The effect of long periods of inactivity on the vehicle and its components. With what mileage is it better not to buy a car at all

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Buying a car from your hands is a matter of the category “and you want it and it hurts”. On the one hand, the price of a used car is much lower than in the salon, on the other hand, there is a chance instead vehicle get a headache.

We are in website talked to experienced car enthusiasts and collected helpful tips, which will help not to miscalculate when buying a car. And at the end you will find a bonus with a secret to check American cars.

1. Learn the VIN

Pay attention to the VIN number of the machine, or an identification number, it is located on the frame or engine and must be visible. Using the VIN code, you can check the car on the website of the State traffic inspectorate for theft and participation in an accident.

Also there you can check whether the car is pledged, whether fines hang on it, see the equipment and a list of former owners. All information must be verified with what is written in the announcement of the sale. So you arrange the first check on the honesty of her seller.

2. Check the contact person

The car can be sold by both the owner and the intermediary. It is best for the owner to transfer the used car to the new owner: the presence of an intermediary can affect both the price of the car and how much information about the car you will receive.

3. Learn the history of the machine

If the car is “fresh”, from 3 to 5 years from the date of release, then you can find out all its ins and outs. Enough to call official dealer or to the service center of this brand and find out if the car was serviced by them. If the service was carried out by specialized specialists, then her condition is better. also in service center you can find out real mileage cars.

4. Check mileage

In addition to data from a dealer or service center, pay attention to indirect signs of mileage. For example, for color exhaust gases. Saturated White color, as well as bluish or black, indicates engine problems that appear from wear.

Look under the hood and look at the engine exhaust manifold. With a low mileage, it retains its native metallic luster, after 25 thousand km it becomes covered with a pale red coating, and after 100 thousand km - dirty brown.

5. Take measurements

On the "bride" of the car, grab a thickness gauge - a device that measures the thickness of the car's paintwork. For parts that come into contact with external environment, the normal thickness of the paint coating is from 75 to 160 microns, for internal elements- from 50 to 90 microns.

The exact parameters for the selected vehicle can be obtained from the manufacturer. If a car element was repainted after an accident, then the thickness of its painting will differ from all the others.

6. Inspect glass

All windows of the car must have the same year of manufacture, and the year itself must match the year of manufacture of the car. If everything is so, then the windows of the car are native, which means that the likelihood that it was in an accident is lower.

7. Look at the details

Carefully inspect the body of the car, especially the technical gaps between the elements of the body. If they come from both sides, as, for example, between the fender and the hood, then the gaps should be the same and even on both sides. If they differ in width or go crooked, then there is a high chance that one of the parts is non-native or was badly wrinkled.

8. Inspect the headlights

A visual inspection will be incomplete without an inspection of the headlights and all parking lights. If they have not been changed, then all the headlights will shine the same way. New parts stand out with brighter light. Most manufacturers mark their headlights with a brand nameplate, so its presence confirms that the part is native and has been in its place since the factory.

Do you have any expectations about future car. For example, you want to go on a picnic with your friends every weekend. Or do you want double car, only for yourself and for the second half.

But reality makes its own adjustments: friends are always busy, and the family has an addition.

This is not so important if you can change the car at any time. But such possibilities are the exception rather than the rule. When choosing a model, imagine that it will be with you for many years.

2. Waste car

If you do not have a driving experience, then you can hardly imagine how much money it actually takes to refuel.

Fuel prices do not please and are unlikely to please in soon. The expense of gasoline when buying an uneconomical car can be unsettling, especially if you start to actively use the car.

Car service - expensive pleasure. And you will quickly feel that money is flying up the exhaust pipe.

The same applies to the cost of spare parts. You still have to repair the car, even if it's small things. Before buying, see how much you have to spend on a standard repair.

Visit the forums where the owners of cars of the brand you are interested in talk about their cars. You will immediately know about problem areas cars. And then think about whether your wallet will pull such expenses.

3. Unexpected repairs

"Buy used! Why do you need a new one right away? - such advice is often given to beginners.

Of course, used cars are cheaper. And they are not so sorry to scratch, for example. But even experienced motorists cannot determine whether everything is normal in a used car. To do this, you need to be an auto mechanic with experience.

