How to remove scratches on black car plastic. How to remove scratches from glossy surfaces in a car interior

How to remove scratches on black car plastic. How to remove scratches from glossy surfaces in a car interior

16.07.2019

The interior of the car is subject to mechanical damage no less than the body. One awkward movement - and a scratch appears on the plastic. How to eliminate this annoying defect with your own hands, without resorting to expensive car service services? The most common and effective way is the restoration of interior plastic with restorers and helium plasticizers and subsequent polishing of the plastic. The effectiveness of the procedure depends on the depth of the scratch, the type of plastic and the type of surface. Consider the subtleties and nuances of the restoration of the car interior in more detail.

You can fix scratches on plastic in the following ways.

Restoration with plastic restorers

Do-it-yourself polishing and restoration of the plastic of the car interior is carried out in the following order.

  1. Clean the plastic parts of the car interior from dirt.
  2. Seal with masking tape the interior parts adjacent to the workpiece that fall into the polishing area.
  3. Apply a restorer appropriate to the type of plastic to the scratched area. Wait for it to soak in.
  4. Carefully polish the surface with a fine-grained sandpaper, removing excess restorative composition.
  5. Make an impression of the texture of the intact area using a plasticizer gel.
  6. Transfer the surface pattern to the area to be restored. Lightly press the impression against the scratch so that the pattern is imprinted on it.
  7. Spread the polish over the plastic, sprinkle it with a little water.
  8. Polish with a machine at low speed, rubbing the polish into the entire surface of the part.
  9. Polish the interior with an anti-hologram polish (if the plastic is dark in color)
  10. Wash the surface of the restored area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe cabin.

With the right choice of materials, restoration and polishing of the car interior with your own hands can be successfully completed even by a beginner. If at the same time you use improvised means, such as a plasticizer gel and a hair dryer, then good result as updated car secured.

29.10.2016 5 89 968 views

Surfaces of all kinds of plastics surround us. They are comfortable and practical, but prone to deformation. Therefore, the question of how to polish plastic from scratches is always relevant. In order for your favorite smartphone, window sill or TV to retain an attractive appearance, you need to read our tips and, with the help of simple steps, turn them into almost their original appearance.

It is enough to look around to see how indispensable plastic has become in everyday life. It is made from: Appliances, communications equipment, kitchen utensils, automotive parts, Decoration Materials.

This material is light and cheap, easy to use and unpretentious, and also resistant to temperature fluctuations. The only negative is the relatively low density, which is a consequence of the appearance of scuffs and scratches on it. Because of this, it is too expensive to change the entire product.

Preparation

Getting started, it is necessary first of all to decide what we are actually going to do and what improvised means. Polishing is easy, you just need to know how. To begin with, it should be understood that jacks of all trades distinguish at least three different kind such actions:

  1. Thermal (using a hair dryer).
  2. Chemical (that is, acting on plastic with toothpaste, polish or GOI paste).
  3. Mechanical (using a drill or other polishing machine).

Initially, we assess how great the damage is, and based on this, we choose a methodology for further work:

  1. Remove scratches from plastic by hand polishing.
  2. More deep damage can be overcome using thermal effects.
  3. After chemical treatment, the coating acquires the perfect shine, and your headlights will shine like new ones.

When the future strategy of action is determined, it remains to carefully prepare the product for work. Using the most conventional means for washing dishes or cleaning glasses, carefully remove accumulated dirt and grease stains. Surely the plastic has a frame made of a different material. These places are pasted over with masking tape, which will be removed after work is completed.

Sanding plastic

This method machining plastic surface is used if there are deep scratches which cannot be effectively eliminated in any other way. The material lends itself well to grinding, having low temperature melting. As a result of slow, careful work, we should get a uniform matte surface where there were deep scratches before. Here is the next range of actions:

  • pre-cleaned material is placed where it will be convenient to deal with it;
  • cooking workplace, remove all unnecessary items;
  • as a processing material, we take several waterproof skins of various textures;
  • a special grinding machine is useful as an auxiliary tool;
  • if there is no machine, then it should be borne in mind that good effect gives polishing using soapy water.

