The basis of everything independent travel by car - be 100% confident in your car. In this article we will try to answer the question: "How to prepare the machine for long trip? based on your experience. If you yourself are not a mechanic, it is strongly recommended to take the car for diagnostics to a specialized center, preferably one checked by you or people you trust. Our 2007 Lada Priora is the very first car bought on pre-order previous owner. We purchased it in 2014 with a mileage of 65,000 km. Good condition. The problem is that I didn’t understand cars, and I wasn’t particularly interested in the auto industry in my life, in general, an amateur. For me, a car is like an opportunity to travel, to travel. There is a big minus in this - you have to trust strangers when checking the performance. Fortunately, there are friends who understand the device of the car and have experience in repair.

Before the trip, we gave two acquaintances (through other acquaintances) a car for diagnostics with the condition of checking for a journey of 6000 kilometers. Paid a small amount of money in the amount of 500 rubles. We were assured that everything is in order and you can go, you just need to change the oil before the trip. We were very happy about this news, because since the purchase, apart from replacing the resonator (part of the muffler), nothing has been repaired in the car, and car repair is a very expensive business.

An interesting situation arose later. On the day of the intended departure, April 29, returning from relatives (having said goodbye to them), they live in a village, 15 km from our city, the car sank with a roar and rear wheels ceased to rotate, it seemed that the wheel burst or even fell off. Stopping, examining the car, even laughed, now we have an underestimated prior. I am zero in cars. I began to call a friend who, fortunately, was nearby, quickly arrived. After a cursory examination, he said that the rear pillar had broken, you need to hold on to the garage. Bewilderment and even anger knew no bounds. I really wanted to look into the eyes of those mechanics who did the diagnostics. It was a very good lesson - if you want it to be of high quality - do it yourself, or trust a person in whom you are 100% sure. Thank God that everything happened at this very moment, in this place. If such a situation had occurred on the road, on the highway - that's all, the trip would not have taken place.

Now my friend, who knew about cars, his name is Tolik, was faced with the task of preparing the car for the trip. I completely trusted him, but did not want to strain him initially. After the inspection, the following work plan emerged, which answered our question: “How to prepare the car for a long trip?”:

1. Oil change and oil filter– a mandatory event before a long trip;
2. Replacement rear pillars- one is broken, they are replaced in pairs;
3. Replacing the air filter - it turned out that the old one was clogged with dirt and generally stands trimmed from another car;
4. Fuel filter replacement;
5. Replacing the muffler - after the rack broke off and the car sank - just the blow fell on the muffler, a gap formed, a replacement was required;
6. Replacing tie rod ends - revealed bad job right tip, come as a pair, both were replaced;
7. After replacing the steering tips, it is necessary to perform a wheel alignment;
8. Replacing the alternator belt - the old one was in cracks and delaminations;
9. Replacing the electrolyte in the battery and charging the battery - charged for 2 days - only 60% charged - it was decided to replace the electrolyte - it helped;
10. The front struts were intact, but on one strut it was damaged thrust bearing- crumbled and the balls flew out - they replaced it too;
11. Replacing wipers.

Here is a list that surfaced after a normal diagnosis. Fortunately, they did the repairs themselves, bought only spare parts, they did everything in 10 days, since a friend worked.

Racks and tools

In a car repair shop, repairs would cost 40 percent more. In general, the repair cost a little less than 8 thousand rubles (advantage domestic car). We hope that our experience was interesting, we now more clearly understand how to prepare the car for a long trip. The main thing that we have learned from this situation is not to look for freebies, trusting anyone and be sure of the person or workshop where you rent the car. Also in previous articles, we shared our experience on such issues as, read, there is a lot of useful information!

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Today, many people travel by car. But unfortunately, not everyone takes this issue seriously. Some of them believe that if there are no problems with the car in the city, then in long road nothing will happen. How wrong they are. So that the journey brings only pleasure and brings positive impressions, you need to prepare the car for the trip.

Checking the car before the road

The reliability of the car depends on the responsibility of the owner. If you regularly follow the recommendations for use, you will need to do very little before traveling. In this case, the set of measures includes:

• checking the level of process fluids,
• wheel inflation,
• lighting and signal adjustment.

But some drivers drive a car until something in it fails, and not even. As a result, the likelihood of unpleasant situations increases many times over. Therefore, before you go on a long trip, the car must be carefully examined from all sides.

What is important

The first thing to control is normal work signal, lighting engineering, . All Consumables, including overlays, filters, brake pads, timing belt, to be replaced if necessary. The liquid level - antifreeze and oil - should be sufficient. If there is a lot of space in the trunk, take them with you on the road - they will not be superfluous.

