How old do you have to be to ride a bike? Excerpts from traffic rules for a cyclist

How old do you have to be to ride a bike? Excerpts from traffic rules for a cyclist

In this part, we briefly note the general Rules for cyclists.

traffic lights

6.5. If the traffic light signal is made in the form of a silhouette of a pedestrian (bicycle), then its effect applies only to pedestrians (cyclists). At the same time, the green signal allows, and the red one prohibits the movement of pedestrians (cyclists).

To regulate the movement of cyclists, a traffic light with round signals of reduced size can also be used, supplemented by a white rectangular plate measuring 200 x 200 mm with the image of a black bicycle.

Maneuvering signals

8.1. Before starting to move, changing lanes, turning (turning) and stopping, the driver is obliged to give signals with light indicators for the direction of the corresponding direction, and if they are missing or defective - by hand. When performing a maneuver, there should not be a danger to traffic, as well as obstacles to other road users.

The signal of a left turn (reversal) corresponds to the left arm extended to the side or the right arm extended to the side and bent at the elbow at a right angle upwards. The right turn signal corresponds to the right arm extended to the side or the left arm extended to the side and bent at the elbow at a right angle upwards. The brake signal is given by the left or right hand raised up.

8.2. Signaling by direction indicators or by hand should be carried out in advance of the start of the maneuver and stop immediately after its completion (hand signaling can be completed immediately before the maneuver is performed). At the same time, the signal should not mislead other road users.

Light fixtures

19.1. At night and in conditions of insufficient visibility, regardless of road lighting, as well as in tunnels, a moving vehicle must turn on the following lighting devices:

  • on all motor vehicles and mopeds - high or low beam headlights, on bicycles - headlights or lanterns, on horse-drawn carts - lanterns (if any);
  • on trailers and towed motor vehicles - clearance lights.

What is the maximum speed of the cyclist?

The maximum speed of a cyclist is limited to the same extent as for other vehicles. In the city it is forbidden to exceed the established limit of 60 km/h, in yards and residential areas the speed limit is not more than 20 km/h. It is mandatory for cyclists to follow the speed limit signs on the road.

In addition, a cyclist can reach a speed above 25 km / h only with the help of his own strength, since in accordance with the definition of “Bicycle”, the speed developed by a bicycle electric motor cannot exceed 25 km / h.

Location of cyclists on the road

The requirements for the movement of cyclists are set out in a special chapter of the Rules of the Road - “24. Additional requirements for the movement of cyclists and moped drivers. This part requires special attention.

For cyclists over the age of 14

24.1. The movement of cyclists over the age of 14 must be carried out on a bicycle, cycle path or lane for cyclists.

Important. This paragraph establishes the obligation for cyclists over 14 years of age to move along a specially allocated section of the road, if available. Movement on other elements of the road is prohibited. All subsequent paragraphs establishing a different location of cyclists on the road are sequence of exceptions from the first paragraph.

Driving on the right side of the road

The first exception is that cyclists are allowed on the right side of the road- in the following cases:

  • there are no bicycle and bicycle paths, a lane for cyclists or there is no possibility to move along them;
  • the overall width of the bicycle, trailer to it or the cargo being transported exceeds 1 m;
  • the movement of cyclists is carried out in columns;

And so, if there is no special dedicated section of the road for the movement of bicycles, the cyclist must first of all move along the right edge of the carriageway.

Roadside driving

The second exception is roadside traffic:

  • if there are no bicycle and bicycle paths, a lane for cyclists or there is no possibility to move along them or along the right edge of the carriageway;

Driving on a sidewalk or footpath

The third exception is on a sidewalk or footpath:

  • there are no bicycle and bicycle paths, a lane for cyclists or there is no possibility to move along them, as well as on the right edge of the carriageway or roadside;
  • a cyclist accompanies a cyclist under the age of 7 or transports a child under the age of 7 in an extra seat, in a bicycle stroller or in a trailer designed to be used with a bicycle.

