Discharges from car drivers. Tariff and qualification characteristics for industry-wide occupations of workers

04.03.2020

The issue was approved by the Decree of the State Committee of the USSR on Labor and Social Affairs and the Secretariat of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions dated January 31, 1985 N 31 / 3-30
(as edited by:
Decrees of the USSR State Committee for Labor, the Secretariat of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions dated 12.10.1987 N 618 / 28-99, dated 18.12.1989 N 416 / 25-35, dated 15.05.1990 N 195 / 7-72, dated 06.22.1990 N 248 / 10-28,
Decrees of the State Committee for Labor of the USSR 12/18/1990 N 451,
Decrees of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of December 24, 1992 N 60, of February 11, 1993 N 23, of July 19, 1993 N 140, of June 29, 1995 N 36, of June 1, 1998 N 20, of May 17, 2001 N 40,
Orders of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of July 31, 2007 N 497, of October 20, 2008 N 577, of April 17, 2009 N 199)

Loader driver

§ 22. Forklift driver (2nd category)

Job Description. Management of tractor loaders and unloaders, wagon loaders, wagon unloaders and all special load-handling mechanisms and devices during loading, unloading, moving and stacking various goods under the guidance of a driver of higher qualification. Participation in scheduled preventive maintenance of loading and unloading and load-handling mechanisms and devices.

Must know: basic information about the arrangement of serviced loaders and handling mechanisms and their units; instructions for their operation, installation, start-up, regulation and running-in; characteristics of oils and lubricants; causes of malfunctions and methods for their elimination.

§ 23. Forklift driver (3rd category)

Job Description. Control of battery forklifts and all special lifting devices and attachments when loading, unloading, moving and stacking loads. Maintenance and current repair of the loader and all its mechanisms. Determination of malfunctions in the operation of the loader, its mechanisms and their elimination. Installation and replacement of removable load-handling devices and mechanisms. Participation in the scheduled preventive maintenance of the loader and load-handling mechanisms and devices. Battery charge.

Must know: battery loader device; methods of loading, unloading cargo on all modes of transport; rules for lifting, moving and stacking cargo; traffic rules, traffic rules on the territory of the enterprise, station tracks and installed signaling; basic knowledge of electrical engineering.

§ 24. Loader driver (4 - 7th category)

(as amended by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of 06/01/1998 N 20)

Job Description. Management of tractor loaders, wagon loaders, wagon unloaders and all special load-handling mechanisms and devices when loading, unloading, moving and stacking goods in a pile and dump. Loader maintenance and current repair of all its mechanisms. Determination of faults in the operation of the loader. Installation and replacement of removable load-handling devices and mechanisms. Participation in the scheduled preventive maintenance of the loader, load gripping mechanisms and devices.

Must know: arrangement of loaders and batteries; methods of loading and unloading cargo on all modes of transport; rules for lifting, moving and stacking cargo; rules of the road, traffic on the territory of the enterprise and station roads; used grades of fuels and lubricants; names of the main materials of battery production; rules for handling acids and alkalis.

When working on a tractor loader with a power of up to 73.5 kW (up to 100 hp) - 4th category;

when working on a tractor loader with a power of more than 73.5 kW (over 100 hp) and when working on a loader with a power of up to 147 kW (up to 200 hp) using it as a bulldozer, scraper, excavator and other machines - 5th category;

when working on a loader with a power of over 147 kW (over 200 hp) up to 200 kW (up to 250 hp) using it as a bulldozer, scraper, excavator and other machines - 6th category;

when working on a loader with a power of over 200 kW (over 250 hp), equipped with a sophisticated electronic control system, telescopic or front boom and designed for loading and unloading large-tonnage containers - 7th category.

In particular, the 3rd class was received by all drivers who completed the training and received a driver's license with permitted categories “B”, “C” or only “D”, the 2nd class - “B”, “C” and “E” or only “D” (“D” and “E”), and 1st class - “B”, “C”, “D” and “E”.

Drivers do not have ranks - there is only classiness - 3 - 2 -1, the first is the highest!

Discharge at the locksmith! 6 is the highest! (highly paid!) And yet - you yourself know where the discharge happens ....