We begin work using a skin that has a large texture. Grinding is a slow business, accuracy is required. We process the product in slow mode, monitor the temperature, it should not overheat. We methodically move from a large texture of skins to smaller ones. After using each of them, we wipe the treated area with a dry cloth, this allows us not to miss the remaining flaws.

How to polish plastic from scratches yourself?

There are several ways that removing scratches and scuffs will no longer be an impossible dream. At home, with the help of simple devices, you can make a shabby product perfect with your own hands.

If the plastic surface that your kitchen table has has stopped sparkling and is covered with scratches, then it will not be difficult to polish it to its original shine.

The same method will allow you to make the window slope as textured as it was a few years ago. A few hours of focused work will save you a lot of money.

hand polished

After getting rid of scratches, it's time to move on to the next laborious process - polishing, which makes the old part almost new. Services involving the removal of scratches are widely provided by car dealerships and mobile phone dealers, as well as specialized cleaning companies.

They are not cheap, the same work is easy to do with your own hands. After all special means and fixtures that professionals use are sold in all car dealerships. The main thing when choosing a polishing paste: do not forget that we will process plastic; in order not to miss the choice, you should consult the seller, who will give professional advice.

By the way, GOI paste has proven itself well with the chosen processing method. It should be familiar to those who served in the army and scrubbed a belt badge. With this tool, you can ideally polish objects that do not claim to be pristine transparency.

If we are talking about a TV that has scratches or a phone that has major abrasions, then it is better to use special pastes. Let them cost more, but the effect will be desired.

Hand polishing:

  • optimally handles small parts and small surfaces;
  • we take a homogeneous paste, impurities and grains are excluded;
  • oil will give a special gloss;
  • apply the paste on the surface with felt or felt
  • use circular motions;
  • the hand goes easily, the pressure is small;
  • the whole process takes 15 to 20 minutes.

We use a polishing machine, which in the most budgetary version consists of a drill with a special nozzle:

  • an inexpensive polishing nozzle is sold in the store;
  • the best use of such a machine is the surface of the headlights;
  • good savings are obtained by replacing the nozzle with a piece of ordinary felt.

This material requires a thorough fixing so that it does not jump off.

Polishing

Among the products purchased at a specialized store, do not forget about the polish. With it, the result of your work will be a glossy plastic, no different from the one we purchased in the store. The technology of work is as follows:

  1. The agent is applied to the surface in the form of a small uniform layer.
  2. It is necessary to thoroughly grind it with a special cloth or nozzle.
  3. Then, in fact, the process of work begins, which achieves the desired result, plastic to mirror shine will bring g polish.
  4. If the surface of the phone is polished, then, subject to periodic exposure to moisture, transparent plastic loses over time achieved result and the process should be repeated.
  5. Repetition is necessary in any case if you see that your plastic is black and worn again.

Conclusion: to avoid frequent updates, protect household items from moisture.

Using a polishing machine

This is a completely professional tool that allows you to bring the restoration of the product to the ideal process. Such a tool is useful and convenient. It is especially recommended for motorists who from time to time perfect the headlights of their car, as well as its plastic surfaces. The main convenience lies in the speed, in a few minutes the amount of work is done, which manually will take, perhaps, more than one hour.

The consideration that guides a person who acquires such a technique is the need from time to time to put things in order in his household. Such a polishing masterpiece is not so expensive, it is available in stores selling power tools.

A few nuances that should be observed in the process of using the tool:

  • before putting special tools into operation, it is necessary to remove the remaining dirt with a wet nozzle;
  • when the action is nearing the end, one of the special pastes purchased in the store is used;
  • to bring a special gloss to the product, a special nozzle made of foam rubber will help.

The whole method takes a few minutes.

