Driving for beginners do not feel the dimensions. How to feel the dimensions of the car

Many novice drivers are interested in how to learn to feel the dimensions of the car. After all, this is a very important skill necessary for the correct and safe driving. First of all, the ability to feel the dimensions is required for safe parking. After all, the most frequent accidents among beginners are the consequences of unsuccessful parking. It is also good to understand the distance to the nearest car when driving in dense stream.

This allows you to make maneuvers without fear of getting into an accident. As you can see, this skill is very important on the road. Everyone confirms this experienced drivers. By the way, the training program includes exercises to develop this feeling.

How to learn to feel the dimensions of the car? To begin with, let's define what dimensions are and why they are needed. There are two slightly different descriptions of this concept:

• Static dimensions mean the front and rear bumpers, as well as the sides of the car. But, this also includes the entire front and rear of the car;
• In practice, more often you have to deal with dynamic dimensions. By them is meant the distance to the nearest objects, taking into account the peculiarities of movement.

In fact, the sense of dimensions is the ability of the driver not only to understand where his car ends, but also to understand how safely he can move in any direction.

Production methods

A novice driver is often afraid of everything. Lack of experience negatively affects the nervous state of a person, as a result, parking in a densely crowded yard can lead to panic and poorly controlled reactions. The young driver is practically not able to avoid this. After all, he was prepared only for exams, and after that he is alone with the car and the road. The problem is exacerbated by the need to gain experience, the only way you can learn to feel the car.

But what should a motorist who just left the road do? After all, experience, of course, is a gain. But, it is desirable to acquire it without unnecessary hassle. It is better to attend to the acceleration of the development of reflexes. There are several methods for this:

• Individual preparation of the machine;
• Practical exercises for estimating dimensions using improvised means;
• Usage electronic systems, to study in practice the dimensions;
• Theoretical materials.

The integrated use of these training components will significantly speed up the process of developing confident driving skills. But, in any case, you will be able to drive confidently, not earlier than after a year of constant trips.

Machine preparation

Often, novice drivers, when trying to park a car, now and then look out the window, turn around, trying to see the dimensions. This behavior indicates a complete lack of skills in feeling your car. It's pretty dangerous. After all, in any situation on the road you will have a matter of seconds to make the right decision. Fidgeting on the spot makes it impossible to react quickly, and also makes mistakes more likely. To avoid unnecessary stress, it is imperative to make the driver's seat as comfortable as possible.

In this case, you do not have to reach out to do any action. At correct setting the driver's workplace, irritating factors are reduced, a person is less tired.

The complex for preparing the machine includes several points. All of them are equally important. Immediately after purchase new car you need to do the following:

• For optimal pedaling, you need to achieve the ideal distance to the chair. To do this, you need to squeeze the clutch all the way, and move the seat. Ideally, the leg should be comfortable, and at the same time it should not have to reach for the pedals (see the article "");
• We customize steering wheel. The ideal option would be if your palm, placed on the edge, touches both the steering wheel and your knees. On departure, you need to adjust so that outstretched hand, placed on the steering wheel, touched his wrist;
• Side mirrors also need to be properly adjusted. The position of these elements largely depends on the height of the driver and the position of the seat. Ideally, you should be able to see the end of the car's rear wing in the mirror. In height, this should be the middle (see article "");
• The saloon rearview mirror has fewer adjustment requirements. You need to bring it out so that you can see your right ear.
• By adjusting all these parameters, you will be able to drive the machine as comfortably as possible.

Practical exercises using improvised means

You will need a level area that is free of cars and pedestrians. A can of paint will also come in handy. Best to use White color. Next, draw around the car on the pavement lines of dimensions. We sit in the car and try to visually evaluate them. After you look around, you can begin to perform special exercises:

• Evaluate the front dimensions. To do this, you need to drive along the line of wheels. Then we stop exactly in front of the line. The correctness of execution can be controlled using markers or other marks;
• Evaluate the position of the wheels. The essence of this exercise is to drive along small object wheel. Most often, boards are used that match the width of the tire. Such an exercise allows you to work out the skill of avoiding potholes on the road without harming the car;
• Evaluation of the rear and front dimensions by limiters. For testing, we put an obstacle in the form of a cone, and we strive to drive up to it as close as possible. Don't try to look ahead. Just sit and drive. When moving back, be guided by the mirrors. The sooner you learn to ride mirrors, the better;
• Side dimensions. To develop this skill, the exercises "eight" and "snake" are ideal. Try to gradually increase the speed of passing the distance.

Regular training will allow you to significantly accelerate the development of skills to feel the dimensions of the car.

Practical exercises with parking sensors

This electronic assistant, is able to teach you to feel the dimensions. To do this, just when parking, you must control the position of the car, paying attention to its position on the parking sensors and the actual position in space. With thoughtful operation, you can quickly explore the parking in reverse, and then do without additional devices.

