Some questions in which experienced motorists do not see any problems may cause questions for novice drivers. Most of them are embarrassed to consult with experienced colleagues, so they turn to Internet articles for clarification. One of these questions is how to refuel a car at a gas station.
Despite its apparent simplicity, the action for inexperienced driver can hide a lot of nuances. This can lead to panic or confusion, which at a busy gas station is fraught with the formation of a queue of disgruntled seasoned car owners.
The driver must know what type of fuel his car runs on. The choice consists of three popular options: gasoline, diesel fuel and gas. For the latter type of fuel, there are separate gas stations, and the design of driving, the presence of a pressure sensor in the cabin and a huge gas tank in the trunk distinguish these cars from others.
Domestic cars, both new models and old ones, mostly use gasoline. Diesel fuel usually consumes some of the new European or Asian foreign cars. You can often read about the type of their fuel on the inside of the gas tank cap.
Having decided on the type of fuel, we select the most quality gas station . In this matter, it is worth listening to experienced drivers. They can evaluate not only one point, but also some kind of network. It is desirable to learn the opinion of several people in order to obtain objective information.
Before you properly refuel the car, you should find out Which side is the filler neck on?. This design feature of different brands is different. There are two options: over the rear right wheel or over the rear left wheel. This is necessary in order to drive up the right side. A short hose with a gun may not reach the other side of the machine if the approach is incorrect.
You need to know that at almost all gas stations the traffic is one-way, so if you drive up incorrectly, you will need to turn around outside the station.
Driver behavior at the gas station
You need to drive up to the column, with the type of fuel indicated on it. Next, you need to open the door that hides the gas tank cap. In foreign cars, this is done from the passenger compartment. A special lever, usually located in the steering column, has a pictogram (icon) with a gas tank symbol. By pulling it, you can see in the rearview mirror if the door is open.
Before getting out of the car in cars with automatic transmission need to set parking mode, and machines with "mechanics" must completely turn off the engine. If self-service is not provided, then the employee who must refuel the car at the gas station must be informed of the volume and then you can go pay for this volume at the cash desk.
Upon returning to the car self service the driver removes the refueling “pistol” from the lever, on which the type and brand of fuel is indicated. Having unscrewed the cork from the gas tank, he inserts the open part into the resulting cavity. Next, you need to press the lever located on the fuel “gun” and, if the installation is not automatic, you will need to hold it pressed until the ordered volume is filled.
Remove the tube from the gas tank carefully, trying to keep it in a vertical position so as not to spill some of the remaining fuel from it on the car or on yourself.
After returning the filling "pistol" to its place, we twist the cork until the sounds of a ratchet (ratchet) and close the lid. Next, the driver sits down in his seat and leaves the gas station according to the indicated exit arrows.
Do not drive a car with a small amount of fuel in the tank. Inside it, in free space, condensate can form, which later gets into fuel system and can adversely affect the performance of the motor.
If it lights up on the instrument panel warning signal, indicating a small amount of fuel left in the tank, then you need to refuel, as fuel pump can capture small volumes of air along with the fuel. This will adversely affect its operation.
When refueling, fill in the recommended brands of gasoline. It is on them that the engine is configured by automakers. The use of unforeseen types of fuel is undesirable, as it will affect the operation of the fuel system as a whole.
We invite you to watch a video on this topic.
Everyone does it. AND experienced car enthusiasts, and beginners are forced to refuel their car. There is nothing complicated in such an operation. But debutants refueling for the first time may have questions about the optimal implementation of this procedure. So how to properly refuel the car so as not to create unnecessary difficulties for yourself?
Some general information about refueling
You should not wait for the moment when the car stalls and you have to tow it to the nearest gas station. It is best to take care of refueling in advance, evaluating the gasoline reserves according to the instrument panel. If you do not pay attention to it, then the car itself will remind you that it is time to go to the gas station: the LED will light up, signaling the imminent end of fuel.
It is necessary to refuel when there is about a quarter of gasoline left in the tank. The fact is that if you completely pump out the entire supply of fuel, sediment, turbidity and debris from the bottom of the tank enter the fuel system of the car, and this is best avoided. The easiest way is to refuel on time.
The gas station should be located in the direction of your movement so that when you stop at it, you do not have to cross oncoming lane. It must be remembered that it is forbidden to move at the gas station in reverse, and you should also adhere to the route adopted on it. Usually it is through, i.e. one-sided, but various options are possible.
When choosing a column, you must be guided by the location of the tank neck. It should be opposite the filling nozzle.