As you can see, driving on a sidewalk or footpath is an extreme case for cyclists. Be careful to follow this sequence when defining a road element for cycling.

For cyclists aged 7 to 14

24.3. The movement of cyclists aged 7 to 14 years should be carried out only on sidewalks, pedestrian, bicycle and bicycle paths, as well as within pedestrian zones.

Cyclists under the age of 14 are prohibited from driving on the roadway and on the side of the road.

For cyclists under the age of 7

24.4. Cyclists under the age of 7 should only ride on sidewalks, pedestrian and cycle paths (on the side for pedestrian traffic), and within pedestrian zones.

Cyclists under the age of 7 must ride on the section of the road designated for pedestrian traffic.

Rules for the movement of cyclists on the roadway

24.5. When cyclists move along the right edge of the carriageway in cases provided for by these Rules, cyclists should only move in one line.

It is allowed to move a column of cyclists in two rows in case if the overall width of the bicycles does not exceed 0.75 m.

The column of cyclists must be divided into groups of 10 cyclists in the case of a single-row movement or into groups of 10 pairs in the case of a two-row movement. For easier overtaking the distance between groups should be 80 - 100 m.

Rules for the movement of cyclists on the sidewalk and pedestrian zones

24.6. If the movement of a cyclist on a sidewalk, footpath, curb or within pedestrian zones endangers or interferes with the movement of other persons, the cyclist must dismount and be guided by the requirements provided for in these Rules for the movement of pedestrians.

On the pavement, pedestrians and other persons have full priority over cyclists. This also applies to crossing roads and crossing exits from adjacent areas when a cyclist is moving on a sidewalk.

Cyclists are not allowed

  • ride a bicycle, moped without holding the steering wheel with at least one hand;
  • transport cargo that protrudes more than 0.5 m in length or width beyond the dimensions, or cargo that interferes with control;
  • to transport passengers, if this is not provided for by the design of the vehicle;
  • transport children under 7 years of age in the absence of specially equipped places for them;
  • turn left or turn around on roads with tram traffic and on roads with more than one lane for traffic in this direction;
  • drive on the road without a fastened motorcycle helmet (for moped drivers).
  • cross the road at pedestrian crossings.

We single out the prohibition of turning left on roads with more than one lane in a given direction and the location of the cyclist before the turn.


Before making a maneuver, a cyclist who is a driver must take.

8.5. Before turning right, left or U-turn, the driver is obliged to take the appropriate extreme position in advance on the carriageway intended for movement in this direction ...

Another important point, cyclists are prohibited from crossing the road at pedestrian crossings. In case of violation of this requirement the cyclist has no advantage in traffic.

It is forbidden to tow bicycles and bicycles.

24.9. It is forbidden to tow bicycles and mopeds, as well as towing by bicycles and mopeds, except for towing a trailer intended for use with a bicycle or moped.

Motorway traffic is prohibited.

16.1. On motorways it is prohibited:

  • movement of pedestrians, pets, bicycles, mopeds, tractors and self-propelled vehicles, other vehicles, the speed of which, according to the technical characteristics or condition, is less than 40 km/h;

Privileges for cyclists

April 15, 2015 in the Rules of the Road, allowing the movement of bicycles in a dedicated lane for shuttle vehicles.

18.2. On roads with a lane for route vehicles, marked with signs 5.11, 5.13.1, 5.13.2, 5.14, the movement and stopping of other vehicles is prohibited (with the exception of school buses and vehicles used as a passenger taxi, as well as cyclists - if the lane for fixed-route vehicles is located on the right) on this lane.

This right can only be exercised if there are no cycle and cycle paths or lanes for cyclists.

Will they lose their driver's license if they are caught drunk on a bicycle?

Many cyclists mistakenly believe that cycling is not responsible. Despite the fact that the regulatory authorities pay minimal attention to cyclists, the law still provides for liability for driving while intoxicated. At the beginning of the article, we noted that a bicycle is a vehicle, and a cyclist is a driver.