The category of the driver is determined by his qualifications and the amount of work performed. For review, you need ETKS (unified tariff and qualification reference book of professions). After reading his articles about drivers, you yourself will understand everything.
The class rating is assigned depending on the number of open categories, trouble-free operation and the output of driver-controlled rolling stock. Assignment is regulated by a local document of the employing organization.

For more than ten years now, all drivers in the company have been working by category, such a primitive scheme;
Passenger cars-4 category
Trucks, buses-5 category
Trucks with a trailer, cranes of the 6th category, there are also “personal” allowances for the category.
Purely for “classiness” has not been paid for a long time.

In municipal parks 25% c. P.

I have a driver's license of the 1st class, experience of 35 years;

Car driver

4th category

Must know: purpose, device, principle of operation and operation of units, mechanisms and instruments of serviced vehicles; rules of the road and technical operation of vehicles; causes, methods for detecting and eliminating faults that have arisen during the operation of the car; the procedure for maintenance and the rules for storing cars in garages and open parking lots; rules for the operation of batteries and car tires; rules for running new cars and after major repairs; rules for the transportation of perishable and dangerous goods; the impact of weather conditions on the safety of driving a car; ways to prevent traffic accidents; radio installation and composters; rules for the supply of buses for boarding and disembarking passengers; the procedure for emergency evacuation of passengers in case of traffic accidents; rules for filling out primary documents for accounting for the operation of a serviced vehicle.

Car driver

5th category

Characteristics of works. Driving trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of more than 10 to 40 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of 7-12 meters, as well as driving cars equipped with special sound and light signals, giving the right to an advantage when traffic on the roads. Elimination of operational malfunctions of the serviced vehicle that occurred during work on the line and do not require disassembly of the mechanisms. Implementation of adjustment work in the field in the absence of technical assistance.

Car driver

6th category

Characteristics of works. Driving fire trucks and ambulances, as well as trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of more than 40 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of more than 12 to

One would not go crazy from these discharges. I worked for 38 years on a city bus, having 1st class since 1984, I have never heard of any discharges. And now he retired, rested a bit and decided to work. It was then that I ran into these categories, which employers probably came up with in order to pay less. The best does not come to mind.

Requirements to experience and qualification: The driver of the car of the 5th category belongs to the category of working personnel;
A person who has a driver's license of the required category and driving experience of at least 3 years is appointed to the position of a car driver of the 5th category.

Must know:

purpose, device, principle of operation, operation and maintenance of units, mechanisms and instruments of serviced vehicles;
signs, causes, methods for identifying and eliminating faults;
volumes, frequency and basic rules for performing car maintenance work; ways to increase the overhaul runs of cars;
features of the organization of maintenance and repair of vehicles in the field;
ways to increase car tire mileage and battery life;
rules for the use of radio communications in vehicles;
features of the organization of intercity transportation.

surcharge for classiness is an over-tariff part

touch.answer.mail.ru

Car driver Resolution of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated 10-11-92 31 (as amended on 04-02-97) on the approval of tariff and qualification characteristics for industry-wide occupations of workers (2018). Relevant in 2018

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RESOLUTION of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated 10-11-92 31 (as amended on 04-02-97) ON APPROVAL OF TARIFF AND QUALIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS FOR ... Relevant in 2018

CAR DRIVER

4th category

Characteristics of works. Driving cars of all types, trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of up to 10 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of up to 7 meters. Control of the lifting mechanism of a dump truck, crane installation of a truck crane, pumping installation of a tank truck, refrigeration unit of a refrigerator, sweepers and other equipment of specialized vehicles. Refueling vehicles with fuel, lubricants and coolant. Checking the technical condition and receiving the car before leaving the line, handing it over and putting it in the allotted place upon returning to the fleet. Submission of vehicles for loading and unloading of goods and control over the loading, placement and securing of cargo in the car body. Elimination of minor malfunctions that have arisen during work on the line that do not require disassembly of the mechanisms. Announcement by the bus driver of stopping points and the procedure for paying for travel using a radio installation, installation of composters, sale of subscription books at stopping points. Preparation of travel documents.

www.zakonprost.ru

4th category | Car driver | Unified tariff-qualification guide (ETKS). Issue 52

Job Description:

Driving cars of all types, trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of up to 10 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of up to 7 meters
Control of the lifting mechanism of a dump truck, a crane installation of a truck crane, a pumping installation of a tank truck, a refrigeration unit of a refrigerator, sweepers and other equipment of specialized vehicles.
Refueling vehicles with fuel, lubricants and coolant.
Checking the technical condition and receiving the car before leaving the line, handing it over and putting it in the allotted place upon returning to the fleet.
Submission of the car for loading and unloading of goods, control over the loading, placement and securing of cargo in the body of the car.
Elimination of minor malfunctions that have arisen during work on the line that do not require disassembly of the mechanisms.
Announcement by the bus driver of stopping points and the procedure for paying for travel using a radio installation, installation of composters, sale of subscription books at stopping points.
Preparation of travel documents.

Must know:

purpose, device, principle of operation and operation of units, mechanisms and instruments of serviced vehicles;
rules of the road and technical operation of vehicles;
causes, methods for detecting and eliminating faults that have arisen during the operation of the car;
the procedure for maintenance and the rules for storing cars in garages and open parking lots;
rules for the operation of batteries and car tires;
rules for running new cars and after major repairs;
rules for the transportation of perishable and dangerous goods, the impact of weather conditions on the safety of driving a car;
ways to prevent traffic accidents;
radio installation and composters;
rules for the supply of buses for boarding and disembarking passengers, the procedure for emergency evacuation of passengers in case of traffic accidents;
rules for filling out primary documents for accounting for the operation of a serviced vehicle

Work examples:

id-saf.kz

Car driver Resolution of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated 10-11-92 31 (as amended on 11-24-2008) on the approval of tariff and qualification characteristics for industry-wide occupations of workers (2018). Relevant in 2018

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RESOLUTION of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated 10-11-92 31 (as amended on 11-24-2008) ON APPROVAL OF TARIFF AND QUALIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS FOR ... Relevant in 2018

(as amended by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of 03.03.93 N 43)

5th category

Characteristics of works. Driving trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of more than 10 to 40 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of 7 - 12 meters, as well as driving cars equipped with special sound and light signals, giving the right to an advantage when traffic on the roads. Elimination of operational malfunctions of the serviced vehicle that occurred during work on the line and do not require disassembly of the mechanisms. Implementation of adjustment work in the field in the absence of technical assistance.

Must know: purpose, device, principle of operation, operation and maintenance of units, mechanisms and instruments of serviced vehicles; signs, causes, methods for identifying and eliminating faults; volumes, frequency and basic rules for performing car maintenance work; ways to increase the overhaul runs of cars; features of the organization of maintenance and repair of vehicles in the field; ways to increase car tire mileage and battery life; rules for the use of radio communications in vehicles; features of the organization of intercity transportation.

www.zakonprost.ru

All-terrain vehicle driver (5th category) according to ETKS 2018

§ 173a. All-terrain vehicle driver 5th category

Characteristics of works.

Control of wheeled, caterpillar, floating all-terrain vehicles of various brands with engine power up to 147 kW (up to 200 hp) when driving on hard roads, swampy terrain, virgin snow. Overcoming water obstacles at different times of the year with the selection of entry and exit points. Control of additional equipment of the all-terrain vehicle. Transportation of people and goods. Accompanying cars when overcoming slopes and difficult road sections. Compaction of snow cover, laying of winter roads in wetlands, clearing of winter roads. Trailer towing, refueling with fuel and lubricants, lubrication of the all-terrain vehicle. Delivery of an all-terrain vehicle with a trailer for loading and unloading. Control over loading, unloading and securing of cargo, safe accommodation of passengers. Delivery of the all-terrain vehicle and setting it to the allotted parking place. Preparation of travel documentation. Checking the technical condition of the all-terrain vehicle before the flight. Identification and elimination of malfunctions that have arisen along the way, performing all types of repairs and maintenance. Maintaining communication with the base using the installed radio station. Self-extraction of an all-terrain vehicle in critical situations from a swamp, a river.

