What is the best oil to fill in a Nissan x trail engine. Recommended engine oil for Nissan X-trail Nissan x trail engine oil

What is the best oil to fill in a Nissan x trail engine. Recommended engine oil for Nissan X-trail Nissan x trail engine oil

16.10.2019

And why is it so annoying? The text is not mastered - a lot of letters.

Unfortunately you are being misled. For modern Nissan engines, 40 viscosity is too high (native 30) and this increase leads to increased fuel consumption and loss of power.

And here is another Bukava on the topic, but we can not read at school ...

Scientology oils

The “oily” topic was prompted by a case with fine-tuning at the tuning motor stand. They assembled it from good parts, with individual adjustments to the gaps, ran it in (oil - “magpie”), removed the characteristics, everything was OK. , an increase in the moment and appreciation of the customer ...

However, everything went wrong, as it had been until now: the motor even “by eye” became “stupid”! Measurements on the stand confirmed the loss of 12% of power at high speeds. But after all, "fifty dozen", judging by the annotation, is specially designed for tuning and sports engines. What's the matter?

THICK LAYER OF CHOCOLATE

So thinner or thicker? Oilers are laconic: they say, the higher the viscosity of the oil, the thicker the oil films formed in the friction pairs of the engine - in the crankshaft bearings, under the piston rings ... And the thicker - the better: after all, they protect against wear. Engineers agree, but remind: both engine power, and oil consumption for waste, and even the temperature of its parts - and hence the overall reliability of the engine, also depend on the viscosity of the oil. Therefore, in relation to viscosity, “more” does not mean “better”: you need to look for a certain optimum for each specific motor. This is what we'll do.

SAE - ONE, SAE - TWO! OPTIMUM?

First, let's measure the engine power and fuel consumption on various oils: we will reveal the dependence of the behavior of the motor on the viscosity of the oil. Then we will evaluate the influence of oil properties on the wear rate. Before testing each grade, the motor (in this experiment - VAZ-21083) is disassembled, weighed piston rings and bearing shells. Re-collect and fill in the test oil, run in for an hour. Then we test for 20 hours in accelerated wear cycle modes. Additionally, we simulate starting modes. At the end - re-disassembly, weigh the liners and rings again. Subtract, divide by time - we get the wear rate on the cycle of accelerated tests.

For three oils - SAE 5W-40, 10W-40 and 15W-40, the results obtained fell within the measurement error. Therefore, when the engine is warm, the first digit in the oil designation does not affect either power or consumption! As for the resource, it is obvious: the faster the oil begins to be pumped through the lubrication system, the lower the intensity of “start-up” wear. It is important for us: the smaller the first digit, the less the motor wears out during a cold start. By the way, this will be noticeable in the behavior of the car - with such oil, it quickly begins to take on the load as it warms up.

With the second digit, everything is much more complicated. On the graphs of the dependence of the engine torque on the viscosity of the oil, the very optimums that were mentioned above were immediately drawn. It was also confirmed that as the speed increases, the optimum shifts to the zone of higher viscosity. So, if the motor predominantly operates at moderate speeds (2000 ... 3000 rpm), typical for operation in the city, then the Magpie is closest to the optimum. But above 4000 rpm, the optimum shifts to "fifty".

What about the resource? If we neglect the starting wear, which is mainly affected by the additives included in the base package, then the relationship is simple - the higher the viscosity, the less wear.

FROST HIT...

There is an opinion that for the winter it is better to fill in oil with a lower viscosity, thinner. That is, in the SAE index, both the first and second digits must be smaller. From the first, everything is clear - after all, the maximum negative operating temperature is determined precisely by it. But extremely low temperatures do not always and everywhere fall out: in most regions of Russia, it is more common to drive with a moderate “minus”. And here again the second digit of the index becomes important. And how it affects, let's try to figure it out.

So, with a fair frost, we still started. And in the warm-up stage, the higher the viscosity of the oil, the higher the friction loss. This means that to achieve the same idle speed, you will have to burn more fuel than in warm weather. Friction is generally proportional to viscosity, but how much does it increase at low temperatures? We measured: at a temperature of 20 ° C, the viscosity of the “thirty” was 666 cSt, the “forty” - already 917 cSt, and the “fifty” -1343! That is, twice as much as the most "liquid" of the oils we have taken. And warming up in winter takes a long time, which means that we will spend much more fuel on viscous oils. There is no need to talk about toxicity - the mixture must be enriched.

