(for older children)
Target. Strengthen children's knowledge of the rules traffic, about signals and traffic lights in a playful way. Clarify children's ideas about the purpose of road signs. Cultivate attentiveness, the ability to navigate when crossing the street.
Visual aids and room equipment:
related illustrations; pictures: traffic light, traffic controller; poster "City Streets";
plot corners: school, hospital, Zebra image, bike path - bike;
4 racks empty, 2 racks for traffic lights; mugs for traffic lights: red, yellow, green, 2 pieces each;
"Traffic light" - 2 double-sided cardboard mugs with handles: 1 - red, yellow, 2 - green, yellow;
2 hoops; ball, book;
Road signs at the booth: "Children", "Pedestrian crossing", "Pedestrian path", "Bicycle path", "No cycling", "Underpass", "Point medical care», « Bus stop», « Railroad crossing with a barrier";
An easel with a sheet and the name of the teams for scoring; marker.
preliminary work.Reading fiction on the topic: N. Nosov “Car”, B. Zhitkov “Traffic light”, V. Klimenko “Bunny cyclist”, “Accident with toys”, “Who is more important than everyone on the street”; Memorizing poems on the topic;
Conversations on the topic;
Riddles guessing; Excursions to the road;
Making corners in the "Observe the rules of the road" group.
Game progress - quizzes
Children enter the hall and stand in a semicircle. Check out the decor of the room.
Educator.
Guys, now adults take you to kindergarten: moms, dads, grandparents, but soon you will go to school, and you will have to walk the streets, cross the road on your own.
We have a big, beautiful city with wide streets. On the roadway, the highway is moving a lot of cars and trucks trams and buses run. And no one interferes with anyone, because there are clear and strict rules for drivers and pedestrians.
What are these rules called?
Children. Traffic Laws.
Educator.
Through the city, down the street
They don't just walk.
When you don't know the rules
It's easy to get into trouble.
Be careful all the time
And remember ahead:
They have their own rules
Driver and pedestrian.
Educator.
Now I propose to divide into 2 teams and compete, test your knowledge.
Children go to their places
We choose the team captains and the name of the teams according to riddles:
1 riddle:
Here it is on the street
In black boots
Three-eyed scarecrow
On one leg. (Traffic light)
2 riddle:
Look, strong man, what:
On the go with one hand
stop used to
Five ton truck. (Adjuster)
Teams are given names. Teams greet each other.
They take their seats.
Educator.
1 contest: "Which team knows the rules of the road better"
1. What is the name of the people walking down the street?
(Pedestrians)
2. Where should pedestrians walk?
(On the sidewalk)
3. Where do cars drive?
(On the way to)
4. Where is it allowed to cross the street?
(At a traffic light, at a pedestrian crossing)
5. How to determine where it is crosswalk?
(On the road - stripes - "zebra" and the sign "Pedestrian crossing")
6. How to cross the street?
(With a calm, firm step, holding an adult by the hand; you can’t run, ride a scooter ...)
7. What pedestrian crossings do you know?
(Underground, aboveground, aboveground)
8. What should I do if the ball rolls onto the road?
(Ask an adult to get it)
10. What are the rules of conduct in transport.
(You can’t: touch the doors with your hands, distract the driver, lean out of the window, stand on the seat with your feet, talk loudly; you have to be polite: give way to girls and elders)
11. What regulates traffic on the street?
(Traffic light)
12. Which side of the street or sidewalk should you walk on?
(Gotta stick to the right side)
13. At what traffic signal can you cross the street?
(to green)
14. And if the traffic light is broken, who regulates traffic at the intersection?
(Adjuster)
Additional questions if needed:
15. Can the sidewalk run, jump?
(No. You need to walk calmly, as you can stumble upon any obstacles and end up on the roadway)
16. If you meet friends on the sidewalk and you want to talk, play, what will you do in this situation?
(You can’t walk in a group on the sidewalk - this interferes with other pedestrians. With friends, you need to step aside so as not to interfere with passers-by)
The results of the 1st contest are being summed up.
2 competition: "Captains"
Task: "Who will assemble the traffic light faster and correctly"
Captains collect paper "traffic lights" on racks. The winner is the one who quickly and correctly assembles the traffic light.
Educator.
Children, do you have traffic lights in a vertical position, but can they hang differently?
Children's answers.
Educator. I want to talk about traffic lights.
The word "traffic light" consists of two words: "light" and "for". The meaning of the word "light" is clear to everyone. But the word "for" - from the Greek word "foros" - carrying light. For the prohibitory traffic signal, red was taken, because it is clearly visible both during the day and at night, and even in the fog. The green signal is less visible, but on the other hand, it is further away from the red signal in the spectrum and cannot be confused with it.
The teacher and children read a poem about a traffic light:
If the light turns red, -
So it's DANGEROUS to move.
Light green says:
Come on in - the way is OPEN!
Yellow light warning:
Wait for the signal to move.
The results of 2 contests are being summed up.
Competition 3: "In the country of road signs"
A stand with road signs is put forward.
Educator: There are a lot of road signs on the streets. Road signs are the best friends of drivers and pedestrians. Each sign has its own name. Road signs tell you which way to go, what is allowed and what is not allowed. There are warning signs (show), forbidding, indicative.
Now I will make riddles, and you must guess and find the sign, show it to all the children and put it in its place. (The hall is equipped with game corners with racks). Children can name some of the signs without riddles. (You can choose only 4 riddles, the remaining 4 signs - the children explain themselves)
1. What kind of sign is this?
Stop - he tells the cars.