What should know:
rules for operating and driving an all-terrain vehicle
arrangement of engines, mechanisms and devices of an all-terrain vehicle
Traffic Laws
signs and causes of malfunctions, methods for determining and eliminating them in the field
rules for slinging, loading, stacking, fastening and unloading various goods
rules for the production of work with trailers and devices
rules for the transport of people, perishable and dangerous goods
maximum load of the all-terrain vehicle and trailer for driving on different soils, snow, ice and water
order and rules of movement on the map and compass in conditions of limited visibility and sparsely populated areas
the procedure for issuing acceptance documents for transported goods or work performed
rules for using a radio station installed on an all-terrain vehicle
first aid techniques for frostbite, burns, injuries, performing artificial respiration in various ways
types of fuel and lubricants, their properties, consumption rates and storage methods
rules for the use of firearms. When driving an all-terrain vehicle with an engine power of over 147 kW (over 200 hp) - 6th category.

ppt.ru

Job description of the driver of the all-terrain vehicle of the 6th category

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Mail and print sorter

1-2 digits

Characteristics of works. Sorting of postal items and printed works in the established order, sending them according to plans for sending mail on time; making changes to manuals and manuals for sorting and directing mail, sealing post-packages (packs) and bags with correspondence and printing. Making adjustments to the manuals and manuals for sorting and sending periodicals, philatelic products and other items.

Must know: postal rules within the work performed, as well as the procedure for receiving, processing and sending all types of postal items and printing; diagram of a sorting machine for machine sorting; tariffs for forwarding ordinary, registered and valuable letters, cards, parcels and parcels; deadlines and schedule for processing and sending mail for your workplace; a functioning mail sorting and printing system; the procedure for assigning postal items, postal items and seals to documents and their embedding in post-packages (packs) and bags; rules for the carriage of mail by air; rules for accounting for postal items and printing; Latin script; printing forwarding instructions; scheme of routes of mail cars; international mail forwarding plans for your workplace; the procedure for using the Alphabetical List of Countries and Territories of the World published by the Bureau of the Universal Postal Union; instructions for the control of financial reporting.

When sorting:

— out-of-town written correspondence at one or alternately at several workplaces with a total number of sorting cells no more than 350;

- incoming and local correspondence at one or alternately at different workplaces with a total number of sorting points (city streets) up to 400;

- correspondence in mail transportation offices at airports at workplaces with up to 200 sorting cells;

- simple outgoing, transit and incoming international mail;

- postal items and printed works for communication enterprises located on inter-district and intra-regional routes;

- incoming and local correspondence and printed works at the points serviced by the GSP, with a total number of points - up to 300;

- printed works in newspaper nodes, in affiliated communications enterprises; newspaper and magazine expeditions of post offices, PZhDP, OPP with a total of up to 500 newspaper nodes and post offices;

– import printing at one or alternately at several workplaces with a total number of sorting cells up to 500;

- export printing at communication enterprises that are not places of international postal exchange, at places of postal exchange of foreign states in accordance with the dispatch plan, including sorting address labels by country, as well as self-registration of documents for this mail;

- parcels, valuable letters and valuable parcels, mail bags and newspaper bundles at one or alternately at several workplaces with a total number of allocated groups of no more than 60;

- post-packages and parcels, and grouping them in directions when

number of destinations up to 70 — 1st category.

When sorting:

— out-of-town written correspondence at one or alternately at several workplaces with a total number of sorting cells of more than 350;

- correspondence in mail transportation offices at airports at workplaces with more than 200 cells;

- correspondence at postal sorting stations (nodes);

- incoming and local correspondence at one or in turn at various workplaces with a total number of sorting points (city streets) of more than 400;

- printed works in newspaper and magazine expeditions of post offices, PZHDP, OPP with a total of more than 500 newspaper nodes and OS;

- outgoing international written correspondence, bags, parcels at the places of postal exchange of foreign states in accordance with the dispatch plan, including the preparation of documentation for the indicated international shipments;

- incoming and local correspondence and printing at the points serviced by the GSP, over 300 points;

– import printing on one or alternately on several workplaces with a total number of sorting cells over 500;

- export printing at communication enterprises that are places of international postal exchange, at places of postal exchange of foreign states in accordance with the dispatch plan, including sorting address labels by country, as well as self-registration of documents for this mail;

— parcels, valuable letters and parcels, mail bags and newspaper bundles at one or alternately at several workplaces with a total number of allocated groups of more than 60;

– international incoming and transit written correspondence, parcels, bags in directions, including paperwork;

- post-packages and parcels and grouping them in directions when

more than 70 destinations — 2nd category .