However, engine friction units do not look at the label - real, working viscosity is important for them. This viscosity, as we have shown earlier, has a clearly defined optimum. But in winter, the oil in the sump is 20-40 degrees colder than in summer. Of course, in the bearing it warms up additionally, but its operating temperature is still lower. Since the discreteness of the SAE viscosity classification is rather rough, the conclusion is simple - in the cold, the optimal oil for the effective operation of engine friction units will be an oil with a viscosity that is ten times lower - for example, 30 instead of 40.40 instead of 50.

WHERE THE "HORSES" FUN

Let's go back to the beginning of the article: why did the motor “dull” in “sports” oil? Having disassembled the engine, we saw a picture characteristic of the onset of a temperature scuffing of pistons in all cylinders. But after all, everything was fine with 10W-40 oil? The fact is that the oil films formed by the piston rings create serious thermal resistance - after all, 60-80% of the heat perceived by the piston from the gases in the combustion chamber is removed through the rings. The thermal conductivity of oil is very low. And the thicker the film, the less heat is removed from the piston - its temperature rises, which means that the diameter of the part also increases. By the way, clearance tolerances for size groups take into account the possibility of engine operation on oils of well-defined classes. And "fifty" is not among those recommended by AVTOVAZ ...

So, a simple transition from "forty" to "fifty" for our motor leads to an increase in piston temperature by 8-15 degrees, depending on the mode of its operation. But who takes this into account when choosing oil?

And further. Obviously, the thicker the films remain in the cylinder, the more oil will be consumed for waste. Therefore, when using a more viscous oil, do not be surprised if its consumption increases.

SO WHAT OIL TO USE?

The answer to the main question is simple: only those viscosity groups that are recommended by the manufacturer. And MOTOR, not OIL! But even here there is a choice - often the manufacturer recommends two neighboring classes. Which one to choose, the given results speak quite clearly. If the operating mode is closer to urban, then oil with a lower viscosity class. If the car drives more often on the highway, then a more viscous one is better - it will save a little on fuel. But all this is applied to a motor with a low degree of wear. But the old, sick "iron horses" low-viscosity oils are clearly contraindicated. It's summer... What to do in winter - read above!

A crossover with angular shapes, a spacious interior and an attractive price tag, the Nissan X Trail was introduced to the motoring community in 2001. Initially, the car was designed on the Nissan FF-S platform, with the release of the second generation of the X Trail model, the platform also changed: the manufacturer decided to release a crossover based on the Nissan C, which has proven itself well in the SUV.

Today, the production of the third generation has been launched. The base is a 2.0-liter power unit with a capacity of 147 horsepower. To ensure stable operation of the engine, it is necessary to carry out timely replacement of engine oil. That is why many owners are interested in the question of what kind of oil to pour into the Nissan X Trail engine.

In most cases, the manufacturer in the operating instructions for the car gives several names of the most suitable engine oils for a particular engine. In rare cases, there is a binding to a specific brand, and if this happens, the manufacturer specifies a specially made lubricant for engine modification. Most Nissan X-trail vehicles are equipped with QR25DE and QR20DE powertrains, mainly for copies manufactured between 2000 and 2007. These two engines are best suited for Nissan's special engine oil, with the following features:

  • 5-liter container 5W-30 with code KE900-90041;
  • 5 liter container 5W-40 code KE900-90042;
  • 5 liter container 10W-30 code KE900-99942;
  • 5 liter container 5W-40 code KE900-90042.

Depending on the operating conditions, it is necessary to select engine oil with the required viscosity level. This is a rather important characteristic, on which each manufacturer of power units focuses, and after that secondary parameters are taken into account, in particular, the brand itself. The lubricant, for its intended purpose, must form a high-quality film that can protect the components and assemblies of the motor from excessive frictional loads. This means that in a region where low temperatures predominate, up to -30 degrees Celsius, you need to select a universal lubricant, for example, 5W30.