Pedestrian, go boldly
Black and white stripes. ("Crosswalk")
2. Look, boy Fedya
Riding a bike
Guess why
Discontent among passers-by? ("No cycling allowed")
3. Show the road sign,
Where can you ride Fede. ("Bike Lane")
4. Tom's stomach hurt,
Don't get him home
In a situation like this
Need a sign to find what? (Point of Medical Assistance)
5. In this place, oddly enough,
They are always waiting for something.
Some are sitting, some are standing
What kind of place is this? ("Bus stop")
6. In the blue circle, a pedestrian -
Don't rush, go!
The path is safe
Here he is not afraid! ("Footpath")
7. This sign is a great friend to us,
Saves from trouble
And at the very bridge,
Drivers are warned:
"Look out, kids!" ("Children")
8. In the rain and in clear weather -
There are no pedestrians here.
One sign tells them:
"You're not allowed to go!" (" No Pedestrians").
The results of the competition are being summed up.
4 competition for attention: "Game".
The children get up.
1 game "Red, yellow, green"
Teacher (explains the rules):
When I raise the red circle, you freeze;
Yellow - clap your hands;
Green - moving, marching.
The children complete the tasks.
2 game "Taxi"
two teams, (two columns) taxi driver - takes a hoop, gets into it and transports children - passengers (one at a time) to the other end of the hall at a traffic light signal. The winner is the team in which the driver will transport all the passengers faster.
The winner is announced. The results of the competition are being summed up.
5 contest: "Permitted or prohibited"
The teacher begins the phrase, and the children continue with the words “allowed” or “forbidden”. Teams answer in turn.
Walk in a crowd on the sidewalk ... (forbidden)
Cross the road... (forbidden)
Help the elderly cross the street... (allowed)
Run out on carriageway … (forbidden)
Crossing the green light... (allowed)
Respect the rules of the road... (allowed)
Educator: I see the rules of the road, you know well, well done.
6 competition "Correct - wrong"
Now let's play. The guys of one team will play a little story, and the guys of the other team will have to decide who did the wrong thing in this situation and vice versa!
Children cross the road along the "Zebra" and at the signal of a traffic light (the teacher shows circles)
The situations may be the following:
Crossing the road:
Reading a book
Looking left then right
They play ball
jumping
They walk holding the hand of an adult
fight
Dancing, etc.
Summing up the competition
Educator: Well done! Now you know exactly what not to do on the road!
I suggest everyone to line up and sum up the overall result of our game - a quiz.
The "Traffic Light" team earned ... points, the "Controller" team ... points.
All children take part in the general roll call:
Educator:
Follow the simple law:
The red light came on
Children: Stop!
Educator: Yellow flashed -
Children: Wait!
Educator: And the green light -
Children: Go!
Educator: Well done! That's right! So we competed, tested our knowledge of the rules of the road, which we will definitely observe and comply with!
And for your active participation - accept gifts!
Children receive gifts and leave the hall.
Used Books
Saulina T.F. Three traffic lights: Familiarization of preschoolers with the rules of the road: For working with children 3-7 years old. -
M.: - Mosaic-Synthesis, 2009.- 112p.
Scenario of a quiz on traffic rules for schoolchildren
"ABC of the Pedestrian"
Goals and objectives:consolidate children's knowledge of road signs and traffic rules; develop the ability to independently use the acquired knowledge in everyday life.
Equipment:road signs; traffic light; posters “On the street - not in the room, guys, remember about that”, “Remember, the traffic police rules are your rules”, m / m projector, laptop, glue, traffic sign puzzles.
Organizing time
Leading: Hello our dear friends!
Presenter: Good afternoon dear teachers and students!
Leading: We are glad to welcome you to our quiz dedicated to the rules of the road. We hope that the most resourceful, smart and savvy guys have gathered here.
Event progress
Presenter:
Every day more and more people appear on our roads. more cars. high speeds and traffic volume require drivers and pedestrians to be very attentive.
Leading: Today we will try to find out what you know about the rules of the road. It is no secret that a large number of traffic accidents occur due to the fault of pedestrians and drivers who do not comply with these rules.
Presenter: And the better we know the rules of the road, the safer our life will be.
Leading: Our quiz consists of several rounds and a competition of captains. There will also be a game with the audience. But first, I would like to introduce you to our jury.
(The composition of the jury is announced)
Presenter: Two teams take part in our quiz: the team "Cyclists" and the team "Skateboarders" (divided into teams)
So here we go!
Leading: The first round is theoretical"Question answer". I will ask questions and give three possible answers to them. After you have consulted for a while, at my signal you should hold up the sign with the number of the correct answer. The team that gave the correct answer gets 1 point.
(Asking questions)
I. What color of the traffic light means “Attention! Get ready to move!"?
1. red;
2. yellow;
3. green.
II. At what age are children allowed to sit next to the driver in a car?
car?
1. from 12 years old;
2. from 14 years old;
3. from 13 years old.
(If there is a special seat for a child - from any age, without special seat(as an ordinary passenger) - from the age of 14.)
III. At what age is it legal to drive a motorcycle?
1. from 14 years old;
2. from 15 years old;
3. from 16 years old.
IV. In which direction should you first look when crossing the roadway?
1. right;
2. left;
3. straight.
V. Where can you cross the street?
1. along the "zebra";
2. where you want;
3. where the sign "pedestrian crossing" is installed.
The word is given to the judges: the results of the 1st round
Presenter: So we move on to the second round."Restore road signs." Teams should restore the road sign from the cut parts and name it. Which team will do it faster, that team will get 5 points.