Tariff and qualification characteristics for industry-wide occupations of workers .

Car driver.

Car driver is a skilled worker who drives various vehicles. These include cars, trucks, special vehicles and buses. A driving instructor is equivalent to a driver.

The article sets out the regulatory documents governing training in the profession " car driver» and qualification characteristics of car drivers by class and category.

1. Programs for training car drivers.

The training of car drivers is carried out in accordance with 28 programs approved by the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated December 26, 2013 N 1408 “On Approval of Exemplary Vocational Training Programs for Drivers of Vehicles of the Relevant Categories and Subcategories”.

The order includes 16 model driver training programs, 10 driver retraining programs and 2 driver development programs.

Professional training " car driver“Produced in driving schools, training centers, DOSAAF, motor transport colleges.

2. Kdriver qualification.

The qualification is assigned to the driver at his place of work based on open categories in the driver's license. Qualifications can be 3rd class driver, 2nd class driver, 1st class driver and 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th class driver.

Car driver qualifications set two documents:

2.1. Qualification guide professions of workers who are set monthly salaries ”(approved by the Decree of the USSR State Committee for Labor, All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions of February 20, 1984 n 58 / 3-102).

The operation of the reference book in the Russian Federation is confirmed by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor and Employment of the Russian Federation dated May 12, 1992 N 15a “On the Application of the Current Qualification Handbooks of Works, Professions of Workers and Positions of Employees at Enterprises and Organizations Located on the Territory of Russia”.

This handbook establishes the qualification characteristics of drivers of 3rd, 2nd and 1st classes. In particular, the qualification of a 3rd class driver corresponds to a driver's license with permitted categories B or C or only D, a 2nd class driver - B, C, E or D (D and E), and a 1st class driver - B, C, D and E. Moreover, the basis for awarding a 2nd class qualification is a continuous work experience of at least three years as a driver of a 3rd class car at a given transport company, and for awarding a 1st class qualification - a continuous work experience of at least two years as a driver of the 2nd class at this enterprise.

Qualification characteristics are given in full in the text of this qualification handbook.

2.2. Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of November 10, 1992 N 31"On the approval of tariff and qualification characteristics for industry-wide occupations of workers."

Applies to the public sector.

This resolution establishes the tariff and qualification characteristics of drivers of cars of 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 categories.

Extract from the characteristics of works.

Car driver 4th category.

Characteristics of works. Driving cars of all types, trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of up to 10 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of up to 7 meters. Control of the lifting mechanism of a dump truck, crane installation of a truck crane, pumping installation of a tank truck, refrigeration unit of a refrigerator, sweepers and other equipment of specialized vehicles.

Car driver 5th category

Characteristics of works. Driving trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of more than 10 to 40 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of 7-12 meters, as well as driving cars equipped with special sound and light signals, giving the right to an advantage when traffic on the roads.

Car driver 6th category

Characteristics of works. Management of fire trucks and ambulances, as well as trucks (road trains) of all types with a carrying capacity of more than 40 tons (road trains - according to the total carrying capacity of the car and trailer), buses with an overall length of over 12 to 15 meters.

Car driver 7th category

Driving buses with an overall length of more than 15 meters.

Note. One rank higher (up to 8 digits) Car drivers are charged in the following cases:

– work on 2-3 types of vehicles (cars, trucks, buses, etc.);

– performance of the whole complex of works on repair and maintenance of a controlled vehicle in the absence of a specialized vehicle maintenance service at the enterprise, organization, institution.

3. Optional professional and qualification requirements for road transport workers are established by Order of the Ministry of Transport of Russia dated September 28, 2015 N 287.

Requirements establish the necessary level of knowledge, skills, professional education, work experience (experience) in the specialty of employees. The required level of knowledge and skills of employees is achieved through training in organizations that carry out educational activities in accordance with relevant educational programs.