They even advise checking the car at reliable, “their” stations, and not at those advised by the seller. Hidden defects can be very expensive. So, if you decide to choose a used car, go shopping with a mechanic. Even if his services cost several thousand, you will save more.

And this is not to mention the fact that a car malfunction can cost not only money, but also health.

4. Machine "for slaughter"

“Buy something worse: you don’t mind breaking it, and you’ll learn how to drive!” - this is generally advice number one from experienced drivers.

Now think about why you are taking the car. To break it or to ride it? To be sure to learn self-repair Or to get from point A to point B?

Beginners feel uncomfortable behind the wheel. If you plant them for driving a "killed" car, it will only get worse. Why create additional difficulties for yourself and take risks when you can buy not the most expensive, but reliable car and to get used to the roads already on it - it is not clear.

5. Car for show off

Before choosing a car, think about what you will be doing on it. The car should be reliable, take you to your destination without any problems and accommodate the things that you usually carry with you. Cars are full of upgrade options, but basic functions cannot be expanded.

There is an opinion that beautiful and fashion car impress others and make your life better. However, just a good, reliable car can do the same.

Treat your car choice as a tool choice and don't let your emotions drive your decision.

6. Hopes for future profits

Cars are expensive, but this does not mean that investing in a car will pay off (we are not talking about business now, but about private car). When reselling, any car loses value only because of the fact of a change of ownership. In the salon, they will recommend a more expensive car to you and they will say that it will cost a lot when it is sold. This is not an argument worth listening to. Let's say an automatic transmission will cost more when selling. But on overall decline the value of a used car will have little effect.

So the car is not an investment. Keep costs to a minimum and buy a safe and reliable vehicle.

7. Purchase without bargaining

If you went for a used car, then keep in mind: the price tag put up by the seller is indicative. You can and should bargain, as a rule, sellers are ready to drop the price. To achieve this, you need to carefully inspect the car and ask questions about its condition. An attentive and experienced buyer can reduce the price by tens of thousands of rubles. Either study the forums to understand what to ask, or still take a mechanic with you who will ask for you.

8. Car on credit right in the salon

When buying a car is almost a done deal, the final trap remains to be avoided. Especially if you decide to take a car loan. So, you are standing in front of almost your car, and then the dealer says that you can buy it this second on special conditions. Just sign a loan agreement, and then every month you will have to pay nothing at all.

Here you need to make an effort of will and not sign. Read carefully what conditions you are offered. Loans in salons are often unprofitable, given under a large percentage. It is better to study the offers of banks and find best option. Do this before going to the salon, so as not to tempt yourself.

Tell us in the comments how you chose the first car? Share stories and insights.

Rumor has it that very soon a law will come into force prohibiting the transfer of a car from hand to hand in the old proven way, now only through car dealerships. As they say, everything is for the people.
But while this law has not come into force (we hope that it never will), let's look at the main nuances that you need to pay attention to when buying a used four-wheeled friend. After all, not everything that is sold is suitable for driving. We want you to ride comfortably, so pay attention and remember.

1. Check documents carefully

From the very beginning, you need to deal with the documents on the car. In order not to waste time in vain, find out if the car has customs clearance and is there serious damage. The owner of the car, not intending to use fraudulent schemes will tell the truth, thereby saving a lot of time for himself and you. You can also pre-request the VIN code of a used car in order to check it through electronic databases for problems. It would not hurt to contact the traffic police and find out if the car is wanted, otherwise you never know. Break the car for fines, arrests, wanted. It does not hurt to find out if there is any unpaid loan hanging on the car. Upon sale, you must provide original TCP. There you can study the "pedigree" of the car for its past owners. If the car was changed too often, then it’s probably not just like that, but because it’s a little worse than a scooter. If there is a mark “instead of the lost”, then this is a very big reason to be wary. Unfortunately, there are situations when a car that is pledged (usually this happens when buying a car on credit, when it is a money back guarantee), its owner receives duplicate TCP.
However, if the seller made a face in a grimace of disbelief, this does not mean that he is unclean. Here you would begin to give to the first comer Vehicle VIN? And suddenly you're a scammer.