The word is given to the judges: the results of the 2nd round
Leading:
The third round is called"Blitz Poll on the Road".
Which command will give large quantity answering questions within one minute, that team gets the most points. If the correct answer is from another team, then the answer is read to the team that answers. For each correct answer 1 point.
1. Self-propelled four-wheeled vehicle. (Automobile.)
2. It runs along the rails - it rattles when cornering. (Tram.)
3. A multi-seat vehicle for transporting passengers. (Bus.)
4 . The favorite vehicle of desperate boys, to ride which you need to push off with your foot. (Scooter.)
5. A car that is not afraid of the most bad roads. (ATV.)
6. Home for the car. (Garage.)
7. A person walking on the sidewalk. (A pedestrian.)
8. Road for the tram. (Rails.)
9. Part of the road on which pedestrians are walking. (Sidewalk.)
10 . A person driving a car. (Driver.)
11. Place on the road intended for pedestrians. (Transition.)
12. Striped transition markings. (Zebra.)
13. Place for embarkation and disembarkation of public transport passengers. (Stop.)
14. Loud sound signal special machine. (Siren.)
15. Place of intersection of streets. (Crossroad.)
16. A policeman regulating traffic at a crossroads. (Adjuster.)
17. Durable wide strap, ensuring the safety of the driver and passengers in passenger car. (Safety belt.)
18. Protective headgear of a motorcyclist. (Helmet.)
19. Stowaway. (Hare.)
20. A person riding in a vehicle, but not driving. (Passenger.)
21. When traveling to public transport hold on to ... (handrail).
22. Who sells tickets on public transport? (Conductor.)
23. Bicycle driver. (Cyclist.)
24. Crossing railway tracks with a highway. (Moving.)
25. Descending and rising crossbar for opening and closing the crossing. (Barrier.)
26. "Legs" of the car. (Wheels.)
27. "Eyes" of the car. (Headlights.)
28. Underground structure for traffic. (Tunnel.)
29. Pedestrian or driver who does not comply with the Rules of the Road. (Intruder.)
30. Punishment for traffic violation. (Fine.)
31. What light should you cross the street to? (to green)
32. What light can cars move to? (to green)
33. What danger do pedestrians pose winter roads? (On slippery road increases braking distances cars, the roads are narrowed due to snow, snowdrifts, ice interfere with the movement of cars.)
34. Does the cyclist have a braking path? (Yes. No vehicle can stop immediately while moving.)
The word is given to the judges: the results of the 3rd round
Presenter: Fourth round – "Puzzles". I start reading the riddle - you continue. 1 point for each riddle solved.
It will oblige us to go quietly,
Turn near will show
And remind you what and how
You are on your way...Road sign).
What is a zebra on the road?
Everyone stands with their mouths open.
Waiting for the green to blink
So this is...( Transition).
Got up from the edge of the street in a long boot
Three-eyed scarecrow on one leg.
Where the cars move
Where the paths converged
Helping people cross the road. ( Traffic light)
The house on the rails is right there,
He will kill everyone in five minutes.
You sit down and don't yawn
Heading off…( Tram).
Drinks petrol like milk
Can run far.
Carries goods and people
You know her, of course.
He wears shoes made of rubber, called ... ( Car).
The word is given to the judges: the results of the 4th round
Leading: Game for teams "Cross the street"
The leader holds in his hands - 2 circles:
the first is green on one side, yellow on the other;
the second is red on one side and yellow on the other.
Players stand at a distance of 7-10 steps from each other at parallel lines (this is a street). The leader makes a wave with a green circle - the players take a step forward, red - a step back, yellow - stand still. The leader alternates colors. Those who make a mistake are out of the game. The team whose player crosses the "street" first wins. (2 points)
The word is given to the judges: the results of the 5th round
Presenter: Let's move on to the competition of captains. I ask the captains to come to us. Attention, captains! You will now be asked 5 questions. The one who first raises his hand and gives a complete answer will bring his team 1 point. Ready? Then go ahead.
1. What reasons can lead to accidents on the road?
2. Why is a traffic inspector wearing a yellow vest?
3. Why are bushes and trees dangerous along the street or on the side of the road?
4.
What pedestrian traffic lights do you know what they mean?
5. How should pedestrians cross the street at intersections where traffic is not regulated by traffic lights?
The word is given to the judges: the results of the competition of captains
Summarizing
Leading: We have reached the finish line. Judging by your answers, you know the rules of the road well. And so I can full confidence to say that there are no losers in our quiz. And the names of the winners will be announced by our strict and unbiased jury.
The floor is given to the jury: the results of the game (delivery of certificates)
Presenter: The purpose of the rules is clear to everyone,
The whole country does them.
And you remember them, friends,
And do it firmly.
You can't walk the streets without them
Walk in a huge city.
Leading: Our Pedestrian ABC quiz has come to an end. I want to wish you all good health, and that you always, in any weather, in different time days, at all times of the year, they observed the rules of the road, did not endanger their lives and the lives of those around them. Thank you!
Quiz game “ConnoisseursSDA”.
The extra-curricular event according to the rules of the road is designed for students in grades 2-4. The material is designed to help children consolidate knowledge of the rules of the road in a playful way.
Goals:
1. Consolidation of the theoretical knowledge of students on the rules of the road, obtained in the learning process at the course "Fundamentals of Life Safety".
2. Promotion of the social significance of the life safety course.
3. Education in students of a culture of behavior on the road.
Members: students in grades 2-4.
Command structure: 5 people.