The rules expressly prohibit driving any vehicle while intoxicated.

2.7. The driver is prohibited from:

  • drive a vehicle in a state of intoxication (alcoholic, narcotic or otherwise), under the influence of drugs that impair reaction and attention, in a sick or tired state that jeopardizes traffic safety;

Can you lose your driving license if you are caught drunk on a bicycle? Let us turn to the article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, according to which drunk drivers are punished:

1. Driving a vehicle by a driver who is in a state of intoxication, if such actions do not contain a criminally punishable act, -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of thirty thousand rubles with deprivation of the right to drive transport vehicles for a term of one and a half to two years.

At first glance it seems that the article is entirely suitable for cyclists and employees may try to draw on it. However, cycling does not require a special right to drive and obtaining, as well as deprivation of such a right, is in no way connected with driving a bicycle. For cyclists, the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for a special article defining liability.

Please note that if you drive a scooter or moped while intoxicated, the application of this article is completely legal. The only exception for this article is cyclists.

Fines for cyclists

Article 12.29. Violation of the Rules of the Road by a pedestrian or other person participating in the process of road traffic

2. Violation of the Rules of the Road by a person driving a bicycle, or by a carrier or other person directly involved in the process of road traffic (with the exception of the persons specified in part 1 of this article, as well as the driver of a vehicle), -
eight hundred rubles.

3. Violation of the Rules of the road by persons specified in part 2 of this article, committed in a state of intoxication, -
entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of from one thousand to one thousand five hundred rubles.

Violations of the Rules of the Road discussed in this article for a cyclist will cost 800 rubles, and in case of a violation while intoxicated, from 1000 to 1500 rubles.

Traffic rules for adults and young cyclists are significantly different. Children under the age of 14 are not allowed to ride on the road, and therefore the rules for cycling for schoolchildren apply only to bike paths and pedestrian zones.

Children under 7 years of age should always be supervised by adults. It is also worth getting equipment: a helmet, elbow pads and knee pads.

Basic Rules

When making maneuvers on a bicycle, the child must correctly assess the situation and avoid obstacles in a timely manner. Parents need to train their child to develop the skill of seeing the terrain and controlling the bike at the same time.

For safety reasons, the following rules must be observed:

  • It is not recommended to listen to music through headphones while driving;
  • you can not accelerate in crowded places;
  • it is necessary to give sound signals using a bell to warn pedestrians about the maneuver;
  • you need to go around pits, cracks, puddles, glass and stones;
  • you can not move off the sidewalks on the roadway;
  • do not release the steering wheel while driving;
  • you should not switch attention to extraneous things, you need to focus on managing the bike.

Parents need to instill in their children the habit of taking care of personal vehicles, inspecting them every time before a trip and teaching them how to fix minor damage.

Road signs

Basic road signs for cyclists:


Bike Lane

This sign indicates a bike path. If the strip of asphalt along the road is not marked with this sign, then it is simply a shoulder on which cyclists are allowed to move, or it is a sidewalk on which cyclists are not allowed to drive.


Bicycles are prohibited

Cycling under this sign is prohibited.

Overtaking

Adult cyclists are full road users, so they can overtake other vehicles. In order to avoid accidents and injuries, follow these simple tips:

  1. Before overtaking, you need to slow down so that the driver has time to notice you.
  2. When overtaking parked cars, keep in mind that the door may suddenly open and this will inevitably lead to a collision. Do not drive too close to cars.
  3. It is forbidden to overtake moving cars on the right, because you may be hit by oncoming traffic.

It must be taken into account that a machine standing still can start moving. Therefore, the cyclist must always be in sight.

Crossings

It is important for each road user to distinguish between the types of intersecting roads and to know the rules for driving on them.

