Chinese-made products are very often associated by many people with rather poor-quality things that have a fast service life. But this rule does not always apply to everything that is manufactured in a given country. For example, the exception is the Shakman dump truck, which is used mainly for the transportation of oversized cargo, as well as in the construction and industry. This type of vehicle fully complies with all modern standards, as well as the requirements that are placed on trucks of this type.

Car manufacturer

The production of Shahman dump trucks has been established in one of the Chinese provinces called Shaanxi. In addition to this enterprise, many parts and components of the vehicle are manufactured at other plants, but the assembly of vehicles will take place at SHAANXI HEAVY DUTY AUTOMOBILE Co. In total, the corporation includes about 10 different factories.

The name "Shakman" was formed due to the fact that the Chinese company has been cooperating with the German concern MAN for a long time. This was reflected in the creation of a car that includes European design and increased comfort, as well as Asian low cost.

truck interior

The assembly of Shakman dump trucks was carried out following the example of the German MANs. It was from the latter that the truck cab was taken, as well as its characteristics such as comfort, ergonomics and convenience. Due to the fact that a double layer of insulating material is used in the car (both inside and outside), the vehicle can be used even in rather unfavorable climatic conditions in winter. In this case, the air temperature will always be quite warm in the cabin.

The driver's seat is equipped with a headrest that has the function of changing its position. Even fairly long trips will not bring discomfort to the motorist. That is why the steering wheel is also adjustable. There are four cupholders for the driver and passenger.

The doors of Shakman trucks are equipped with compartments for personal items. Similar structures are located under the seats, on the panel, and also above the windshield.

In order to store tools, there is a separate box. It is located on the right side at the feet near the doors. Therefore, the driver at the right time can always easily reach him.

Body features

Shakman trucks are among those vehicles whose bodies are heated by exhaust gases, since their exhaust system is located below. The thickness of the bottom metal becomes from 8 to 10 millimeters, depending on the specific location. For the production of boards, the Chinese manufacturer decided to use metal, the thickness of which varies from 4 to 6 millimeters.

Depending on the number of axles, the volume of the body may be different. This indicator is in the range from 19.3 to 24.3 cubic meters. The developer also provided for the possibility of adding boards, which can significantly increase the volume of the body compartment. But at the same time, you should avoid overloading the car.

The boards with which Shakman dump trucks are equipped can be in three different modifications. This applies to the oblique, knobby and U-shaped type of bodywork.

The maximum permitted weight of the car is from 25 to 35 tons, which directly depends on the number of axles.

Dump trucks 6x4

Shakman 6x4 dump trucks are distinguished by a carrying capacity of up to 25 tons. The volume of the body compartment of such vehicles is 19 cubic meters. meters. The mass of an unloaded truck is 14.3 tons.

The cabin of 6x4 dump trucks can accommodate only two people. The bed is designed for one person only.

Two types of motors are used as an engine, the volume of which is 9.7 and 10.8 liters. Each of them has six cylinders, a liquid cooling system, a turbocharger, and a direct injection intercooler. Engine power is also different - 336 and 445 "horses", respectively. According to the environmental class, the power unit belongs to the EURO-4 standards.

Technical characteristics of the SHACMAN 6x4 dump truck

Dump trucks 6x6

Shakman 6x6 dump trucks can be made in three different modifications. All of them have the same dimensions. They are equal to the following parameters: body length - 5600 mm, machine width - 2300 mm and cab height - 1500 mm. To make a U-turn, the car will need a radius of 18 meters.

A model called SX3256DR385 works with a diesel power unit, the volume of which is 11.6 liters. It is capable of developing power, which is equal to 365 horsepower.

The second model, SX3256DT385, has a higher power level. She increased the volume of the power unit to 11.6 liters. Such a motor is capable of developing power up to 375 hp.

The SX3256DV385 is the most powerful. It is capable of developing 400 hp, which is provided by a six-cylinder internal combustion engine.

Dump trucks 8x4

Shakman 8x4 trucks have only two modifications of their manufacture. They differ in the power units that are used on them. In the first case, the manufacturer installs an engine with a volume of 9.7 liters. Such a motor is capable of developing 336 hp. The second engine is different 10.8 liters. Its power is 385 hp.

The overall dimensions of the two types of Shakman 8x4 trucks are the same. The length of the vehicle is 7600 mm, the width is 2300 mm, and the cabin height is 1500 mm. The body has a useful volume, which is equal to 26.6 cubic meters. meters. The total weight of the car corresponds to 48.3 tons.

Technical characteristics of the SHACMAN 8x4 dump truck

Conclusion

Shakman dump trucks are a rather successful result of cooperation between a Chinese manufacturer and a German concern. The trucks turned out to be of high quality, modern and quite powerful. This has led to their popularity and demand among companies involved in the provision of freight transportation services. An important role in this process was played by the cost of cars, which are quite low in comparison with European cars.

Many modern cars are the result of collaborative solutions between several brands. By the same principle, a new Chinese brand, Shacman, has grown. Dump trucks, and it is on them that the Chinese make the main bet, are by no means the only class of vehicles bearing the emblem of this enterprise. The brand produces chassis for the installation of different bodies, buses, tractors and, of course, dump trucks.

In addition, the plant has launched the production of some parts that are installed on cars from other manufacturers. An example is the cooling systems for engines. But before proceeding to the description of dump trucks, it is worth mentioning one detail that distinguishes only the products of the Chinese Shacman. Dump trucks, which will be discussed further, are not often seen on city streets, despite good maneuverability, handling and other characteristics. This one can safely be called a "workhorse". The Chinese are positioning them as cars for quarries.