Download:
Preview:
Municipal treasury educational institution secondary school with. Rozhki, Malmyzhsky District, Kirov Region
CONSISTS OF SDA
quiz game
Compiled by:
Peremecheva Natalya Mikhailovna,
OBZH teacher MKOU SOSH s. Horns
year 2012
Game-quiz "Connoisseurs of traffic rules".
The extra-curricular event according to the rules of the road is designed for students in grades 2-4. The material is designed to help children consolidate knowledge of the rules of the road in a playful way.
Goals:
1. Consolidation of the theoretical knowledge of students on the rules of the road, obtained in the learning process at the course "Fundamentals of Life Safety".
2. Promotion of the social significance of the life safety course.
3. Education in students of a culture of behavior on the road.
Members: students in grades 2-4.
Team composition: 5 people.
Stroke:
- Org. Part
- Guys, today we are holding a quiz game on the rules of the road "Connoisseurs of traffic rules."
Every day more and more cars appear on our roads. High speeds and traffic volumes require drivers and pedestrians to be very attentive.
Discipline, caution and observance of the rules of the road by drivers and pedestrians are the basis of safe movement on the street.
- Hear a little about the history of traffic rules.
In Russia, the rules of the road on horseback were introduced by Peter I on 01/03/1683. The decree sounded like this: “The Great Sovereign knowingly committed that many took into account to ride in a sleigh on reins with large scourges and casually beat people while driving down the street, then henceforth from now on, do not ride in a sleigh on reins.”
The first traffic light was invented in 1868 in London. It was a gas lantern with two filters: green and red. The colors were changed using a manual drive, which was controlled by a policeman.
The first signal traffic light appeared in the United States in 1919.
- Presentation of the jury, teams.
- Main part
Stage 1: "Crossroads of Mystery"
Participants are invited to solve riddles on the road theme.
Wonder house on wheels
They go to work in itAnd to rest, to study.And he is called ... (Bus)
Rushing down the street I famouslyBut the driver keeps a firm grip on the steering wheel.I do not eat porridge, but gasoline.And my name is ... (Car)
On an asphalt road Cars have shod feet. Let the rubber ones be too, Very strong ... (Tires)
Red circle and triangle, Blue quadrangle, We help, we forbid, We all know about the road, Where is the danger, where are the ravines. And we are simply called ... (Signs)
A thread stretches, winding among the fields.
Forest, copses without end and edge.
Neither tear it, nor wind it into a ball. (Road)
Two pairs of legs on the pavement
And two hands above your head.
What is this? (Trolleybus)
Two brothers run away, and two catch up?
What is this? (Wheels)
Our friend is right there -
He will rush everyone in five minutes.
Hey, sit down, don't yawn
Departing ... (Tram)
Clear morning along the road
Dew glistens on the grass.
Feet go down the road
And two wheels are running.
The riddle has an answer: it's mine...
(Bike)
I am at any time of the year
And in any bad weather
Very fast at any hour
I'll take you underground. (Metro)
We are the machines we need
Call us for help.
On our side door
Written - 03. (Ambulance)
We are the machines we need
And if suddenly trouble.
On our side door
Written - 02. (Police)
We are the machines we need
We will beat the fire
If the flame breaks out
Call - 01. (Fire truck)
hand-hands,
What in the earth are you looking for?
I'm not looking for anything
I dig and drag the earth. (Excavator)
One Armed Giant
Raise your hand to the clouds
Doing work:
Helps build a house. (Crane)
Stage 2: "Automulti"Participants are invited to answer questions about cartoons and fairy tales that mention vehicles.
- How did Emelya ride to the king's palace? (On the stove)
- What is Leopold's cat's favorite two-wheeled mode of transport? (Bike)
- How did Carlson, who lives on the roof, lubricate his motor? (with jam)
- What gift did the parents of Uncle Fyodor give to the postman Pechkin? (Bike)
- What did the good fairy turn the pumpkin into for Cinderella? (Into the carriage)
- What did old Hottabych fly? (On the flying carpet).
- Personal transport Baba Yaga? (Mortar)
- On what did the absent-minded person from Basseynaya Street go to Leningrad? (By train)
- What kind of transport did the Bremen Town Musicians use?
(With the help of a wagon)
Stage 3: "Understand me"
In this competition, you just need to guess the word that the host has in mind
1. They walk and ride on it. (Road).
2. Vintage vehicle for princesses. (Coach).
3. Two- or three-wheeled vehicle. (Bike).
4. Forbidding, informing and warning images along the roads. (Road signs).
5. The place where the roads "meet". (Crossroads).
6. They don't drive on it. (Sidewalk).
7. He can be on the ground, and under the ground, and above the ground. (Transition).
8. Both the car and the bird have it. (Wing).
9. It determines the speed of the car. (Speedometer).
10 . Place of rest and storage for vehicles. (Garage).
11. Traffic controller. (Inspector of traffic police).
12. Stopping aid. (Brake).
Stage 4: "The alphabet of the pedestrian"
Testing knowledge of the basics of the Rules of the Road in the form of solving the test "Young Pedestrian". 1 point is given for a correct answer. Maximum amount points - 10. Teams are given time.
1. A pedestrian is:
1). A person doing work on the road.
2). A person walking on the sidewalk.
3). A person who is outside the vehicle on the road and does not work on it.
2. Which of the following situations can cause traffic accidents?
1). Crossing the road in an unspecified place.
2). Games on the road.
3). Walking on the carriageway.
3. What does the combination of red and yellow traffic lights mean?
1). You can start the transition.
2). The green light will be on soon.
