Volkswagen Polo Sedan cars are equipped with various engine modifications that differ in performance and design. The most popular engine is an in-line 4-cylinder, 16-valve, 105-horsepower engine with a volume of 1.6 liters, and with
gasoline injection. This power unit is very demanding on the quality of the lubricant used.
Motorists often wonder what kind of oil to fill in a Volkswagen Polo Sedan 1.6 gasoline engine? The technical manual for this car recommends using oils:
- 5w-30 ;
- 5w-40 ;
- 10w-60 ;
- 10w-40 .
In the production of Volkswagen Polo, Shell Helix ultra extra 5w-30 engine oil is poured into the engine, which is recommended to be replaced during vehicle maintenance.
This oil, practically the most technologically advanced and perfect, in the line of Shell brand oils. The 5w30 oil viscosity class is primarily designed to reduce friction losses of parts, as well as to reduce gasoline consumption.
The viscosity of the oil is its ability to linger on engine parts, and at the same time remain with a certain fluidity.
In addition, this oil has a modern tolerance, which is suitable for most loaded engines, including those with turbines.
However, another factor affects the brand of oil to be replaced, namely the presence of a catalyst or a particulate filter on the car. If the machine is equipped with a particulate filter, then you need to use oil with a tolerance of at least 507, with a catalyst installed, you can use oil with a tolerance of 505. These oil tolerances for engines can be found on the oil canister label.
What kind of oil to fill in a Volkswagen Polo Sedan 1.6 gasoline engine, it is up to each car owner to decide individually, but it is worth knowing some points. If, for example, we take a 5w-30 oil, the first part before the dash 5w is the low temperature viscosity. It means that cold starts of the car can be made up to -35 degrees (40 must be subtracted from the number located in front of the letter “w”). This temperature is the minimum for a given oil, at which it can be pumped by an oil pump, without dry friction. When subtracting everything from the same number 35, you get the number -30, which indicates the minimum temperature at which you can crank the engine.
If the car is planned to be operated in a region where in winter the temperature does not drop below -20 degrees, you can choose oil with any number at the beginning of the oil marking. The second number in the oil marking is difficult to explain in simple terms, this is a combination of indications of maximum and minimum viscosity, in the operating temperature range of the motor, it is worth knowing only one thing, the higher this indicator, the greater the viscosity of the oil in a heated motor.
After acquiring a VW car of any model, many car owners are lost, because they are not sure which oil is better to fill in a Volkswagen, because it is necessary that it meets all the recommendations and is suitable for admission. Today Volkswagen occupies a leading position among the world's car manufacturers. The main advantage of vehicles from this concern is a modern, very reliable motor.
Since Volkswagen is made in Germany, most owners believe that oil must be made in Germany. This is not entirely true. European lubricants are also of high quality, they are reliable and protect the engine from all kinds of cataclysms.
Types of oils for Volkswagen
The main requirement for any oil for Volkswagen is the presence of special additives in the composition. These requirements are fully met by Mobil products.
Mobil products can be used in any German car, regardless of the type of fuel. I must say that Mobil manufactures motor oils that Volkswagen recommends using. For example, today you can purchase compositions for specific brands of Volkswagen Golf, Volkswagen Polo.
Mobil 5W-30
Oksol VW 504 00 was specially made for use in gasoline engines. For diesel engines, another standard is suitable - VW 507 00.
Mobil 1 0W-40
For a gasoline engine, the standard value VW 502 00 must be used. VW 505 00 oil is poured into a diesel engine.
Permissible tolerances
Manufacturers usually impose several additional requirements on all engine oils. The Volkswagen Group was no exception. A certain tolerance is indicated on the packaging of the lubricant. Its value characterizes a specific quality standard that determines the performance of the product that must be present in the lubricant for a certain type of car.
To obtain the approval, the products are subject to a certification procedure performed by the vehicle manufacturer. In order for the lubricant to be approved, it is subjected to numerous tests in the laboratory.