Regarding the chassis of the car, it must be said that you should definitely check the condition: perhaps they have hernias that will cause the steering wheel to beat. Balancing won't hurt either. The brake system must work clearly and without failures. If in doubt, it is better to contact specialists who can diagnose it and eliminate the identified problems.

Ensures the movement of the car - it must be prepared especially carefully: adjust the valve clearances, belt tension, etc. These works are performed only in service center, and it’s not worth saving here, since a trip to long distance- This is a serious test for the car.

Cooling and air conditioning systems

In summer, when it is celebrated the largest number trips, there is often a problem such as engine overheating. The reason is very simple - clogged filters. Poplar fluff gets into the radiator, as a result of which the cooling system starts to work poorly. Therefore, during maintenance, you should check the condition of the filters, and if they do not cope with their tasks, change them. In addition, the tightness and level of the coolant are checked.

The video shows how to prepare the car for the trip:

When turning on the air conditioner, remember that the difference between the temperature in the street and in the cabin should not be more than eight degrees. Do not forget about fuel consumption - when the air conditioner is running, it increases by about twenty percent. In this case, most likely, you will have to change the fuel filters.

Electrician

Preparing the car for departure requires careful attention to electronic equipment. This is especially true for the power unit and the ignition system. If the contacts are not connected well, any spark can start a fire.

In summer they do not work in full force, since a complete cycle of discharge and charge is not observed. The result of this is their rapid wear. To prevent similar situation, should be carried out periodically training cycles- first fully charge and then discharge the battery. Before the trip, check the charge at the start - if the indicators do not match the parameters specified by the car manufacturer, you should think about replacing the unit.

The car is on the way

When the car is fully checked, all faults are identified and eliminated, you can safely hit the road. But vigilance should not be lost. Troubles can also appear along the way. That's why there must be a certain set of things in the car. The number of items depends on the driver's skills. If he is completely unfamiliar with repairs, a first-aid kit, a fire extinguisher and a jack will suffice. If you have experience in car repair, you can take with you screwdrivers, wrenches, bolts, pliers and anything that will help eliminate unexpected problems.

Before leaving, gather all your things, think over the route, calculate the amount of fuel required and the number of upcoming refueling. Maps are useful for better orientation in the area. If the space in the car allows, you can install any other appliances, such as a refrigerator and a coffee maker.

The suburban track does not tolerate experiments. Therefore, if you are going to long journey, approach the preparation with all responsibility. If you are not sure about, consider another method of transportation. Or prepare the car competently, sparing no time and effort on this.

Going on a long trip, many of us do not think about how to properly prepare the car for the road. But the problem-free operation of equipment and the absence of any breakdowns and other problems with the car will depend on how well you prepared for the trip. We will tell you in more detail how to properly prepare the car for a long trip.

Today, outbound tourism is very popular, when we go to other cities and countries in our cars. Using a car allows us not only to save on the purchase of expensive air and railway tickets, but also gives us the freedom to fully plan our vacation, choosing the best travel route for you. So that nothing overshadows such a trip, you need to properly plan your path, as well as properly prepare the car for a long journey.

In many ways, the trouble-free operation of the car will depend on the availability and quality of the technical fluids used. The oil and antifreeze in the cooling system can be compared to the blood in the human body. Without these fluids, the operation of equipment is simply impossible. And today modern cars are extremely critical to the quality of service, requiring the car owner to perform timely and prompt oil changes. If you have a long road ahead, and the total mileage exceeds several thousand kilometers, then before setting off, you should change the oil, antifreeze and check the level brake fluid. This will allow you to be sure that no unforeseen situations will happen.

It will also not be superfluous to take a small supply of oil with you on the road. You can purchase a small 1 liter can of lubricant that will not take up much space. This will eliminate any force majeure situations on the road when, after a small oil leak, the car owner will have to fill in the lubricant without fear of damaging the engine. More than any technical liquids should not be taken on the road. Even if there are any problems with antifreeze, you can use it in summer plain water, and only then, before the onset of cold weather, do not forget to drain the water and fill in antifreeze.

The condition of the tires and the correct pressure will determine not only the handling of the car, but also fuel consumption with overall safety on the road. That is why the condition of the tires should be given due attention. If you see that the tread is almost worn out, then you should think about how to replace the tires with high-quality tires, which will guarantee safe operation. vehicle. note that quality rubber should not have cuts or other damage. Wheels with visible bumps, cracked tread and worn patterns should not be used.

Immediately before the trip, check the tire pressure and, if necessary, pump up the wheels, for which you can use a manual or mechanical pump. Remember that such a pump should always be at hand, so you should not leave it at home and put it out of the trunk.