2. Pay attention to the behavior of the seller

If the seller behaves strangely, is rude, insolent and tries to put pressure on you, this can mean two things: either he is a gopnik, or something is wrong with the car. A normal seller will help with the inspection of the car and will talk for a long time and carefully about how he calmly drove his swallow to Koktebel to his mother-in-law, got out of the swamp and the like. And if he behaves indecently and causes a desire to break his nose, then either he is a swindler or a dealer. Both those and others dream of getting rid of problem car.
By the way, never buy a car by proxy. Suddenly, the true owner of the car does not know that his car is being sold.

The situation on the market is such that the best cars go immediately to resellers. It's good that there are services that are interested in the cream of the market secondary cars got ordinary motorists like you and me. In particular, it enjoys great prestige on the market. On it, the search for cars fits in seconds, and most importantly, there is a chance to check the seller by phone, and what if it is a reseller. In order not to stumble upon a problematic "swallow", they have an AVinfoBot telegram bot for express checking a phone or license plate and a special extension for Chrome, which shows how a particular ad has changed (price dynamics, placement period) and what other ads have been published since given telephone number.
You won't have to hang out on their website for days, because thanks to SMS, Email, Telegram notifications, notifications about new candidates for the role of your car will come instantly.
Another argument in favor of this service is that resellers themselves actively use it.

3. A good car won't cost too much

Think about this. Why is a car in a chic, according to the seller, condition so cheap? He will tell you that he sells for family reasons, because he urgently needs money and the like. But listen, to urgently sell a used car in major city, it is enough to lower its cost by 10-15% below the market, but not 2-5 times. Only scammers go down that much. Most likely, the car has a dark, criminal past.

4. Pay attention to the mileage

Ideally, the annual mileage is 6-15 thousand kilometers. So, if they shove you a ten-year-old Skoda with a mileage of 10 thousand, then most likely the magicians from the neighboring car service did a good job on the indicators. Ideally, it should be from 60 to 150 thousand. You can believe the stories about the fact that no one used the car, it stood in the garage for 5 years - well, why do you need such a car. The main rule - doubts will turn into hemorrhoids, do not forget it.
By the way, if the indicators go off scale, then it is possible that the car was exploited, as they say, both in the tail and in the mane. For example, in a taxi.

Now the car is searched mainly through the Internet. There are, of course, conservative titans who even buy a chest of drawers through Hand to Hand, but the progressive world prefers to do it online. A bunch of portals have appeared, where looking for a car is an extremely painful task. The design is such that the eyes flow out, the search for cars stretches for hours, and the offers are not so hot. Therefore, you need to contact sites such as Moskva.avtopoisk.ru, created so that everyone can buy a used car without too much hassle. The site is a pleasure to visit and very easy to find what you need. Every little thing seemed to be created in order to speed up and facilitate not the most fun process of finding a car.

5. Pay due attention to technical inspection

Technical control is a litmus test that can expose all the shortcomings of a car. You must inspect it from all sides, examine all the cracks from below and from above. Everything should be even, all the gaps are the same. By the way, if you shine a flashlight on the body, the repaired parts will reflect the light in a special way. And if you stand up and look at the car from the side of the trunk, then all the curvature will instantly open up to your eyes.

Roughness and color differences, too bright gloss - repainted. A normal driver admits that the car is broken, but this does not mean at all that it was repaired normally. Suddenly, the guests of the capital simply smeared the sides with a thick layer of putty? Then take a magnet and put it on the broken part. If repaired handicraft, then the magnet will disappear.
A wheel inspection can give a lot - if the car has previously been in serious accident, deforming its body, the rubber will wear out unevenly. Notice the doors. They should close with a similar sound and the same effort.

6. Test drive - without fail

As for the test drive, remember: the engine should start easily, without grinding and other extraneous sounds. Without moving from a place, press the gas several times, greatly increasing the speed. With a sharp change in the crankshaft speed, you can hear tapping, which means the proximity of a major overhaul. On the move, try to accelerate and stop sharply - a used car should not twitch or stall in real situations that often happen on the road.

7. Check for corrosion

Some machines should not be in our world. They must remain in the realm of Neptune, where they were sent, apparently, by chance. It is not difficult to recognize such a car, one of its signs is doors that open with difficulty. And with poor-quality bodywork, its thresholds are the first to begin to rust. Running a hand in a light glove along the lower part of the threshold, hidden from human eyes, you can find signs of corrosion.