You can find out the VW oil tolerance on the manufacturer's portal or the car's service book.
Volkswagen approvals
To date, the current VW approvals are:
500.00. The oil has an all-weather energy-saving ability. It can be used in any type of engine, regardless of the type of fuel.
501.01. Designed for power plants equipped with direct injection.
502.00. For petrol unit.
503.01. It is used in engines with an extended replacement period.
504.00. It is used in diesel power units with a long service period. It can be used in mechanisms equipped with a particulate filter.
505.00. It can be used in passenger cars equipped with a diesel engine, as well as in turbocharged systems.
505.01. For diesel engines with a pump in the form of an injector.
506.00. Designed for filling in a diesel engine with a turbocharger.
506.01. It differs from all previous ones by an extended interservice period.
507.00. This tolerance includes all the characteristics of the oils described above. Such a product can be operated in diesel installations.
When choosing which oil to fill in a Volkswagen engine, you must be guided by the recommendations from the car manufacturer. If other lubricants are used, the engine can quickly fail.
Today, dozens of manufacturers are battling the market to offer the best, in their opinion, "genuine" automotive lubricants. The abundance of such offers can confuse even experienced drivers. Along with quality products, a lot of fake ones are offered. Let's see what is the original engine oil that should be used for Volkswagen cars.
Concept of original product
The term comes from the abbreviation Original Equipment Manufacturer. This means that the manufacturer produces original (OEM) products. Automotive oil companies manufacture their own or buy from third-party companies base oil formulations, as well as additive packages. These components must meet the requirements of a particular brand recognizable in the market.
For example, SK Lubricants, a subsidiary of the South Korean concern SK Group, produces base formulations for its oils. In turn, Koreans buy additives from American companies (Lubrizol, Infinium, Oronite). Based on its basic composition and purchased additives, the original ZIC engine oil of various model series is produced. Many ZIC products are approved by brands such as Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, BMW, Porsche and others.
What is a permit
Approval or approval is the permission of a certain well-known brand (for example, VW Group) to use certain brands of automotive oil in the maintenance of their vehicles (Volkswagen, Audi, Seat, Skoda). This means that the lubricant composition can be used in the engines of these machines. The manufacturer recommends using such lubricants for warranty and post-warranty maintenance of their cars.
Certain brands of lubricants are manufactured by order of automakers and are used for the first fill when the cars just roll off the assembly line. Such mixtures also received official approval for use.
A good example is the French original Total lubricants. One of them, Energy HKS G-310 5W-30, was developed specifically for Hyundai and Kia cars, has the appropriate approval and is used as a first fill oil for these cars. Another, Ineo First 0W-30, was developed specifically for the first fills in Peugeot and Citroen cars. And such well-known engine mixtures as Total Quartz Ineo MC3 viscosities 5W-30 and 5W-40 have official approvals from BMW, Mercedes-Benz, VW, KIA, Hyundai, General Motors. They may be used for warranty service.
Obtaining an official permit is a long, expensive and painstaking process. Sometimes it takes more than one year. Comprehensive tests are carried out - both laboratory and road. Lubricant is poured into cars with the necessary motors, after which it is tested for a certain time. Engineers then analyze the condition of the engines.
Official approvals from VAG
If the engine oil has approvals from Volkswagen, as well as from other automakers, the canister must have information about them. The brand and number of this or that admission is indicated. By this number you can find out in general terms for which engines this approval is intended. Volkswagen started issuing such permits back in the 1990s.
Tolerances determine the qualities that motor lubricants must meet when used in car engines manufactured by the Volkswagen Aktien group of companies gesellschaft (Volkswagen Joint Stock Company).
Many of the previously adopted tolerances are already outdated. The reason is that internal combustion engines are constantly being improved. Therefore, more and more stringent requirements are imposed on oils.