Shacman models

Before moving on to dump trucks, let's go over the company's products, but since a whole article is not enough to list a complete list of equipment, let's go over the most interesting developments bearing the Shacman name.

Dump truck. The manufacturer gives the lion's share of resources to this particular type, so we will start the list of models with it. Note that in addition to a conventional dump truck, the plant produces a dump truck with a flat platform, a chassis and even a semi-trailer dump truck. Some of the models will be discussed below.

Next on the list is the bus. The plant develops 4 types of city buses, several variants of intercity and tourist cars, as well as a special school bus. At the same time, the latter has the full attributes of such transport - color, beacons on the roof, passenger capacity of about 30 seats.

It is also worth noting a wide variety of tractors with different carrying capacities, different wheel formulas. In addition to everything described, the Chinese produce a whole series of various municipal equipment such as snow plows, etc.

Brand history

The year of birth of Shaanxi is considered to be 1974, when the first all-terrain vehicle for the needs of the Chinese army came out of the gates of a factory in Shaanxi province (where the head office and main factories are located). Less than 10 years pass, and Shanxi becomes the main manufacturer of the army. In 1978, civilian trucks appear on the market. The next step is 1993, passenger cars, then cooperation with Nissan (Japan), and the brand enters Asian markets. In 2004, an agreement was signed with Man Corporation (Germany). Since this year, the Chinese manufacturer has been talked about in Europe. The machines were distinguished by quality, reliability and reasonable prices. Thanks to these three components, Shanxi products reach Russia in 2007. In 2008, a major rebranding took place, and the new trucks received a modern name - Shacman and a logo reminiscent of the English S - the first letter of the name.

The prototype of the modern Chinese truck was the MAN F2000 model. Moreover, German designers took part in the development of the appearance of the updated car.

Description

The Russian “stuffing” Shacman deserves special attention. The dump truck, the photo of which is presented at the very beginning of the review, has air conditioning, a radio, and even a separate bed. It should be noted that this is the basic configuration of the model. To date, dump trucks are assembled on 8 conveyors of factories. The cars leaving one of them are designed specifically for Russian conditions. They have enhanced thermal insulation, the wiring received additional rubberized protection against dirt, even the body is equipped with heating, which allows you to use the car all year round and in all weather conditions. Also worth noting is the reinforced metal of the body and the double additional spar along the entire length of the frame.

Power part

The Russian version also has differences under the hood. For example, a synchronized gearbox (12 speeds for the 6x4 option, 9 for all-wheel drive versions), a motor from the well-known Cummins brand in Russia (335-440 hp at 11 hp). The transmission for Russian versions is provided by Fast Fuller, a well-known brand in the world of automotive components.

You can also note the bridges made according to the technologies of well-known Austrian companies. The calculated axle load is up to 13500 kg, however, real tests exceeded this number by 2 times.

For a better understanding, below we will consider in more detail several representatives of the Shacman brand. Dump trucks receive several wheel arrangements, from all-wheel drive (6x6) to reinforced (8x4). And although the developers notice that their machines are not designed to work on ordinary construction sites, nevertheless, the family connection with the German MAN is felt even on the heaviest versions - none of the models goes beyond 2500 mm in width, as required by European standards.

Advantages and disadvantages

The most powerful have tubeless type wheels. The developers took into account that under heavy weight the camera can stick to the inner surface of the tire, and if it hits some sharp obstacle, it can be damaged. The pluses also include an ergonomic and comfortable cab, the ability to lock a reinforced heated body, the ability to adjust the steering column in various positions, which allows the driver to adjust it as conveniently as possible.

The disadvantages include a low-lying air filter, which can get dust, dirt or snow. In some models, electronics problems may occur due to poor wiring quality.

So, let's consider all the wheel formulas that one of the types of cars uses, namely the dump truck manufactured by the Shacman brand.

Specifications 6 4

6x4 is the standard wheel formula for heavy vehicles, so we will start the description with it. The load capacity of versions on 3 axles reaches 25,000 kg, the volume of the body is 19 cubic meters. m. In the name of the model, it is customary to write the wheel formula, and then the engine power. For example, Shacman 6x4 336 stands for a dump truck with three axles, two of which are driving, engine power is 336 hp. With.

The average data for all 6x4 dump trucks will be as follows:

engine size - 9.5 - 11 l;

power - 336 - 340 hp;

fuel consumption - 35l / 100 km;

Gearbox - mechanics, 12 speeds;

truck weight - 14300 kg;

body length - 5800 mm, the whole machine 8400 mm.

Approximately the same data is received by the all-wheel drive Shacman dump truck. Its technical characteristics differ only in one detail. It has all 6 driving wheels and a switchable differential of one axle, thanks to this - increased cross-country ability and maneuverability.

But the version of a heavy dump truck on 4 axles is worth considering in detail. 4 axles means a larger body and load capacity.

Here are the parameters of the Shacman 8x4 375 version, the load capacity of which is 40,000 kg:

engine size - 9.7 l;

power - 375 hp;

fuel consumption - 38l / 100 km;

Gearbox - mechanics, 9 speeds;

truck weight - 18600 kg;

body height (on the sides) - 1500 mm, on the cab - 3300 mm;

body width - 2300 mm; total - 2490 mm;

body length - 7800 mm, the entire machine - 10800 mm.

A four-axle vehicle has almost the same parameters as its lighter counterparts, with the exception of three: body length, carrying capacity and dead weight.