There are not many models of motor cultivators produced on the Russian market. Therefore, after it appeared cultivator Tarpan-03 many turned their attention to him. This is a fairly powerful and versatile tool that can be used without any problems anywhere in the vast homeland. And the point is not only that the device can withstand various climatic conditions, but also in the features of its characteristics.
Motor cultivator device Tarpan TMZ-MK-03
The Tarpan-03 motor cultivator has a modular design, which allows it not to be stored in a summer cottage, but transported from home in your own car by folding it into the trunk. This is achieved thanks not only to attachments of a replaceable type, but also to a removable American-made engine. It is semi-professional and contains only 1 cylinder in its design. The motor-cultivator Tarpan-03 engine is a 4-stroke one, while it allows developing power up to 6 hp, and its motor resource is within 1000 hours.
There are other modifications that are equipped with Japanese-made engines with less power (only 5.5 hp).
To transfer power to the working bodies, a worm gear is used, which has a large margin of safety compared to belt and chain drives, which prolongs the life of the Tarpan-03 motor cultivator. Its design is located inside the oil bath. But, despite all its advantages, it has only one speed.
Working width may vary depending on the attachment used. As standard, it is 750 mm. When using an additional canopy, it can be increased to 1 m. Of such equipment, the following are used:
- Lawn mowers;
- Rake;
- Okuchniki;
- Rotary cutters;
- Plows;
- flat cutters;
- Ice breakers.
As for rotary snow blowers, they can also be used. At the same time, the distance of snow ejection can reach 5 m.
The total weight of the structure is 45 kg. Thanks to this, the control of the device is quite simple. This is also facilitated by the adjustable length and height of the handlebars.
Fuel consumption of the cultivator Tarpan-03
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Despite the relatively high engine power of the Tarpan-03 motor cultivator, it consumes a little - a lot, but 1.5 liters of fuel per hour. With an average load, this figure can be reduced to 1.1 l / h. Taking into account the volume of the fuel tank at maximum power, it is powerful to use it for 2.5 hours without additional refueling. As a fuel for this model of a cultivator, ordinary gasoline is used.
Technical characteristics of the cultivator Tarpan TMZ-MK-03
- Engine manufacturer - Briggs
- Engine - gasoline 4-stroke - "B&S" Qvantum - (USA);
- Engine power - 6.0 hp;
- Clutch - dry, automatic, centrifugal;
- Reducer - single-speed, worm in oil bath;
- Depth of processing maximum - 200 mm;
- Capture width - 350, 700, 1000 mm;
- Fuel consumption - at max. load 1.1 l/h;
- Productivity - 0.06 ha/hour;
- Overall dimensions (control handles folded) - 1300x700x1060 mm;
- Weight - 45 kg;
Video about the cultivator Tarpan TMZ-MK-03
Motor cultivator Tarpan, weighing 45 kg, belongs to the middle class of motor cultivators and is designed to perform one operation. Supplied complete with, it is characterized by the presence of a single speed, a powerful engine, as well as a centrifugal clutch.
The manufacturer did not provide for the presence of a reverse gear, as well as the possibility of changing operating capacities. Nevertheless, the presented equipment perfectly copes with its tasks and receives positive feedback from users.
1 General description
Motoblock Tarpan is used in small farms and cottages. It is characterized by high quality, wear resistance and durability in operation.
The equipment is a collapsible structure equipped with two wheels for comfortable movement around the working area. To regulate the depth of the cutter, the manufacturer has provided a coulter. Thanks to the ability to disassemble and easily reassemble Tarpan, it is convenient to transport it in the trunk of a car.
Motor cultivators "Tarpan
"The cultivator is equipped with a powerful engine and a worm gear, hidden in a durable, reliable housing.
1.1 Pros and cons
Trapan is an excellent assistant for the gardener and summer resident. It receives positive feedback from users, but also has certain design flaws.
Disadvantages of a walk-behind tractor:
- Inconvenient inclusion of the "Gas" button.
- No reverse gear.
- Work only on one power.