Video: how to polish plastic from scratches with a polishing machine?

hair dryer

Another rather original method of getting rid of scratches is to use the most ordinary hair dryer. The meaning of the method is simple: plastic reacts vividly to sharp drops temperature, so heat treatment is the best way to "heal wounds" on the surface of your phone.

Two types of tools are used for work: an ordinary hair dryer used for drying hair, and a special building unit.

  1. Before working with plastic, impurities are removed.
  2. The process is best started with minimal power.
  3. We direct a jet of hot air to the desired area.
  4. If the scratches continue to remain, the power must be gradually increased, but without fanaticism.
  5. The main expected result is that the area with scratches will acquire a matte base, and they themselves will disappear.
  6. After cooling, polishing of the plastic begins.

Toothpaste

In some cases, there is no need to purchase expensive products. As practice shows, such improvised means as ordinary toothpaste can serve as an abrasive for polishing the same headlights. Despite the cheapness and extreme availability, the gloss of the surface, in the end, is no worse than when using a proprietary product from a specialized store.

How this tool works:

  • with help detergents get rid of pollution;
  • the composition of the product must be neutral;
  • after degreasing, the product is washed and dried;
  • the paste is applied to a piece of flannel;
  • circular movements, clockwise or counterclockwise;
  • periodically it is necessary to wash off the resulting slurry;
  • the remaining paste is best removed with a damp sponge.

Obviously, using simple methods and a budgetary arsenal of funds, you can save a lot of money and get a truly brilliant result.

5 methods of polishing plastic from scratches and scuffs

4.6 (92%) 5 votes

Owning a car is perceived by most drivers as Small child, which you need to constantly monitor - what if it hits, scratches or gets sick? Fortunately, such close attention to the car is not required: it is not able to hit on its own, and spontaneous illnesses are quite rare. There remains only an element of chance, from which no one is immune.

A very common random problem is the appearance of scratches on the plastic parts of the car interior. Ordinary plastic does not belong to the category of hard materials, so careless handling of keys, falls miscellaneous items in the cabin, even entering and exiting the cabin - all these actions can lead to scratches on the plastic surface.

For many drivers, this situation is extremely unpleasant, because the smallest damage nevertheless noticeable and an eyesore, constantly being in sight. If we are talking about a serious and deep scratch that ran through the entire front panel, the frown of the car owner will complement this picture. To prevent this from happening, this article will answer the question of how to remove scratches on plastic in a car interior.

Types of plastic damage

First of all, it is worth figuring out what damage to plastic can be at all - perhaps not everything is as dangerous as it seems at first glance. Damage plastic parts in the cabin can be classified as follows:

  1. Small scratches. Such damage is one of the most common and insidious. A seemingly insignificant problem can turn out to be much more serious. Yes, a couple of small scratches are a trifle, but when the whole detail is covered with such scratches, the interior deteriorates pretty much. The good news is that eliminating shallow scratches can be cheap and reliable, even if they cover a significant area of ​​cabin plastic.
  2. Deep scratches. It will not be easy to eliminate a deep scratch, so you will have to use more radical methods (we will talk about them later). However, when dealing with this type of plastic damage, you should not despair - deep scratches can be repaired, and you will not need to change the entire part to eliminate them.
  3. Sun damage. This type of damage is especially unpleasant for several reasons: firstly, it is far from always possible to protect yourself from it, and secondly, ultraviolet radiation causes plastic elements to burn out, and work to restore them will require serious efforts.

Very often there are situations when different damages are adjacent to each other, creating a very unpleasant picture.

In the presence of a large number scratches and faded areas, it is worth considering a major overhaul of the plastic part. In addition, it is worth paying attention to such a moment: the corrugated surface is practically not amenable to quick repair, and in the case of such plastic, there is only one way out - complete renovation damaged surface.

Basic ways to fix scratches

There are several ways to remove scratches from plastic elements salon. The most common of them are:

  1. Removing scratches with a hair dryer.
  2. Smoothing the damaged area with open fire.
  3. Removing scratches with polishing.
  4. Masking damage with special means.
  5. Overhaul plastic part.

