Where is the Belaz plant located in Belarus. Belarusian Automobile Plant

Where is the Belaz plant located in Belarus. Belarusian Automobile Plant

12.08.2019
Published: March 12, 2011

BY " BelAZ» - JSC «» - one of the largest in the world and the only manufacturer in the CIS mining equipment. The company produces mining dump trucks with a carrying capacity of 30 to 360 tons, equipment for the production cycle in quarries, machines for underground work, bulldozers, loaders, airfield tractors.

BelAZ is an export-oriented enterprise: more than 70% of its products are sold in Russia. The plant owns about 30% of the world market of dump trucks. It is one of the seven leading world concerns for the production of mining equipment.

Chronology of the Belaz plant

1946 - A decision was made to build a peat machine-building plant (Decree of the Supreme Council of the BSSR 11.09.1946 No. 137/308).

1948 Belpromproekt completed the development and approval of the project of the plant. The construction of factory buildings has begun.

1950 The enterprise produced the first products.

1951 The plant of peat machine building was redesigned into the plant of road and reclamation machines "Dormash".

1958 The enterprise received a new name - "Belarusian car factory". The first 25-ton dump truck MAZ-525 left the gates of the enterprise.

1960 The first samples of the MAZ-530 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 40 tons were assembled. The 1000th MAZ-525 dump truck was manufactured.

The company started designing dump trucks in principle new design for the development of mineral deposits open way.

1961 The first prototype of a 27-ton dump truck BELAZ-540.

1963 A prototype of the BELAZ-548 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 40 tons was manufactured.

1965 On international exhibition BELAZ-540 was awarded a gold medal in Leipzig.

1966 The BELAZ-548A dump truck with a payload capacity of 40 tons, the base dump truck with a load capacity of 40-45 tons, was launched at the Belarusian Automobile Plant. The plant was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. At the international exhibition in Plovdiv, BELAZ-540 was awarded a gold medal.

1967 At the Leipzig Anniversary Exhibition, the 1000th Golden medal awarded to BELAZ-548A dump truck.

1968 Award of the State Prize of the USSR. 11 employees of the plant became laureates. The first prototype of the BELAZ-549 dump truck with a payload capacity of 75 tons was produced - a basic dump truck with a load capacity of 75-80 tons.

1977 Prototypes of the BELAZ-7519 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 110 tons were produced - the basic dump truck with a carrying capacity of 110-120 tons.

1978 Started production of airfield tractors for towing aircraft with a takeoff weight of 100 tons

1982 Prototypes of the BELAZ-75211 dump truck with a load capacity of 170 tons were produced - the base dump truck with a load capacity of 170-200 tons

1983 The 1000th BELAZ-549 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 75 tons was assembled.

1990 The largest dump truck in the history of the Belarusian Automobile Plant with a carrying capacity of 280 tons was produced

1994 A prototype of the BELAZ-7555 dump truck with a payload capacity of 55 tons was made - the head model of a new family of dump trucks with hydromechanical transmission.

1995 Belarusian Automobile Plant became Production association. BELAZ was awarded the International Diamond Quality Star by the Mexican National Institute of Marketing

1996 The enterprise started production of the BELAZ-75131 dump truck with a payload capacity of 130 tons - the head model of a new family of dump trucks with an electromechanical transmission. Among its advantages - a promising AC-DC transmission; new design rear axle to minimize labor intensity Maintenance brake mechanisms; new platform providing its rational loading; new comfortable cabin; reliable, powerful and efficient engine Cummins firm.

1997 Production Association "BELAZ" was awarded the XVIII International Prize "For Technology and Quality" of the Club of Trade Leaders (headquarters: Madrid, Spain)

1998 PA BELAZ was awarded the X Gold Prize of America "For Quality" PA BELAZ began the reconstruction of the existing production, focused on updating the range of mining equipment produced, developing new models, improving quality and technical level both individual components and systems, and manufactured equipment as a whole.