4. What does a flashing green traffic light mean?
1). The traffic light is not correct.
2). Green signal time out
3). Movement Prohibition.
5. How should a pedestrian column move along the roadway?
1). On the left side of the road, facing oncoming traffic.
2). On the right side of the road in the direction of traffic.
6. What should a pedestrian be guided by if the traffic controller's gesture contradicts the requirement of a traffic light?
1). The gesture of the regulator.
2). Traffic signal.
3). Act at your own discretion.
7. Where is sledding and skiing allowed?
1). On a road reserved for pedestrians.
2). By right side roadway.
3). In parks, squares, stadiums, i.e. where there is no danger of leaving the roadway.
8. What requirements of the Rules of the Road must a pedestrian follow when crossing the road?
1). Move at a right angle.
2). Do not stop on the road unnecessarily.
3). Don't eat ice cream.
9. What is a sidewalk?
1). Road for cyclists.
2). Road for pedestrians.
3). Road for transport.
10. Is it dangerous to walk on the edge of the sidewalk?
1). Not dangerous as the sidewalk is for pedestrians.
2). It is not dangerous, as vehicles should not go close to the sidewalk.
3). Dangerous, as you can be hit by nearby vehicles.
Stage 5: "Talking Signs"
Participants are invited to solve riddles about road signs and show the sign on the poster.
If you are in a hurry on your way
walk across the street
Go where all the people
where the sign... (Crosswalk)
And under this sign for nothing in the world
Do not ride, children, on a bicycle.(Biking is prohibited)
All motors shut down
And careful drivers
If the signs say:
“Close to school! Kindergarten!" (Children)
If you need to call mom
call the hippo
On the way to contact a friend -
This sign is for you! (Telephone)
Miracle horse - bicycle.
Can you go or not?
This blue sign is strange.
Don't understand him! ( Bike Lane)
Everyone knows stripes
Children know, adults know.
Leads to the other sideCrosswalk).
It can be seen that they will build a house -
Bricks hang around.
But in our yard
The construction site is not visible. ( No entry)
So it's not dangerous to drive.
Maybe he hangs in vain?
What do you say, friends? (Movement Prohibition)
Hey driver, be careful!
It's impossible to go fast
People know everything in the world:
Children go to this place.
((Be careful, kids!)
By car here, friends,
Nobody can go
You can go, you know, children.
Only by bike. ("Bike Lane")
I didn't wash my hands on the road
Ate fruits, vegetables,
Got sick and see the item
medical assistance.
What should I do?
What do i do?
You need to call urgently.
You should know, and he -
There is a telephone in this place.
What is this? Oh oh oh!
The passage here is underground.
So boldly go ahead!
You are cowardly in vain
Know underground crossing
The safest.
Look, the sign is dangerous -
The man in the red circle
Crossed in half.
He, the children, is to blame.
The cars are moving fast here.
It may even be bad luck.
On the way here, friends,
Nobody can walk.
("No Pedestrians")
Here is a fork, here is a spoon,
Refueled a little.
We fed the dog...
We say: "Thank you sign!".("Food Point")
White circle with red border -
So it's not dangerous to drive.
Maybe he hangs in vain?
What do you say, friends?(Movement Prohibition).
Stage 6: Competition - quiz
- What is the movement in Russia: left- or right-handed? (Right side).
- Is it possible for a pedestrian to walk if caught fire yellow light? (No, you have to stand)
- Where can you cross the road? (At the traffic light, where the “pedestrian crossing” sign is installed, there is a road marking for a pedestrian crossing (zebra), along the underpass).
- If a traffic light is on at the crossing and the traffic police inspector also directs the traffic, then whose signals will you listen to? (traffic police inspector).
- What is a "safety island" for?
- On which side of the sidewalk should pedestrians walk?
- Where do you have to walk along the street, the road, if there is no sidewalk?
- Who is responsible for the order on the roads?
- At what age can you ride a bike on the street (road)?
- What is the carriageway used for?
- Who is the sidewalk for?
- What is the name of the part of the road located on both sides of the carriageway and used to stop cars and pedestrians?
- Device for the movement of cyclists?
- Which streets are called one-way streets?
- What does a green traffic light mean?
- In which direction should you look when you reach the middle of the street?
- What is the landing site for?
- Who gives commands to a pedestrian traffic light?
- What does a red traffic light mean?
- Where should students in grades 1-6 ride a bike?
- Can you ride a bike without holding the handlebars?
- How many wheels does a car have?
- In what places is the sign "Caution, children!".
- Where does a pedestrian look when crossing the street?
- How many people can ride on one bike?
- Where do passengers pick up and drop off?
- Why are vehicles equipped with traffic lights?
- Pedestrian violating traffic rules?
3. Summing up.
While the jury is summing up the results, the game "Traffic Light" is held
We invite everyone in this room to play,
And we will carry out traffic signals together!
Red - we are all standing,
Yellow - clap your hands
Green - stomp.
Rewarding.
Zhanna Pikulina
Quiz on the rules of the road for preschool children
Target: consolidate and systematize knowledge children about the rules safe behavior on the streets and roads.
Tasks:
Repeat Traffic Laws;
Tell the children what types are divided into road signs;
Contribute to the accumulation of emotionally enthusiastic impressions;
To form elementary ideas about how transport is dangerous for a person;
Strengthen application skills traffic rules in everyday life;
Educate a competent pedestrian.
preliminary work:
Reading fiction A. Dorokhov"Crossroads" from book "Green. Yellow. Red!"; N. Nosov "Automobile"; S. Mikhalkov "My street"; V. Zhitkov "What I saw".