  1. Unregulated intersection
    Before turning right, first let the cars coming from there. Before turning left, give way to all vehicles moving in the oncoming lane.
  2. Intersection with priority
    This section is formed by the intersection of the main and secondary roads. When driving along the first one, the cyclist has an advantage, but approaching the intersection, he should slow down, since no one can guarantee that other drivers comply with traffic rules. If you need to turn left, let vehicles coming from all directions pass.
  3. Regulated intersection
    At the signal of the traffic light, you can drive straight or to the right. Movement to the left is prohibited, since the traffic rules provide for the movement of cyclists only on the extreme right lane or on the side of the road.
Important! If you are unable to cross the intersection, move the bike in your hands through the pedestrian crossing.


Driving near obstacles

Cyclists do not always have to ride in open areas. If you are driving near trees, bushes, or through tunnels, be sure to sound your horns. This way you warn pedestrians and motorists of your approach. This rule can be applied when leaving the corner.
Advice! Before traveling long distances, get a small bell or horn.

For children

Children under 7 years old are allowed to ride exclusively on the sidewalk, after 7 years young cyclists can move along special paths, but in the presence of their parents.
Before the first trip, you need to study the rules for driving for children:

  1. Students must give way to passers-by.
  2. You can not take your hands off the steering wheel, your feet off the pedals, and also carry passengers on a bicycle.
  3. Before each use, the bike must be inspected in order to timely identify faults.
  4. When driving, you must keep your distance, be able to go around passers-by.
  5. Protective equipment must be worn before each ride.

The seat of a new bicycle must be adjusted so that the child reaches the pedal in the lower position with a straight leg. To prevent the student from colliding with passers-by at night, reflectors must be installed on the vehicle: white in front, red in the back, orange on the side. You will also need a bell, a headlight or a flashlight.

A helmet for a child should be selected not for growth, but for the size of his head. It must not be allowed to slip into the eyes. It is best to purchase a bright helmet with reflectors. This will ensure the visibility of the baby for all road users, even at dusk. The helmet can also be equipped with a flashlight.

Hands, elbows and knees must be protected with special equipment - gloves, knee pads and elbow pads.

Clothing for the child should be worn light and breathable so that during the ride he does not overheat. It is unacceptable to pedal in pants that are too long or too wide, wrapping them around the chain will lead to a fall. Shoes should be comfortable and fit well.


notation system

All cyclists must know the rules of maneuvering. When starting to move, overtaking or changing lanes, proceed as follows:

  • when starting to move, give way to all passing cars;
  • when entering the courtyard of the house, let the oncoming traffic pass;
  • turning to the right, stretch the right arm to the side or bend the left arm at the elbow;
  • turning to the left, extend the left arm or bend the right;
  • if you need to stop, raise either hand up.
Important! You need to show signs with caution, because there is a possibility of loss of control and subsequent fall. Pre-training is recommended.

All little cyclists should learn the rules of the road and use safe places to ride. At the same time, parents are required to be nearby, supervise their children, and also observe the speed limit while driving. If a child riding a bicycle collides with passers-by or interferes with their movement, this will be considered a violation. Therefore, an adult needs to take him to another place with fewer people.

At what age is it allowed to ride a bicycle on the roadway. How to do this, are there any restrictions and requirements. Legislative norms by which legal relations are regulated.

Who is considered a cyclist

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The cyclist is a full participant in the traffic. According to clause 1.2 of the traffic rules of the Russian Federation, a cyclist is a person who operates a bicycle. This transport appears as a vehicle that has at least two wheels and is set in motion with the help of the muscular energy of the person driving this vehicle.

Since 2014, a rule has been introduced that a bicycle can have an electric motor with a power of up to 25 km / h. If exceeded, the vehicle is considered a moped.

Important! If a citizen walks next to a bicycle (leads it), then he is recognized as a pedestrian and he is no longer subject to the rules intended for drivers.

Can they drive on the road?

It is allowed to travel on the road by bicycle, as it is recognized as a full means of transportation. However, the legislation introduced requirements for the age of cyclists traveling on a section of the road.