8. Feel free to bargain and do not neglect some formalities

Well, now to the small formalities. If you like everything - go to the auction. Feel free to bring down the price, but you don’t need to be impudent either.
Upon reaching an agreement on the cost, you can still decide with the owner what he will leave from the additional set. After that, you can set the date and place of the transaction. The deposit can be offered good, but small. And if the owner himself requires a deposit, ask him to write a standard financial receipt. The amount of the deposit should not be 1/5 or even 1/20 of the cost of the car. If you are asked for that kind of money, it is better to refuse the deal. And do not forget to ask the seller for all the secondary documentation for the car, save the DCT and transfer certificates, you may need them in the future.

We understand that even in spite of our smartly written advice, you will have doubts and insecurities. If you do not believe us, then contact the professionals. You can go to a neighbor who has been driving for 50 years and claims to know all the subtleties, or you can go to normal professionals. For example, from . Specialists will help to carry out accurate diagnostics of the car, find the dark sides of the “car in excellent condition”. Simply put, they will help save both your nerves and your money. They will still come in handy for investing in a car.

An article about 10 important signs that indicate the need to change a car. At the end of the article - interesting video how to bargain when buying a car.

The reasons for changing a vehicle are very diverse: replenishment of the family, change financial position, submission fashion trends and, of course, the obsolescence of the car. Even the owner himself cannot predict the specific period of ownership of each car, however, there are some factors hinting that changes are not far off.

Signs it's Time to Change Your Car

1. Technical side

For the first couple of years, the car will bring only comfort and pleasure, but over time, the time for repairs will begin. They are divided into minor, medium and capital. And it seems that a major repair is worse than a small one that you can do yourself, but this is a wrong judgment. A car can be capitally repaired only once in a lifetime or never at all - in the event of an accident or in old age. You will need to make it in order to be able to sell a car for any decent money. But if minor repairs are quite regular, cause inconvenience, take time, then it is worth calculating the level of expenses for them. It may turn out that seemingly small investments make the car absolutely unprofitable, and it is easier to immediately abandon it.

In this matter great benefit will provide specialized forums where owners of similar models can be consulted about the nature of the problems. In the process of communication, it will become clear how regular these or those breakdowns are, what is the cost of repairs and spare parts, who else encountered what problems during operation. Through a simple study, the car owner will determine whether his car is worth such moral and material costs.

This is especially important when owning vehicles with significant mileage. If something goes wrong on a brand new car, it can be attributed to a factory defect or grinding parts to each other. But when a series of troubles begins with a 10-year-old car, it is better to immediately prepare it for sale.

When it comes to overhaul, here it is also worth looking at the situation with different parties. It is not so difficult and expensive to replace a couple of parts or assemblies, but what if you need to change the engine, gearbox or body? Is it worth it to invest so much, how much more will the car drive and is it not cheaper to buy a new one?

Unfortunately, many car owners, investing a lot of money in the car of their dreams, do not understand that this is not an investment. A car is a property that depreciates daily. The next owner will not be interested in how much effort and money invested in it. Very thoughtfully, you need to compare the cost of repairs, the likely profit from the sale of a car in need of repair and the cost of a new one.

2. Rust

From the very first days of operation, the machine comes into contact with an aggressive external environment, which negatively affects the condition of the body. One of these manifestations is rust, which instantly reduces the cost of a car if measures are not taken in a timely manner.

It occurs on chips and other surface damage and grows very quickly if the owner does not remove the entire damaged layer. Therefore, even if the car slightly touched the curb, got used to the tree, or received some other seemingly minor injury, it should be treated immediately. Air pollution, humidity, road reagents will instantly turn a local focus into a real wound that will leave an unpleasant stain on the car.

If there was no incident, and rust appeared for no reason, a factory marriage may be to blame.

Even a car that has just rolled off the assembly line may initially have poor-quality welding or paintwork, and during transportation to the salon get a microcrack in hard to reach place where the epidemic starts.

Therefore, if the car owner noticed rusty marks, got rid of them, but the “tumor” went further, the car should be disposed of. If any part is not difficult to replace, then repairing or replacing the body is a very dubious and extremely expensive pleasure.