All novice drivers are concerned about the question of how to learn to feel the dimensions of the car. When parking, by the way, this issue is particularly acute. Feeling the car and its dimensions is one of the most important skills for the correct and safe movement. Nobody wants to accidentally hit someone else's vehicle and fly a pretty penny.

Current training in some driving schools leaves much to be desired. Since there students are simply trained to successfully pass the exam, so as not to spoil their rating. At the same time, instructors overlook the lack of many of the practical skills required by trainees in real conditions on the road. And if it so happened that you studied in such a driving school, then do not despair. You can master the skills yourself. This will require patience and practice.

car feel

To begin with, it is worth designating the concept of "car dimensions". There are two independent values:

• static dimensions - front, rear end and sides of the car.
• dynamic dimensions - most often you have to deal with them in practice. This is the distance to a certain point, taking into account movement.

In order to correctly feel the dimensions of the car, even special courses are held in driving schools. However, you can learn this art on your own without spending money.

Why you need to feel the dimensions of the car

1. Park your car in a specific area.
2. Using chalk, draw lines forward from the front and rear wheels. They should be quite long as you will need to view them while sitting in the cockpit.
3. After you have drawn the lines, take a seat on driver's seat. Get comfortable, as if you were going to ride. And now mentally continue the line from the wheels through the hood to the front panel.
4. At the point where it intersects with the windshield, stick a piece of duct tape. Do the same for the rear wheels.

Such landmarks will help you understand where the wheels are heading when driving. Once you start getting a feel for the dimensions of your car, these colored stickers can be removed.

Peculiar landmarks for the end of the bumper are the installed antenna or "cilia for the headlights". It will also be useful to use parking sensors or a camera. If you have them installed in your car, be guided by their signals. This will greatly simplify the use of the car.

Exercises

Here are some exercises that you can do on your own to improve your driving skills and sense of the dimensions of the car. Cone workout:

• For this exercise you will need: a flat area, cones. In the absence of the latter, you can use plastic bottles filled with sand. And in order to make them more noticeable, stick long poles with bright pieces of fabric into them. The main condition for homemade cones is excellent visibility.
• Park the vehicle on a level, hard surface. Place the cones around it at a short distance. Front and back or sides - depending on what you want to train. Then start the exercise. Carefully drive up to the cones, as close as possible without touching them. To begin with, put the flags away, then with a successful passage, move gradually towards the car.

The skill of avoiding potholes on the roads (whatever you say, but every motorist needs such exercises):

• For training, you will need two plastic bottles. Alternately put one under the right and then under the left wheel.
• Try hitting the bottle. You can also practice with the rear wheels.
• Then place two plastic bottles so that they are between the wheels. And drive through them.
• If you didn’t run into bottles, then potholes on the roads don’t threaten you either.

An interesting exercise will help to practice braking and determine the length of the braking distance:

• Build an imaginary wall. For her, you will need to choose from: empty carton boxes, cones. Install them at a distance.
• Then get into the car and pick up speed, heading towards the imaginary wall.
• Slow down in front of her. An indicator of your skill will be to stop at the shortest possible distance in front of the wall.

Do the well-known exercises "snake" and "eight". And practice their implementation both in front and in reverse.

One of the biggest beginner mistakes is trying to see what's in front of the car's bumper. This is fundamentally wrong, and this desire can lead to unexpected consequences. The driver should only look in front of him while driving.

Proper adjustment of the mirrors will help to park in reverse without problems. You need to adjust them so that the exterior mirrors reflect the wheels rear axle. Exterior mirrors control the sides of the car. It is important to learn how to use them.

When driving on a highway outside the city, it sometimes happens that you inadvertently cut off a car driving on the side when rebuilding in its lane. To prevent this from happening, start your maneuver only when you see the entire adjacent vehicle in the side mirror.

Bought new car can be not only a pleasant event, but also a cause of stress. First get used to the dimensions of your new vehicle It can be difficult for both beginners and experienced drivers.

It is especially difficult to get used to the dimensions of the car, when changing the location of the steering wheel, however, even without this, replacing a car with small dimensions with a car with large ones can also cause a lot of trouble.

Where to start?

First of all, in order to learn how to feel the dimensions of our car, we need to properly adjust the driver's seat. Remember, it should not be located too low, but on the contrary, to increase visibility and improve the feeling of the dimensions of your car, it must be slightly raised. We carefully adjust the mirrors, especially if you have changed the car from the right-hand drive to the left-hand drive or vice versa.

When adjusting the side mirrors, remember that they must also be visible through road markings. Do not forget about the mirror located in the cabin, it is adjustable taking into account the adjusted driver's seat.