So, we highlight the following criteria that establish at what age you can ride a bike on the roadway:

  1. Children under 7 years of age are allowed to move only on the sidewalk and on special footpaths. They can also ride in pedestrian areas.
  2. Children from 7 to 14 years old are allowed to move on the sidewalk, on paths and in areas for pedestrians, as well as on bicycle paths.
  3. Persons over the age of 14, in addition to the above options, are allowed to drive on sections of the highway (along the edge of the carriageway, as well as on the side of the road). However, with strict observance of traffic rules.

The following areas can be distinguished where persons over 14 years old can ride bicycles:

  1. Dedicated bike path.
  2. Edge of the road.
  3. Roadside.
  4. Sidewalk or, if available, footpath.

All these sections of the road are listed in descending order. In other words, each subsequent item assumes that the previous option is missing. For example, you can move along the side of the road only if there is no special bike path or the ability to drive along the edge of the road.

Since 2015, cyclists have been allowed to use the lane reserved for buses and other forms of public transport. An important condition is that this lane should be on the right side of the road, and also have appropriate signs.

Traffic rules for cyclists

Cyclists are subject to the same standard traffic rules as drivers, since they are equivalent subjects of traffic rules.

So, according to clause 24.8, cyclists are prohibited from:

  1. Operate the vehicle with one hand.
  2. Carry out transportation of cargo that protrudes more than 0.5 m beyond the dimensions or cargo that interferes with the control of the vehicle.
  3. Engage in the transportation of passengers, if this is contrary to the design of the vehicle.
  4. Carry young children without special support.
  5. Cycle through the crosswalk.
  6. Make a left turn or a U-turn on a road where tram traffic is present, as well as on roads that have more than one lane of passing traffic. The only way out of this situation is to get off the bike, become a pedestrian and go to the right side of the road.
  7. It is forbidden to tow bicycles and mopeds.

A cyclist at night must wear a reflective vest, and according to clause 19.1 of the traffic rules of the Russian Federation, at night or in case of insufficient visibility, lights or headlights must be installed on the bicycle. The characteristics of these devices are not specified.

Important! The cyclist is a full participant in the traffic, as noted above, therefore, before maneuvering, he is obliged to give the appropriate signal. Since there are no turn signals on bicycles, the signals are given by hand.

It should be noted the most common violations among cyclists. Driving towards cars on the road or riding on a pedestrian crossing. A bicycle is the same vehicle, they are given a certain section of the road. The above situations are a gross violation of traffic rules.

Since it was said about the prohibition norms, it should be mentioned about the responsibility that cyclists can incur. In the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, a bicycle is not considered a full-fledged vehicle. However, for such unlawful acts, a special rule has been allocated - Art. 12.29 Administrative Code of the Russian Federation.

Thus, sanctions against a cyclist occur in the following cases:

  1. Violation of any traffic rules can result in a fine of 800 rubles.
  2. Driving a bicycle while intoxicated can lead to an increased amount of a fine, the amount of which is 1-1.5 thousand rubles.

It is also worth mentioning Article 12.30 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. If a citizen on a bicycle interferes with other vehicles by his maneuver, then the inspector has the right to impose a fine of 1,000 rubles on him.

If a citizen violated traffic rules through negligence, which resulted in harm to life and health of another participant in an accident (normally light or medium severity is considered), then a fine of 1-1.5 thousand rubles follows.

Today, the program of discounts for paying fines continues to operate. The conditions are as follows: within 20 days after the decision is made, you will receive a discount of 50% of the real amount of the fine. You can pay a fine on the website of public services, at ATMs of the traffic police or at a branch of any bank.

Thus, cycling on the roadway is allowed from the age of 14. However, a cyclist, being an equal participant in the road traffic, must comply with traffic rules. Otherwise, it is subject to administrative liability.

