When the wiper blades become unusable, they cease to cope with their main duties, the car owner faces the question of what to replace the worn out wipers. Car dealerships are full of brushes different manufacturers, types and constructions so much that it is easy to sort through all the suitable ones and not suitable options already a whole story. And how, at the same time, can you find exactly those ideal brushes that will delight you with the quality of their work, an adequate price and appearance.
It is at this moment that many car owners have a question, which one to choose? Which wipers are better frame or frameless?
Huge discussions on various forums and articles on websites are devoted to the answer to this question. Moreover, all discussions and articles most often do not give an unambiguous answer to this question. Somewhere choose one, where another. Let's try to understand this question and understand why there is no unambiguous answer to it.
Cleaning rubber band in frame wipers it is fixed in a developed metal frame, this is a set of levers hinged to each other, which are commonly called "rocker arms". On the top of them is the attachment point to the leash. The purpose of the frame is, firstly, to evenly distribute the clamping force from the leash, and secondly, to give the brush the necessary transverse rigidity. To stiffen the rubber band, two steel strips are embedded in its grooves.
The main advantages and disadvantages of frame wipers
Advantages:
- the lowest price in comparison with comparable brushes of other types;
- versatility, because rocker arms allow you to effectively use the brush on glasses of almost any curvature;
- the possibility of replacing the cleaning tape;
- wide distribution and availability of brushes of this type.
Flaws:
- freezing and loss of frame mobility in winter;
- high windage, due to which the brushes lose efficiency on high speeds;
- less attractive appearance.
You can read more about the frame type of brushes in.
About frameless wipers
Of course, brushes of this type have a frame. It uses a curved springy steel plate placed inside the rubber band. It sets the brush profile, which is calculated for a particular profile. windshield, or some average variant. The design operating curvature of the brush must be maintained for the entire service life, regardless of dynamically changing loads and temperatures. environment. In this given profile lies both the advantage and the disadvantage of this type of brush. If the brush profile fits the shape of your windshield, you get good cleaning and uniform pressure along the entire length of the wiper, if not, uneven cleaning and uncleaned areas even with a new brush.
The main advantages and disadvantages of frameless wipers
Advantages:
- uniform pressure over the entire surface of the brush (if the profile fits your car);
- good aerodynamic qualities, the low profile of the brush allows it to work effectively even at high vehicle speeds;
- freeze less than other types of brushes in winter;
- attractive appearance;
Flaws:
- price, such brushes are more expensive than frame ones;
- less versatile, may not fit the profile of your glass;
You can read more about frameless wipers at.
So what are the best wipers?
Understanding the design features different types brushes, evaluating their advantages and disadvantages, we can draw preliminary conclusions about which wiper blades are better framed or frameless. And here the evaluation criterion comes to the fore, which is important for you in brushes in the first place.
Frame brushes will be better if:
- the price is important to you, because they are cheaper than frameless ones, and it’s quite simple to replace the rubber band with them, which also reduces the cost of brush operation in the future. At the same time, they are quite capable of providing an acceptable quality of windshield cleaning.
- you have a windshield with a complex profile, which is why the frame brushes better follow all its curves and do not leave uncleaned areas.
Frameless brushes are better if:
- you choose universal wipers for year-round operation;
- the profile of your windshield does not have sharp bends;
- willing to pay a little more for higher performance indicators and appearance;
- good aerodynamic qualities of the wiper blade are important to you;
conclusions
It is important to understand that the advantages and disadvantages of framed and frameless wipers presented in the article, advice on which brushes are best in a particular situation are based only on the design features of the wiper. However, the store will offer you specific models from various manufacturers. Everyone has good and unsuccessful models, there are marriages or fakes, it may turn out that high-quality frame brush cope with glass cleaning better than a more expensive, but poor-quality frameless one.
The safe movement of the car consists of an incredible number of factors. First of all, of course, safety depends on the skills of the driver and compliance with traffic rules. But even the greatest experience will be useless if the technique fails. And it's not even about faulty brakes or bald tires, although these factors are also very important, but about a banal review. Agree, in the car there is no way to go "on instruments", which means better driver sees the road, the better. This is where windshield wipers play an important role. That is what we will try to choose today.
The first automatic windshield wiper was invented exactly 100 years ago - in 1917 - but the technology has not undergone significant changes to this day. Of course, there were projects in which it was proposed to use air currents or ultrasound for cleaning, but in practice, the simplest mechanical wipers are still used in practice.
And here it is worth understanding that this moment There are three main types of brushes: framed, frameless and hybrid. The frame type - the oldest - is a rubber plate mounted on a system of rocker arms and hinges. The name "frameless" speaks for itself - there is no external support, only a pair of rigid plates, between which the brush blade is sandwiched. Finally, the hybrid type of brushes is something in between the previous two. You can read more about the advantages and disadvantages of each type of wiper blades in the Good to Know section. We proceed to review the most worthy representatives in each class.
Important! The comparison involved modifications of brushes with a length of 50-55 cm. Other modifications may differ both in terms of performance and cost.
Best framed wiper blades
We start the review with representatives of the oldest type - frame brushes. These models are made in the form of a system of rocker arms and hinges on which the brush blade is fixed. This type is used on the vast majority of old cars, so for the owners of the "old men" the choice is obvious. When choosing, you should pay attention to the materials from which the movable elements are made. Although the metal is durable, in the conditions of our roads it quickly rusts and loses its elasticity. Plastic in this regard is preferable, although it can fail in severe frosts.
3 Heyner Exclusive Graphite
Best price
Country: Germany
Average price: 519 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5
Opens our rating very interesting representative skeleton builders. First and very important feature is the ability to purchase an adapter for any leash, which means that you can use the model on almost any car. The second feature is a replaceable rubber band. On the one hand, it is convenient - you do not need to buy a complete unit, and this is a significant savings in money. On the other hand, the brush can simply freeze to the glass, while the metal base will make a passage and scratch the glass. Yes, and it does not clean Exclusive Graphit in the best way.
Advantages:
- Lowest Cost
- It is possible to install adapters
- Replacement tape
Flaws:
- Due to the collapsible design, there are doubts about the reliability
2 Champion Aerovantage
Most Reliable
Country: Hungary
Average price: 880 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6
Champion products are used by domestic motorists deserved popularity. The Aerovantage series includes a huge number of models of different lengths and with all possible types of attachment, so it will not be difficult to choose a brush for your car. Unfortunately, there are also disadvantages. The main one is not the best best quality glass cleaning. You can also complain about the massiveness of the structure, which can lead to loosening of the hinges.
Advantages:
- A large number of modifications
- Relatively good cleaning quality
Flaws:
- In one pass, complex pollution does not clean off
Comparison of the three main types of wiper blades: framed, frameless and hybrid.
|
pros |
Minuses |
|
|
frame |
Most common They have excellent rigidity and adhere well to glass Plastic parts are not subject to corrosion |
- Metal models are susceptible to corrosion and freeze more If the rocker arms are made of cheap plastic, play quickly appears and cleaning efficiency is significantly reduced. |
|
frameless |
Relatively high frost resistance Fewer moving parts means more reliability Have less distortion when moving on glass Quieter than frame |
Not universal, which means you can only purchase and use brushes designed for your car |
|
Hybrid |
Compact as frameless models Have excellent rigidity Best aerodynamics High reliability and service life Good adhesion to glass |
- High price |
1 Bosch Twin
Best cleaning
A country:
Average price: 620 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8
Bosch is a leader in many areas of our lives. Their products did not disappoint in the field car brushes wipers. Due to the narrow and rigid blade this model Works great on tough stains on glass. It knocks down both fine dirt and ice, not to mention the usual rain. But it should be borne in mind that Bosch Twin also has one significant disadvantage- relatively rapid wear. Yes, due to its rigidity, the brush does an excellent job of removing dirt, but it also wears out much faster than softer competitors. Thus, we have an excellent “framework” for those who are ready to change their wipers 2-3 times a year in order to provide themselves with an excellent overview.
Advantages:
- Excellent cleaning quality
- There are modifications of very different lengths - from 30 cm to 100 cm
Flaws:
- Hard edge wears out quickly
Best Frameless Wiper Blades
Bes frame brushes- a more modern type of windshield wipers. Engineers tried to get rid of the system of rocker arms and hinges in favor of pre-curved plates, between which the brush blade is clamped. This option has greater reliability and better aerodynamics. In addition, the lower weight puts less stress on the drives, which means they will last a little longer. But it should be taken into account that the frame wipers created specifically for each specific car model. So, be careful - not all participants in our rating are suitable for your car.
3 Valeo Silencio X.TRM
Better Reliability
Country: France
Average price: 1,110 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.4
Wipers from Valeo can hardly be called outsiders. Yes, the cleaning quality is far from perfect. Yes, they stand like an airplane. But they last for years! Neither ultraviolet nor temperature changes have a noticeable effect on the quality of cleaning. The only thing that can force the car owner to replace them is the banal abrasion of the tape, but no one is immune from this. Also to the merits is to write down the cunning shape of the brush, due to which water is expelled faster at a higher speed - it will be extremely useful for those who often travel outside the city.
Advantages:
- Better Reliability
- Excellent water evacuation at high speed
Flaws:
- High price
2 Bosch Aerotwin
The highest quality cleaning
A country: Germany (made in China)
Average price: 631 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6
At first glance, brushes from Bosch are just perfect. Firstly, they are suitable for a huge number of cars, even without the use of adapters. Secondly, they have best performance for cleaning glass. This is due to the excellent pressure and the proprietary composition of the rubber band, which copes well with dried mud in summer and does not freeze in winter. Finally, the Aerotwin wipers are simply quiet, which is also important. And everything would be fine, but after 5-6 months the quality of cleaning drops significantly, which means that you will have to change the consumable very often.
Advantages:
- Suitable for a large number of vehicles
- Cleans glass better than the competition in all conditions
- Quietest
Flaws:
- Low resource
1 Denso WB Flat Blade
The best ratio of price and quality
Country: France
Average price: 655 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7
These frameless brushes from Denso are not in vain at the top positions in the tests of popular automotive magazines. First of all, the presence of a large number of adapters in the kit is striking, due to which you can install the WB-Flat Blade on a lot of cars. Also, the wipers can be praised for the excellent pressure provided by the aerodynamic shape, and excellent quality cleaning. Even with dry dirt, the model will cope without problems. Finally, it is worth noting the non-freezing frame, which is very useful for operation in winter conditions.
Advantages:
- Lowest Cost
- Adapters included
- Relatively good glass cleaning quality
The best hybrid wiper blades
Finally, we got to the most modern wiper blades. hybrid type- this is something in between, between frame and frameless brushes. They have a system of rocker arms and hinges, which provides them with an excellent fit to the surface, on top of which there is a plastic casing that reduces friction against the incoming air. Thus, the engineers were able to combine the advantages of two older technologies. Of course, the cost is slightly higher, but this disadvantage is more than offset by a longer service life.
3 Trico NeoForm
Quietest
A country: USA (Made in Mexico)
Average price: 1,070 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.4
The model from Mexico opens the rating of hybrid wiper blades. It should be said right away that the representative of the New World does not cope with pollution in the best way. Yes, cleaning is uniform, but not perfect. Here and there there are small annoying stripes. Thus, graphite-coated natural rubber only adds value, not quality.
Advantages:
- Low noise
- Uniform, but not the highest quality cleaning
Flaws:
- Too high price for this quality
2 Denso Wiper Blade
The highest quality cleaning
Country: France
Average price: 670 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6
Brush from Denso again takes the lead. The disadvantages of the model include only a relatively high cost, while the equipment, information in Russian and convenient installation give pleasure even before use. The quality of cleaning, by the way, is at a very decent level. Stripes appear only after long-term operation in conditions constant fluctuations temperatures. All in all, a great model if you're willing to put up with the high price tag.
Advantages:
- Versatility
- Ease of installation, including due to detailed Russian-language instructions
- Good cleaning quality
1 Heyner Hybrid Graphite
The best ratio of price and quality
Country: Germany
Average price: 330 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7
It is difficult to call glass after cleaning with these brushes perfectly clean. The center is always cleaned well, but the periphery, in case of serious pollution, clearly receives little attention. However, Hybrid Graphite are excellent choice, because they are even cheaper than other frame brushes, while offering a universal mount suitable for most cars and the best cleaning quality.
Advantages:
- Best price
- The highest quality cleaning among competitors
- Universal mount
Flaws:
- The edges of the brushes on some cars may not be pressed enough
The Best Wiper Blades for Winter
For winter operation created special windshield wipers frame type. They have working surface protected by a special cover. Thanks to this design, it is possible to prevent the formation of ice at the contact point. The main disadvantage winter brushes can be called vibration at high speed due to high aerodynamic drag.
3 SKYWAY standard
The most affordable price
Country: China
Average price: 260 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7
By itself favorable price can be purchased winter brush windshield wiper SKYWAY standard. To protect against freezing, the manufacturer has developed special composition rubber, in which graphite and silicon oxide are introduced. The frame of the wiper is protected by a special casing from moisture and dirt. Therefore, in any frost, the brush evenly adheres to the windshield. Cleaning is easy thanks to good glide. The graphite surface also improves the aerodynamic properties of the wiper, so during operation there is no loud noise and vibration. Thanks to high technology and quality control, the manufacturer managed to create a durable material.
Domestic car owners in the reviews indicate the real properties of brushes for winter SKYWAY standard. The advantages include low price, nice design, secure frame. Brushes cannot be called durable, they only do their job for 1 season.
2 Airline AWB-W-550
The best domestic brush for winter
Country Russia
Average price: 469 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7
High-quality winter wipers Airline AWB-W-550 are made in our country. The frame type brush has excellent aerodynamic properties, it perfectly removes dirt and snow while low temperatures. One of the reasons for the good cleansing properties is the use of artificial rubber, created using innovative anti-age technology. When creating the material, ozone is used, and the surface of the rubber band is covered with a layer of graphite. The result is not only low friction, but also quiet operation. The janitor can be used all year round, while maintaining long term services.
Users in the reviews note the resistance of the Airline AWB-W-550 brushes to freezing, high-quality cleaning of the windshield from dirt and ice. Of the minuses, car owners distinguish a deterioration in cleaning ability after a season of operation.
1 ALCA Winter
Optimal combination of price and quality
Country: Germany
Average price: 537 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8
The German ALCA Winter wiper blade is distinguished by an affordable price. This winter model is created on the basis of a framed wiper. Distinctive feature brushes is to maintain the softness of the working surface with a strong drop in temperature. Structurally, this was achieved by creating a special profile of the rubber band. Also used a new formula in the manufacture of rubber. The presence of a waterproof cover prevents frostbite of the frame parts. It was possible to increase the wear resistance of the working part due to the coating of the tape with nano-graphite. To increase service life winter wipers must be replaced with the arrival of spring with summer models.
Domestic car owners in the reviews write about such advantages of ALCA Winter wipers as accessibility, lack of icing, good cleaning ability. The disadvantages of motorists include an unattractive appearance when installed on ordinary cars.
How to choose wipers
When choosing wiper blades, you should not only pay attention to the design, but also to other characteristics.
- One of the most important parameters is the length of the wiper. It is best to buy wipers of the length recommended by the manufacturer. First of all, this applies to cars with two brushes on the windshield. However, it has become popular among motorists to select different-sized models. Yes, on individual models Mitsubishi you can see wipers with a length of 350 and 650 mm. Daewoo owners Lanos instead of two brushes with a length of 475 mm, models with a size of 450 and 500 mm are installed. It is important that the wipers do not touch each other during operation.
- When replacing wiper blades, you should also look at the mount. The most popular option remains the hook, but there are side pins, buttons, bayonets, etc. Usually, a set of adapters comes with new brushes.
- Before buying, you must visual inspection frame. There should be no chips or burrs on metal elements, and cracks on plastic.
- As for the appearance of the rubber band, you should not put much emphasis on the color of the material. Some manufacturers add graphite, which makes the rubber black. Others introduce silicone into the composition, so the working surface becomes light.
- Some car enthusiasts buy heated wipers. They not only spend more money on the purchase of consumables, but also remake onboard network. The effect of such a refinement is doubtful even among experts. Heating on the brushes can only warm the place of contact with the glass. The rest of the windshield will have to be defrosted by warming up the car.
In the process of technological, including automotive, progress in the development of industry over the past decades, there have been multiple changes. This also applies to windshields. Vehicle: they became more and more extensive, convex and curved. As a result, wiper blades have evolved in parallel. They acquired large quantity swing to provide optimal clamping moment, but became more and more unwieldy. This, accordingly, had a negative impact on the aerodynamics and reliability of the structures themselves, worsening visibility and increasing the noise emitted.
What are frameless wiper blades?
The creation of frameless wiper blades falls on the eighties of the last century. The designers went the following way: since the windshield has a convex shape, it would be logical to bend the springy metal elements inside the rubber band accordingly. They were made wider, given the necessary transverse rigidity, and the leash attachments were placed directly on them.
The moment of the invention of such brushes was marked by the solution of the problems of ensuring uniform pressure of the blade along the entire length of the "wiper". A plate made of durable and flexible metal has become the supporting element of the entire structure. Now the brush is pressed against the glass along its entire length, repeating its geometric shape.
In the production of frameless wiper blades, materials are used only High Quality, combined with innovative technologies, which, in turn, provides excellent consumer qualities.
Advantages frameless wiper blades are as follows:
They carry out the most uniform pressing of the cleaning edge to the windshield, which has a very positive effect on the cleaning properties. This is achieved through pre-curved springy strips. For example, in premium brands wiper blades, such as the ValeoSilencio X-Trm model, the spring element bends automatically. That is, they adapt to the curvature of a particular windshield of one or another car brand and models.
They have high aerodynamic characteristics. The height of such brushes is much lower than that of the traditional wipers of a standard design familiar to many. Due to this feature, the drag and the pressure of the air flow, repelling the wiper from the windshield, is reduced. Some brushes are additionally equipped with a kind of integrated spoiler.
It curves the wiper profile in such a way that downforce at high speeds it only gets bigger. This is especially true on cars with a hinged windshield wiper design: Peugeot 307, Honda Civic, Citroën C4 Picasso. Here with air flow both brushes are fighting.
Another advantage of frameless wiper blades is the reduction in noise performance at speeds above 120 km/h – the sound effect can be up to 2 dB.
Frameless brushes less prone to icing. In the wipers of the traditional design, the water in the hinges of the "swing" begins to freeze, the brush does not fit snugly against the glass and "stripes". In frameless versions, this is excluded. By virtue of its low profile such brushes improve visibility due to their elastic design, thereby reducing the risk of accidents.
Installation of frameless wiper blades
If you plan to replace the framed wiper blades with frameless:
To replace the wiper blades, depress the tab located on the inside and remove the cover of the wiper itself. Next, turn the wiper ninety degrees, pull it towards you and remove it from the brush guide. To install new brushes, these manipulations must be done in reverse order: put on the guide, install the cover and snap the tongue into place. so simple and fast way being replaced standard brushes on frameless cars, which are provided by factory standards only for the first option.
If you are considering replacing frameless wiper blades with similar:
To date, all representatives of the imported automotive industry are equipped with frameless brushes glass cleaners, only they have different mountings. On Mercedes, for example, the mounting is simple, where the guides and brushes must be installed in a vertical position, the brushes must be rotated ninety degrees and removed from the guides. But on the Peugeot, the mounts are complex. To dismantle the brush, you need to set the guide also in a vertical position, squeeze out two tongues while pulling the brush straight up along the guide.
Choice of frameless wiper blades
At the moment, many of the manufacturers have mastered the technology for the manufacture of frameless glass cleaners. Leading companies, as leaders are supposed to, bet on the development of various kinds innovative implementations in the production of brushes, as well as on the quality and reliability of their goods. Due to this, the lion's share of the market is retained. Other developers copy the most successful and financially profitable products, but only their quality leaves much to be desired. Leading manufacturers are constantly developing their networks and are open to feedback and suggestions from their customers, which allows them to systematically improve the consumer quality of their wipers.
BOSCH is manufacturing frameless wipers under the name Aerotwin. These brushes have reliable design, a pronounced and developed spoiler and are suitable for cars with any type of attachments. They can be purchased in sets or singly.
Valeo produces brushes under three brands: Valeo directly, SWF and PJ. The first two options are common in our country. PJ products are not widely distributed. Series of Valeo frameless wipers:
Valeo Silencio X-trm- premium segment. In the production process, the manufacturer takes into account the curvature of the glass specific models cars. Supplied in sets of 2 brushes.
ValeoCompactEvolution and CompactRevolution- economy segment. The Evolution wiper blades have specific attachments and are supplied in kits, while the Revolution wiper blades are standard hook-type attachments and are supplied one at a time.
SWF Visioflex- premium brushes. The curvature of the windshield of the target car is also taken into account in the process of their production, they are supplied in kits.
SWF Visionext– a new generation of frameless windshield wipers SWF. In the development of these brushes used Newest technologies, allowing to reduce the cost of windshield wipers without losing consumer qualities. A symmetrical spoiler allows these brushes to be used on right hand drive vehicles, supplied in packs of 1.
The British company Trico is not yet as well known in our market as Bosch and Valeo. TricoProduction has been in the narrow niche of windshield wiper systems for over 100 years and is credited with many inventions that have changed the history of windshield wipers. The company produces the following series of frameless wipers:
TricoNeoform is the latest range of premium Teflon-coated frameless wipers. Neoform brushes can be installed on right-hand drive cars due to the symmetrical spoiler. Supplied in a pack of 1 brush with various attachments. These brushes receive the highest quality rating in consumer reviews;
TricoInnovision- the first economy series of Trico frameless brushes. FederalMogul makes windshield wiper blades under the brand name brand Champion. The brushes of this manufacturer have gained great popularity, despite their high price. Champion makes frameless wipers called Contact for single blades and AerovantageKit (KF only) for kits. A distinctive feature of these brushes is the ability to use them for both right and left hand drive, as well as for swing wiper systems. This is achieved through a unique attachment that allows you to turn the brush.
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The most common question is which brushes are better, framed or frameless? There is no single answer to this question. The rating includes both those and others. In addition, the list of the best includes hybrid models. All of them have their advantages and disadvantages.
Wiper blades are one of the most frequently changed consumables in a car: you often have to install new ones even on cars that have just left a car dealership; on many state employees, regular wipers do not suit drivers much. Well, let's try to figure out how this simple item works and by what principle you need to choose the best set of wipers.
brushes modern type were invented almost a hundred years ago - in 1923. Since then, their device has changed little: the working element is an elastic band with a sharp edge, fixed in an elastic bracket for attaching to a leash. The elasticity of the brush is its main quality, which directly affects the cleaning efficiency, since when moving, the edge of the brush should fit as closely as possible to the curved surface of the glass.
Depending on the type of suspension in the bracket, the brushes are divided into:
- Frame- in them, the supporting structure itself is the elastic element. The brush frame is connected to the cleaning plate at several points, trying to bend it. Hence and main disadvantage frame brushes: they are closest to the glass at the points of connection with the frame.
- Frameless brushes as an elastic element use a metal plate, poured into the brush itself. Technologically, their manufacture is more complicated and expensive, but this is justified by a much better fit and, accordingly, effective work. Distinctive feature frameless brushes - this is a laconic appearance: the mount is located on the plastic frame of the brush itself.
- hybrid brushes have both a supporting frame and an additional elastic element in the plate. For glasses with a large curvature of the surface, they will probably become the best choice. It is easy to distinguish them by the plastic casing that covers the frame and at the same time serves as an aerodynamic element.