3. Appointment

Not all drivers have a practical approach to purchasing a car, making a list of requirements, determining its purpose and calculating all costs. Most often this happens under the influence of fashion, under the yoke of the family budget, or from an elementary “I want”. Thus, a student can buy a BMW and go broke on gas and road tax alone. Young lady - buy a Matiz only for yourself and your handbag and not be able to drive it on own dacha on a road washed out after the rain. And for a family man, a 2-seater coupe is hardly suitable.

At some point, you have to evaluate your capabilities, weigh your needs and understand that you need to change the car. For a more budgetary one, for a smaller one in the metropolitan stream, for a more spacious one for family trips to the sea, for a passable one for summer cottages and fishing.

The living conditions, income, personal life of the car owner can change an unlimited number of times, and the car will become a reflection of these changes. And if it no longer corresponds to its purpose, it must be parted without regrets.

4. Tribute to fashion

Analysts of the agency "Avtostat" received an interesting result based on the results of a survey of Russian motorists. Almost half of them, when asked about the reason for changing the car, simply answered "I'm tired, I want another one."

It seems to be not a solid answer for an adult, but nevertheless. We are all subject to fashion trends, many do not want to appear backward in front of their colleagues or friends, whether it is clothing, vacation destination or car.

This fact looked especially obvious a couple of years ago, when the whole country, in unison, moved to SUVs. Have they stopped importing sedans or station wagons to Russia? No, the era of SUVs has just come.

By the way, European motorists are less frivolous. They pragmatically acquire next car only because of the failure of the previous one. Only 12% of the surveyed Italians, Germans, French and British are in solidarity with our compatriots.

5. Security

Life is getting faster road traffic- everything is denser, so such a characteristic as "safety" comes to the fore. Each car must have a passive and active systems protection of all its passengers. The absence of airbags, ABS, safety glass, a folding steering column, parking sensors makes the driver feel insecure in dangerous situations. When he doubts that the car will protect him in the event of a wrong maneuver, he begins to panic and make mistakes.

Therefore, even when choosing a future car, you need to focus on the safest possible. If, during operation, some systems behave incorrectly, or as a result of an accident, certain security gaps were identified, you should think about another car.

By the way, you need to be prepared for the fact that, taking into account the ever-increasing requirements unsafe car in the modern car market is estimated very little.

6. Fuel consumption

On the one hand, fuel prices are steadily rising. With another - latest engines absorb it many times less than their forefathers. Thirdly, popularity is gaining hybrid cars, whose environmental friendliness and efficiency are undeniable.

Based on these facts, it is worth realistically assessing fuel consumption own car. What part of the budget does it take? Is fuel consumption commensurate with the distance covered? What would be the benefits of acquiring a new, perhaps more expensive, but less voracious car? If the difference is visible to the naked eye, you should part with impractical transport.

7. Warranty

A large segment of motorists follows a well-defined scheme: buying a new car, operating until the end of the warranty, putting it in trade in and purchasing a new car.

This method is preferred for wealthy people who do not want to independently maintain their vehicle. After the end of the warranty, you will either have to stay in the same service center where the car was originally serviced, but the prices may already be different. Or look for a replacement, but there is a chance to run into dishonest craftsmen who will ruin the car and issue an invoice akin to an official service station.

If there is an opportunity and means to avoid all this, then the action plan is ideal. The car owner gives himself up completely warranty service, and in return every 2-3 years pleases yourself with a new car.

8. Job change

The second most popular reason for replacing a car among Russian car owners. The logic is quite clear: new status- new things.

If a person has lost his job or had his salary cut, he will switch to more budget model, which does not completely deprive of comfort, but will help to survive Hard times. Conversely, a promoted employee should look like new position, expressing success with all his appearance.

9. Technology

Automotive technology is developing faster than any other. Some models produced by global auto giants look more like spaceship by level technical filling. Parktronic, which once surprised drivers, pales in comparison to the auto-pilot, which monitors the breath and movements of its owner, smart lights discolor fog or rain, providing good review, and numerous electronic assistants eliminates the need to keep track of the road at all.

Naturally, a person whose car is equipped only with parking sensors and cruise control is eager to experience all the technological innovations. For the sake of which it is not a sin to change the car.