- Unreliability of automatic clutch (may fly out when working with a plow or hiller).
- Worm-gear.
These shortcomings are offset by the following advantages:
Another positive point in the presented cultivator is that it uses a new design of the steering rod, which makes it possible to turn it 360 degrees, adjusting the angle of inclination that is comfortable for work.
Thanks to this, the user can follow next to the equipment without stepping on the tilled soil.
1.2 What is it for?
In fact, a motor cultivator is a small tractor that is used on a farm, in personal plots or cottages. Its main task is. But its collapsible design makes it possible to use it for a wider range of jobs.
So, you can connect a plow to Trapan, as well as another one that will allow him to weed, mow, break ice, harrow and much more. According to one of the users, you can even connect a cart to it.
1.3 Motor-cultivator "Tarpan" on virgin soil (video)
2 Rules and nuances of work
The cultivator does not have a reverse gear, but, when processing planted areas, you can pull it out yourself or deploy the equipment. Please note that the cutter will not turn around when reversing.
Therefore, Tarpan is suitable for use in open gardens, as well as preparing the soil for further sowing.
Motoblock "Tarpan" in operation
To start work, turn the gas lever, which starts the revolutions of the cutter. To stop work, the gas will need to be removed.
Please note that there will be no instant stop, and the cutter will still be in motion for some time. To stop it faster, press the Stop button.
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The Tarpan cultivator can be attributed to the middle class, single-operation, having one speed. It has a B&S engine with a power of 6 hp. Adjustable cutter grip 35/70/100 cm. Worm gear and automatic centrifugal clutch are also installed. The weight of the walk-behind tractor is 45 kg. It does not provide reverse gear and power take-off.
Should I buy a cultivator Tarpan
Two wheels are installed for rolling the walk-behind tractor. And in order to regulate the depth of the cutter, a coulter is installed. The walk-behind tractor can be easily disassembled into two parts. Wheels and handles are removable. This makes it easy to fit in the trunk of a car.
The main feature of the Tarpan is a fairly powerful engine compared to other cultivators of this class. Unfortunately, the designers did not provide for reverse gear, which is a big minus. The worm gear of the gearbox was installed in a fairly durable housing.
Unfortunately, it does not have a reverse motion due to the large gear ratio. When processing heavily planted areas, it is quite often necessary to pull out the cultivator in reverse. This usually happens in places where a U-turn is not possible.
In this case, the cutter does not turn back, it goes skidding and unfolds what has just been loosened. It is for this reason that gearboxes with gear wheels or chain drives are installed in modern motor cultivators. If a worm gear is installed, then only with reverse gear.
Therefore, Tarpan is very convenient for owners of open gardens, and for those who will prepare the soil for further cultivation and sowing. In this case, for the convenience of controlling the walk-behind tractor, there is no great need for reverse gear.
Clutch and speed of the motor cultivator Tarpan
The following design features of the cultivator are an automatic centrifugal clutch and a detachable “leg”. This allows you to disassemble it into two parts and put it in the trunk of a car, which is a definite plus. On the other hand, thanks to this feature, the clutch “often flies out” when working with a hiller, a plow, a digger. If you use an automatic clutch, it has a large response inertia, which is unsafe.
To turn on the speed, to start the cutter, you need to turn the throttle lever. This will lead to an increase in speed, after which the cutter begins to rotate. If you need to stop the cutter urgently, the operator must remove the gas. This will not immediately turn off the cutter, and it will continue to work for a while. In this case, you need to use the "Stop" button.
Also in the structure of the cultivator, a new design of the steering rod was used, which allows you to turn it 360 degrees and adjust the angle of inclination. Thanks to this, the operator can walk next to the motor cultivator, and not on cut furrows or loosened soil.
If you install additional equipment on the Tarpan motor cultivator, then it will be able to weed, hill up, harrow, loosen, mill, etc.