Children learning poems about road signs.
Conversations on topics « Road rules - reliable rules» , « Safe Behavior on the street", "Why do we need road signs» .
Equipment:
signs traffic, traffic light color signals; mugs for the jury - red, yellow, green, black; multimedia equipment, presentations; attributes for relay races.
Lesson progress:
Leading: Good afternoon guys! Today we are going to talk about traffic rules. You already know that when you leave home or kindergarten, each of you becomes a member traffic. We live with you in a large, beautiful city with wide streets and avenues. According to them moving Lots of cars, trucks and buses. And no one bothers anyone. And all because the streets and roads have their own law, which is called « Traffic Laws» . He is very strict and does not forgive if a pedestrian walks down the street as he pleases, not observing rules. But this law is very good. He protects people from terrible misfortune, protects their lives. Today, guys, you will show how you know Traffic Laws and behavior on the street.
First, I suggest that you split into two teams. On right from me a team of boys called "Motorists", on the left, the girls' team - "Pedestrians".
Through the city, down the street
They don't just walk:
When you don't know rules,
It's easy to get into trouble.
Be careful all the time
And remember ahead:
They have their own rules
Driver and pedestrian.
Our teams will be evaluated jury: members jury: …
The estimates are: green circle (5 points, yellow (4 points) and red (3 points, black (penalty -1 point)
And we start our quiz!
Task number 1
Competition-warm-up "Joke Questions"
1. What cars can run a red light?:
Daddy and Mommy
Ambulance, fire, special vehicles
2. the way can only pass on:
Black light
Green light
flashing light
3. Why does the sentry need a rod?:
drive away flies
greet acquaintances
regulate road traffic
4. How right to cross the road?:
Cross over the pedestrian crossing
Sit on the hood of the car and ask to be transported
Take the ball and play football on road
Jury scores.
Leading: And now I want to invite you to play a little. The game is called
"Traffic light". Be careful. showing: green - stomp your feet; yellow - clap your hands; red - silence.
The game is played with music "Song about traffic lights" Jasmine
Leading: Guys, tell me what is the street? (This road along which the houses stand).
Who is called a pedestrian? (these are people who walk).
What part of the street should pedestrians walk on? (on the sidewalk).
Who knows where to go road?
(during the story, view the presentation) Right, along the pedestrian crossing, where white stripes are drawn "zebra", or through the underpass. But there are also quiet - quiet streets, and all the more alleys, or maybe roads through which one car passes per hour. Whatever street you cross, do not rush to step on the pavement. Road should be clearly visible. Right and left. On the sidewalk, look left: Whether cars are approaching. And be sure to wait until they all pass.
But why to the left? Yes, for the simple reason that cars drive from this side.
Have you looked carefully? Free road? Then go. Fast, but don't run. When you reach the middle of the street, stop. And look again, this time right: there is an oncoming traffic flow from there. Do you remember how to move road? In which direction should you look first? And then which one?
Guys, now we will repeat rules of conduct on the roads! (presentation)
Rule #1. Where can I go road?
Right, go road You can only use pedestrian crossings. They are marked with a special sign. "crosswalk". Guys, do you know what is the safest crossing? This is underground.
Rule #2. If there is no underpass, you must use the underpass with traffic lights. Do you know traffic lights? Right. "Red Man" means: "stop!", A "green man" means: "go!".
Rule #3. Can't cross red light road even if there are no cars.
Rule #4. passing road you should always look around. Where do we look first? Yes, first - to the left, and reaching the middle roads to the right.
Rule #5. It's safest to cross road with a group of pedestrians. Under no circumstances should you run road. Before darling you have to stop.
Guys, why can't you run out on road?
And on you can play on the road? Why? Right. This rule number 6. Can't play on the road roads and sidewalks. Here are the guys! All rules
And now we will move on to Task number 2 and we will guess puzzles:
The facilitator reads the riddle about road signs, players answer:
1) Black and white stripes
The pedestrian walks boldly.
Which of you guys know -
What does this sign mean?
Let the car run slowly.... (crosswalk)
2) I'm on soap in hand road,
Ate fruits and vegetables
Got sick and see the item
Medical … (help)
3) The path is not close to trouble
You didn't bring food with you
Save you from starvation
Sign road point … . (food)
4) If the driver got out all,
He parks his car here
So that he does not need
Didn't bother anyone. (Sign "Parking place" R)
5) You won't get there without gasoline
To cafes and shops.
This sign will tell you loudly:
"Next to the gas station!" (Sign « Gas station» )
6) In this place a pedestrian
The transport is waiting patiently.
He was tired of walking
Wants to be a passenger. (Sign "Bus stop")
7) The sign of the drivers is intimidating,
No cars allowed!
Don't try rashly
Drive past the brick! (Sign "No entry")
8) Kohl in the mud hood and tires,
I need to wash my car ASAP.
Well, if it is necessary, then it is necessary.
Here's a sign for you that the sink is nearby! (Sign "Washing")
Jury scores.
And now I'll check you
And I'll make a game for you.
I'll ask questions now -
It is not easy to answer them.
If you act according to traffic rules, then together answer: "It's me, it's me, it's all my friends!". And if not, shut up.
Which of you goes forward, only where the transition is?
Who flies forward so fast that they don't see a traffic light?
Who knows that the light is green, it means that the path is open,
And what does the yellow light always tell us about attention?
Who knows what the red light says - no road?
Which one of you, going home, keeps his way along the pavement?
Which of you in the narrow carriage gave way place for an old woman?