10. Discounts

When it comes out new model popular brand, widely advertised and expected, an unhealthy hype is created around it, the cost is striking in an abundance of numbers ... And at this time, tangible discounts appear on last year's collections, and even more so on 2-year-old models.

Dealers need to clear showrooms for new products, so they are willing to cut prices to get rid of old cars. This is an ideal period for a car enthusiast who is already morally mature to change his transport, to make a profitable purchase.

Video on how to bargain when buying a car:

The car has been deregistered, can I drive it? In 2013, changes were made obliging to register the purchased car in the name of the new owner, non-compliance with which entails the imposition of penalties.

Situations when you have to drive a deregistered car most often arise when selling a car.

Until 2013 prerequisite the sale of the vehicle was deregistration, and without this it was impossible to sell the car. Since 2013, the procedure for selling a car has changed somewhat, and this has ceased to be a necessity. These rules also allow the former owner to cancel the registration of the car after 10 days. In which cases this is possible will be discussed below.

In accordance with administrative regulations Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001 dated November 24, 2008, the purchaser is obliged to register a car in his name, who must immediately begin these actions within 10 days after the purchase of the vehicle.

The new regulation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 605 of August 07, 2013 determined the rules in the design of the vehicle. According to this document, the previous registration of a car after a sale and purchase transaction is canceled in automatic mode when registering a car in his name by the purchaser. Therefore, it is not necessary to deregister the car before the deal with the traffic police.

Even with a strong desire, the seller will not be able to do this, since the new rules define only 5 cases of termination of clearance:

1. loss of a car;
2. vehicle theft;
3. the end of the limited clearance period;
4. the seller's statement after ten days after the sale and purchase transaction;
5. termination of the lease agreement.

Thus, the former owner does not have the right to terminate registration in order to sell the car. This is possible only after ten days from the date of sale, and only if the buyer has not yet registered the car in his name. Previously, this was not possible.

Accordingly, the answer to the question: “the car has been deregistered, can I drive it?” Sounds like this. If the previous owner nevertheless canceled the registration of the car, then the buyer has no right to use it until he registers it in his name.

How is driving a deregistered car?

Many drivers ask themselves the question: “is it possible to drive a deregistered car?”, and practice shows that motorists find tricks and continue to ride in such a vehicle.

If the car is deregistered, how to drive it?

There are several ways to drive a deregistered car:

1. Drivers of such a car diligently go around all the traffic police posts in order to avoid checks and fines, but this method is practically ineffective, because in conditions modern system checks on the roads, this is impossible to do, sooner or later such an offender will fall into the field of view of the traffic police, and will be held accountable.
2. The other way is more effective, but at the same time very painstaking, and requires more care. Motorists continue to drive on an unregistered vehicle, signing a new contract of sale every few days, or do not put a date there at all, indicating it only at the time of verification by law enforcement agencies.

Both methods are illegal, and naturally entail punishment. All these tricks do not give any guarantees that the car will not be stopped by the highway patrol, and the violator will still have to register the car.

Very often situations arise when a person acquires a car, but the former owner removes the vehicle from registration. This can happen if the buyer has not fully paid for the object of the sale and purchase agreement, or has delayed the registration of the car for himself. The law defines a 10-day period during which the purchaser is obliged to do this, and the seller's act is quite understandable. If the buyer does not register the car in his name, then all fines and taxes will continue to come to the name former owner which is not good for him.

In cases with a bona fide purchaser, the problem can be solved by issuing a re-registration in the name of the new owner. Order new registration is not complicated, and occurs in the same way as the registration of any other vehicle.

To do this, contact the relevant registration authority with documents:

1. car passport;
2. cars;
3. a pre-executed document on car insurance and driver liability;
4. document on the completed car purchase transaction.

It is important to note that the vehicle sales contract is the most important document. In case of loss, the buyer will need to look for the former owner to sign a new contract. Otherwise, it will not be possible to confirm the fact of the transaction to a bona fide purchaser.

According to the new rules, the buyer is obliged to register the purchased vehicle within ten days from the date of purchase. If the car is deregistered, is it possible to drive it? Yes, during this time new owner can operate the specified vehicle without having state number without fear of being held accountable.

