Numbers of cars by regions of Ukraine are one of the biggest mysteries on our roads. Who and why enciphered the codes of our regions, we will never know how not to understand the logic of this action. Fortunately, deciphering the codes is not a secret.
The current format of license plates for cars was adopted in Ukraine in 2004, with a slight correction in 2015, when the field of colors of the Ukrainian flag in the left edge of the number was replaced by Blue colour with a small blue and yellow flag on it. The registration plate bears a four-digit car number itself and two letter indexes before and after it.
Only the first group of two letters is related to the region of registration of the car, the rest of the characters refer to the actual registration number
The first pair of letters just indicates the code of the region to which the vehicle is assigned. The second pair of letters that completes the inscription on the plate is a series of numbers that allows you to expand the number of registrations in the future.
At the same time, only those letters of the Ukrainian Cyrillic alphabet are used that have analogues in the Latin alphabet - allegedly because the car could travel abroad without problems. There are only twelve such letters in the Ukrainian alphabet: A, B, E, I, K, M, H, O, R, C, T, X.
Ukrainian sample numbers 1995 - 2004 determined belonging to the region by digital code. Assignment logic - alphabetical arrangement of areas
Operating letter indices For some reason, the regions of the 2004 sample are not morphologically related to the names of the regions, to identify the place of registration of the car, the codes must be memorized or used in the table below.
| KA |
Kyiv |
|
| KB |
Vinnytsia region |
|
| KC |
Volyn region |
|
| KE |
||
| KH |
Donetsk region |
|
| KI |
||
| KM |
Zhytomyr Oblast |
|
| CO |
Transcarpathian region |
|
| KP |
Zaporozhye region |
|
| CT |
Ivano-Frankivsk region |
|
| Kharkov region |
||
| Kirovograd region |
||
| Lugansk region |
||
| Lviv region |
||
| Nikolaevkskaya area |
||
| Odessa region |
||
| Poltava region |
||
| Rovenskaya region |
||
| Sumy region |
||
| Ternopil region |
||
| Kherson region |
||
| Khmelnitsky region |
||
| Cherkasy region |
||
| Chernihiv region |
||
| Chernivtsi region |
The picture was even more confused by an attempt to “refresh” the indices at the end of 2013, when the first letters in the region codes began to be replaced: A was changed to K, B to H, C to I. But the previous codification also remained.
Series of numbers for "untouchable" owners in different years canceled and reintroduced
Numbers of cars by regions in Ukraine, in addition to the above-described usual for "passenger" cars, there can be several more types - temporary, bus, diplomatic, police, military, volunteer and others. Many of them have their own codification, their own performance variations and their own history, and perhaps we will talk about them next time.
01 (??) Republic of Adygea (Maikop)02 (BA, BS) Republic of Bashkotorstan (Ufa)
03 (BU) Republic of Buryatia (Ulan-Ude)
04 (AL, AB) Republic of Gorny Altai
05 (YES) Republic of Dagestan (Makhachkala)
06 (CHN) Ingush Republic (Nazran)
07 (KB) Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. (Nalchik)
08 (KC) Republic of Kalmykia (Elista)
09 (??) Karachay-Cherkess Republic (Cherkessk)
10 (CS, LC) Republic of Karelia (Petrozavodsk)
11 (KM) Republic of Komi (Syktyvkar)
12 (MS) Republic of Mari El (Yoshkar-Ola)
13 (MR) Republic of Mordovia (Saransk)
14 (YaK) Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
15 (CE) Republic of North Ossetia (Vladikavkaz)
16 (TA) Republic of Tatarstan (Kazan)
17 (TV) Republic of Tuva (Kyzyl)
18 (UD) Republic of Udmurtia (Izhevsk)
19 (KYA, KE, XS) Republic of Khakassia (Abakan)
21 (ChU) Republic of Chuvash Rep. (Cheboksary)
22 (AL, AB) Altai Territory (Barnaul)
23 (KK, CB, CV, CP) Krasnodar Territory
24 (KYA, EC) Krasnoyarsk Territory
25 (PC, PR) Primorsky Territory (Vladivostok)
26 (SS, ST) Stavropol Territory
27 (HB) Khabarovsk Territory
28 (AM) Amur Region (Blagoveshchensk)
29 (AH) Arkhangelsk region
30 (AS) Astrakhan region
31 (BE) Belgorod region
32 (BR) Bryansk region
33 (VL) Vladimir region
34 (VG, SG) Volgograd region
35 (VO) Vologda region
36 (VV, VZh) Voronezh region
37 (IV) Ivanovo region
38 (IR) Irkutsk region
39 (??) Kaliningrad region
40 (KZh) Kaluga region
41 (CC) Kamchatka region
42 (KE, TSH) Kemerovo region
43 (KV) Kirov region
44 (KO) Kostroma region
45 (KN) Kurgan region
46 (KU) Kursk region
47 (LG, LO) St. Petersburg region
48 (LP) Lipetsk region
49 (MA) Magadan region
50 (ME, MF, MZ, YuA, YuB, SE) Moscow region
51 (MU) Murmansk region
52 (GO) Nizhny Novgorod region
53 (NO) Novgorod region
54 (NB, HH) Novosibirsk region
55 (OM) Omsk region
56 (OB) Orenburg region
57 (OR) Oryol region
58 (PE) Penza region
59 (PM, Fri) Perm region
60 (PS) Pskov region
61 (RO, RD, RP, RRS) Rostov region
62 (RY) Ryazan region
63 (KSH, UK) Samara region
64 (SA, SZh) Saratov region
65 (SH) Sakhalin region
66 (NE, SF) Sverdlovsk region
67 (SM) Smolensk region
68 (TA) Tambov region
69 (KA) Tver region
70 (TO) Tomsk region
71 (TU, TL) Tula region
72 (TYu, TV) Tyumen region
73 (UL) Ulyanovsk region
74 (CH, BW) Chelyabinsk region