Sometimes it is impossible to get one or another engine oil for one reason or another. In such cases, you can resort to using an alternative from another manufacturer, but do not neglect the instructions in the documentation regarding suitable viscosity levels. The thing is that the Nissan X-Trail engines inside have certain gaps that are filled with lubricant, thus ensuring the normal operation of the power unit. If you choose too thick or thin engine oil, quite serious damage can occur. For this reason, in no case should you be guided only by your own preferences when choosing products for the engine of your car.

It is worth considering the following nuances at the time of purchasing oil for the Nissan X-Trail:

  • As a rule, tolerances are applied to the liquid canister, which indicate which specific car brands it is permissible to use this lubricant;
  • Do not throw into the background the basis of the liquid: synthetics, semi-synthetics, or mineral water. There is an opinion among Nissan X Trail owners that semi-synthetic or mineral motor oil is best suited for high mileage engines, due to the fact that these types of fluids have the least detergent properties, which is important for power units with a certain soot on internal components;
  • You can use all-weather oil if the manufacturer allows it. It can be used all year round, but you need to take into account the temperature range at which the car will be operated.

As for Nissan X Trail cars, which are equipped with new MR20DD power units, here the manufacturer still insists on using the original Nissan oil with an SAE viscosity of 5W-30. You can switch to original products in case of temperature changes at 10W-30 (-20 and + 40 Celsius), or at 15W-40 if the ambient temperature reaches 40 or more degrees Celsius.

Reviews of car owners

It is also worth saying a few words about diesel modifications. Nissan claims that it is best for owners of such crossover modifications to use original synthetic oil. Such a lubricator provides the highest degree of protection of engine parts and components from rapid wear, and also contributes to an easier start at low temperatures. There are no cardinal differences in the choice of a suitable substance for a diesel engine. In the absence of the recommended oil, using a special diagram, a substance with a viscosity for a certain temperature range is selected. Next, we’ll talk about what kind of oil the drivers themselves fill in the Nissan X Trail engine.

Nissan X-Trail T-31

  1. George, Moscow. Greetings. I have a 2007 Nissan X Trail, second generation T31. The engine is 2.0-liter, 140 horsepower. I am completely satisfied with the car, it has practically no weak points. Mileage has already exceeded 180 thousand kilometers. Now I fill in the original Nissan 5W-30 oil. Before that, I used 0W20 Eneos Sustina, and then they told me that it is best to refuse such a substance during operation at increased loads. Indeed, I noticed that the engine at high speeds began to work quieter, some extraneous sounds disappeared. In general, I can say one thing - the 2.0 Nissan X-Trail engine clearly does not like too viscous oils.
  2. Maxim, Tula. Crossover 2014, 2.0 engine with manual transmission. I have always preferred to change the oil myself. Everywhere they write that it is necessary to make a replacement every 10,000 km, I spend a little earlier - after 7,500 km. You can change at least every 1,000 km, but does it make sense? I doubt it, but it's not worth it to delay the replacement. I use exclusively recommended product Nissan 5W-30. Very high quality, but expensive lubricant. In any case, if you want your car's engine to have no problems, follow only the instructions of the engine manufacturer, and nothing else.
  3. Vasily, Sochi. I have a 2013 Nissan X-Trail T-31 car, the car is no longer under warranty. Used various oils, so I have something to say. I also looked for owner reviews, asked friends what oil is best to fill in the X-Trail engine. After years of driving a car, I realized one thing that only a special lubricant from Nissan is best suited. But, he has one very serious flaw - the high cost. I recommend Mobil 5W-30 and Castrol 5W-30 as inexpensive alternative brands. This is a fairly good product, while inexpensive, which is also recommended for use in service centers.

Based on the conclusions of the owners of the Nissan X-Trail T-31, we can conclude that the most suitable oil for the power unit of a car is Nissan 5W-30. Due to the fact that many drivers prefer to change the substance ahead of schedule, it is possible to switch to more affordable and cheaper options - Mobil, Castrol, Shell with an SAE viscosity index of 5W - 30.