Author Ivan Zakharov /ZIM/ asked a question in traffic police, training, rights

What age is allowed to ride a bike on the city streets? and got the best answer

Answer from Yong White[guru]
Traffic rules of the Russian Federation: 24. Additional requirements for the movement of bicycles, mopeds, horse-drawn carts, as well as the passage of animals
24.1. To drive a bicycle, a horse-drawn cart (sleigh), to be a driver of pack, riding animals or a herd while driving on roads is allowed for persons not younger than 14 years old, and a moped - not younger than 16 years old.
24.2. Bicycles, mopeds, horse-drawn carts (sledges), saddle and pack animals must move only in the rightmost lane in one row, as far as possible to the right. Driving on the side of the road is allowed if it does not interfere with pedestrians. Columns of cyclists, horse-drawn carts (sledges), riding and pack animals when moving along the roadway must be divided into groups of 10 cyclists, riding and pack animals and 5 carts (sledges). To facilitate overtaking, the distance between groups should be 80-100 m.
24.3. Bicycle and moped riders are prohibited from: riding without holding the steering wheel with at least one hand; carry passengers, except for a child under the age of 7, on an additional seat equipped with reliable footrests; transport cargo that protrudes more than 0.5 m in length or width beyond the dimensions, or cargo that interferes with control; move along the road if there is a bike path nearby; turn left or turn around on roads with tram traffic and on roads with more than one lane for traffic in this direction; drive on the road without a fastened motorcycle helmet (for moped drivers). It is forbidden to tow bicycles and mopeds, as well as bicycles and mopeds, except for towing a trailer intended for use with a bicycle or moped.
24.4. At an unregulated intersection of a cycle path with a road, located outside the intersection, drivers of bicycles and mopeds must give way to vehicles moving along this road. The driver of a horse-drawn cart (sleigh) when entering the road from the adjacent territory or from a secondary road in places with limited visibility must lead the animal by the bridle.
24.5. Animals on the road should be distilled, as a rule, during daylight hours. Drivers should guide the animals as close to the right side of the road as possible.
24.6. When driving animals across railway tracks, the herd must be divided into groups of such a size that, taking into account the number of drivers, the safe passage of each group is ensured.
24.7. Drivers of horse-drawn carts (sledges), drivers of pack, riding animals and livestock are prohibited; leave animals on the road without supervision; drive animals across railway tracks and roads outside specially designated areas, as well as at night and in conditions of insufficient visibility (except for cattle passes at different levels); lead animals along the road with asphalt and cement concrete pavement if there are other ways.
Snow White
Oracle
(78235)
Was it too lazy to open it yourself?

Answer from Tima Antipin[active]
from 14


Answer from Natalia Antonova[newbie]
from 14


Answer from Nikolay Chernov[newbie]
From 14


Answer from Cat Skull[newbie]
C14


Answer from Oleg Sidorov[newbie]
up to what age children are forbidden to ride a bicycle on the carriageway of streets and roads only up to 14 years old can ride


Answer from Andreyka 177rus[guru]

The use of cars and other equipment on the roadway requires a driver's license. A separate case is a bicycle - to use one, you do not need a driver's license. At the same time, there are still certain age restrictions - only after reaching a certain age it will be possible to drive a car.

Basic moments

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Today, the use of vehicles and other equipment on the roadway must be carried out within certain limits. Special rules must be observed. It is worth noting that all those moving on the roadway must obey these rules without exception.

It is important to note that the movement algorithm can vary significantly - depending on a number of different nuances.

First of all, this is influenced by the mode of movement and the category to which the road user belongs. Today, the use of mobility devices such as a bicycle does not require a driver's license.

Nevertheless, drivers of such equipment are required to comply with some mandatory rules for all. First of all, they concern just the mode of movement.

Bicycle drivers are not subject to the same strict rules as car and motorcycle drivers. Nevertheless, the maximum permissible age is set only after reaching which it is possible to operate a bicycle on the road.

Until this age is reached, it is simply not allowed to operate. There is a special list of legislative norms that define these points.