75 (Thursday) Chita region
76 (YAR) Yaroslavl region
77 (MK, MM, MN, MO, MT, YUG, YUD) Moscow city
78 (VS, LD, LE, SR, EU) city of St. Petersburg (former Leningrad)
79 (??) Jewish Autonomous region(Birobidzhan)
80 (??) Aginsky Buryat autonomous region(village Aginskoe)
81 (??) Komi-Permyat Autonomous Okrug (Kudymkar)
82 (??) Koryak Autonomous Okrug (Palana town)
83 (??) Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Naryan-Mar)
84 (??) Taimyr Autonomous Okrug (Dudinka)
85 (??) Ust-Orda Autonomous Okrug
86 (??) Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
87 (??) Chukotka Autonomous Okrug (Anadyr)
88 (??) Evenk Autonomous Okrug (Tura)
89 (??) Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Salekhard)
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Registration plates of the Russian Federation- a special symbolic sign (No.) made (applied) on metal (or from other material) plates (forms) or a vehicle (TC) used to register cars, motorcycles, trucks, special, construction equipment and weapons, trailers.
Installed on the front and back parts equipment (for trailers and motorcycles - only at the rear).
In the Russian Federation, most registration plates are standard plates of the 1993 model, the form of which is determined by GOST R 50577-93. The license plates of route vehicles, military vehicles, vehicles of diplomatic missions, vehicles of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, trailers, construction equipment and motorcycles have a format and / or dimensions slightly different from the standard.
Combinations on standard license plates are built according to the principle - 3 letters, 3 numbers. The letters represent the license plate series and the numbers represent the number. GOST for use on signs allowed 12 Cyrillic letters that have graphic analogues in the Latin alphabet - A, IN, E, TO, M, H, ABOUT, R, WITH, T, At And X. On the right side of the license plate, in a separate quadrangle, are located: in the lower part - the flag of the Russian Federation with the inscription ENG, and at the top - the code designation of the subject of the Russian Federation, where the car was registered. Moreover, the letters are smaller in font size than the numbers.
All used numbers are registered. Each administrative region has its own number, common to all cars registered in this region. The total number of sets of license plates that can be produced for each subject of Russia is determined by GOST and is 1 million 726 thousand 272 (= 12?? (10? -1), there cannot be a number of three zeros).
Initially, only numbers from 01 before 89 , according to the number of regions of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 1993. However, the number of registered cars is increasing every year, and there is a shortage of license plates with valid combinations. For this reason, in a number of subjects of Russia, additional code designations have been introduced that can be used on signs; first, the issuance of region codes from the ninth decade began ( 9x) (except code 92), and then moved on to three-digit region codes. Three or more region codes are used by Moscow (codes 77, 99, 97, 177, 199, 197, 777), Moscow Region (50, 90, 150, 190, 750), Krasnoyarsk Territory (24, 84, 88, 124), St. Petersburg (78, 98, 178), Krasnodar Territory (23, 93, 123), Perm Territory (59, 81, 159) and Sverdlovsk Region (66, 96, 196), while Krasnoyarsk and Perm Territories received codes for 8 "inherited" from other constituent entities of the federation included in their composition. 19 entities use two region codes. The first region code starting with 9 began to be issued from July 1998, and the first three-digit code - from February 2005 (in both cases - in Moscow). After the mergers of regions that took place in 2005-2008, the issuance of most of the numbers with region codes from the eighth ten (starting with 8 ) has been discontinued.
Numeric codes used on registration plates, from 01 to 89 initially coincided with the numbers of regions - subjects of the Russian Federation in the order they are listed in Art. 65 p. 1 of the Constitution of Russia as amended at the time of the creation of the standard for state license plates. Full list digital codes is fixed by the Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of February 19, 1999 No. 121 "On State Registration Plates Vehicle”and, subsequently, by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of March 28, 2002 No. 282 (as amended on August 29, 2011) “On state registration plates of vehicles”. In particular, it establishes: “On registration plates of vehicles classified as type 1, it is allowed to use the number 1 in the three-digit region code as the first digit of the code.” Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of June 26, 2013 N 478 Moscow "On Amending the List of Digital Codes of the Russian Federation Regions Used on State Registration Plates of Vehicles and Other Special Products Necessary for Admission of Vehicles and Their Drivers to participation in road traffic, approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated March 28, 2002 N 282 "new three-digit region codes are being introduced in the Russian Federation. They will start with the number 7.