A permit should appear soon, numbered 508.00. It will take into account the requirements for the latest models of Volkswagen engines.
Conclusion
Today, as a motor lubricant for the first fill, as well as for warranty service, a mixture from Castrol brand EDGE Professional LongLife 3 is used. In addition to it, they use the original composition VW LongLife 5W-30 (p / n G 052 195). Dealers make a replacement in Russia after 15,000 km. But there are many other oils for Volkswagen cars that are no worse than Castrol. In many indicators, such as antiwear, they can even surpass. You just might need to change them more often.
The oil must have an official approval under a specific number for Volkswagen engines. Such approvals are displayed on the canisters, they give the right to use lubricant for warranty service at the dealer.
Volkswagen Polo is the best-selling Volkswagen car in Russia. The high demand for this model is due to the high quality of workmanship, decent comfort and optimal power parameters. To keep the machine in good condition, this requires only qualified service using original materials. One of the most important maintenance procedures is changing the engine oil. But before that, you need to choose the right oil. How to do this, we will consider in detail in the article.
- Mineral oil is a liquid with a high level of viscosity. Such a product is mainly used in old carburetor engines.
- Synthetic oil is the exact opposite of mineral water. This oil has a minimum viscosity index. It spreads noticeably faster throughout all components of the motor, and practically does not lose its lubricating properties even at the most extreme temperatures.
- Semi-synthetic oil is a universal option, consisting of 50% pure synthetics, and the remaining 50% is a mineral component. Semi-synthetic is a more affordable alternative to synthetic oil. Perfect for Volkswagen Polo.
Choosing the right lubricant is an important task that must be approached with extreme care. The fact is that now there are many manufacturers on the market that produce products of dubious quality. Of course, everyone wants to save on consumables, but at this moment a person forgets what the consequences can be - up to and including a major overhaul of the engine. It is highly recommended not to frequently change different manufacturers of oils, as this will negatively affect the efficiency of the motor. The most reliable option is to use Volkswagen approved oil, which has been used since the very beginning of the Volkswagen Polo.
Let's pay attention to four classes of motor oils suitable for the model in question:
- VW 501 01
- VW 502 00
- VW 503 00
- VW 504 00
The specified classes comply with the ACEA A2 or ACEA A3 standards
Nuances of choice
On the packaging with high-quality oil, there should be a marking indicating the country of manufacture. Naturally, it should be Germany. The most common fakes are Romanian and Chinese. In addition, counterfeit products can also be produced in Russia. If the owner of a VW Polo for some reason does not want to use the original factory product, then Shell Helix Ultra or Mobil 1 can be recommended. German car owners often advise these oils. An engine with this oil will run smoothly and without interruption, and without the need for topping up. There will be no problems using Shell Helix Ultra and Mobil 1. The main thing is that the appropriate viscosity level is indicated on the label. For Volkswagen Polo, this is the standard 5W30.
Among other nuances is the choice of a suitable canister. For Volkswagen Polo, there are oils with a capacity of 1, 4 and 5 liters on the market. The best option for the price is a 4 liter canister. In extreme cases, a five-liter bottle will do. The fact is that over time the car will consume more oil, and additional topping up may be required.
How much oil to fill in a Volkswagen Polo
Replacement frequency
Engine oil in a Volkswagen Polo usually needs to be changed every 15 thousand km. This is a recommendation of dealers, but in practice the situation may be different. For example, with constant traffic jams, long breaks and in conditions of polluted air, it is better to change the oil every 8 thousand km.
Volkswagen Polo oil change cost
Volkswagen dealerships provide oil change services. The cost of the service is about 500 rubles, which is incommensurably cheaper compared to buying an oil filter, flushing fluid or the same oil.
This brand of car is very reliable.
Many motorists, when purchasing a Volkswagen car, do not know at all what kind of oil is needed for this brand. Volkswagen is considered an almost perfect car. Its main advantage is a surprisingly perfect and trouble-free motor.
