Of course, the most important quality any car. However, for the aesthetic pleasure of the driver and passengers, it is simply necessary that the interior vehicle was . At new car it's all right with that. But over time, the colors of the upholstery fade, during operation, spots and scuffs appear, which dry cleaning can no longer cope with. The bright interiors of the car are especially susceptible to pollution.
by the most simple solution problems will be contacting a car service, where specialists will completely replace the upholstery and seats. However, it will be much cheaper to perform such a procedure yourself. You can sew or buy covers for the seats and choose the material for them to match. new skin ceiling, doors, armrests, rear shelves, torpedoes and other details. The new upholstery of the car interior can completely change the entire look of the cabin and give it elegance and attractiveness.
Material selection
Of course, the ideal option is leather interior in the car. But this pleasure is very expensive and not every car owner can afford it. Consider what other materials (the price of which is available) can be used to upgrade interior design vehicle.
The most popular and commonly used car upholstery materials are:
- Carpet. This is a fairly affordable and cheapest material, which is a non-woven base, on top of which a “decorative” layer of pile is applied. The advantage of this material is the presence a large number shades and easy installation.
- alcantara. Unlike the first version, Alcantara consists of a woven base made from fine-fiber threads. Manufacturing includes both textile and chemical processes. It is worth noting that this is a more durable and durable material with silkiness, softness and dirt-repellent properties.
- Leatherette. This is an inexpensive option for interior trim, which, in addition to cost and attractive appearance, has only drawbacks. The main disadvantages of this material are (quite a long time), increased elasticity, excessive exposure mechanical damage and absorbing odors (sometimes quite unpleasant).
When purchasing material for a new upholstery, it is very important to pay attention to the quality of the goods. Check that the structure of the fabric or leather is uniform. If Alcantara is chosen, then when cutting out, it is necessary to take into account the direction of the pile. Otherwise, it may turn out that the details of one chair will have different shades.
Required Tools
Upholstery of the interior with leather, velor, alcantara, carpet or leatherette should be done in a certain sequence. To do this, you will need the following tools, which you may have to buy:
- scissors and a knife for linoleum;
- screwdriver;
- glue;
- a set of keys;
- materials (if desired);
- sewing machine(if you plan to replace the upholstery of the seats).
Work algorithm
It should be understood that depending on what model of car you have, the process of trimming the interior of the car may be slightly different. But in general, the algorithm of work is as follows:
- Initially, it is necessary to remove all fittings and all fasteners. These are plugs, handles and visors.
- Next, you should turn off all the electrics inside the cabin and pull out the connectors.
- After unfasten the decorative overlay panels and remove the old trim.
- After dismantling, it is important to clean all surfaces from dirt, dust and rust.
- Next, you need to degrease all plastic and metal parts.
- Then it is important to properly cut the new material. It is best to attach the old parts to the cardboard and cut them out. And only after you make sure that everything is done correctly, transfer the pattern to the selected material.
- After that, install new skin elements, well coating the surfaces with glue.
- If necessary, steam the new elements with a hairdryer so that wrinkles do not form. In addition to steaming, you can still lightly beat off the upholstery seams to make everything look more fitted and tidy.
- The conclusion will be the installation of fittings and fasteners in their place.
On the video - hauling the cabin:
seats. In the event that the car owner plans to replace the upholstery of the seats, and not, you will most likely have to divide the old upholstery into individual parts(rip at the seams) and cut out a new product along them. Then you have to use a sewing machine to sew everything together. It is much easier to purchase covers, especially since auto parts stores offer big choice various variations.
doors. Important when replacing the trim on car doors after dismantling the old material. When cutting a pattern, it should be borne in mind that allowances are needed (about 10 mm). Very carefully, it is necessary to cut the holes for the window lifter handle and the door handle. Adhesive should be applied where the skin is in direct contact with the door.
Ceiling. In order to change the ceiling lining in the car, it is important to completely dismantle all handles, plugs, backlights and decorative trims of the pillars. This is necessary in order to install the new ceiling as accurately as possible. It is worth noting that if the ceiling is upholstered with leatherette, then it should be slightly heated before work. Thanks to this, the material will become more elastic, light and easy to install.