2000 PA BELAZ was awarded the Crystal Nika award under the International Partnership for Progress Program, General Director of PO BELAZ P.L. Mariev was awarded the title of Director of the Year with a Diploma and a Gold Medal.

2001 For selfless work, exceptional achievements in development domestic automotive industry to CEO PA "BELAZ" P.L. Mariev was one of the first in the republic to be awarded the title of "Hero of Belarus".

2002 A prototype of the all-wheel drive articulated dump truck BELAZ-7528 with a payload capacity of 36 tons was manufactured. Mariev was awarded the title "Honorary Citizen of the City of Zhodino".

A prototype of the BELAZ-7555G dump truck with a carrying capacity of 77 tons was manufactured. On the eve of the Machine Builder's Day in the park named after the 50th anniversary of the production association BELAZ, a BELAZ dump truck was installed on a pedestal in honor of the creators of Belarusian mining equipment. hydromechanical gears.

In September 2005, a prototype of the BelAZ-75600 mining dump truck with a payload capacity of 320 tons was produced at the Belarusian Automobile Plant. Driver comfort. Significantly expanded production line BelAZ, and primarily due to the underground theme, the entry into its composition of the Mogilev Automobile Plant. The department of underground and road construction equipment, which provides design support for production at the branch in Mogilev, also joined the design service of the Belarusian Automobile Plant. The special design bureau of the UGK BelAZ develops the design of freight rolling stock manufactured at the Mogilev Carriage Works, which also recently became part of the BelAZ production association.

Only recently, BelAZ has developed and manufactured pilot batches of 90-ton mining dump trucks BelAZ-75570 with 6 + 1 GMP. According to the test results, their preparation ends series production; 45-ton mining dump trucks BelAZ-75450 with an increased to 600 thousand km. mileage with a service life, the prototype of which was successfully tested in the Chelyabinsk region of Russia at OJSC Yuzhuralzoloto; 320-ton dump trucks BelAZ-75600. The first machine of this series has passed acceptance tests in operating conditions at OJSC "UK" Kuzbassrazrezugol "in Kemerovo region Russian Federation, which showed that the use of BelAZ-75600 dump trucks provides an increase in productivity by 35-40% and a corresponding reduction in the cost of transportation. The first industrial batch of these Belarusian giants is also successfully working at OJSC “MC “Kuzbassrazrezugol”. On the basis of the main components of a 320-ton truck, a BelAZ-75601 mining dump truck with a payload capacity of 360 tons was developed. A prototype of this dump truck was made for the 50th anniversary of the chief designer's office, which the company celebrated in April 2010.

Among the new developments of BelAZ is a 160-ton BelAZ-75170 dump truck, prototypes of a 50-ton underground dump truck BelAZ-75810 and a 9-ton underground load-and-dump vehicle MoAZ-4055, a dump truck off-road MoAZ-75054 with a load capacity of 25 tons with a new cab interior, a mining dump truck BelAZ-75310 with a load capacity of 240 tons. In total, over the entire history of the enterprise, the Belarusian Automobile Plant has developed more than 600 modifications of mining dump trucks with a carrying capacity from 27 to 360 tons, more than 130 thousand units of mining dump trucks have been produced, which have been sent to more than 70 countries of the world throughout the history of the enterprise.

So, summing up, the construction of a peat machine-building plant near the city of Zhodino near Minsk began in 1948. In 1958, the production of 25-ton dump trucks MAZ-525 was transferred to Zhodino from the Minsk Automobile Plant. Subsequently, the enterprise was renamed the Belarusian Automobile Plant. The first model he independently developed - the 27-ton BelAZ-540 - appeared in 1961. By 1986, the plant could produce up to 6,000 units of such equipment per year, which accounted for half of their world production.