Motocultivator Tarpan reviews
Vladimir, a resident of Belgorod, uses a Tarpan cultivator in his summer cottage:
I have been using Tarpan for 9 years now. Positive overall impressions are primarily due to the engine. Advantages of a motor cultivator: always starts from half a mile; since there is a four-stroke engine, there is no need to add oil, just poured gasoline and change it a few times a year; easily fits in the trunk of any passenger car, because it can be disassembled into two halves. Disadvantages of Tarpan: very inconveniently made gas - under the thumb of the right hand. He gets tired quickly.
Feedback from Sergey, a resident of Omsk, uses the Tarpan Motor Cultivator on his site:
With its low weight (48 kg) and “monstrous” excess power, it is difficult to take virgin soil. If you first use the tractor plow, which will tear the roots, the lumps will be dealt with easily and simply. Due to the design features, reverse is not installed. But with its light weight, it unfolds manually without any problems. I saw how a cart was dragged with a converted Tarpan. The plow does not pull because it is light weight. And at the same time, it perfectly cuts the beds with a hiller on cutters. Excellent material from which the cutters were made.
Feedback from Andrey Ivanovich, a resident of Rostov, uses the Tarpan Motor Cultivator in a greenhouse:
I sharpened them once after purchase, and never touched them again. I mainly use the hiller and milling cutters - I will cut the beds, plow and that's it. You need negligibly little gasoline: a 1.5-liter tank is enough for an hour of work. The first time I removed the casing of the cutters, because it only interfered, because a lot of grass is wound on the cutters. I also hung a weight of 20 kg in front, thanks to which virgin soil was taken much better. But she dangled in front and rocked the cultivator.
In general, if used for country work with a minimum of settings and hemorrhoids, this is quite a convenient thing. Also, do not forget that the first task of the cultivator is to loosen the ground, which he does just fine. Therefore, only milling cutters come with it. 
Feedback from Roman Viktorovich, a resident of Kharkov, uses the Tarpan Motor Cultivator in the country:
I have been working with Tarpan since 2004. Very satisfied. If, when working on heavy ground, he starts to jump and tries to run away, then first you need to remove and sharpen the knives. It is advisable to attach a load. Made a load of lead (melted old batteries). It turned out the weight of the load is 13 kg, it has a compact volume and allows you to work perfectly. It can also be made in the form of several plates to adjust the weight. I use the load for digging trenches, virgin lands and primary plowing. Then I take it off and it works great.
Aleksey, a resident of Kharkov, uses Tarpan in his garden:
Recently purchased Tarpan. Yesterday I passed the garden with cutters. Feelings: the engine runs without vibrations and is quiet; the cultivator is a little light, sometimes bouncing; perfectly cultivated the second time, when I turned the horns, there were no traces left. Worked seven acres. It took two hours and three liters of gasoline.
Vladimir Ivanovich, a resident of Belgorod, uses a motor cultivator in his country house:
The load on the back and arms is acceptable. In addition to cutters, I did not test attachments. The cutters have to be cleaned, because it wraps the roots a lot. But I think that this is a plus, as weeds are removed from the garden. If the cutters are sharp, then they will cut the roots, after which weeds will multiply.
Motocultivator Tarpan video compilation
Plow for cultivator Tarpan
High-strength special steel was used for its manufacture of a plow for the Tarpan motor cultivator, so that it could withstand heavy loads. Its purpose is to plow the soil complete with lugs, thanks to which the necessary traction force is created.
The use of a plow is possible for the initial tillage. To loosen large clods of earth, cultivation is necessary.
10184 07/28/2019 7 min.- this is not only a breed of wild horse, which no longer exists on our land. That's what they call domestic cultivators that are used to cultivate land up to five to twenty acres.
They are popular with users due to their reliability and productive motors of American and European manufacturers.
About the manufacturer
This model was invented by Tula engineers in 1991 as a simple and reliable replacement for the Rus walk-behind tractor, which was produced by Tulamashzavod.
At first, Tarpan was unprofitable, it was not in great demand, but after it was improved and equipped with a productive Briggs & Stratton motor things went a lot better. Since 97, cultivators have been launched into mass production.