Armrest. To tighten the armrest, it must first be removed. Then, using the old elements, make patterns from the new material, leaving allowances for bending. Then glue the products around the entire perimeter and fix the edges. In order to avoid wrinkles, you can use a hair dryer, gently steaming the material.
On the video - hauling the ceiling of the car:
If there is a desire to additionally perform sound insulation, then before installing the parts, either a layer of foam rubber or a layer of special insulating material can be laid under them.
Summing up all of the above, we can conclude that change the interior design of your car. Such a procedure, of course, will require financial costs and time from the owner of the vehicle. But after the efforts made, the car owner will be able to be proud of the fact that he replaced the interior trim of the car with his own hands and changed its design.
Upholstery of a car interior with leather is a rather complicated, but doable task. To give interior design presentable appearance with your own hands, accuracy, attentiveness and patience will be required.
Materials for the upholstery of the car interior
One of the following materials can be selected for leather upholstery:
- leatherette (artificial leather);
- Genuine Leather.
These materials differ not only in cost, but also in their mechanical properties. Leatherette, being more rigid, does not stretch as much as genuine leather. Working with the latter when constricting is much more difficult.
Genuine leather patterns must be thinned at the edges, otherwise the seams will turn out to be large and will stand out strongly on the surface of the leather interior. Leatherette can be sewn without pre-treatment around the perimeter. The resulting seam will be quite compact. Genuine leather wears less, is more resistant to mechanical damage and is aesthetically pleasing to the touch.
Fundamentals of leather upholstery technology
The quality of the hauling primarily depends on the professionalism of the performers. This primarily refers to the skill level of the cutter and leather tailor. The first one determines how accurately the patterns will be made, and the second one determines the quality of stitching from the details of the hauling kit prepared by the cutter, that is final result.
In the case of doing these works with your own hands, you will need to acquire the necessary skills in the process of making and sewing leather patterns. It is possible that this will be achieved by trial and error.
When constricting with skin, it is necessary to take into account where and how it can be stretched, how it will lie on each specific surface. You also need to understand how this material is properly stitched and glued.
The hauling of certain parts, interior surfaces can differ significantly in. For example, the upholstery of car doors, its various panels (including the front - the so-called torpedo), the ceiling requires compliance with one technology, and when reupholstering seats, a completely different one is used. But at the same time, methods for making patterns and stitching them into fragments, details leather cover approximately the same.
In order to cover any plastic element with leather with your own hands, you must first dismantle it or this panel. In the process of removing the panel from it, all parts without exception are removed from it. As a result, only a bare base should remain, according to which patterns for this element will be made.
To haul the seats, they are dismantled. At the same time, all fastening, adjusting and decorative elements, fixed over the factory covers, which are then pulled off the seat frame and carefully torn at the seams into separate fragments. According to these clippings, leather patterns are subsequently made.
Preparing a leather interior upholstery kit
According to the bases of the panels and fragments of the seat covers, patterns are made (individual parts of the future coating), which repeat all the bends and contours of the fitted elements. Patterns for seats are made directly from leather according to the cutouts of factory covers, which are applied to the material for constriction and outlined along the contour with a gel pen. After that, the outlined fragment is cut out with scissors, the place of the future seam is marked on it.
Patterns for various panels are first made from fleece or a special film that can stretch. The polymer is glued to plastic element. In this case, the film must be carefully stretched and smoothed over the surface of the panel. Then on the flaseline mark the places where it is necessary to have seams in the leather covering. It depends on the number of irregularities and bends in the panel. After that, the film is removed and cut according to the marking of future seams. The resulting patterns from flaselin are applied to the skin and the seam is marked along their contour, and with an allowance of 10 mm for bending during stitching, the place of cutting the material is marked. Mark with a gel pen. Then cut out patterns from the skin.
Before stitching the patterns into a single leather case with your own hands, their edges should be approximately half thinned (cut off the layers of leather). This procedure will allow you to get less voluminous seams when stitching. If you thin the skin by half, then you will get seams with a thickness equal to (or slightly more than) the thickness of the cover pattern.
Sew patterns on special equipment. A regular sewing machine will not work. After stitching from the wrong side of the made cover, the excess protrusions of the skin tucked at the seam are cut off, leaving minimal allowances that ensure integrity and strength.