Modern columns are multifunctional, and on each of them you can get any type of fuel. So you shouldn’t bother with her choice, the main thing is that she should be located with right side regarding the tank.
How to refuel a car?
If the gas station is selected and the car is standing opposite the column, you can proceed directly to the refueling procedure. To do this, you must first turn off the engine, then get out of the car, open the hatch covering the neck, and unscrew the plug. It is usually placed either on a column or on a body " iron horse". The most important thing - after refueling, do not forget to return the cork to its place.
After the neck of the tank is open, a filling nozzle is inserted there. It must be brought upright, otherwise the remaining fuel accumulated in it may spill out.
Having placed the refueling nozzle in the neck, it is necessary to press the lever, which will ensure free (without the participation of the driver) fuel flow during refueling. Next, you need to fix it in this position, for which there is a special bracket on the side of the handle. Now, as soon as the supply of gasoline is turned on, the refueling procedure will be carried out automatically.
Remember the simple rule: gun in the tank, money in the cash register! After inserting and fixing it in the desired position, you can go to pay for fuel. The calculation is acceptable to make, as you wish. Usually practice several ways of refueling:
- a certain number of liters of fuel, for example 10;
- for a specific amount, for example, for 500 rubles;
- to a full tank.
It is clear that the amount payable in each case will be different, but you can choose the most convenient option for you. So call the column number, how much fuel you need and pay money.
After calculating for required amount fuel, the operator turns on the dispenser, and gasoline begins to flow into the tank. Therefore, while you go to the cashier and pay for fuel, your car may already be filled. Do not be afraid that part of the gasoline will not enter the tank and splash out. Refueling nozzles are equipped with special sensors, and if the ordered amount of fuel does not fit, its supply stops. In this case, by the way, you can return to the cashier and receive money for the excess paid gasoline.
You just have to return the filling nozzle to its place, close the plug and the hatch of the tank neck and continue driving. Now you know how to properly refuel a car at a gas station, so such an operation will not present any difficulties for you. Additional information about this procedure can be obtained by watching the video:
Refueling a car is something every driver does. There is nothing complicated in such manipulation, you just need to follow certain rules, and then it will become the most ordinary thing for you.
It would seem, what can cause difficulties during refueling? Experienced drivers can blindly perform all the actions, while beginners - not quite. In this regard, it is still worth considering the question of how to refuel correctly.
How to refuel at a gas station
Refueling should be done immediately after the fuel level mark drops to ¼. If you miss this moment, then all the sediment, turbidity and small particles will enter the fuel system, which will negatively affect the operation of the car.
So, first you need to determine what exactly to refuel. All fuel is divided into three categories: diesel fuel and gas. For the latter option, there are special gas stations, so we will not consider it.
Most cars run on gasoline, while diesel fuel is mainly used by drivers of new European and Asian foreign cars. New cars, released, for example, 10 years ago, drive. If you have a car Soviet-made, you can fill in the 92nd.
The next step is choosing a good filling. Not once have you heard, for example, from relatives, complaints about bad gasoline and as a consequence, bad job cars. If you neglect this moment, refueling at the first gas station that comes across, then you may also encounter such a problem. Ask friends or colleagues for advice on where they prefer to refuel.
Next, look at which side you have the fuel filling hole. It can be on the right or on the left. This is necessary for the correct entry into the territory of the gas station. Please note that if you drive up to the column from the wrong side, then most likely you will have to turn around outside the gas station, since there is often one-way traffic there.
How to fill up a full tank
So, when we stopped at a gas station, stop near the right one. Then open the neck fuel tank. In modern cars, this is done from the passenger compartment. We advise you to read the manual for your car. The only thing is that very often the lever is located in the steering wheel area.
Be sure to activate the parking mode if you have an automatic transmission. Otherwise, turn off the machine completely, according to safety regulations.
The filling nozzle itself may have various modifications. In this regard, on some devices, the fuel supply button must be held all the time, while on others it is enough to press it once. It is best to ask a gas station worker to help you. When the specified tank capacity is full, carefully remove the gun from the neck so as not to spill gasoline on clothing or on the vehicle.
Video - how to refuel at a gas station
Some lesson on correct refueling presented in the next video.
Thus, refueling correctly is a simple matter. The main thing is to adhere to the above rules and guidelines.
When refueling a car, novice drivers find themselves in ridiculous situations: either they fill in the wrong brand of gasoline, they forget to remove the hose from the tank, or they cannot cope at all without the help of refuellers. Therefore, I advise you to figure out in advance how to refuel the car at a gas station.
For the vast majority of motorists, this procedure does not raise questions. Indeed, there is nothing complicated here. And yet, at self refueling The car has some nuances that are worth mentioning.