Each method is worth talking about in more detail.

Heat scratch removal

We do the removal of scratches on the plastic in the car! Delete small scratches You can use a regular hair dryer.


The meaning of such a repair is this: heating the plastic part leads to self-tightening of small defects, as a result of which they become almost invisible.

The process of removing scratches with a hair dryer is as follows:

  • first, the damaged surface is thoroughly washed with detergents;
  • after the panel dries, a working hair dryer is sent to it, turned on at minimum power;
  • when the plastic is heated, you need to monitor its reaction (if the scratches do not heal, then you need to increase the power of the hair dryer or bring it closer to the panel).

If everything was done correctly, then small scratches will disappear quickly enough, and this can be determined visually.

Removing scratches with open fire

You can also eliminate plastic scratches in the cabin using an open flame (most often used ordinary lighter). The process is simple, but requires some skill:

  • to eliminate a scratch, an open fire is swept along it several times;
  • scratches will gradually heal, but before the surface cools down, do not touch the plastic with your hands in an attempt to find damage;
  • after exposure to fire, a little soot will appear on the plastic, which is subsequently removed with cotton wool soaked in alcohol.

This method allows you to quickly remove small plastic defects, but it has one caveat: if the scratch did not work out the first time, then you should not try again - a long exposure to open flame on the panel can lead to its deformation and complete loss of good appearance.

Polishing a plastic part

If you want to restore the plastic part without the risk of damaging it, you can polish it. For this, a special abrasive paste is used, which allows painless processing of a plastic part. The process of removing scratches by this method looks like this:

  • first, the damaged surface is well washed with detergents and dried;
  • after that, an abrasive paste is applied to the area to be restored, after which the plastic is polished manually or with a grinder.

For polishing, do not use products that are intended for paint and varnish coatings. In addition, under no circumstances should the plastic surface be polished on high speed grinder - the part can simply melt.

Masking scratches with special pencils

One of the most simple ways eliminate minor defects on plastic - this is their disguise with the help of special pencils. Of course, the cost of such pencils is quite high, but in this case this factor is fully justified by the result obtained.

The principle of masking scratches in this case is very simple: it is enough to apply the composition to those places where defects are present. As a result, the scratch along the entire depth is filled with a special composition, after which it will be impossible to visually detect it.

The main nuance in such a restoration of the plastic surface is that you need to carefully select the color of the pencil, otherwise a noticeable spot will appear on the panel, which has a different shade.

Overhaul of plastic

Finally, one cannot fail to mention the most expensive, laborious and reliable way restoration - overhaul. The difficulty lies in the fact that for repair the plastic part must be removed from the passenger compartment. Repair is carried out in several stages:

  • after removal, the panel is traditionally washed from dirt and dried;
  • the next step is grinding the surface (unless it is corrugated);
  • then the plastic panel must be coated with a primer, and after it dries, use a fine abrasive to bring it to a smooth state;
  • the last step will be painting, and the layer of paint on top should be varnished for maximum reliability.

Video: how to remove scratches on plastic in a car

Conclusion

The appearance of scratches on the plastic in the car interior is a rather painful topic for many drivers, but it does not pose a particular danger. You must always remember that any damage plastic surfaces amenable to elimination- just choose best way get rid of scratches and implement it qualitatively. Now we answered the question of how to remove scratches on the plastic of a car.

During operation, the plastic parts of the interior lose their original view, overwritten, covered with defects. The masters of the Avtoscratch company will help to fix this. We are professionally engaged in the restoration and painting of interior plastic on client cars.

We always manage to achieve amazing results. To do this, we not only use our experience, but also select the right Consumables, professional equipment. We always find an individual solution for the repair and painting of interior plastic, combining all available methods.