Do-it-yourself car interior upholstery
Along with the production leather cases are preparing plastic surfaces interior elements. They are cleaned with sandpaper (preferably coarse-grained) in places where the leather coating will have to lie. The rougher the panel, the better. The surface is then cleaned and degreased.
The interior of the car should have a special, meaningful atmosphere. If you get into a clean, fresh-smelling car, the feeling of comfort will stay with you throughout the trip. For some it is workplace, for others, just a means of relaxation. Way of meditation.
It is not for nothing that many drivers agree that the comfort and coziness in the car interior has a positive effect on the mood and well-being of the pilot. And this is important, you see.
But still there is one problem. In car care, both men and women are strangely attentive. Some are selective about car washes, choosing the service that suits them, others are not lazy and put the car in order on their own. Sure, it's a great habit, but frankly, sometimes there's a perfectionist tinge to it all.
When the car is still brand new, the salon exclaims “spot here”, “dirt over there”, and sooner or later wear appears in the form of holes on the seat trim, scuffs on door handles and simple, natural and unavoidable color fading.
The trap we all fall into
The problem is that over time, the car owner simply forgets about how bright and rich the interior was at the time of buying a new car. The realization of this fact inevitably comes to all of us, and with it comes humility. What can you do, sooner or later it will inevitably happen.
Do you agree with this? Then pay attention - here's something else.
Today there are so many various ways and means for cleaning and processing the interior, which is not at all surprising if proper care behind the car will seem difficult to you.
Therefore, our task is to put stereotypes aside and try to find the most the right way.
Do-it-yourself car interior restoration
If there are scuffs, scratches, or any other damage in the interior of your car, in addition to spilled Coca-Cola stains. Perhaps you locked the dog inside for the night as a reliable alarm, and he finally finished off the driver's seat. Even in this case, you need to return the interior of the car to its former appearance.
We will share with you information about what materials are available for upholstery of car interiors so that you can decide and make right choice on the one that suits you.
For example, we will consider several types of material, one of which you will use when upholstering your interior. The quality, convenience and durability of the new interior will depend not only on the high cost of finishing materials, such as leather or Alcantara, but also on the choice of glue, wrapping technology and many other parameters.
In most cases, factory upholstery does not have high quality indicators. IN closed car stagnant may accumulate bad smell, sometimes it is difficult to carry out self-cleaning without damaging the material. Therefore, it is better for you to choose obviously high-quality material that will suit your taste and afford.
Car upholstery material can be relatively cheap and, conversely, inexorably expensive. Let's look at a few examples and pay attention to the advantages and disadvantages of each of the following.
synthetic fabric
The most affordable and common material for car upholstery is a simple synthetic fabric. The range of such fabrics today is quite large. Therefore, you will definitely find the one that suits your character and mood.
You can purchase material for upholstery of the car interior in our online store. But it is worth noting that synthetic fabric cannot be considered highly practical due to its predisposition to pollution and dust accumulation.
Carpet or carpet fabric
Another of the most affordable upholstery materials is carpet. It is a dense, carpet fabric. Carpet, is in great demand among car owners standard equipment. Often, lovers of high-quality sound audio systems prefer carpet for its high ability to reflect and transmit sound.
Faux leather
The choice of a large number of motorists is artificial leather. This material is not as easily soiled as carpet or synthetic fabric. Therefore, the advantages of using leatherette include appearance similar to real leather.
Attention! Faux leather sometimes cracks.
To avoid the appearance of cracks on parts of the car interior that are covered with this material, it is necessary to carry out processing by special means. A deep cleansing emulsion is perfect for this.
The same tool can be used to treat genuine leather and vinyl interior. The use of an emulsion agent significantly increases the life of the material.
Vinyl
Often, asking such questions “how can I sheathe the interior?”, Motorists advise using vinyl. Parts of the interior covered with vinyl look quite nice and keep a well-groomed appearance for a long time.
Vinyl is based on a synthetic resin that can last a long time even in intensive family trips. Also, vinyl is in great demand for cars that work like taxis. But few people use vinyl for seat upholstery. Vinyl fabric has a low rate of flexibility. Constant contact with the human body will cause cracking and rapid wear.
Vinyl fabric is available in multiple colors and is more affordable than faux leather.