Regardless of what time of day you plan to travel by car, you need to properly adjust the headlights, which must fully comply with safety requirements. If necessary, replace burned-out lamps, check the near and high beam headlights It is not recommended to perform such work on your own, so it is best to contact a specialized service station for a comprehensive service. Remember that if you are going to travel abroad, then in most Western countries there is binding rule, according to which all cars, even in daylight hours days should move with the dipped headlights. In the event that your low beam does not work or you forgot to turn it on, then the fines for such violations will be extremely high.

On a long journey, you should without fail check the brakes of the car, including the condition of the pads and brake discs. It depends on the condition of the braking system. general security vehicle operation. Therefore, if a warning alarm about worn pads appears or you yourself notice that the car has begun to slow down badly, then you need to fix the existing problems as soon as possible, and only after that you can go on your planned trip.

Carrying out a general inspection of the car

None of us would like to break down on a long journey. In particular, this leads to significant costs if our car breaks down on the way, and in this case it is required to call a tow truck and repair the car in a service unknown to us. To avoid such troubles, it is necessary to carry out before the trip complex diagnostics vehicle and troubleshoot. Only in this case you will be sure that the car will be in excellent technical condition, and breakdowns on the road will be excluded.

In the city, many of us do not think about the importance of properly preparing the first aid kit in the car. But being far from our home, in other cities and other countries, we may face a problem when we become unwell, and it will be impossible to find the medicines we need in pharmacies. To solve such problems, the easiest way is for you to prepare in advance, collect the right first aid kit, and in the future you are guaranteed not to have any difficulties.

If you plan to travel by car to other countries, then you should remember that roads abroad may be tolled, so you will need to take into account the cost of not only fuel, but also the cost of highways. Moreover, payment can be made both in cash at points on the road, and with the help of special device, which should be obtained before entering the toll highway. Subsequently, when leaving the country, it should be handed over to the points road maintenance, which will be located on the very border.

Get more detailed information about ways to pay for roads in a particular country, you can on the Internet. In a number European countries, including in Germany, the roads are completely free, and in Italy and France you have to pay for each kilometer of the road. Moreover, it will be especially expensive to use the tunnels, the fare through which can be 15-20 euros.

conclusions

Proper preparation car to a long journey will allow you to avoid any troubles and unforeseen situations. It will be necessary to pay due attention before the trip technical condition car. Run it detailed diagnostics, including replace and check technical fluids, inspect the condition of the suspension and brake system. In the future, this will help to avoid breakdowns and troubles on the road, and your trip and interesting trips nothing will darken.

How to prepare your car for a long journey

If you want to travel to own car If you are going on a business trip or just decided to go to your relatives in another city, then the following recommendations will become useful for you and will quite fully allow you to avoid some incidental and unpleasant situations.

Tips on how to prepare your car for a long journey

You cannot go on any long trip by car without being prepared. Sure, sometimes it happens emergency situations which can simply make you sit down quickly without hesitation steering wheel and travel hundreds or thousands of miles. It is for this reason that you must always be sure that your car will never let you down and monitor its condition constantly. Fortunately, however, the aforementioned occurrences are quite rare, and most long-distance trips are planned well in advance.
First, you should find out some information about the upcoming route (for example, the state of the roads in that region, the total length, etc.), especially if you are going on it for the first time. In this case, the navigator will definitely help, you just need to download the latest maps.
Secondly, it should be given Special attention your car. It is better to carry out a full maintenance with a complete change of oil and other consumables. Any minor flaw from the category of “okay, it doesn’t affect the speed” is mandatory to carry out! It will be sad if the first symptoms of any problem develop into serious malfunction somewhere far from home on the highway. If your car tires are already worn out enough, then it is best not to go on a long trip, however, it is also not advisable to install completely new tires 2-3 hours before departure.
They need to go through at least a little bit. Also check the headlights parking lights, state battery, if necessary, check the alternator belt and tighten it if necessary. Pay attention to the wear of the wiper blades - because the weather can always present its unpredictable surprises.
Now it’s worth saying a few words about what you shouldn’t go on a long journey by car without. It's natural without standard set motorist (sign) emergency stop, cable, first aid kit as well as a fire extinguisher) that’s what it’s called “standard”, I think everything is clear here. If necessary, it is worth adding to the first-aid kit those medicines that you need for food poisoning or for headaches, heart medicine, etc. The aforementioned navigator will undoubtedly help you not to get lost in an unfamiliar area, it will also be useful to have a video recorder.
The car is no longer new or does it no longer have low mileage? It is possible that on a long journey the engine will not eat up much oil, so be sure to take at least 1-2 liters to top up. It will also be useful to equip your car with cotton work gloves, they can be very useful to you when changing a wheel.
If the journey is to be on roads with poor coverage, then it’s better to worry about the 2nd spare wheel (at least about the so-called dokatka) or a “first aid kit for tires”. Equip the car with a portable tool kit, a spare lamp, cigarette lighter wires, fuses, otherwise you never know what might happen on the far road. Of course, all the above details may not be useful, but your soul is calmer. And of course, without a certain amount of funds, you cannot go on a trip.