For more than half a century of the company's history, over 130 thousand units of mining equipment have been produced here - this is much more than its main competitor - Caterpillar. BelAZ trucks are the most big cars in the area of ​​the former Soviet Union- work in almost 50 countries of the world. The plant's products have been repeatedly awarded prizes for quality at various international exhibitions. In particular:

  • 1995 BelAZ was awarded the International Diamond Quality Star by the Mexican National Institute of Marketing.
  • 1997 PA "BelAZ" was awarded the 18th International Prize "For Technology and Quality" of the Club of Trade Leaders.
  • 1998 PA "BelAZ" was awarded the 10th Gold Prize of America "For Quality".
  • 2000 PA "BelAZ" was awarded the "Crystal Nike" award under the International Program "Partnership for Progress", General Director of PA "BelAZ" P.L. Mariev was awarded the title of Director of the Year with a Diploma and a Gold Medal.

BelAZ is successfully implementing one of the largest investment projects in the CIS. Two of the three planned stages of technical re-equipment of production have been completed. For this, contracts and agreements for the supply of equipment were concluded with the Czech company "ALTA" and the Czech Export Bank. 435 units of obsolete equipment were decommissioned, more than 300 units of new equipment were put into operation for the amount of more than $90 million. As a result, the depreciation rate technological equipment decreased from 89 to 59%. The company continues to update and create high-tech production capacity. In 2006, the reconstruction of the foundry at the Mogilev Automobile Plant, which is part of BelAZ, will be completed. The quality system in the design, development, production, installation and maintenance of mining trucks complies with the requirements of the International Standards of the ISO 9000 series.

In March 2004, the first in Russia service center BelAZ. The center carries out all types of repairs heavy vehicles according to the original technology of BelAZ, serving not only in Kuzbass, but also in other regions. In addition, the service center directly sells spare parts, components and assemblies, allowing you to refuse the services of intermediaries.

In 2005, the plant plans to assemble 1400-1470 dump trucks. Among them is the largest mining dump truck BelAZ 75600 with a payload capacity of 320 tons and a classic 4x2 wheel arrangement. Such a car was created at the Belarusian Automobile Plant for the first time, and there are less than a hundred cars of this class in the world. The plant invested $9 million in this project. Machine weight - 240 tons, height - 7.22 meters, length - 14.9 meters, width - 9.25 meters, engine capacity of 3.5 thousand Horse power. The dump truck will be used in Russia, in the Kemerovo region. In the future, Kemerovo customers plan to purchase two more 320-ton machines.

In 2005, BelAZ increased the output of marketable products by 30.8% compared to 2004. The output of consumer goods increased by 9.5%. The share of new types of products amounted to 28.8%. In 2005, 64.6% of all sold products were sent to Russia.

BelAZ has won a tender for the supply of dump trucks with a payload capacity of 220 tons to China, in addition, during 2006 the company plans to take part in four more Chinese tenders for the supply of dump trucks with a payload capacity of 320 tons, one of which is announced for trucks with a payload capacity of 320 tons. In October 2010, it is planned to open an assembly plant for dump trucks in the suburbs of Beijing.

It is also planned to create joint venture for the assembly of BelAZ equipment in Venezuela.




From: Vasiliev A.,  18199 views

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    The BELAZ plant, one of the leaders among the manufacturers of giant mining dump trucks, is located in the city of Zhodino, which is 44 km from Minsk. The enterprise, which once started as an assembly shop for 25-ton MAZ dump trucks, has raised the bar for carrying capacity every year. And now, over the 60 years of its existence, the plant has already produced 145 thousand trucks, the largest of which are capable of transporting up to 450 tons. giant machines are fascinating, so it is not surprising that recently the administration of BELAZ decided to lift the veil of secrecy and tell those who wish about the process of creating these iron monsters.

    What to see

    An excursion to BELAZ usually consists of two parts: visiting the museum and getting to know the dump trucks directly. The museum exposition is located in the building of the plant management. The most noticeable part of it is the models of equipment produced by the enterprise. And the layouts themselves, due to their authenticity, deserve attention. The exposition also presents photographs, documents, awards, pieces of rocks and minerals that were mined thanks to the work of BELAZ equipment. After a story about the history and achievements of the plant, the tour continues at the open-air exhibition site.