Today it is manufactured by the specialized company Tarpan, which is a subsidiary of Tulamashzavod, which is located in the historical center - Frolovskaya Sloboda, which is famous for its specialists.
On the land that belongs today to a legal entity, in the year 79 of the nineteenth century, the Baitsurovsky plant was built, which produced various cast iron and copper products.
Tulamashzavod is a well-known company that specializes in mechanical engineering.
The enterprise has in its composition production, which is equipped with new equipment and leading technologies. You can find all the necessary information on the official website tar-pan.ru.
As part of the production: procurement workshops, galvanization and high temperature processing, production of tools, parts, wood processing.
Next to classical equipment, automatic and semi-automatic devices are used, which allow the program to be conducted in an interactive mode. This ensures high technological flexibility of production.
Often used to reduce preparation time end-to-end automatic design of elements and tooling(from external indicators to the creation of control programs for machine tools).
For more information about the Tarpan cultivator, see the video:
Popular Models
The first motor cultivator from the Tarpan series with a two-stroke engine with a capacity of 6.2 hp. was released from the assembly line in 93. He immediately established himself in the market on the positive side, but due to some production flaws, he was not so popular among farmers.
03
Thanks to the work of engineers, after a few years in the domestic market presented the model "Tarpan-03". To this day, it does not lose its leading position in the Russian market - consumers buy up to a thousand of such cultivators every day.
The factory engineers have added various attachments to the model, which can be used regardless of the year: for winter, you can use a rotary-type snow plow, while its grip width will be 75 cm. It throws snow up to 5 meters, you can also purchase an ice splitter to clear the path .
Regardless of the season, with Tarpan cultivators, you can carry out all gardening work with a plow, rotary cutter (included), hiller, flat cutter, rake to chop and level the soil, weed collection and other attachments.
The cultivator can be used as a lawnmower, and in the fall you can dig up root crops with it, and prepare the soil for winter.
The resource of the motor is 1000 hours. The centrifugal clutch allows you to disassemble the model into several devices, which can be easily transported and stored.
Thanks to the worm gear, you can abandon the unreliable belt and chain drives that are installed on the walk-behind tractor.
Thanks to the improved design of the steering rod, the steering wheel can be rotated both in a lying and standing plane, thanks to which the operator will walk to the side of the unit, while loosened soil is not trampled.
Specifications:
- Motor: Briggs and Stratton I / S 6.0 liters. With.
- Motor performance: 6.0 HP at 3600 rpm.
- Cylinder volume: 190 cm3.
- Continuous cooling with air.
- Runs on manual start.
- There is only one transmission.
- Fuel tank volume: 3.8 liters.
- The volume of oil in the engine: 0.6 liters.
- Fuel consumption: 1.5 l/h.
- Capacity: 0.06 Ha/h.
- Cutter at maximum speed: 100-120 rpm.
- Cultivation width: 350-700 mm and depth 200 mm.
- Parameters (length / width / height): 130 (76) / 70/106 (75) cm.
- Weight: 45 thousand grams.
- Price: 18 thousand rubles.
Detailed video about this model.
Realizing that it is confident to conduct and develop business in the conditions of the modern market, which is constantly changing, it is necessary to produce high-quality, competitive, reliable and affordable equipment, the manufacturer annually updates its lineup, produced from assembly lines.
031, 04, 07
In recent years, next to the basic models, 031, 04, 07 models of motor cultivators have been produced.
Specifications:
- Motor power: 5 HP
- Motor type: single-cylinder 4-stroke, top-shaft type.
- Type of clutch: automatic, centrifugal, dry.
- This cultivator "Tarpan" is a worm gear and single-stage type.
- Gears: 1, forward.
- Hot mix: gasoline.
- Clutch: centrifugal clutch.
- Width and depth of processing: 360 x 200 mm.
- Weight 28 thousand grams.
- Price: 11 thousand rubles.
04
compact model for a medium-sized area, as well as equipped with a pair of wheels so that the cultivator moves during operation and a coulter, thanks to which the depth of the cutter is regulated.
"Tarpan-04" is very easy to operate, it has only one throttle lever and the "Stop" button.