Nissan X-Trail T-32

  1. Vyacheslav, Novosibirsk. I want to give one simple advice to the owners of new crossovers: do not rack your brains with the choice of the right oil. If the car is under warranty, go to a service center and let them change it to 5W-30, maybe 5W-40. I have a 2016 X-Trail with a 2.5L QR25DE engine. The instructions for the engine indicate the viscosity of exactly 5W-30, it is best not to deviate from this rule, because as a result, repairs can result in a round penny. It is also desirable to use original Nissan products, when the engine is used and the car is not under warranty, you can find suitable options among Castrol and Shell, and best of all, pay attention to ALF 5W-30.
  2. Sergey, Minsk. I now have a brand new 2018 Nissan X-Trail T-32, so far I don’t know any problems with oil. But I can say from the experience of owning Nissan Qashqai, you need to fill in products from Nissan. As the American spill Mobil 1 was poured on TO 1, the oil quickly darkened, the engine began to work unstably, and even had to be added. In general, after that I switched only to the original, yes, it’s expensive, but what should I do? Nissan engines are finicky, you need to monitor the quality of the fuel as well, otherwise problems in the future cannot be avoided.
  3. Valery, Riga. I bought a Nissan X-Trail two years ago with a 2.5-liter QR25DE engine paired with a manual. The manual says that you need to use SAE 5W30, 5W40, which, in my opinion, is too thick for this engine. I heard the same version from experienced auto mechanics, who said that with such a substance, after 100 thousand kilometers, the occurrence of rings occurs, and the “zhor” of oil also begins. Perhaps these are guesses, somehow I cannot refute or approve such an opinion. So far, I haven't reached that milestone. All this time I used German products Liqui Moly Synthoil High Tech 5W-30. I change after 7-8 thousand kilometers. So far, the flight is normal.

Owners of cars with new engines prefer to use products from Nissan, or high-quality analogues, for example, German-made Liqui Moly engine oil with a viscosity of 5W-30.

Each Nissan X-Trail owner wants reliable and trouble-free operation of his car, one of the elements of which is engine oil. After all, engine oil for Nissan X-Trail is the “health” of the engine, which directly depends on what quality oil you use. It is important to understand the characteristics of automotive engine oil that are suitable for a given Nissan X-Trail vehicle model. In this we will understand.

First of all, engine oil must have the appropriate viscosity so that it can be used over the widest temperature ranges. Also, the oil, in terms of its physical and chemical content, should form a strong film on engine parts and thereby provide protection against wear of moving engine elements (CPG, valves, etc.)

According to the type of viscosity, the types of motor oils are also distinguished, which should be purchased depending on the time of year and air temperature. There is also an off-season engine oil for the Nissan X-Trail, which can be used both in summer and in winter.

Here is a "squeeze" from the diagrams of the instruction manual:

The chemical composition of motor oils

When choosing a non-original oil, it is worth considering the number of additives, because the more there are, the higher the likelihood that unwanted oxidation products will be eliminated into the engine when the temperature in it rises. When buying oil for the Nissan X-Trail, you can ask the seller about the level of ash content. After all, the lower this indicator, the less likely the formation of undesirable substances in the Nissan X-Trail engine.

Motor oils can be distinguished by the following parameters:

  • for petrol and diesel engines;
  • type of oil base (mineral, synthetic, semi-synthetic);
  • viscosity (according to SAE, for example - these “figure W-two numbers” - 5W-30);
  • tolerances of car manufacturers (these are the characteristics that Nissan engineers themselves advise). Those. Is it possible to replace the original one with this non-original oil?

For a gasoline engine, from the chemical characteristics of the oil, it is worth choosing an off-season semi-synthetic or synthetic oil (5W-30 or 5W-40). Semi-synthetic for price / quality is best: Nissan XTrail has a modern powerful engine. Such oil tends to reduce its consumption in a gasoline engine and provide reliable protection.

Still, synthetic oil is always more reliable.

Engine oil for diesel engines must be considered more carefully. Considering that a diesel engine is more powerful than a gasoline engine, it is worth choosing synthetic oil for the Nissan X-Trail. According to oil companies, in most cases, this oil provides the maximum degree of wear protection and ease of starting at low temperatures.