The LEDs attached to the side parts of the bumper will not be superfluous, since thanks to them it will be much easier for you to determine the dimensions of your car in dark time days.

How to feel the dimensions of the car?

Don't be lazy to spend time on practical lessons. And you can practice as follows: we take light boxes and build something out of them that looks like a gate, after which we try to drive through them. You need to devote several hours to this exercise, and if you cope with this task easily, we complicate it, that is, we reduce the distance between the boxes and increase the speed.

Approximately according to the same principle, it is possible - we designate with the help of boxes the space into which we will need to enter.

You can learn to feel the dimensions of your car in other ways. We draw a line on the asphalt, and then we try to drive close to it, but at the same time you should not touch it with the wheels.

And in cases where you see that you are unable to complete this exercise, then you can again return to the task with the boxes. Also remember, this exercise will need to be performed until you learn how to correctly determine the distance between your vehicle and such a stop line. This task is intended not only for the front wheels, but also for the rear.

In addition to these, there are other equally effective exercises. We take chalk and draw lines from the front wheels of the car 7 - 8 meters in front of them. At the same time, try to keep them as parallel to each other as possible. Next, we sit behind the wheel of a car, with a glance we find some kind of immovable object that is constantly in front of your eyes (a ledge on the dashboard), and we connect this object with the line that we drew from the right wheel, then, according to the same scheme, we mark the position of the left wheel. Thanks to this exercise, we will be able to feel the dimensions of our car. We move away from these lines a little back, then again run over them with wheels.

If you combine all of the above exercises, then I think you will get used to the dimensions of your car very quickly.

See also:

Almost all drivers with a long driving experience feel the dimensions of the car intuitively. If you are a beginner, then, starting to adapt to the characteristics of traffic on the roads, as well as to the size own car, you will experience a number of difficulties at first.

In fact, there are no clear rules on how to learn to feel the dimensions. However, the following recommendations will help you in this difficult matter, especially for women.

Inexperienced drivers are very easy to distinguish on the road, they stretch their necks forward and try to see not only their own bumper, but also what is behind it. So controlling the distance to another car is much more difficult.

If you find it difficult to cope with the distance, then do the following exercise.

Park behind a parked car. It is desirable that this was a familiar car, and someone was watching this exercise from the side. Approach the vehicle at various distances. Take note of where your hood is in relation to the front standing car. For example, your hood half covers the rear bumper of the selected car. Step out and see what the real distance is between you. Remember that for sedans, hatchbacks, SUVs, this distance will be different, since rear number can be attached to different height. Just experiment, drive closer, further and fix the distance. Do the same exercise with the wall in the case of this parking option.

When you are moving in reverse, it is even more difficult to feel the dimensions. You can do the above exercise. If you are a hatchback driver, then be guided by back brush. And on a sedan, in addition to the distance between the cars, you will have to take into account the dimensions of your own bumper.

As for parking in reverse, work out a certain scheme.

If you were not taught the rules in practical driving lessons, use the Internet. There are enough videos on the network that will help you work out parking to automatism. You can also take additional paid driving lessons. It is not very expensive, but the benefits of such targeted activities are colossal.

Side dimensions are determined by the side rear-view mirrors.

Try to navigate along the most extreme part of the mirror. If, with the active movement of cars, you need to change lanes, then first look at the car following you in Side mirror. If you can see the car completely, you can change lanes. If only part of it is visible, it means that it is close to you, and when you rebuild, you can hook it.

Exercises in order to learn to feel the dimensions of the car

• Skills need to be constantly improved. It is recommended to do this with the help of a traditional exercise called "snake". To do this, you need to look for special traffic cones or "chips" between which you will have to maneuver. Do not forget that the front wheels have larger radius turn, compared to the rear. During the first time, you need to move on minimum speed. Then it is necessary to gradually increase the speed, while not forgetting to reduce the gaps between the cones.
• In addition, you can feel the dimensions of the car using the “eight” exercise. First you need to work out the movement along the oval, and then go through the entire exercise. It is important to take into account the fact that while driving in reverse, the car has better maneuverability. If too sharp maneuvers are performed, the trajectory of movement will change. Then you need to stop the car, find in saloon mirror rear view of the main landmarks, and continue with the exercise. Don't forget to learn to feel exemplary braking distances auto. To do this, you need to find a suitable flat section of the road and accelerate to the required speed, then sharply apply the brakes. This exercise should be performed on sections of the road where there are no other vehicles and pedestrians.
• With the help of chalk, you need to make a line on the road. You need to approach it at a minimum distance, but it is forbidden to enter the line. This is quite difficult to do, so instead of a line, you can use cardboard boxes or plastic bottles.

With each new trip on your car, you will get used to its dimensions and feel more confident on the road. Just don't be afraid to be part of traffic and experience will accumulate, helping to cope with any maneuvers.