    The plant covers an area of ​​1.68 km² - about 260 standard football fields. Therefore, tourists are transported through the territory of BELAZ by bus, stopping as needed.

    The history of the Belarusian Automobile Plant begins in the distant 1948. Then, near the Zhodino station, the construction of the buildings of the new Belarusian peat machine plant began. Only in 1958 the company received its current name.

    The main specialization is the production of heavy dump trucks designed for work in quarries. In 1958, the first dump truck MAZ-525 was produced, with a carrying capacity of 25 tons.

    1960 The MAZ-530 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 40 tons was put into production. Design departments began work on models of dump trucks intended for work in quarries, when mining minerals in an open pit.

    1961 A prototype dump truck rolled off the assembly line new series, BelAZ-540, with a carrying capacity of 27 tons.

    1962 A prototype BelAZ-548 dump truck with a payload capacity of 40 tons was manufactured.

    1965 The Belarusian Automobile Plant masters mass production of the BelAZ-540, which was the base for a whole family of dump trucks.

    1966 Puts into production the BelAZ-548A dump truck, which becomes the base for the production of machines with a payload capacity of 40 - 45 tons.

    1969 The enterprise is a part of the production association "BelavtoMAZ". Serial production of the BelAZ-549 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 75-80 tons has begun.

    1978 Mastering the mass production of a new model of the BelAZ-7519 dump truck with a payload capacity of 110 tons.

    1983 The enterprise puts into production a BelAZ-75211 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 170 tons.

    1990 The production of the BelAZ-7555 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 55 tons was mastered.

    1996 Developed and put into production in principle new model dump truck with electromechanical transmission BelAZ-75131 with a carrying capacity of 130 tons.

    2002 The following prototypes were manufactured: BELAZ-7528 all-wheel drive articulated dump truck with a payload capacity of 36 tons; dump truck BELAZ-7555G with a carrying capacity of 77 tons; dump truck BELAZ-75127 with a carrying capacity of 120 tons with two hydromechanical gears. More information about the new dump trucks can be found on the BelAZ website.

    During its history, the Belarusian Automobile Plant has received many awards that confirm the quality and reliability of its products.

    Enterprise Awards
    • 1963 The enterprise was awarded a diploma of the VDNKh Committee for the development of the design, manufacture and testing of BelAZ-531 single-axle tractors.
    • 1965 The BelAZ-540 dump truck model was awarded the Gold Medal at the international exhibition in Leipzig.
    • 1966 The enterprise was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. Dump truck BelAZ-540 receives a gold medal at the international exhibition in Plovdiv.
    • 1967 Award state sign quality dump truck BelAZ-540.
    • 1995 The Mexican National Institute of Marketing, the production association "BelAZ" was awarded the International Diamond Quality Star.
    • 1997 Production Association "BelAZ" was awarded the 18th International Prize "For technology and quality of the Trade Leaders Club.
    • 1998 Production Association "BelAZ" was awarded the 10th Gold Prize of America "For Quality".
    • 2000 Production association "Belaz" was awarded the "Crystal Nike" award under the International program "Partnership for Progress".
    Enterprise management
    • General Director of PO BelAZ - General Director of RUPP BelAZ Parkhomchik Petr Aleksandrovich
    • First Deputy General Director of Production Association BelAZ - RUPP BelAZ for technical matters and development - Chief Engineer PO BelAZ- RUPP BelAZ Domotenko Fedor Alexandrovich

    Detailed information about the leaders is available on the BelAZ website.

    Official site of the Belarusian Automobile Plant.

    Website address on the Internet http://belaz.minsk.by

    Specialization. Manufacture of mining dump trucks, technological vehicles and consumer goods. Product catalog with technical specifications, booklets. Contact details of official dealers.

    A decision was made to build a peat machine-building plant (Decree of the Supreme Council of the BSSR on September 11, 1946 No. 137/308).