In any case, it is worth remembering that when choosing engine oil for the Nissan X-Trail T31, you should still pay special attention to the recommendations of the manufacturer of the car itself. Nissan produces automotive engine oil that contains all the necessary characteristics. It has excellent viscosity, has a good degree of protection, and is efficient even at low / high temperatures. Developed specifically for high performance in all Nissan vehicles. Oil for Nissan X-Trail is synthetic, used as passenger cars, oil viscosity according to SAE 5W-30.


5W-40 oil for Nissan X-Trail T31 engine. Canisters of 5 liters. and 1 l.

Of course, you can also use motor oils from other manufacturers, the main thing in this matter is to follow the recommendations of the Japanese and read the instructions. In this case, it is also important to consider the cost of engine oil. We immediately note that the quality

The right choice of engine oil plays a huge role in the proper operation of the car. After all, it is it that helps protect engine parts from various overloads, deposits and wear of the main parts. Basically, the brand of automobile oil is indicated in the recommendations for a particular car.

Sometimes a situation develops that after some time some motorists begin to argue that for a certain brand of car, the brand of oil not recommended by the manufacturer is suitable, but completely different. As a result, significant disputes arise and already new buyers of this car cannot figure out who is right in this dispute.

Such a difficult situation has developed with the Nissan x-trail T31 2.0 gasoline SUV. In this article we will try to figure out which engine oil for Nissan x-trail T31 2.0 gasoline is best suited.

The main technical properties of the car

The above car belongs to the class of SUVs and has the following positive characteristics:

  1. high ground clearance;
  2. four-wheel drive;
  3. roomy trunk;
  4. perfectly holds the track with a flow rate of 8.6 liters;
  5. climate control works great;

This model has one negative feature. With a strong side wind and high speed, strong windage is felt.

The main qualities of lubricant for use in this brand of car

Due to the fact that the car is an all-wheel drive SUV, automotive oil must ensure the operation of the engine under the most severe technical loads.

In this regard, it:

  • should have an optimal level of viscosity and not lose their qualities under various temperature conditions;
  • the oil used must form a reliable and stable film on the surface of the parts in order to protect them from excessive wear and overheating;
  • the oil must be ideally suited in terms of viscosity, taking into account the time of its use.

The optimal chemical composition of engine oil

To ensure the qualities of engine lubrication described in the previous section for the above-mentioned vehicle, it is necessary that the lubricant has a suitable chemical composition that is sufficiently stable when overloads or sudden changes in temperature occur. When choosing, you need to pay attention to the range of additives used.

The more different sets of additives are used, the more likely it is to avoid the accumulation of negative products of the unit's operation in the engine under different technological conditions and with an increase in temperature.

When purchasing oil, you need to consult the seller about the presence of ash elements in it. The smaller this indicator, the lower the probability of the formation of various deposits in the engine housing.

The main nuances in the selection

There are some nuances to consider when choosing oil for this car:

  1. Seasonality of the lubricant. Depending on the season, it is necessary to buy different types of oils: summer, winter, all-weather. Summer mixtures are quite thick in consistency, while winter mixtures are more liquid in structure. In relation to temperature, summer oils can withstand high temperature fluctuations, while winter oils do not have such indicators. All-season can be used all year round without temperature restrictions.
  2. Recommended tolerances. On each canister sold, the specific brands of cars for which it is suitable are indicated.
  3. Viscosity index. Due to the fact that there are certain gaps in various places of the engine, they must be filled with engine oil. Using too liquid or thick can cause damage to the power unit. Therefore, when choosing this indicator must be taken into account.
  4. The base of the fluid used. Among most motorists, there is an opinion that synthetic is the best for all car brands. This is not entirely true. Indeed, for cars with significant mileage, the presence of soot is characteristic, and in this case it is better to use mineral or semi-synthetic motor oils. This choice is explained by the fact that it is this type that has a smaller amount of detergents.

What engine oil for nissan x-trail t31 2.0 gasoline

Having studied all the basic requirements for lubricating oils for this car, we select certain brands of oils:

Lubricating oil Nissan Motor (Oil 5W-40).

  • semi-synthetic material;
  • used for gasoline power units;
  • protects the unit during operation from excessive overheating and wear of the main parts.

Nissan Strong Save X SN (5W-30).