After 10-15 gas stations, a novice driver will definitely get used to it and will not experience discomfort in the future. However, at the very beginning it will be useful for him to find out: how often should he refuel, what kind of gasoline can be filled in and which one is not worth it, and which gas station to choose?
How often do you need to refuel?
Novice car enthusiasts, as a rule, have no idea how often they need to refuel a car. There is no definite answer to this question, since the required number of liters of fuel depends on the make and model of the car, its consumption (appetite), and largely on the driving style.
It is best to refuel the car not when the fuel level indicator in the tank on the instrument panel starts signaling that it is running out, but in advance. In this case, many problems can be avoided. Because gas stations fill up with fuel different types and brands, the driver is advised to check in advance about the availability of suitable gasoline.
Now when to refuel. Usually, drivers are guided by a red indicator on the instrument panel. If it caught fire, then there is no more than 8 liters of fuel in the tank. It is enough to drive about 70-80 km, which means that you should look for the nearest gas station on the map.
Experienced drivers advise to always fill up full tank, citing the fact that fuel is becoming more expensive every day, and thus you can save. And for those who do not know when to fill up the car at a gas station, I advise you to fill up based on the readings on the dashboard.
Which gas station to choose?
Which gas station do you prefer? It is recommended to choose the gas station with best reputation, according to reviews on the Internet. Ratings filling stations can be found in the Google Maps application, as well as on specialized automotive sites. Then, with a greater degree of probability, you will find an “honest” gas station where you will not be deceived, and you will be able to refuel the car without consequences for it. We should not forget that cheating at gas stations is extremely serious problem. After all, in addition to your wallet due to low-quality fuel your car may be damaged.
Before refueling the car, be sure to notify the tanker about this. Since a queue of cars can form at the gas station, be extremely careful not to get hit by the wheels of your neighbors.
Car refueling procedure
How to refuel the car? Those who doubt themselves or do not know at all how to refuel a car at a gas station should study the text point by point as carefully as possible. The procedure for refueling a car at a gas station is quite simple.
- The first thing to remember is the rules for approaching a gas station. You need to drive up from the side where the car has a gas tank hatch (most often on the right side).
- You also need to know what kind of fuel your vehicle requires. If you forgot or do not know, open the instruction manual and read the manufacturer's recommendations.
- After we arrived at the column, you need to go to the cashier and order (buy) required volume fuel. If you don't know how much, order a full tank. The fuel supply is cut off automatically and you only pay for what goes into the fuel tank.
- After the car is filled, do not forget to remove the gun from the tank neck and return it to its original place. Quite often, novice motorists forget about this and get into unpleasant stories.
I think this will be enough for those who are interested in how to properly refuel a car with gasoline or diesel fuel at a typical city gas station.
How to fill up a car with gas?
At first glance, it seems that this is extremely simple. However, novice drivers often have difficulty with this. What should be done after the choice of filling station is made? Let's consider the procedure.
How to act on petrol stations? Instruction:
- First you need to drive up to the column and turn off the engine.
- It will not be superfluous to inspect the HBO nodes. It is possible that during the inspection any malfunctions will be found.
- Now it's time to connect the adapter (if provided) and install the gun in the VZU.
- The next step is to turn on the gas supply and check that the cylinder is full. It is not recommended to shake and shake the cylinder in order to get more gas into it. Only illiterate and greedy people do this. It won't lead to anything good!
- When the cylinder is full, the automation at the station will shut off the gas. The driver need not worry about it. The feed system will do everything automatically.
- Now it remains only to put the gun in the nest and remove the adapter, if it was installed in advance.
- When the procedure is completed, all that remains is to pay the gas bill. By the way, some drivers forget about it.
I am sure that for those who do not know how to refuel a car with gas, this information will be enough.
Conclusion
Refueling a car is not so difficult process as it might seem at first glance. The main rule, as in any situation, is not to rush. Then you don't have to worry about any problems. And the last. You should not use the services of random gas stations and gas stations with a dubious reputation, as this may end badly.
I foresee smiles filled with sarcasm more than catalytic converter ceramic components and precious metals. Oh, the first of April, I don't trust anyone! Well, I do not. Everything that will be discussed below is serious, like the face of Steven Seagal. Therefore, let's figure out how to properly refuel a car, which side to get up to the gas station column, how to insert a filling nozzle and how to build relationships with tankers.
Why go to the gas station?
A car, as you know, is not a luxury, but a means of transportation. Luxury is a full tank of gas. Looking into the sad eyes of credit Solaris and Captures, I understand that the feeling of a full tank is practically unknown to them. And yet, even their owners sometimes (on payday) stop by for a gas station. So, how do you know when it's time to refuel?