What it is

The bicycle itself is a special vehicle for moving on various surfaces. It can be a road bike, mountain bike or road bike. Depending on the purpose, its design changes.

It is worth noting that the mode of using a bicycle on the road is determined by law. Various kinds of violations are not allowed. Because they can lead to fines.

As a rule, the bike will be made from a standard list of components.

It includes the following:

  1. Saddle.
  2. Frame.
  3. Wheels.
  4. Brake and many other equally important ones.

The use of a bicycle is allowed on the roadway. Moreover, special attention is paid to such a movement, its organization. All users of such equipment will need to be especially careful.

Traffic police officers are responsible for regulating compliance with traffic rules. Accordingly, in the event of certain violations, fines may be imposed.

Separately, it is worth familiarizing yourself with a number of rather specific questions - for example, is it possible to ride a bicycle on the sidewalks. As a rule, movement must be carried out on special paths.

Otherwise, the movement may occur on the roadway. There are also a number of requirements for the manager himself, his equipment.

Compliance with the rules of the road when driving on such a device is strictly required. Otherwise, certain troubles may arise. This concerns increased attention from the traffic police. And also a high probability of the occurrence of traffic rules.

It is worth remembering that cyclists also bear civil liability to other road users. Accordingly, if traffic rules take place and the cyclist is found guilty, he will be obliged to pay for the damage caused.

There are even special insurance policies for cyclists. It is important to note that there are a fairly large number of court cases where the bicycle driver was found guilty of a violation and funds were collected from him to pay off the damage.

This question is best worked out in advance. Because this will avoid problems. Knowledge of regulatory documents will help to avoid the imposition of fines, as well as other problems and difficulties.

Who falls under the category

Earlier, during the Soviet era, the use of a bicycle required special rights. Since this vehicle was equated with other vehicles on the roads.

In addition, the license plate was always present on the bike - it must have contained 4 or 5 consecutive digits.

The driving license itself for driving a bicycle in the USSR included:

Today, the legislation does not say anything about the need to register such vehicles.

But at the same time, it is worth remembering that today any driver's license is no longer required. According to the traffic rules, cycling should be carried out only on specially designated lanes.

But quite often, lanes specially equipped for traffic are simply not available. In this case, the movement can be carried out directly on the carriageway. But it is worth remembering that in this case the movement should be carried out precisely in the direction of the vehicle.

There are simply no alternatives. It is not allowed to move on sidewalks and other places intended for the movement of pedestrians.

A similar decision in the SDA takes place precisely in order to avoid accidents. Today, it is cyclists who violate the rules of the road. Many people follow traffic rules, but there are also quite a few on the road who simply do not follow the rules.

Moreover, in the event of a collision between a car and a bicycle, a cyclist, the consequences are really serious. Since in fact, unlike the driver of a car, a cyclist is not protected from injury.

That is why it is necessary to take the most responsible approach to the acquisition of special protective equipment for cycling on the roads of the country.

Since the lack of a helmet, special knee pads and other means of protection can cause serious trouble. Up to death. To date, in the summer, a significant part of the accidents in the summer occurs precisely because of non-compliance with traffic rules by cyclists.

Moreover, not only cyclists themselves die in such accidents, but also drivers. It is important to remember that failure to follow the rules of the road can be a serious problem. Therefore, it is important to carefully study the traffic rules and prevent their violation.

Because it can cause serious trouble. Considering that cyclists are generally reluctant to purchase personal protective equipment and insurance policies, the damage can be material.

How old do you have to be to ride a bike on the road?

The use of a bicycle must be carried out with the utmost care - especially if the operation takes place directly on the roadway. It is important to note that in this case, compliance with traffic rules should be taken as carefully as possible.

The intensity of traffic in large cities is significant, the driver may simply not notice a fast moving bike. It is worth noting that this issue is best worked out in advance.