The main highlight of this model is a relatively productive motor for medium sections. Thanks to this motor, as well as the low rotation of the cutter (100-120 rpm), the model will ideally dig up the soil on the "shovel bayonet".
Productive and affordable affordable price segment.
Specifications:
- Motor: Briggs & Stratton (USA).
- Engine type: single-cylinder, 4-stroke carburetor type.
- Performance: 6.0.
- Runs on: gasoline.
- One gear, no reverse.
- Weight, gr: 45 thousand
- Max. processing depth, cm: 20.
- Parameters, cm: 135 x 60 x 110.
- Price: 26 thousand rubles.
07-01
Manual
It is important not to use the unit at full capacity for several days after purchase - it must be remembered that the device must be run in for the first 24 hours. Therefore, it is better to process the same bed in several stages, while increasing the depth of processing each time.
Start
Before launch is check the oil level, the correct operation of the engine, whether the power unit is securely fixed with another unit that performs an additional function.
It is forbidden to start the engine when the control lever is clamped (the position of the engine speed controller is “fast”), because the clutch of the device works automatically when the engine reaches the desired speed, which is greater than the idle speed.
Soil treatment
It is necessary to stand near the steering wheel and hold the handle firmly. Do not press the lever hard, slightly increase the number of revolutions of the motor.
When the motor reaches the desired speed, the centrifugal clutch will automatically engage and the gearbox shaft will begin to spin.
At this time, the device will start moving. Soil processing deep into the cutters determined by the position of the depth control, which can change when rearranging it in the bracket through the holes that are in the regulator.
Turn off device
To do this, lower the control lever. He himself will return to the original position of idling as a result of the work of the return spring. Then pull it down as far as it will go and the motor will stop working.
Faults and repairs
"Tarpan" cultivator, the instruction manual indicates some causes of breakdowns. Motor unable to run or is difficult. This may be due to a misconfigured engine speed controller, or no fuel is supplied to the carburetor.
To fix this problem you need:
- Check for fuel in the tank.
- Check spark plug gap.
- If necessary, clean the spark plug or replace it.
- Check the carburetor for proper operation.
The motor may also overheat.
It starts to overheat because the cooling system and air filter are clogged.
To keep the engine running at normal temperatures, the cooling system and air filter must be cleaned or replaced.
The engine does not run at maximum speed. Often this happens because air filters clogged and are subject to replacement. To eliminate this problem, you must clean or replace the filter.
Malfunctions often occur through the fault of the operator due to the irrational use of equipment, so be sure to read the instructions before starting work. If you have not saved the original, it can be found on the Internet, in one of the search engines write: "Tarpan cultivator instruction manual."
The Tarpan lineup is constantly updated and improved in terms of its technical characteristics.
Conclusion
The main feature of cultivators is quite performance motor, compared to other models of this type. The only disadvantage of the lineup: no reverse gear.
People growing crops on the site almost always use.
Tarpan cultivators are quite common among land owners, as they are designed to cultivate land with an area of about 15 acres. Such products are known for their high power and reliability.
Advantages of cultivators
Cultivators called "Tarpan" began to be created in 1991 and became a replacement for the "Rus" walk-behind tractors. Initially, domestically produced motors were installed in these products, so they were not popular enough. But after installing a more powerful engine from Briggs & Stratton, the described cultivators became more popular.
A feature of the produced models was a reliable worm gear, which was almost eternal. The power of the products was equal to 6 horsepower. The described products can be laid out in 2 parts, which allows them to be transferred in the car without experiencing discomfort.
The advantages of the described cultivators include:
Having considered all the advantages, it can be understood that the described products can be used for work in almost any conditions and for various work on the cultivation of the land.
Disadvantages of Tarpan cultivators
The disadvantages of the described technique include the lack of reverse gear. Because of this, the cultivator can be inconvenient to use in areas where everything is planted. It is worth noting the inconvenient location of the gas lever. It has to be pressed with the thumb of the right hand, so the brush quickly gets tired during operation.