Sign one: fuel level readings. If its arrow (or the number of sticks-divisions) tends to zero, gasoline runs out. Not every motorist can accurately understand how much gasoline in liters is left in the tank (especially when it comes to just the same “sticks”). But in many modern cars there is a wonderful device - on-board computer. It can show not the remaining fuel in liters, but the distance in kilometers, how long it will last. And if “50 km” is written there, this does not mean that this gasoline can be stretched by 150 km by reading mantras. Yes, of course, there is a reserve. But it's best not to drive.
Sign two: caught fire signal lamp fuel level. It's already bad sign. It may be enough for 50 kilometers on the highway, maybe for five around the city in traffic jams. And if there is no gas station nearby, then everything is bad.
Sign three: the car stalled. If at the same time the light is on, then the gasoline has definitely run out. At all. And this is already very bad: firstly, now you have to look for this gasoline somewhere, and secondly, it harms the fuel pump injection cars. And all due to the fact that the fuel pump is right inside the tank, it is immersed in gasoline and cooled by it. If there is no gasoline, then the pump heats up more than necessary, which reduces its resource. By the way, for the same reason, you should not ride “on a light bulb”, there should always be ten liters in the tank.
What are we going to pour?
Listen to the sound of a car engine before you go to the gas station. If the engine rumbles perceptibly and persistently, then it is most likely diesel. In this case, you need to fill it only with diesel fuel (solar oil, that is). We will talk about diesel fuel separately - today we will talk mainly about gasoline.
Many are wondering what kind of gasoline to pour: Normal-80, Regular-92, Premium-95 or Super-98. Those who remember the 80th (and even the 76th) gasoline do not need our advice: these people still know why there was a wet rag on the Moskvich's gas pump and how to make a needle valve of the carburetor float chamber from a disposable lighter.
With other gasolines, everything is more complicated. You can, of course, rewrite a couple of articles from Wikipedia about gasoline, but we will not do this. Today is the time for life hacks, so here is life hack number one for you: the brand of recommended gasoline is indicated in the instruction manual for your car! Yes, that's right, you can check it out.
If this booklet is already lost in its original sealed form, then here is life hack number two: open the gas tank flap and look at it inside- they usually also indicate the gasoline used. So, let's say you find out that AI-95 needs to be poured into the gas tank of your car. And here comes the most important question: how to do it right?
When to go to the gas station?
Not everyone knows that you need to call at the gas station correctly. The point is that the vast majority modern cars one tank and filler neck also one (yes, UAZ owners, smile). Accordingly, you need to drive up to the column with the right side - the one where there is a gas tank hatch. And here, too, many cannot (and even more often do not want to) do this as expected. Okay, here's life hack number three: on the fuel gauge there is an icon in the form of a gas station column. This is the side on which the hose is drawn, on the other side you have the gas tank hatch.
Everything is much worse when a professional ram pulls up to the gas station. The one who knows perfectly well where his gas tank is, but does not want to stand in line and brazenly breaks towards the traffic pattern on the territory of the gas station. You see, he's in a hurry. No one likes such car owners, in hell they will forever change candles for along with “sidewalls” and “second row”. Unfortunately, standing up against the flow and interfering with the rest, they usually only spoil their karma, and not their face.
Anyway. Let's say your wife is giving birth in your car, you need to refuel as quickly as possible, and only the opposite side of the column is free. What to do? In most cases, the length of the hose is enough to stretch it behind the car and refuel without any problems. Doing this is also undesirable, and not all gas stations allow this, but if you really need it, then you can.
So, we have already figured out how to determine the need for refueling and how to drive up to the column. Now we will learn how to open the gas tank hatch.
What does the hatch say
There are two traditional ways to open the hatch: with a button from the passenger compartment and simply by pressing the hatch. If you just stole a car and do not know how to open the hatch on this particular car, then this is a real disaster. Try first to put pressure on it with your hand - if it does not open, then you will have to look for the button.
Now consider the situation a little more complicated: winter, frost, and the hatch is frozen. What to do? There are two options. The first one is to pick out. The second is to search alternative way. On some vehicles, it is possible to open the gas tank from the trunk. To do this, there is a handle on the side of the hatch, connected to the lock with a thick fishing line or something like it. If you pull the handle and at the same time try to loosen the hatch, it will open. By the way, the same method is also used if there is no reaction to pressing the button (for example, in the event of a wiring, actuator or button failure).