Genuine Leather
Genuine leather is a very valuable material for upholstery. The use of leather both in the interior of the car and for room furniture emphasizes high status owner. The skin is pleasing to the eye and to the touch.
The parts of the car interior covered with genuine leather need proper care. Despite the high qualitative indicators, even genuine leather tends to warp. Proper handling necessary means(emulsion, air conditioner, paint, polish) will help keep the interior not only in a holistic state, but also create a pleasant, respectable appearance.
As a material for car upholstery, leather is hardly suitable for owners cheap cars. Because the price of a leather interior is formed from the desire to create an atmosphere of luxury. But, as they say, expensive watches are bought not because they tell the time better than any other.
alcantara
Alcantara has a whole list of advantages and only one drawback is the high price. Salon covered with Alcantara costs motorists a tidy sum. But the appearance and atmosphere created by this material are instantly impressive.
As a material for car upholstery, Alcantara is great for dashboards and doors. Seats are great too. Externally and to the touch, Alcantara is very similar to suede leather. It is easy to clean, retains its appearance for a long time, has high performance to temperature and moisture influences. To a number of advantages it is necessary to add elasticity. Thanks to its universal quality, it is a pleasure to sheathe the interior with Alcantara.
What you need to consider when creating a salon project
As you probably guessed when choosing a material, the calculated part of the restoration of your car's interior does not end there. Order material with a margin and use the rule "measure seven times, cut once." Because if 20 cm is not enough for you, keep in mind that the sale of material for car interior trim is carried out on the basis of the minimum available length and you are lucky if this length is only one meter.
A problem may arise with the choice of glue, because it often happens that at the first contact, the glue sets perfectly, and in the morning it leaves in the corners. Or the whole piece may come off. Remember that for the glue to harden, you need a dry and warm air atmosphere. It will not be superfluous to have a proven tool on hand - Moment glue.
If you are going to redraw the entire car interior, you have the opportunity to create your own unique style. For this, all methods are good. When combining two different materials and flowers, you will create a harmonious look. The combination always has an advantage: black, gray, Brown color with small inserts of bright, such as yellow, red, white, etc.
To achieve maximum harmony of color shades, consider peripheral colors. For example, the colors of the backlight of the instrument panel and tape recorder. In some situations, you can emphasize the image you are creating with chrome or wooden inserts.
Do-it-yourself upholstery of a car interior is a rather time-consuming, but simple procedure. Upholstery of the car interior may be needed for different reasons, among which are long term use of the car, as well as the desire of the owner to upgrade the interior of his car.
In most cases, the upholstery of the car interior is needed for the reason that the driver or passenger inadvertently burned the original upholstery with a cigarette. Often, various traces of food can also remain, which can be removed with the help of chemicals fails. Sometimes car owners just see beautiful salon in the cars of their comrades, and they have a desire to update the interior of their car.
Car interior tuning is perfect solution for those who want to decorate their car and make it stand out from other cars. In addition, car interior upholstery is often popular with the fair sex, who just like to change something regularly. Of course, self-constriction car interior in such situations is carried out by a man.
Nowadays, in stores you can find everything you need to reupholster a car interior with your own hands, so you will not have problems with this. Besides, independent execution work will save a significant amount, since such services cost a lot. It's time to start!
Often in cars you can see a leather interior, but in our article we will talk about another material that is most popular today. Alcantara is considered one of the most optimal materials for high-quality interior upholstery on its own. Another advantage of this choice is the comparative cheapness.
Alcantara is a composite material that is highly resistant to wear and can be used for a long time. In addition, you can choose the most suitable color and make the interior exactly the way you want. It is worth noting that there are other materials on sale, the choice of which depends only on your preferences.
Do-it-yourself car interior upholstery tools:
- a set of keys;
- screwdriver;
- glue (you can take the tool used for soundproofing the cabin);
- knife and scissors for linoleum;
Car interior upholstery technology - in detail about the important
You need to understand that the technology of reupholstery of the car interior may differ slightly, depending on specific model, however general principles are exactly the same.
Seats. You need to make pattern templates using previous covers, or buy turnkey solution(it is very difficult to pick up covers, therefore, most likely, you will have to make new ones).