Experienced motorists say that the driver should feel the dimensions of the car as if it were an extension of his body. Such a comparison is quite reasonable, since every car owner has to be in difficult situations that require an ideal sense of dimensions, for example, in a parking lot, at the entrance to a garage,. The question arises, how to learn to feel the dimensions of the car for a beginner, so as not to create emergencies on road? To do this, experts have developed several exercises that help to significantly improve driving skills.

A good sense of the dimensions of the car reduces the likelihood of an accident

Beacons

The easiest way to get acquainted with the dimensions of the car is to use beacons. They are safe items for the car that do not cause damage to the body kit upon contact. Beacons for training a sense of size can be:

• Orange restrictive cones;
• Plastic bottles with sand;
• Bags stuffed with soft packing material;
• Old wheels.

The principle of the exercise is quite simple - you need to touch the beacon central part and its sidewalls, and then - rear bumper. It is very important to touch the object of your choice, but not knock it down. Practice shows that 10-20 attempts are usually successful, since here the accuracy of the touch depends not only on the sense of dimensions, but also on the ability to control the engine thrust at low speed.

Restrictive cones are great as beacons.

When the exercise is performed by the driver without error, you need to move on to the next step. From the beacons, you should lay out the contours of two cars located at a distance of 8-10 meters. To improve the feeling of the dimensions of the car, you need to try to park between them. This exercise will prepare you for parallel parking, which is considered the most difficult type of entry to the parking lot.

Subsequently, the beacons can be replaced with vertical posts made of large branches or plastic supports for plants. After sticking them into a bottle filled with sand, install two racks at a distance greater than the width of your car by 1 meter. After passing through such an impromptu gate, reduce the distance by 5-10 centimeters. Your goal is to achieve an easy and fast passage through an opening that is only 10 centimeters wider than the car. A variant of the exercise for professionals is to try to do the same with folded mirrors, setting the "gates" to the width of the front fenders.

Hitting

The exercise is also very simple, but requires good practice for error-free repetition. results achieved. An empty plastic bottle is placed flat on the platform. Your task is to hit such an object alternately with the left and right front wheels. The exercise may seem incredibly simple, but the sense of size often fails novice drivers, causing them to overshoot.

When the exercise is performed flawlessly, it is worth complicating its conditions - to run over more speed. To consolidate the result, select a deserted section of the road and make a collision on it at a speed of 60 km / h - this will require a very good sense of dimensions. However, it is not recommended to exceed the specified threshold - you can get into a dangerous one.

With due diligence, a beginner will quickly learn to feel the dimensions of the car

In order to ideally feel the dimensions of the car, you should proceed to the third stage - it is worth hitting the bottle while simultaneously making a turn. Even experienced drivers make mistakes in such an exercise - due to its complexity, it turns out to be the most effective. plastic bottle can be replaced by another object, but it should be easily deformed, emit loud noise, but do not fly out from under the wheel with high speed. A good substitute for such a beacon for training the sense of dimensions is a cardboard box folded several times.

Tags

To better feel the dimensions of the vehicle, it is worth making marks on the base windshield. Take a large straight ruler and place it on the hood where the center is. front wheel. Attach the other end. In the place that will be located on the axis specified by the wheel, put a mark inside - a dash with a marker or a small sticker. Do the same with the second front wheel of the car.

Tags help to better feel the dimensions of the car and choose the right direction of movement in any situation. Their application will allow you to get rid of the problems associated with travel in narrow places, such as arches, gates and other architectural forms. Also, the marks will help you feel the dimensions of the car and the width of its track when driving on a bad road.

Parts of the car body can also serve as a guideline, which will help a beginner feel the dimensions of the car. Many novice drivers install deflectors on the hood, popularly called "fly swatters" just to see the front edge of the car. Some cars are equipped with special bulges on the headlights, for example, Nissan Micra, Ford Fiesta and others. They are designed specifically to improve the driver's sense of dimensions. Mirrors can serve as side marks, which will be very easy to navigate.

With the rear clearance, the situation is much more complicated - learning to feel it is very difficult. Hatchback drivers and can take as a guide rear wiper, and owners of sedans will have much worse. Perfect for the perfect feeling tail clearance there will be the above exercise with beacons - by regularly repeating it, you will be able to achieve excellent maneuvering in any circumstances.

Fast learning

To develop a sense of the dimensions of the car, it is worth exercising at least 1-2 times a week during the first year of driving a car. Since the parameters of each vehicle are individual, after buying a new car, classes should be repeated. In addition, there is always the option of passing vocational training in a specialized driving school. Signing up for courses extreme driving, you will learn to feel the dimensions of the car in any situation, and also learn how to avoid the most dangerous situations on the road.