Leading: Well done boys! You did very well together!
And tell me why the road needs signs? (not to disturb Traffic Laws) .
There are many on the streets road signs. Road signs are the best friends of drivers and pedestrians. Each sign has its own name. Road the signs tell what road how to go what is allowed and what is not allowed. There are signs warning, forbidding, index. (Showing a video on traffic rules or fragments of children's cognitive educational programs on traffic rules)
Task 3: (to the music)
1. Overcoming the obstacle course, (run between the pins, walk along the rope, climb between the arc and run to the signs that are laid out on the carpet, you need to choose only certain signs among the many signs. The team "Motorists"- prohibition signs, command "Pedestrians" permission signs. The task is executed in turn. When they reach the signs, they count to 10.
Jury scores.
Task number 4. "Question answer":
1. Who is "pedestrian"? ("a pedestrian" is a person walking.
2. Where should pedestrians walk? (sidewalk)
3. Where should cars drive? (bridge)
4. What traffic signals do you know? (red, yellow, green)
5. Why is it dangerous to play on the road? (can be hit by a car).
6. What types of transitions do you know? (ground, underground)
7. From which side should the bus be bypassed? (behind)
8. Where can children play? (At the playground)
Jury scores.
Task number 5 Game with cubes (play 6 children) . "Who Right collect traffic signals They are built in two columns of 3 people. The 1st child runs to the cubes and chooses the desired color (green, reaches the goal and puts the cube, the 2nd child takes the yellow cube, the 3rd child is red and puts it according to the color of the traffic light. The team that wins did the job right.
Jury scores.
Task number 6. "Transport fairytale heroes» .
Do you guys like fairy tales? I hope you remember the fairy-tale characters well.
Your task is to remember and name the means movement of fairy tale characters. I will call the hero from the fairy tale, and you, tell me what he rode, flew, swam,
Emelya - stove
Baba Yaga - stupa
Cinderella - carriage
Aibolit - wolf, whale, eagle
Thumbelina - swallow
Crocodile Gena - locomotive
Leopold cat - bike
Aladdin - flying carpet
Bremen Town Musicians - wagon
How did Vasilisa the Wise get to the king's palace - carriage
What Baron Munchausen flew - core
What did the parents of Uncle Fyodor give to the postman Pechkin? - bike.
Jury scores.
At the end, the game is played "Allowed - prohibited":
- Play on the pavement (forbidden)
– Cross the street when the traffic light is green (allowed)
- Cross the street in front of oncoming traffic (forbidden)
- Walk in a crowd on the sidewalk (allowed)
- Cross the street through the underpass (allowed)
- Cross the street at a yellow traffic light (forbidden)
- To help old men and women to cross the street(allowed)
– Cyclists to cling to passing cars (forbidden)
– Walk around parked vehicles in front of the sidewalk (forbidden)
- Walk on the sidewalk on the left (forbidden)
- Run out onto the road roads(forbidden)
- Riding a bike without holding the handlebars (forbidden)
- Respect Traffic Laws(allowed).
Jury scores.
Leading: Here comes our quiz to the end. We repeated everything
learned about traffic rules. And we must always remember that we must take care of ourselves and be very attentive to road and street!
While the jury is summing up, we are watching a video on traffic rules
After summing up quiz the boys team is awarded the title "Most Responsible Drivers", girls team "Most Responsible Pedestrians".
Quiz on traffic rules "Polite Pedestrians".
Description of work: this material will be useful for teachers primary school, teachers of additional education, for children of elementary grades and their parents.
Alyabyeva Marina Viktorovna teacher of additional education, MBUDO CDOD of the city of Dimitrovgrad, Ulyanovsk region.
Goals: Prevention of child injuries on the roads and streets of the city.
Tasks:
- systematize children's knowledge of traffic rules,
- to develop children's cognitive processes and independent thinking skills,
- strengthen the ability to apply theoretical knowledge on practice.
Equipment: colored jars, heavy bone balls, puzzle cards, puzzles, envelopes with signs, clean sheets A4, colored pencils, ballpoint pens, illustrations on the subject for decoration.
Quiz progress:
Teacher:
There are many roads in our country. At any time of the year and in any weather, many cars, buses, trams, trolleybuses, motorcycles, cyclists drive along them, pedestrians cross the roadways.
Since ancient times, people have dreamed of speed. Many dreams have come true and we are able to move quickly over long distances, but with an increase in comfort and speed, a person has become a hostage dangerous situations on the roads. But the danger increases many times over if a person is not familiar with the rules of behavior and traffic on the roads.
The flow of cars is growing, the streets are becoming unsafe. But danger awaits only those who do not know the rules of the road, do not know how to behave correctly on the street, and do not observe discipline. For those who have studied the rules of the road well, who are polite and attentive, the street is not at all scary. Every self-respecting citizen must know and follow the rules of the road. I think that you and I are polite pedestrians and will be happy to consolidate the known rules and fill in the gaps where we could still doubt or not know the rules of behavior on the roads. Our knowledge and ability to navigate the roads will be directly related to our safety.
"THIS IS INTERESTING TO KNOW..."
(from the history of traffic)
In the old days, the streets in cities and country roads were the same for those who were driving and for those who were walking. This led to confusion, and often to accidents. Despite various strictnesses, up to royal decrees, so that riders should be careful and not crush horses on foot, the number of accidents did not decrease. Only then they began to build special paths in the cities, which they called the French word - sidewalk, which means "road for pedestrians." And so that carriages or sleighs would not drive onto the sidewalk, it was raised above carriageway. Later, with the advent a large number cars, to restore order of movement on the carriageway, people began to do on it road markings. Knowing its designations, the driver or pedestrian can correctly navigate in road conditions and not get into trouble.