In order for the engine to work properly in the conditions of domestic roads, it must be properly looked after. One of the requirements is to purchase fuel additives recommended specifically for this car. There is a huge range of Mobil products on the market that meet the needs of its engine.
Motor lubricants of this brand can be used in both gasoline and diesel engines. In addition, Mobil produces products recommended for use specifically in Volkswagen cars. For example, there are oils created specifically for Volkswagen Golf and Volkswagen Polo models.
Mobil lubricant types
Mobil synthetic motor additives approved by Volkswagen are divided into several types:
- Mobil 5W-30. For gasoline engines, it is recommended to use vw 504 00 standard oxols. If the engine runs on a diesel engine, vw 507 00 standard products are suitable.
- Mobil 1 0W-40. In the presence of a gasoline engine, a lubricant of the vw 502 00 standard is used. And for diesel vehicles, the oil of the vw 505 00 standard is used.
It doesn't matter if you own a large VW Passat station wagon or a small VW Beetle. The range of Mobil oils is huge and you always have plenty to choose from. To find the right lubricant, you can consult with experts. Or you can independently understand the types of lubricants.
How to check how much grease is left?
With this chip you can check the oil level At the manufacturing plant, high quality all-weather oil is poured into the machine. Information about it can be found in the instruction manual. Over time, any lubricant loses its characteristics and becomes thick. To avoid damage to engine parts and change the oil in time, look in the service book and familiarize yourself with the service intervals.
Lubrication consumption in any car depends on operating and driving conditions. Therefore, you should not wait for a certain period before looking under the hood of your car and determining the level of oxoli. This check can be done before every long trip or while refueling the vehicle.
There is a light on the dashboard of a VW car that serves as an indicator of the level of lubrication in the engine. When it lights up, it is worth checking the oil level and adding a suitable product.
- Before checking the level, wait a few minutes to allow the engine oil to drain into the sump. The car should be installed on a horizontal surface, this will help to avoid inaccurate measurements.
- A dipstick is used to check the level in VW engines. To see how much grease is left in your car's engine, just remove the dipstick and look at the mark.
- The level should not be either lower or higher than normal. In the second case, the catalytic converter can be damaged.
If after performing these steps the light does not go out, it is recommended to contact the service center to specialists.
Tolerances - what are they for?
A popular oil among Volkswagen owners In addition to the requirements for engine oils put forward by all manufacturers, the Volkswagen concern also imposes additional ones. Such tolerances are indicated on the packaging of the product. The manufacturer's approval is a certain quality standard that defines the parameters that are required for a given product when it is used in engines of a particular car brand. In order for a motor lubricant manufacturer to be able to write a certain tolerance on the packaging of their product, the products must undergo a certification procedure from that machine manufacturer. To assign a certain tolerance, the oil undergoes many laboratory tests. Oil tolerances specifically for your car can be found in the service book of the car, as well as on the manufacturer's website.
There are the following tolerances from Volkswagen:
- 500.00 - all-weather energy-saving lubricant, suitable for engines of both diesel and gasoline types;
- 501.01 - for engines that use direct injection;
- 502.00 - a product intended only for gasoline engines;
- 503.01 - for motors with an extended service interval;
- 504.00 - products that are designed specifically for diesel engines with extended service life, as well as for mechanisms with a particulate filter;
- 505.00 - for passenger car diesel engines, can be used in turbocharged designs;
- 505.01 - a lubricant that is suitable for diesel engines with an injector pump;
- 506.00 - for turbocharged diesel engines with extended service life;
- 506.01 - differs from the previous type only in that it has an extended service interval;
- 507.00 - includes the properties of the oils described above, it can be used in diesel engines.
Only the product recommended by the VW manufacturer can be poured into the engine. Using other lubricants of a different certification, you can disable the unit. To avoid unpleasant consequences, carry with you a liter canister with the necessary oil.