Door trim strip
- dismantling the old skin, removing dust and dirt from the doors;
- cutting Alcantara (or other material) along the contour of the door;
- cutting holes for the door handle and window handle (if any);
- applying glue to the areas of contact between the fabric and the door;
- be sure to leave allowances (about 10 mm).
Ceiling banner
- removal of decorative overlays of racks, backlights, handles and plugs;
- dismantling of the old ceiling lining;
- gluing the material selected for the upholstery of the car interior, as well as installation in the reverse order.
Armrest padding
- removal of the armrest;
- preparation of paper patterns for armrest details;
- cutting fabric according to patterns (leave allowances that are useful for hemming);
- fixing the edge, stretching the fabric and gluing it around the entire perimeter.
It is also worth noting that to remove wrinkles, you need to use a hair dryer, steaming the selected material with it.
In the same way, do-it-yourself interior hauling is carried out in all other parts. Although the procedure is rather scrupulous, there are no significant difficulties in it.
See also the article about the leather steering wheel on our website -.
Before you start hauling the car interior with your own hands, we also recommend that you familiarize yourself with the following video:
Interior comfort is not the last thing for any car owner. Manufacturers make special efforts to make the interior attractive and comfortable. However, time spares nothing, therefore, during regular operation, the interior deteriorates, wears out and loses its original appearance. The driver must follow certain rules and recommendations in order to maximize the life of the upholstery and other parts.
If the situation is too neglected and the salon has nevertheless lost its acceptable and dignified appearance, then more serious measures must be taken. However, there is nothing particularly complicated here. The usual hauling of the cabin with your own hands can save the situation.
In principle, such an operation is not necessarily carried out due to the deterioration of the interior. Sometimes you just want to add variety and do something to your liking. In general, interior tuning is a fairly popular thing among various categories of motorists. In general, this is a fairly simple and not too burdensome way to improve the interior, so why not use it?
Probably one of the most crucial stages is the selection of material for the task. The final result, as well as the complexity of the work, entirely depends on this. Modern market offers just huge selection, so there shouldn't be any problems in this case. In specialized auto shops, you can pick up something to your liking.
What should you pay attention to first of all?
- Cost (more precisely, the combination of price / quality);
- Practicality, ease of maintenance and cleaning;
- Strength and durability.
Everyone selects the texture and color at their own discretion, but with regard to other parameters, you should be more careful.
This material consists of superfine fibers that create a "non-woven" texture. Alcantara is a fairly light fabric that resembles leather in its properties. In addition, there are several varieties of this material, not only for seats, but also for doors, dashboard and others.
In addition, there are many other options:
- Leather;
- Leather substitutes (or similar materials);
- Carpet;
- Flock, etc.
Synthetic carpet is also actively used in tuning salons. Its advantages are that it retains color perfectly, does not stretch and dust does not stick to it. Flock also has a pleasant texture and excellent operational properties Moreover, it practically does not burn.
Getting started, you need to have everything at hand necessary tools for this:
- A set of screwdrivers and keys;
- Knives and scissors;
- Special adhesive (Scotch-Weld 77 or equivalent).
The only difficulty is that the hauling technology and features of work are very dependent on the specific model of the car, on its specifics and specifications. Moreover, sometimes even the same models have different owners have certain differences. Therefore, the motorist himself must take into account all aspects.
In total, there are several main stages:
- Replacement of seat covers;
- Padding on the doors;
- Ceiling lining.
It is necessary to remove the old trim from the doors and cut out a new contour from the material with all the holes for handles and other things. The edges of contact with the door are smeared with glue, after which the fabric is applied.
Then you need to prepare patterns for the armrests and cut them out of the fabric. First, you can sketch on paper. When everything is ready, you will need to pull the fabric taut and glue it around the perimeter. At the same time, we must not forget about the folds, which simply should not be.
Before the ceiling is upholstered, various elements are dismantled - lighting lamps, handles, racks and other things that interfere with work. Then the old skin is removed from the ceiling. IN reverse order new fabric is stretched. It should be carefully and consistently glue it.
With all other elements you need to do exactly the same. There is nothing complicated about this - the material is simply stretched tightly and glued. This procedure does not require much time or special knowledge. Any person can do this, you just need to prepare the fabric and the appropriate tools for the high-quality performance of the task.
Video
We invite you to watch the video on this topic:
