Daily car care. Storage and parking space

Daily car care. Storage and parking space

09.04.2019

1. Washing. It is very important. If your car is washed poorly, with stains, then sooner or later paintwork will deteriorate, the car will cease to shine and even after washing it will have a sloppy look. It is best to wash your car in the same place where you are known and hope for your next visit. Do not use automatic contact car washes, which can often be found at gas stations. Of course, it's very funny to sit in a car and watch how, right in front of your eyes, huge brushes rub the roof and doors of your car. But for paint it is very harmful. Sometimes there are even scratches. And the cleanliness of the car at such car washes is very conditional. There it is rather rinsed. And it's also very bad for paint. bird droppings. If some bird has marked your car, do not be too lazy to wipe it all off with at least a damp cloth.


2. Polishing. At the sink, they will definitely impose polishing or something with the prefix "nano" on you. Don't be fooled by these persuasions. That waxing is good. Hot wax is good in winter, cold wax is good in summer. It is advisable to wax the car 1-2 times a month. And polishing is actually a very specific procedure, and high-quality abrasive polishing costs from 6 thousand rubles. What they offer you for three or four thousand is a waste of money. There is no guarantee that after polishing the body will not have terrible stains. Poor polishing spoils the paint, and in the sun the car looks like a worn boot. Abrasive polishing is enough for about six months, but even here a lot depends on the skill of the polisher.

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3. Vacuum cleaner and cabin filter. Don't forget to vacuum the interior. This is also done in the car wash. And so that there is always fresh air in the car, do not forget to change air filter salon. This is already done at a car service and is inexpensive.


4. Salon. If you have a leather interior, do not forget to use special leather care products. If you want your leather to shine like new, use sprays or wipes, which are also sold at auto shops and gas stations. If the interior is velor, it should be vacuumed regularly.


5. Rugs and thresholds. Many people forget that thresholds need to be washed. Dirty thresholds, of course, do not spoil appearance cars, but when you open the door, the car looks untidy. If the mats are rubber, they must be washed. If rag, then at the sink they should be knocked out and vacuumed.


6. Headlights and glass. Even if the street is dirty and dark, you should not rub the included headlights with wet wipes. Hot headlights can become cloudy over time. If possible, it is worth pouring water over them and slightly shaking off the water with a scraper, which is also sold at all gas stations and in all car dealerships. In winter, for lack of water, it is quite suitable not a large number of pure snow. Here you can already slightly rub your hand.


7. Flavors and odor absorbers. Now the choice of flavors is simply huge, and you are free to choose any. But if suddenly something spilled in the car (for example, alcohol), then you already need to buy an odor absorber. The flavoring will not destroy the smell, but the absorber will. Odor absorbers are sold in specialized car dealerships. There you will be advised which absorber is better.


8. Order in the cabin. Many ladies arrange another living room in the car. Given the traffic jams, this is understandable and understandable. But don't mess with your car. It makes sense to carry with you only what you really need. And be sure to throw out the garbage - bags, coffee cups, yogurt bottles. You yourself will be much more pleasant to sit in a clean, tidy cabin, which smells of flowers or Christmas trees. Place food bags in such a way that nothing falls out of there and does not roll into inaccessible place. And water bottles rolling around the cabin can in the very dangerous moment hit the brake pedal!


9. Smoking in the car. Ash creates a lot of trouble. In wet weather, it will certainly stick to the body if you shake it out the window. It also pours past the ashtray if you dump the ashes in the cabin. But the most unpleasant thing that can happen is the fall of an unextinguished cigarette cigarette on the seat or, even worse, on the floor. So don't smoke at all high speed. Firstly, you can burn the entire interior, and secondly, it is simply dangerous. The greater the speed, the less time for maneuvers.

Proper and timely care of the car can significantly extend the life of the car. This is especially true for used cars. Relentless statistics show that the cascade of breakdowns and malfunctions in a vehicle begins after five years of active operation.

Breakdown prevention is much cheaper than the subsequent repair and purchase of spare parts. Defective car cannot be fully used and thus its value is leveled as vehicle. A good machine maintenance strategy will keep visits to service stations to a minimum.

Engine problems require serious diagnostics and costly repairs. In car maintenance, special attention must be paid to the engine. The most important thing is to observe the frequency of oil changes.

Fuel system

Refueling low quality gasoline and diesel leads to failure fuel equipment. Experts recommend that with the proper quality of fuel, refuel at only one gas station.

This will minimize the chance of using gasoline or diesel. Bad quality. Professional drivers It is recommended to replace the fuel filter in a timely manner.

Machine suspension

The suspension of the car takes on all the loads created during the movement of the vehicle. The stability and controllability of the car on the road depends on the reliability and safety of the suspension.

Appearance extraneous sounds when the machine is moving is the first evidence of its malfunction. Do not forget that the durability of the suspension is provided by a calm and measured ride.

car body

Traces of rust can "kill" the attractive appearance of the car. Their elimination will require significant material costs. Elimination of all kinds of chips and damage should be a prerogative.

This is a favorable environment for the development of corrosion processes. At risk are primarily the arches and the bottom of the vehicle.

Interior of the car

Of course, cleanliness and order should reign in the car interior. Many drivers spend more time in the car than at home. If you do not have enough time to take care of the interior of the vehicle on your own, you can resort to the services of specialized dry cleaning. It is subject to any type of pollution.

Only proper care behind the car is able to maintain its attractive appearance for a long period of time. Of course, you should not build a vehicle maintenance into a cult, everywhere you need to maintain a balance.

Thank you for your attention, good luck on your journey.

In order for winter to bring you exceptionally positive emotions, and your car to help you with this, you need to take care of it in a winter way.

So that the fluid in the windshield washer reservoir does not suddenly run out on the road, you need to control its level and top up if necessary. There must be a supply of washing liquid or its concentrate in the luggage compartment.

In order for the wiper blades to perform their functions effectively, the hinges must be cleaned of ice before each trip. It is advisable to treat them with multifunctional grease.

Fabric floor mats should be washed and dried periodically. This will help get rid of bad smell, reduce fogging and icing of glasses from the inside.

Tread winter tires softer, so it wears out faster. To exclude the appearance of wheel imbalance in case of uneven wear, it is advisable to periodically, once a month, do balancing.

After washing the body, door locks and covers luggage compartment must be dried (it is best to blow them with air using a compressor or vacuum cleaner) and treated with a liquid multifunctional lubricant. It also does not hurt to lubricate the outer parts of the locks.

If on protective coating appeared deep scratches, it must be sealed using paint or varnish for repair touch-up.

With frequent and short trips, when the candles do not have time to warm up well, it is necessary to clean them from a layer of soot, which worsens the start of a cold engine. You can remove carbon deposits without dismantling the spark plugs - for this you need to drive a car for several kilometers with a heavy load so that the engine speed is above average (preferably in direct gear).

IN winter time the load on the battery increases several times, therefore, periodically, once a month - one and a half, to eliminate problems with starting the engine, the battery must be recharged by an autonomous device.

Tire pressures can fluctuate noticeably due to large temperature fluctuations. This affects their quality of adhesion with pavement(especially on slippery surface and on snow), therefore, when the temperature changes, the pressure must be checked and, if necessary, adjusted.

In order to rubber seals air conditioners (climate control) have not lost their tightness, once every two weeks it is necessary to turn on the system for 10-15 minutes (the “stove” works at the same time) to ensure the circulation of the refrigerant mixed with oil.

Air conditioner radiators made of aluminum alloy are very afraid of corrosive salt, so they need to be washed periodically - once a week - with low pressure water.

Road salt, getting into microcracks and scratches on the body, can activate corrosion processes. Therefore, a winter “shower” for a car is no less important than washing in the summer.

the bottom of the car and wheel arches must be washed with water high pressure to remove corrosive road salt. The frequency of this operation is once every two to three weeks.

To protect the car from road salt and preserve paintwork, it is advisable to apply a layer of wax (liquid or solid) or a special protective polish to the body after washing.

Any motorist wants his car to always look beautiful and clean. But with the modern rhythm of life, there is not always enough time to take care of your “ iron horse". As a result, the driver “starts” the car and it takes on a not very pleasant appearance. Fortunately, there are secrets with which you do not have to spend a lot of effort and time car care.

How to wash a car

If the car is dirty - immediately. Then you will not bring it to a running state. It is better to spend a quarter of an hour right away than to wash the car for two hours later. It is not recommended to wash and dry the car in the sun, as stains from dried water will later be difficult to remove. Consider in more detail the procedure for washing the car.

To begin with, the surface of the body must be abundantly moistened with water, while giving Special attention stains, dirt and dead insects. Use machines with a soft sponge or brush with a hose attachment. In order to protect the paintwork, it is worth adding a special detergent preservative to the water. By constantly pouring water on the surface, wipe off stains with uniform movements top to bottom (from top to bottom). Rinse the sponge with water all the time to keep it clean. At each cleaned area, immediately wash off the dirty strips using a soft brush and water. Wash the entire surface clean water so that no traces of detergent remain.

We recommend that you use plenty of water. Residues of dust and dirt on the sponge scratch the coating, forming micro-scratches. Therefore, rinse the body and brush thoroughly. After washing, wipe the surface with a piece of suede cloth, then let it dry thoroughly. After that, we advise you to immediately carry out the conservation of the machine.

On the video - how to wash the car:

Conservation

The washed surface of the body must be protected from time to time with a preservative. This will avoid the influence of external factors on the paint. The water-repellent layer will protect the coating from sunlight and moisture, and will also help maintain rich color and shine. The procedure should be carried out on a dry surface, avoiding exposure to sunlight.

New car

If you are the owner new car, the bottom should be cleaned of dirt from time to time and wheel arches. A layer of mastic must be applied to the tires and the lower part of the body. Hiding the cavity (sills, spars, wheel arches) should be treated with liquid preservatives using a sprayer.

Used car

Inspect the vehicle for corrosion. Damaged coating must be removed. The bottom and wheel arches must be thoroughly cleaned of dirt. Those places from which you have removed the coating, clean with metal tools. Use a special "rust converter" to treat them. After that, degrease the entire surface of the body, including the cleaned areas, cover with primer and dry. The final touch is the application of mastic.

Modern methods of corrosion control

Recently, the Rust-Stop technology has become more and more popular, which helps to effectively combat the development of corrosive processes. special fluid penetrates even into small cracks, passing through layers of rust to the metal. It has a water repellent effect. Interacting with the metal, the product forms a stable protective layer, which is destroyed only by mechanical influences. Despite the high protection against corrosion, this method has its drawbacks. Firstly, it is difficult to apply mastic on the Rust-Stop coating, and secondly, it is almost impossible to remove it to the metal.

On the video - ways to deal with body corrosion:

Car care products

The modern market abounds by special means By . However, not all of them are of high quality and safe. We have prepared for you a selection of effective car care products that have proven themselves among car owners.

The ICE series from Turtle Wax. It includes many tools that allow you to support good condition cars both outside and inside.

Quick drying shampoo

Effectively removes dirt and road dust without harming the paintwork. Unique composition allows you to carefully remove dirt without leaving a soap film and streaks on the body.

Polishes with applicator

Polishes of this company are presented in various modifications. They can even be applied to a heated body. Thanks to the unique combination of polymers and silicones, a rich shine of the car is achieved. There is a classic polish, as well as products in the form of pastes and sprays. The latter provide fast results and are easy to use.

Cleaner-conditioner

Universal cleaner allows you to treat any surface. The special formula prevents sticky or greasy marks, cleans seat upholstery and more. The cleaner also creates an invisible protective layer that repels dust. You can use this product to remove stains from rugs or other items. The conditioner, which is part of the product, provides a pleasant unobtrusive aroma in the cabin. The cleaner comes with a soft microfiber cloth. It does not leave streaks after surface treatment. The tool can process plastic and rubber elements - they will not deform and will not lose color saturation.

Wheel cleaner

The ICE series includes several care products. They are also suitable for tire processing. It is best to use these cleaners at the same time as washing your car to achieve best effect. After application, the agent forms protective film and prevents further settling of dust on the wheels. This prolongs their service life. There is a Chrome Wheel cleaner that is designed to treat chrome items. It can be used not only for wheels, but also for the bumper and other parts of the car.

It is recommended to apply such a composition to a cleaned surface. Then it will provide color saturation and gloss of the paintwork. The tool has an anti-corrosion effect. We also recommend using a tire blackening agent. It penetrates deep into the rubber and provides it with bright color. The composition can be bought in the form of an aerosol spray or a can of thick foam. It is very easy to use and does not require any special skills. In addition to tires, it can be applied to any rubber elements of the car.

Important nuances

Now you know how to take care of your car using effective means. However, in order for your car to look good, you also need to follow some rules. Then care will be much easier.

On the video - independent dry cleaning of the cabin:

First of all, try not to leave your " iron horse» in the sun. When overheated, the paintwork and upholstery burn out. Seats get stains from the sun. You should also take seriously the issue of car storage. It is better to put the car in the garage, but there should be normal humidity. Otherwise, corrosion processes will develop more rapidly.

If you are not going to use the car for long period you need to prepare it in advance. Remove battery and drain the washer water. Do not cover the machine with a film or cover, as condensation will accumulate under them. Moisture, in turn, will contribute to the formation of foci of corrosion. By following our simple recommendations, you will provide your car with a decent appearance.

Proper and regular maintenance, i.e. following the operating instructions, will help to ensure excellent working qualities and appearance auto. How long your car will sparkle with a paintwork surface depends on simple “hygienic” procedures - washing, preserving and polishing.

most reliable protection from the negative impact of winter and other operating conditions of the car is washing and conservation. This also applies to the bottom of the car in winter, when roads are sprinkled with technical salt. The longer dust, fumes, salt, insect remains, bird droppings, etc. will be on the surface of the body, the faster their destructive effect will occur. During the time, you should not overly actively wet the keyholes, otherwise the frozen water will not allow you to use the key or deform the metal.

Splashes of resin, asphalt, soot, oily stains are not always amenable to washing off with water. They must be removed as soon as possible with appropriate care products. Otherwise, the paint surface may be damaged. As a rule, the instruction manual for any model contains a list of recommended tools. Methods of their use, applications and proportions are indicated on the packages. Do not be stingy and do not save on auto chemicals, the costs will pay off with interest.

Preservation of the car is recommended to be carried out with a certain frequency, depending on the degree of aggressiveness environment. Preservation protects the surface of the car body from the accumulation of dirt, and the paintwork from destruction.

It is necessary only if the paintwork has become dull, and the gloss can no longer be restored with the help of preservatives. If the polish does not contain special preservative elements, then additional preservation must be carried out. Matte products and surfaces made of non-natural materials are not polished or preserved, as their appearance can be greatly deteriorated. These elements are best simply washed with water.

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