Another disadvantage is the right angle of the bend of the cutters. Because of this, they wind the grass around themselves and press it into the soil. In areas with an abundance of grass, you have to constantly clean the cutters, interrupting work.
It is also worth noting that changing the oil in Tarpan motor cultivators is inconvenient. This is due to the fact that in order to perform such actions, you must first remove the clutch, and then unscrew a few nuts that are located on the frame. Owners of such equipment should remember that it cannot be kept in an inclined position for a long time, as oil begins to seep into the air filter.
The device of cultivators
Popular models of Tarpan cultivators are equipped with four-stroke gasoline engines. Such devices are air-cooled. The power of many models is 6.5 horsepower.
Also, many models are equipped with Honda engines with a power of 5.5 hp. "Champion" engines are also often used, thanks to which the units are quite cheap.
Rotary cutters are installed on the described devices. Thanks to this, it is possible to regulate the depth of plowing the earth. Motor-cultivators "Tarpan" can loosen the soil to a depth of about 20 cm. The width of plowing the soil with such products can be from 35 to 100 cm.
The handles of the cultivators can be adjusted in height, so it will be convenient to use them for people of different heights. The handles are rubberized, so that during operation, the hands do not slip off them.
Attachment for cultivator
The following types of equipment are used with the described devices:
- Weeds. Such products are knives and blades that are mounted on the gearbox shafts. They are designed for aeration work, loosening and weeding the soil. These elements are made of durable steel, which can withstand heavy loads.
- Hiller. Such attachments are used most often. It is intended for hilling, plowing, as well as for creating beds. When performing work with such attachments, weeds are removed. Hillers can be single-row, double-row or disc. The first type of instrument is the most commonly used. Disc hillers are more efficient.
- Grousers. Such equipment is installed so that the cultivator does not slip while working with the soil.
- Plow. This equipment is used for deep plowing of the soil. The plow is necessary when planting potatoes and some other crops.
- Cutters. Such products are several curved knives that are mounted on a shaft. For the cultivator, you can purchase both sharpened products and cutters with a semicircular edge. The former reduce the load on the engine, but at the same time leave weed roots in the ground. The second type cutters often get stuck in the ground, but they remove weeds more efficiently.
- Attachment used for snow removal on the site. Such products are not used on all Tarpan models.
All presented attachments allow you to use the cultivator during various works on the site.
Cultivator modifications
The most common models are "TMZ-MK-03" and "TMZ-MK-04". These motor cultivators are reliable and allow you to quickly perform work on the site. Both Japanese and American engines are installed on these models. These models differ only in the gear ratio of the gearbox.
More budget models of cultivators are equipped with Champion engines made in China. A less common product is a device with a Zongshen motor.
Specifications "TMZ-MK-03"
The specified cultivator has a Briggs & Stratton engine, which is made in America. It runs on gasoline and is a 4-stroke. The motor power of this model is 6 horsepower, which is quite enough for most of the work carried out on the site.
The motor cultivator "Tarpan TMZ" has a centrifugal automatic clutch. The working depth when using this model is 20 cm. The working width can be 35, 70 and 100 cm. The fuel consumption of this unit is 1.1 l / h. The mass of the cultivator is 45 kg. This model comes with standard attachments (plough, cutters, hillers, weeders).
Electric cultivator "03 EK"
This model is easy to operate and environmentally friendly, so it is chosen by many land owners. The weight of the device is only 45 kg, so a person of any physique can use it.
Due to the fact that the engine power is 2200 W, the cultivator can work on any soil. It should be noted that the maximum depth of surface elaboration with such a product is 25 cm.
The diameter of the cutters for such a cultivator is 27 cm. It is worth noting that this additional equipment is made of high-quality metal that can withstand heavy loads.
The Tarpan electric cultivator is suitable for working in a small area or in a greenhouse. The handles of this cultivator can be adjusted, so it will be convenient for people of any height. The described product comes with standard attachments, such as a plow, hiller and other parts. Reviews about this unit indicate that it is quite reliable and durable.