The brush itself can be made from the most various materials, the requirements for which are simple: elasticity, low coefficient of friction (this will ensure not only the absence of creaking, but also reduce edge abrasion), resistance to de-icing reagents, solvents (the main component of the washer is isopropyl alcohol) and ultraviolet radiation. The rubber that was originally used for this is not very suitable for the specified parameters - in the cold it becomes stiffer, which is especially sensitive for frame brushes, it quickly cracks, and due to the high coefficient of friction it is prone to creaking. Modern materials silicone-based allow you to create more best brushes windshield wipers that can work both in summer and in hard frost.
When choosing brushes, you should take into account the peculiarities of car operation - in summer, budget frame brushes will be no less effective than premium hybrid models. But in the northern regions, in cities where anti-icing agents are actively used, the quality of the brush material and its design require more careful attention: here expensive “hybrids” definitely win in all respects.
25.01.2014Many pages of various forums and sites are written on the topic, which brushes are better? Framed or frameless? Where they write one thing, where they write another! Let's try and figure this out.
To draw some conclusions, we need to understand the structure of frame and frameless (brushes), and only then we will be able to identify the advantages of one over the other.
Frame Wiper Blades
Framed wiper blades are a skeleton to which a cleaning rubber band is attached. In other words, rocker arms extend from the wiper leash (there are 2,3,4 of them depending on the model), to which a cleaning tape is attached, despite the fact that the tape is in free circulation (it can move back and forth). Each wiper arm is movable and, due to this, is able to fit snugly against the glass.
Due to their design, the wiper blades do not have to be completely replaced, but can only be replaced by replacing the cleaning tape. This is undoubtedly a plus, because. the cost of the tape from the set of new wipers differs markedly in favor of the first.
This design does not have a skeleton, there is no separate tape. Frameless wipers are a tape, inside of which there is a clamping element (for example, a steel plate). Frameless, unlike frame ones, clearly win in the appearance of the car. Most often (from the lowest price category) frameless wipers are produced purely according to car models in order to repeat the bend of the windshield as much as possible. But from the premium segment, frameless brushes are made using special technologies where you don’t need to know the brand of the car, but you need to know the required length of the wipers (the length of the wipers VAZ 2114, 2115, 2113).
What is better? Framed or frameless?
In fact, everyone chooses his own for himself, which is why there are long conversations on the forums, where they do not find a clear answer. We, in turn, will not argue that one or the other is better, we will simply tell you the advantages of one over the other, and you will choose for yourself. Agreed? Then let's go!
Frame wipers
Frame wipers lose in their own way appearance, but they have a greater pressing force against the windshield due to the structure of the rocker arms, which undoubtedly affects the quality of glass cleaning for the better.
But the complex system of rocker arms also has a negative point: in winter, in snowy weather, the rocker arms are covered with ice, the wiper becomes motionless and oaky - respectively. There is only one way out of this - to warm up, standing in the cold to clear the ice from the wipers until the rocker arms move freely.
Therefore, for the winter they came up with frame wipers with closed rocker arms. In other words, the entire skeleton of the janitor is hidden in a plastic casing, where snow and moisture do not penetrate - accordingly, the rocker arms are always mobile and the janitor cleans well. But this system also has a small minus - on high speed, due to the "winged" structure of such wipers, the downforce to the windshield drops noticeably, which negatively affects the quality of glass cleaning.
The advantage over frameless is also the ability to change cleaning tapes. In frameless wipers, the tape does not change, but the brush assembly changes.
Frameless wipers
The appearance of these wipers is in harmony with any car, rather than the skeleton of carcasses.
These wipers of the economy segment must be selected according to the brand of the car, because. each car has its own windshield shape, respectively, the janitor has its own bend. Therefore, with cheap wipers it often happens that with passenger side the brush does not press well, respectively, the dirt is not cleaned. Nothing to do with such brushes, only change to quality ones. The premium segment promises us to work perfectly on any car, the main thing is to choose the length, but the price of such brushes is over 1000 rubles.
Also, the advantage of frameless is - easy cleaning of ice in winter, it is enough to bend the wipers a couple of times and all the ice will fall off.
Another advantage of such wipers is good aerodynamics. Those. with increasing speed, their downforce does not fall.
I hope you understand everything and you will do right choice. We also recommend that you read the article: In it, you will learn how to choose the right brushes, what you need to know, which companies should be preferred.