In a relationship car drivers professional and qualification requirements are presented in the following categories:

— the driver of a vehicle of categories “B”, “BE” (including the driver of a passenger taxi);

- driver of a vehicle of categories "C", "C1", "CE", "C1E" (hereinafter referred to as the driver of a truck);

- the driver of a vehicle of categories "D", "D1", "DE", "D1E" (hereinafter referred to as the bus driver);

- the driver of a vehicle of category "Tb" (hereinafter - the driver of the trolleybus);

- the driver of a vehicle of category "Tm" (hereinafter - the driver of the tram);

dangerous goods;

- the driver of the car carrying out the transportation large and (or) heavy cargo or accompanying this transportation;

- a driver driving a vehicle equipped with a device for supplying special light and sound signals;

- a car driver transportation of passengers and (or) cargo in international traffic.

5. Class or rank the driver of the car is assigned at the time of employment, in the process of work - by the qualification commission of the subject of transport activity.

3rd grade

Characteristics of works. Driving single cars and trucks of all types and brands, assigned to one of the categories of vehicles "B" or "C". To drive cars equipped with special sound and light signals, you need a continuous work experience as a car driver for at least three years. Control of the lifting mechanism of a dump truck, crane installation of a truck crane, pumping installation of a tank truck, refrigeration unit of a refrigerator, sweepers and other special equipment of specialized and special vehicles in compliance with safety regulations. Towing trailers weighing up to 750 kg. Refueling vehicles with fuel, lubricants and coolant. Preparation of travel documents. Checking the technical condition and receiving the car before leaving the line. Handing over the car and putting it in the allotted place upon returning from work to the car fleet. Supply of vehicles for loading cargo, as well as for unloading cargo. Control over the correct loading, placement and securing of cargo in the car body. Elimination of minor operational malfunctions of the rolling stock that occurred during work on the line, which do not require disassembly of the mechanisms.

Must know: the purpose, device, principle of operation, operation and maintenance of units, mechanisms and devices of vehicles belonging to one of the categories "B" or "C", traffic rules; basics of traffic safety; rules for the technical operation of vehicles (related to drivers); rules for the transportation of perishable and dangerous goods; the main indicators of the operation of vehicles, ways and means of increasing labor productivity and reducing the cost of transportation; signs, causes and dangerous consequences of malfunctions that occur during the operation of the car, ways to detect and eliminate them; procedure for maintenance of vehicles and trailers; rules for storing cars in garages and open parking lots; rules for the operation of batteries and car tires; the impact of weather conditions on the safety of driving a car; ways to prevent traffic accidents; methods of providing first aid in case of accidents; rules for filling out primary documents for accounting for the operation of the car; Rules for running new cars and after overhaul.

Car driver

2nd grade

Characteristics of works. Driving cars and trucks of all types and brands categorized as vehicles "B", "C" and "E", or driving buses categorized as vehicles "D" or "D" and "E". Towing trailers weighing over 750 kg. Elimination of operational malfunctions of the rolling stock that occurred during work on the line, requiring disassembly of the mechanisms. Implementation of adjustment work in the field in the absence of technical assistance.

When servicing passengers without a conductor: announcement using a radio station of stopping points, the procedure for paying and receiving control tickets; installation of reels with tickets, composters, keeping records of tickets, sale of subscription books at stopping points.

Must know: the purpose, device, principle of operation, operation and maintenance of units, mechanisms and devices of vehicles classified as vehicles "B", "C" and "E", and when working on buses - "D" or "D" and "E", their malfunctions: signs, causes, dangerous consequences, methods for determining and eliminating; volumes, frequency and basic rules for performing maintenance work; ways to increase the overhaul runs of cars; features of the organization of maintenance and repair of vehicles in the field; features of the organization of intercity transportation, the mode of operation of drivers; basic concepts of the ticket system and tariffs for road transport; basics of dispatching management of transportation, technical means of dispatching communication and control over the movement of vehicles; basic concepts of cost accounting at a motor transport enterprise, performance indicators of vehicles, ways to improve the use of rolling stock, methods of work of advanced drivers; basic provisions for planning and accounting for the operation of vehicles; rules for the use of radio communications in vehicles; elements of the road, their impact on traffic safety; basic concepts from the theory of car movement; properties, applications, rules for transportation and storage of basic operating materials, consumption rates and measures to save them; ways to increase car tire mileage and battery life; rules for submitting buses for boarding and disembarking passengers and monitoring compliance with these rules; the procedure for emergency evacuation of passengers in case of traffic accidents; arrangement of cash registers, composters and radio installations.