However, very often buyers different reasons unable to register the car in the allotted time. Some drivers do it on purpose, some can't get through technical inspection, and someone corny does not have time due to the large queue at the registration authority.

So, for driving on unregistered vehicles, the following penalties are provided:

1. For driving a car without registration, you can be fined in the amount of 500 to 800 rubles. However, you need to know that this size is assumed at the first stop. Repeated violation threatens with an increase in a fine of up to 5,000 rubles or possibly confiscation driving license with a driving ban. In general, this sanction is applied only when an unregistered car is stopped during a road check by law enforcement officers. If such a car is taken by a tow truck, then the specified fine is not imposed.
2. For violation of the 10-day period allotted for registration, if such is obligatory, a fine is also imposed in the amount of 1,500 to 2,000 rubles for citizens, for a person on execution official duties- from 2,000 to 3,500 rubles, for an organization from 5,000 to 10,000 rubles. It is important to know here that a fine is automatically imposed on a person who applied with documents to the registration authority to register a car, but did not have time to do this in due time. Moreover, a fine is imposed even if the car is taken by a tow truck.

Thus, do not delay with the registration of the purchased car, and register it in the near future.

The time during which they can bring to administrative responsibility for these violations is determined by two months.

According to the decree Supreme Court RF dated February 20, 2015 N 31-AD15-4, non-compliance with the registration period is not considered to be lasting, respectively, this rule can be applied to the specified offense.

The violating driver will be held liable by imposing penalties only in the situation when he registers the vehicle after the prescribed ten days have passed, and earlier than two months and ten days from the date of conclusion of the sales contract.

Thus, after 2 months and 11 days, it is no longer possible to impose a fine, and the driver just needs to wait out this time.

It was noted above that it is the responsibility of the buyer to register the car after purchase, which must be done within 10 days. Nevertheless, practice shows many examples when new owner for certain reasons, he does not do this, and further operates the vehicle according to the documents of the previous owner.

In such a situation, all penalties and taxes will naturally go to the former owner, since the state does not know about the change of ownership. Of course, this is unprofitable for the seller, and he can apply to the traffic police department that issued the fine with documents confirming the sale of the movable object (sale or gift agreement).

To prevent such troubles, the seller is advised to keep his copy of the transaction document and copy the passport data of the car with the date of sale, signed by the new owner.

If the buyer grossly violates the rules for registering a vehicle, the previous owner can protect himself from unnecessary fines by exercising the right to cancel registration actions in relation to the transferred car. There is a certain sequence of actions for terminating the registration of a vehicle, if everything is done in order and correctly, then the process itself will not take much time and effort.

To cancel registration actions in relation to the sold vehicle, the previous owner must perform the following actions:

1. Make an appointment at the registration department of the traffic police at a convenient time for him. You can do this directly in the department itself, using the terminal, or sign up online through the website of the traffic police or public services;
2. Collect Required documents, this is a mandatory application for the cancellation of registration actions and transaction documents (purchase and sale, or a copy of the passport data of the car);
3. Fill in the application details. This can be done at the reception itself, but in order to save time, it is possible to fill it out in advance. To do this, you need to download and print the required form with the application data on the traffic police website. Next, indicate to which registration department the appeal is sent, your full name, and most importantly: the reason for the termination of registration actions. It is also necessary to indicate the vehicle data and the new owner of the vehicle.
4. Arrive at the registration office at the specified time. Then it is necessary to present the required documents, and if everything is correctly drawn up and presented, the car will be deregistered. Payment of state duty is not required. Just before that, you must make sure that the buyer has not issued the specified transport in his name.

The procedure is not complicated, you need to carefully consider the preparation and collection of documents, after which the car ceases to be registered.

Restore registration actions in relation to unregistered transport, it is possible in the same order. After the new registration of the car, the owner is issued registration documents with which you can safely operate the purchased car, since now the provisions of the law are not violated.

If the registration of the car was terminated due to disposal, then in accordance with the new rules, registering the car again is now easier than before. Until that time, it was not possible to do this, with rare exceptions through lengthy litigation. According to the above order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001, it is possible to register a vehicle registered for disposal if, in fact, this did not happen and the car was not destroyed.

Elizarov Artem

lawyer, specialist in automotive law

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