NamePrice
Repair of plastic interior elements
scratch repairfrom 1000 rub.
Crack repair (up to 3-5 cm.)from 1500 rub.
Detail tinting (with the removal of the old paint)from 1000 rub.
Repair of drilled holes up to 1 cmfrom 1500 rub.
Restoration of missing pieces of plasticfrom 2000 rub.
Removing the effects of fragrance tracesfrom 1000 rub.
Remove traces of superglue in 1cm²from 500 rub.
Repair of fasteners for interior elementsfrom 500 rub.
Steering wheel and gear knob painting
Steering wheel paintingfrom 2500 rub.
Steering wheel rim painting light wear, scratch, scuff)from 1000 rub.
Repaired gear knob paintingfrom 700 rubles
Seat painting
Seat repaintingfrom 2500 rub.
Restoration of damaged edging on the seatfrom 1500 rub.
Painting torpedoes, armrests and door skins
Repair of light damage on the dashboardfrom 1500 rub.
Repair and tint of leather, car interior leatherette
Scratch on seats or door trimsfrom 1000 rub.
Small scuffs on the area up to 10 cm (leather, leatherette)from 2000 rub.
Cut on the seatfrom 2000 rub.
Repair of the front of the seat or one seatfrom 5000 rub.
armrest repairfrom 1600
Scuff removal 1 elementfrom 1200 rub.

Removing scratches from car interior plastic

Over time, many plastic interior parts lose their original appearance even with gentle operation. They are covered with micro-scratches from nails, keys and hard objects. All these problems are easy to solve - you just need to perform polishing.

The procedure is as follows:

  • the treated surface is cleaned of dust and other contaminants;
  • with the help of a film and adhesive tape, bordering parts are protected;
  • polishing paste and machine are being prepared.

Then, during a three-stage treatment, the scratches on the plastic are removed. First, deep and medium scratches are polished, and then removed minor defects and finishing processing. After that, the remnants of the paste are removed, the result of the work is evaluated. If everything is in order, the car is transferred to the owner.

In terms of price level, the use of a polisher to repair scratches on the plastic of a car is the most affordable way problem solution. However, it does not always fit. For example, if a part is burned or has a damaged paint layer, a more complex repair method is used.

Painting plastic car interior parts

This is a complex repair method that uses sophisticated computer equipment. Without it, it is almost impossible to return the original appearance of the part. That is why it is very difficult to independently paint the plastic of a car interior.

At the first stage, the surface is cleaned of contaminants, degreased and polished manually or with a machine. This provides more high level adhesion. Then the correct shade of paint is selected using a computer.

The very process of restoring the plastic of a car interior by painting is best done in a special chamber. This will prevent dust and specks from entering the uncured paint layer. If necessary, the part is also covered with layers of matte or glossy varnish.

When our master completes the plastic restoration work, the painted parts, after they are installed in the car interior, will ideally fit into the interior. They will return to factory condition.

Restoration of plastic car parts

If you notice on salon plastic deep mechanical damage that cannot be eliminated by polishing or painting, do not rush to order new parts. You still have the opportunity to save money by ordering the restoration of car panels. This is very difficult process which may also require the use of polishing pastes and surface painting.

The surface preparation process is standard: the damaged area is cleaned and degreased. When restoring the plastic of a car, the recesses spoiling their appearance are filled special material. The Avtoscratch company uses professional plasticizing gels.

The final stage of car interior plastic restoration is removing excess material, leveling the surface and, if necessary, polishing and painting the part. The master achieves such an effect in which the place of damage will be impossible to detect.

Do you still want to try to remove scratches from the plastic of the car interior yourself? You will have to prepare everything you need for this in advance:

  • gel plasticizer;
  • the right paint;
  • polishing machine;
  • pastes with different grain sizes.

Also, be prepared for the fact that you can inadvertently spoil some details. They will have to be replaced. This will require additional funds.

If you value your time and want the car plastic painting to be done quickly and professionally, it is better to immediately contact the Autoscratch company. Choose a convenient time, sign up and come to us!

14.09.2016

How to remove a scratch on the plastic of a car?