Oddly enough, the hatch is needed not only to close the cork with a neck. It has several more functions: you can hang an unscrewed neck plug on the hatch and even determine whether the car has been repainted (sometimes this is possible). How does the sunroof allow you to do this? Everything is very simple: often paint is selected on it to restore the paintwork, and for this it is removed and given to paint selection specialists. Why is this knowledge useful?
Suppose you are going to buy a used car. Look at the hatch bolts (if any): if they show traces of contact with a screwdriver, then it was definitely removed. And they do it only for the selection of paint, which should alert. By the way, this is the fourth life hack.
What to do with the gas cap?
The gas tank cap, of course, needs to be unscrewed. As I said, it is best to insert it into a special place, often provided on reverse side hatch. And in no case should it be placed on the trunk lid of a car. Firstly, you can forget it there, and secondly, gasoline will definitely leak from it onto the metal of your car. Therefore, if I see that the tanker unscrews the cap and tries to put it on my trunk, I start yelling at him. First, be polite.
By the way, the cap should prevent theft of gasoline from your car. It's no secret that we still sometimes drain gasoline. For example, about ten years ago I tried to use a lid with a combination lock. And they stole it along with gasoline. It's a shame so far. If it has not been stolen from you yet, then I strongly recommend drying it sometimes, and treating it with some kind of defrosting liquid in frost: thieves, if they want, it will not hurt, but if it freezes, you will have to dance with it.
How to fill in gasoline?
It would seem: insert the gun and pour! And here it is not.
First, we take the right gun (that is, with necessary gasoline). Now, yes, we insert it into the neck and pour it. How much is too intimate a question. But general recommendations is still there. And there are two of them: do not pour too little and do not pour too much.
The first advice applies to more or less fresh cars: the electronics do not always correctly evaluate small amounts of fuel, and the level sensor starts to go crazy. This may well be familiar, for example, to the owners of new Dusters. Well, the second advice is for those who pour down the neck: why? It’s very rare, but it still happens that the same level sensor doesn’t like it, and it’s easier to drop gasoline on the paint near the hatch, which does not benefit the paintwork.
So, we pour gasoline and look at the counter of liters / rubles. Sometimes disputes arise: to measure in liters or rubles? Refuel for a thousand or 30 liters? To be honest, I do not understand the meaning of the disputes. Maybe you have some thoughts on this?
The most important thing is to correctly pull the gun out of the tank. No matter how much you shake it, a few drops from it will still flow onto the car. The main thing here is not to rush and carefully drain all the remnants from the hose into the tank. Let me insert a phrase of my friend, in which he apparently put the results of many years of observation: “A properly shaken hose saves 7 g of fuel for every 8,769 kg of refueling.” I can’t vouch for the accuracy of the calculations, but the main thing here is that these seven grams get into the tank, and not on the paintwork.
Tanker: friend or foe?
Recently, the cult of tankers has begun to grow in our country by leaps and bounds. It is clear that any gas station networks I want to attract customers, and the service is a good bait for many. What are good and what are bad tankers? Well, firstly, disputes often arise: whether to give them a tip. Here I can’t advise anything - it all depends on your generosity, interest in their services, mood and availability of small things.
But the second question is much more significant. Somehow it so happened historically that we are all not always sure about the quality of Russian gasoline. It's one thing when you refuel for a long time on proven large gas station networks. And if it is also not a franchise (which, in fact, is rare), then in general beauty. But if you had to fill up gasoline somewhere on the highway at a very muddy gas station, then concerns about fuel quality are well founded. And in this case, I still sometimes use own hand: if at least a little bit of gasoline is dropped on it, then you can pay attention to the following.
Gasoline, if it is good, evaporates completely, after it there should not be any greasy traces. If there is even the slightest hint of a trace of fat after evaporation, then it is better to postpone refueling until the next gas station: this one may not bother much with fuel storage, and diesel fuel containers are used to store gasoline. Well, or vice versa. In a word, there is a risk. But it is often impossible to determine it if all the manipulations are carried out by the tanker. So it is likely that sometimes it makes sense to get your hands dirty. Of course, this does not apply to proven gas stations near the house.
What else do you need to remember when refueling?
Everything is simple here: we don’t shine a lighter into the tank, we don’t leave a filling pistol in the neck and we don’t try to leave with it, we don’t forget to pay for gasoline. We smile at the checkout (preferably, but not necessary), but we don’t smile at the one who climbs out of line, but look at him frowningly and accusingly (also not necessary), we help the ladies behind the wheel, carefully count liters and rubles and don’t let ourselves be shortchanged . Even today - the first of April, April Fool's Day.
Do you pay gas station attendants?
