forced to drive at low speed (with the exception of driving in a traffic jam, under the prohibition sign "Maximum speed limit", etc.), then turn on the emergency alarm to inform other drivers.
When driving outside the settlement, if overtaking your vehicle is difficult, you should take it as far to the right as possible or even stop to let the cars that have accumulated behind you (p. SDA).
Thanks to universally installed road signs, drivers can easily navigate when they are in unfamiliar cities and even countries, and at the same time clearly understand the maximum speed at which it is permissible to move within the boundaries of a particular settlement and beyond. Experienced drivers know that the speed on one stretch of road for various kinds transport is very different. For example, the maximum allowed driving speed within the city and beyond for freight transport significantly lower than for passenger cars.
Maximum speed in city limits
Yes, in the area Russian Federation for different modes of transport and on different road sections, installed the following speed limits:
- Passing through any settlement, whether it be a village or a city, it is allowed to make movement, the maximum speed of which is 60 km / h. for all types of transport;
- In residential areas for all vehicles, the maximum speed limit is 20 km/h.
Permissible speed outside the city limits
Out of city limits on highways and highways The speed limit for vehicles of different categories is as follows:
Punishment for speeding
To encourage compliance speed limits, a system of fines for speeding is also indicated for drivers. When the speed does not exceed the maximum more than 20 km/h, then such a minimum excess is not punished. In case of more serious excesses, regardless of whether it is a highway or a settlement, the following fines come into force:
- For exceeding the maximum allowable speed indicator 40 km / h is punishable by a fine of 500 rubles;
- For exceeding more than 40 km / h, but not exceeding 60 km / h, the amount of the fine is already - 1500 rubles. In case of repeated fixation of the violation, the amount of the fine doubles and amounts, respectively, already - 3000 rubles;
- Exceeding more than 60 km / h, but not exceeding the mark, the amount of the fine will be already - 2500 rubles. It is also permissible to withdraw a driver's license and deprivation of the right to be a driver for a period of 6 months. In case of repeated fixation of the violation, the period of deprivation driving license increases up to 1 year;
- For exceeding more than 80 km / h, the amount of the fine is 5 thousand rubles, and it is also mandatory for a traffic inspector to confiscate rights for a period of 6 months. In case of violation for the second time, the driver's license is also withdrawn, but for a period of 1 year.
The best way to avoid punishment is to comply with all speed limits, but if, nevertheless, traffic police officers show you speeding, in such a situation it would be useful know your rights. The traffic police officer refers to the testimony as evidence of a violation of the rules measuring device.
Each driver, in turn, has the legal right to personally familiarize himself with the reading of the device. Also, if necessary, the driver has the right to demand the presentation of a document that would testify to the serviceability of the measuring device used by the employee. You should also make sure that the document number matches the number of the meter you are using.
In turn, the traffic police officer has the right to refuse the driver to present documents proving the serviceability road radar. The main thing is to make sure that the refusal of the traffic police officer is displayed in the violation protocol, it plays important role in case of contesting the imposed fine in court. The main thing is to be as polite as possible in a dispute with traffic police officers and try to understand their work there more if speeding really took place.
Conclusion
Before you allow yourself to exceed the speed limit, you should remember that there is a risk not only to get a fine and lose your rights, but also to put your own and other people's lives in mortal danger. Even if you experienced driver with lightning-fast reaction, you are still unable to predict all road surprises, besides poor quality most roads only increases the risk. It is worth thinking carefully several times before pushing the gas pedal to the floor, because if you do not think about yourself, then think about loved ones who love and wait for you.
Good Faith Compliance established rules will allow you to protect yourself from unplanned financial expenses, save your nerves and precious time, and also protect you and the drivers around you from negative consequences.