Even minor damage elements of decoration give the interior a sloppy, neglected look. This is especially true for the front panel, as it is constantly in front of the eyes.

In many cases, you can eliminate scratches on the plastic of a car interior on your own, using special techniques and restoration materials.

Types of damage to plastic surfaces

The most common defect is small scratches on the plastic of the car interior. They usually form in a multitude, as a result of which a kind of "web" is formed on the surface. This worsens the appearance of the finish, however, damage of this type easy to disguise or completely eliminate with the help of specially designed tools. Such repairs can be done independently, it takes a minimum of time.

More deep defects usually happen due to the negligence of passengers or the driver, as well as due to annoying accidents, childish pranks, as a result of the transportation of animals (traces of teeth and claws remain), etc. In this case, the elimination of damage is carried out using more complex methods.

Another common defect is the deformation or fading of polymer surfaces under the influence of sunlight. In combination with roughness and other mechanical damage this has a very negative effect on appearance interior.

Removing scratches on plastic with a hair dryer

The method is well suited for dealing with small and "spider" damage. This does not require a powerful building hair dryer- A common household appliance will suffice.

In this case, it is not difficult to eliminate damage. The principle is to heat the relevant areas: in this case, the defects either completely “tighten” on their own, or are greatly reduced and become almost invisible.

Before removing scratches from the plastic of the car, you should thoroughly wash the surfaces to be treated with effective detergents. This is necessary to remove dirt from damaged places(otherwise it will prevent tightening). After the surface has dried, you need to turn on the hair dryer at low power and send a stream of heated air to the area to be treated.

In the process of work, monitor the condition of the plastic surface. In the absence of the desired effect, increase the power of the device and reduce the distance between it and the panel.

Elimination of damage with a lighter

This method is in many ways similar to using a hair dryer. With the difference that in this case the effect on defects is carried out with the help of open fire. To get rid of scratches on the plastic of the car, bring a lighter to the appropriate place and draw the flame several times along the damaged fragment.

After exposure to a flame on a plastic surface, do not touch it until it has completely cooled down. To remove soot, you can use cotton wool or a soft cloth soaked in alcohol.


Polishing

This is one of the simplest and safest methods for restoring plastic surfaces. It is based on the use of special polishes. It should be remembered that the use of tools intended for processing paintwork, in this case it is unacceptable - due to the specific structure, they can damage the pliable and soft polymer surface. In addition, the method cannot be used for corrugated materials.

To remove scratches on the plastic of the car, it can be polished both manually and with the help of special grinding equipment. However, the spindle speed when processing polymeric surfaces should be minimal. IN general case The damage elimination algorithm looks like this:

  • thorough cleaning of the surfaces to be polished. It is important to free them from old and stubborn dirt;
  • drying and subsequent cooling of surfaces;
  • applying abrasive paste (it is convenient to do this with a small piece of foam rubber). After that, it must be left for about five minutes to gain working condition;
  • polishing the surface until the complete disappearance of the applied agent.

The process is completed by removing the dust formed during the processing and thoroughly washing the restored fragments.

You can fix scratches on the plastic of the car with the help of special pencil. This is one of the most simple methods. You can implement it yourself. The only drawback is that markers and other restoratives of this type are relatively expensive. On the other hand, one pencil is enough for repeated use.

It is a special bottle, inside which is special composition to eliminate scratches on the plastic of the car interior. When applied this tool on the damaged fragment, the recess is filled, as a result of which the defect disappears.

An important condition for a successful repair is right choice color and shade of the restorative composition.


Overhaul of plastic surfaces

This method is the most complex and time-consuming, since it consists of several stages and involves preliminary dismantling. damaged items finishes.

After removing the panel, it is cleaned and washed using appropriate compounds. Next, grinding is performed (provided that the surface is not corrugated).

The next step in the fight against scratches on the plastic of a car is the application of a primer. When choosing a composition, pay attention to the fact that it does not react with polymeric materials. Paint is applied to the primed and dried surface, after which the panel can be coated with a special varnish.



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