    Belpromproekt completed the development and approval of the plant project. The construction of factory buildings has begun.

    The company released the first products.

    The peat machine-building plant was redesigned into the Dormash plant for road and reclamation machines.

    The enterprise received a new name - "Belarusian Automobile Plant". The first 25-ton dump truck MAZ-525 left the gates of the enterprise.

    The first samples of the MAZ-530 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 40 tons were assembled. The 1000th dump truck MAZ-525 was manufactured. The company has begun designing dump trucks of a fundamentally new design for the development of mineral deposits in an open way.

    The first prototype of a 27-ton mining dump truck BELAZ-540 was produced.

    A prototype of the BELAZ-548 dump truck with a payload capacity of 40 tons was manufactured.

    BELAZ-540 was awarded a gold medal at the international exhibition in Leipzig.

    The Belarusian Automobile Plant has started serial production of the BELAZ-548A dump truck with a payload capacity of 40 tons - the base dump truck with a payload capacity of 40-45 tons. The plant was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. BELAZ-540 was awarded a gold medal at the international exhibition in Plovdiv.

    At the anniversary Leipzig exhibition, the 1000th gold medal was awarded to the BELAZ-548A dump truck.

    Awarding the State Prize of the USSR. 11 employees of the plant became laureates. The first prototype of the BELAZ-549 dump truck with a payload capacity of 75 tons was produced - the base dump truck with a load capacity of 75–80 tons.

    Prototypes of the BELAZ-7519 dump truck with a payload capacity of 110 tons were produced - the base dump truck with a load capacity of 110–120 tons.

    The production of airfield tractors for towing aircraft with a take-off weight of 100 tons has begun.

    Prototypes of the BELAZ-75211 dump truck with a payload capacity of 170 tons, the basic dump truck with a payload capacity of 170–200 tons, were produced.

    The 1000th BELAZ-549 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 75 tons was assembled.

    The largest dump truck in the history of the Belarusian Automobile Plant with a carrying capacity of 280 tons was produced.

    A prototype dump truck BELAZ-7555 with a payload capacity of 55 tons was manufactured - the head model of a new family of dump trucks with hydromechanical transmission.

    The Belarusian Automobile Plant became a Production Association. BELAZ was awarded the International Diamond Quality Star by the Mexican National Institute of Marketing.

    The enterprise has started production of the BELAZ-75131 dump truck with a carrying capacity of 130 tons - the head model of a new family of dump trucks with an electromechanical transmission.

    BELAZ was awarded the XVIII International Prize "For Technology and Quality" of the Club of Trade Leaders (headquarters: Madrid, Spain).

    BELAZ was awarded the X Gold Prize of America "For Quality". Production Association "BELAZ" began the reconstruction of the existing production, focused on updating the range of mining equipment produced, developing new models, improving the quality and technical level of both individual components and systems, and the manufactured equipment as a whole.

    PO BELAZ was awarded with the Crystal Nika award under the International Program Partnership for Progress, General Director of PA BELAZ P.L. Mariev was awarded the title of Director of the Year with a Diploma and a Gold Medal.

    For selfless work, exceptional merits in the development of the domestic automotive industry, the General Director of the Production Association "BELAZ" P.L. Mariev was one of the first in the republic to be awarded the title of "Hero of Belarus".

    A prototype of the all-wheel drive articulated dump truck BELAZ-7528 with a payload capacity of 36 tons was manufactured. Mariev was awarded the title "Honorary Citizen of the City of Zhodino".

    A prototype of the BELAZ-7555G dump truck with a carrying capacity of 77 tons was manufactured. On the eve of the Machine Builder's Day in the park named after the 50th anniversary of the production association BELAZ, a BELAZ dump truck was installed on a pedestal in honor of the creators of Belarusian mining equipment. A prototype of the BELAZ-75127 mining dump truck with a payload capacity of 120 tons with two hydromechanical gears was manufactured.

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