What you need to know to prepare your car for a long journey

Valeria Yasyuk | 08/25/2015 | 409

Valeria Yasiuk 25.08.2015 409

Going on a long trip to personal car, you should not only collect everything you need on the road, but also prepare your faithful iron horse.

A long trip by car is always a test for a car lady, especially if she goes on a road without a man who, in case of force majeure, will be able to change a wheel, push a car or deal with aggressive drivers. That is why it is worth paying special attention to a thorough check of the car before traveling.

How to prepare documents for a car?

Before inspecting the car, make sure that all documents for it are in order.

Having valid insurance with you is not only a matter of compliance with the law, but also of your safety. If you are going to travel abroad, apply for a green card. Check if your medical certificate is out of date.

Engine oil

Unfortunately, all parts in a car wear out, and fluids need to be replaced from time to time.

Engine oil is changed after 10,000 km of the car, or topped up as it is used up. Along with the oil, the oil filter must also be replaced.

It will be useful to load an additional container of oil into the trunk.

Cooling system

Even in the most severe frost, the car engine tends to heat up, let alone summer. Therefore, before sending on a long journey, it is necessary to check the level of antifreeze (or antifreeze), or even better, completely replace it and flush the car's cooling system.

The coolant level should not exceed the maximum allowable mark, but in no case should you save it!

Check for leaks anywhere, especially under the generator. Be sure to take a supply of liquid with you so as not to get into an unpleasant situation. IN best case overheating can burn the cylinder head gasket. At worst, the pistons are deformed, and the engine will have to be changed, which will cost you a pretty penny.

Brake system

Considering that the road is not short, you must bring brake system auto in ideal condition. If you have not changed the brake pads for a long time and have not checked the wear and tear of the brake discs and drum, we recommend that you do this on the eve of the trip.

And, of course, do not forget about changing the brake fluid.

A few days before the trip, drive the car near the house, pay attention to how the brakes work. If something has alerted you, first you need to bleed the brakes and check all the hoses. If this does not help, contact a specialist.

Chassis of the car

We checked the brakes - now it’s worth making sure that the tie rod, tips, shock absorbers and silent blocks are in good condition.

If you have not "harnessed" your iron horse for a long time, take a ride around the microdistrict for us in the evening, when the traffic is not so active. Pay attention to suspicious sounds or noises, make sure that the steering wheel does not vibrate at low and high speeds, check if the alignment is well adjusted, if the tires are worn out, if the wheels are well inflated.

Be sure to put in the trunk spare wheel and compressor! You can't go on the road without them.

Car electrics

Since you will have to drive for a long time, and most likely not only in daylight, but also at dusk or even at night, make sure that the electrics in the car are working.
Check the dimensions, dipped and main beam, turn signals, stops, alarms.

Spare bulbs won't take up much space in your glove compartment, so be sure to bring them with you along with a fuse kit.

Battery

If you have recently changed the battery and are sure that it is in good condition, great! If you have doubts about its operation, contact a car service for diagnostics: the battery may need to be replaced with a new one.

In extreme cases, you can clean the terminals yourself with sandpaper or an iron brush and screw them tightly, and send the battery itself for charging.

Other little things

• Check how the wipers work, fill in the washer.
• It will not be superfluous if you replace air filter, candles, belts.
• Wash your car so that you have a good viewing angle behind the wheel. And in general, it is much more pleasant for the driver and passengers to be in a clean cabin!
• Don't forget to "ballast". Clear the car interior and trunk of unnecessary things that take up space and increase the overall weight of the car.
• Don't forget the first aid kit. Check if medicines have expired, restock medicines. We hope that you will not need them on the road, but it is better to play it safe.
• You must have a set of tools at hand, even if you do not know how to use them.
• Check the operation of the GPS-navigator and dash cam if you use these car gadgets.
• Put a road map in the glove compartment and write down the numbers of the tow trucks.
• Don't forget to fill up your car full tank gasoline and take an empty can with you just in case.

Have a nice and comfortable journey!