"At any intersection
We are met by a traffic light
And starts very fast
Conversation with a pedestrian:
The light is green - come on!
Yellow - better wait!
If the light turns red
Means,
Moving is dangerous!
Stop!
Let the tram pass.
Reach out and respect
Traffic rules.
(Y. Pishumov)
We all know traffic lights. Do you know how it appeared?
... Traffic lights originate from semaphores that were used on railways and had two colors - red and green. Such a semaphore, more than a hundred years ago, was installed in London. With the help of a winch, an arrow with a green or red disk was raised. To avoid collisions, people came up with an intermediate yellow light. And in our country, a traffic light was installed in 1929 in Moscow. The first traffic lights were controlled by a traffic controller.
It is simply impossible not to notice and not understand traffic signals.
Jump across the road
You are always on the streets
And advise and help
Our true colors ... (red, yellow, green).
1. "Name".
I suggest that you guys demonstrate that we are “Polite Pedestrians” on the roads, for this we need to split into two teams and think over the name of our team in accordance with the topic.
2. "Envelopes".
Each team receives an envelope with traffic signs. Each has 5 characters. Guess the names of road signs (1 point per sign).
3. "Who is faster."
It is necessary to assemble the puzzle correctly in accordance with the sign, each correctly assembled puzzle brings the team 1 point.
4. "Question - answer."
For each correct answer, the team receives 1 point. If the team answers incorrectly, then the right to answer passes to the team that knows the answer. Questions are asked to the teams in turn:
1. What is a sidewalk? (Road for pedestrian traffic)
2. What is a zebra? (Road markings indicating a pedestrian crossing)
3. Who is called a pedestrian? (Person outside the vehicle, on the road, but not working on it)
4. How to bypass the tram? (Front)
5. Who is called a driver? (a person driving a vehicle)
6. Where can children play outside? (In specially designated areas for games)
7.At what age is it allowed to ride a bicycle on the roads? (from 14 years old)
8. How to bypass the bus and trolley bus? (Behind)
9. What must people do when sitting in the front seats of a car? ( buckle up security)
10. What is a railway crossing? (Point of intersection railway with automobile)
11. At what age can you get driver's license? (At 18 years old)
12. What traffic light should you cross the street to (Green).
5. "New sign".
Guys, you have already demonstrated your knowledge, and now I suggest that you dream up and decide which traffic sign you think is missing, but it is necessary. You need to draw it and protect your project (up to 3 points).
6. Game "Guess"
Each team is given two notes on which it is written: 1 team: traffic controller, car; 2 team: cyclist, traffic light. One of the participants must depict what is written, and the opposite team will receive 1 point for each correct answer.
7. "Riddles".
Each team answers in turn, if the answer is incorrect, the right to answer goes to the other team (2 points each).
1. This horse does not eat oats,
Instead of legs - two wheels. (Bike)
2. What a miracle - a red house,
There are many passengers in it.
Shoes are made of rubber
And it feeds on gasoline. (Bus)
3. Carries a trunk, not an elephant.
But he is stronger than the elephant.
It replaces hundreds of hands!
Without a shovel, but digging! (Excavator)
4. A rolling pin walks along the road,
heavy, huge.
And now we have a road
Like a straight line. (Road roller)
5. A mole climbed into our yard,
Digs the ground at the gate.
A ton will enter the mouth of the earth,
If the mole opens its mouth. (Excavator, tractor)
6. Rushing and shooting,
Grumbles quickly.
The tram can't keep up
Behind this chatterbox. (Motorbike)
7. I will turn with a long neck -
I will pick up a heavy load.
Where they order - I will put
I serve the man. (Crane)
8. Where they build new house,
a warrior walks with a shield,
where it will pass, it will become smooth,
there will be a level playing field. (Bulldozer)
8. "Proverb Factory"
There is a proverb “You go quieter - you will continue”. Your task is to come up with your own rule, your own proverb for pedestrians in 2 minutes (up to 3 points).
9. "Puzzles"
Guys, which of you have been to bowling, according to this principle, we will carry out the next task. It is necessary to knock down the jars in which the puzzles are located with a ball. Who knocked down more cans is a priority, but you still need to solve the puzzles correctly. If the team could not solve the puzzle, the right to solve passes to another team. You not only need to be accurate, but also to be quick-witted. For each correctly guessed puzzle, the team receives (1 point).
(car, subway, U-turn, road, taxi, transition).
10. "Automulti".
Questions from cartoons and fairy tales that mention vehicles. Teams answer in turn, receiving 1 point for each correct answer.
What did Emelya ride to the king's palace?
(On the stove)
What is Leopold's cat's favorite two-wheeled mode of transport?
(Bike)
How did Carlson, who lives on the roof, lubricate his motor?
(with jam)
What gift did the parents of Uncle Fyodor give to the postman Pechkin?
(Bike)
What did the good fairy turn the pumpkin into for Cinderella?
(Into the carriage)
What did old Hottabych fly? (On the carpet - the plane)
Baba Yaga's personal transport?
(Mortar)
On what did the absent-minded person from Basseynaya Street go to Leningrad?
(Train)
What did Baron Munchausen fly?
(On the core)
What did Kai ride? (Sledging)
11. "Car of the future"
In 5 minutes, you need to come up with and draw a “car of the future” with the whole team and then defend your project. Why is he good? (up to 3 points).