The main issues that need to be addressed first include the following:

  • what is the age range;
  • movement rules;
  • what is prohibited;
  • driving on sidewalks;
  • fines for violations;
  • important nuances;
  • the legislative framework.

What is the age range

Separately, you need to work out just the age restrictions. Today, you can drive a car from the age of 18, some types of light motorcycles - from 16.

At the same time, there are also some restrictions regarding the bicycle. According to the traffic rules, the use of a bicycle can be carried out no earlier than a citizen turns 14 years old.

But it is important to note that this restriction applies only to the operation of the vehicle on the roadway. If the movement is carried out by bicycle in other places, then the age limit does not apply.

However, persons under the age of 14 should only use bicycles specifically designed for young children. This will avoid many problems and difficulties.

Movement rules

It is important to remember the need for the correct movement of the cyclist on the roadway. There is a fairly wide list of items, the observance of which is strictly mandatory.

When driving on the roadway, the cyclist must observe the following important conditions for their own safety:

  1. The vehicle must be in good working order.
  2. The position of the bicycle must be correctly positioned relative to other road users.
  3. The speed is selected taking into account the traffic conditions in a particular place.
  4. Be sure to keep the distance, the interval of movement.
  5. If possible, you should use side-view mirrors - this way you can avoid an accident when changing lanes.

In the rules of the road, the definition of the position of the bicycle is quite clearly given. Relative to other vehicles, the car should move as far to the right as possible.

It could be:

It is important to note the word "possible". It is understood that the cyclist can deviate to the right or to the left, as well as move in the oncoming traffic lane.

But such maneuvers are possible only in certain cases:

  • bypassing a parked car;
  • there is a poor quality of the road surface;
  • bypassing the scene of an accident or cordon.

It is important to note how the movement of a group of cyclists is carried out. In this case, all participants in the column must follow strictly one after another. Only motorcycles can ride in parallel. For bicycles, such solutions are prohibited.

It is worth remembering that the traffic police officer has the right to stop the cyclist in case of violation and draw up an appropriate administrative protocol.

Particular attention will need to be paid to the speed of movement. According to the rules of the road, moving in sync is the safest way to travel on the road.

At the same time, it is not allowed to move much slower than the main stream. As a rule, on the road it will be necessary to develop a speed of at least 20 km / h.

It is important to understand the meaning of the following points:

Compliance with the basic rules for the movement of a bicycle on the roadway will allow you to avoid so many problematic and difficult moments. It is worth familiarizing yourself with all the intricacies of the design process in advance.

What is prohibited

It is worth noting that there is a list of actions that bicycle operators are not allowed to carry out:

Indicators Description
When driving on the road, do not hold on to the steering wheel with at least one hand
Carry passengers - unless it is a child of 7 years old in a special chair clause 24.3 of the SDA
Carry out the transportation of cargo that is issued for the dimensions of the vehicle by more than 0.5 m clause 24.3 of the SDA
Move on the roadway when there is a nearby bike path clause 24.3 of the SDA
Turn left or turn around - on roads where there is more than 1 lane for traffic in one direction clause 24.3 of the SDA

There is a certain algorithm for making turns:

  1. Drive straight through the intersection and then turn around in the right lane of the crossed road.
  2. Get off your bike and cross the road just on foot.

Separately, it should be noted that the bike is not allowed to move on motorways. This moment is set to . It is also not allowed to move along the road at night - in the absence of a switched on lamp in front and behind the bicycle.

It is also not allowed to interfere with the movement of a cyclist to other road users.

Sidewalk riding

Cycling on sidewalks is expressly prohibited by law. But it is worth noting that children under 14 years of age can travel in this way.

Cyclists should familiarize themselves with all the nuances and subtleties of the rules of movement in advance. This will help you avoid real fines.

Penalties for violations

Penalties for violations of cyclists are issued as pedestrians. This moment is regulated by Art. .

According to these, the following tariffs for violations are set:

Video: what is said in the traffic rules

Important nuances



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