  • protects the gasoline engine from overheating;
  • additives reliably protect the unit from the formation of deposits on the body;
  • provides immediate start of the unit even in severe frosts.

Nissan Extra Save X SN (0W-20).

  • synthetics ideal for use in harsh winter conditions;
  • characterized by antioxidant properties;
  • ensures trouble-free start of the power unit;
  • protects engine parts from early wear.

Nissan Extra Save X SJ (10W-30).

  • all-weather lubricant;
  • protects the engine from breakdowns and rapid wear of parts;
  • protects the engine housing from the formation of deposits.

Synthetic engine oil Neste City Pro 0W-40.

  • provides low consumption;
  • significantly reduces the amount of fuel consumed;
  • reduces the risk of engine breakdowns between oil changes;

Summarizing

Many studies claim that it is the correct selection of lubricant and its timely replacement that can increase the life of the power unit by up to 40% and significantly reduce the likelihood of various breakdowns.

It is the engine oils mentioned above that help maintain the cleanliness and performance of the main engine components and extend its service life. Well, what kind of engine oil for Nissan x-trail t31 2.0 gasoline will a car enthusiast choose is his personal right.

Car manufacturers in the vehicle operating instructions indicate information on the necessary lubricant for the normal operation of the car. The use of motor oils that do not match the parameters can damage the motor. Let's see which engine oil is recommended for the Nissan X-Trail.

Choose wisely

When choosing a car oil, consider the following nuances:

  1. Seasonality. Depending on the season, you can buy motor fluid designed for summer or winter. It is also possible to opt for an all-weather fluid. Summer motor oils are very thick, withstand high ambient temperatures, and prevent engine overheating. Winter liquids do not withstand too high temperatures, they are quite liquid, while not crystallizing in severe winter conditions. All-weather lubricants can be used all year round; when choosing them, it is important to take into account the temperature range at which the car will be operated.
  2. Tolerances. On the canister with engine fluid, it may be indicated for which car models it can be used.
  3. Viscosity characteristics. Inside the engine there are gaps that are filled with engine fluid to ensure the normal operation of the motor. The use of too thick or liquid lubricant can damage the power unit. You can avoid such an unpleasant situation if you use a lubricant of a certain viscosity that meets the recommendations of the car manufacturer.
  4. Fluid base. Many motorists believe that synthetic oils are better for all cars. This is an incorrect statement, for high-mileage auto engines with a certain amount of soot, it is preferable to use semi-synthetics or mineral water, because these types of oils have less detergent properties.

When choosing a car oil, you should not listen to the opinions of friends or sellers; it is better to fill in engine oil recommended by the car manufacturer.

Nissan X-Trail T30 2000-2007 release

Scheme 1. Classification of oils by viscosity for gasoline engines depending on the ambient temperature range.

According to the manual, for QR25DE and QR20DE engines running on gasoline, an original NISSAN engine fluid is required that meets the following requirements:

  • according to the API system - class SG, SH, SJ can be used for replacement;
  • according to the ILSAC classification - GF-I;
  • according to the ACEA system - 98-B1;

Depending on the ambient temperature according to scheme 1, a suitable lubricant must be selected. For example, in a region with a warm and cold climate, when the air temperature is below -30 ° C, you need to use 10w - 30, and for hot regions in the temperature range from -10 ° C to +40 ° C (and higher), you should use 20w - 40, 20w - 50.

The required volume of engine oil for replacement without a filter is 3.5 liters, with a filter 3.9 liters. The total volume on a dry engine is 4.5 liters.

Nissan X-Trail T31


Gasoline engines

Scheme 2. Classification of motor oils according to viscosity characteristics for gasoline engines, depending on the ambient temperature range.

Based on their operating instructions in QR25DE and MR20DE engines running on gasoline, it is recommended to use a lubricant that meets the requirements:

  • original NISSAN engine oil;
  • quality class according to API - SL or SM (for replacement);
  • quality class according to ILSAC - GF-3 or GF-4 (for change);
  • ACEA quality class - A1/B1, A3/B3, A3/B4, A5/B5, C2 or C3 (for replacement);

It is preferable to use fluids according to SAE 5w - 30, if the specified lubricant is not available, it is necessary to select a lubricant depending on the ambient temperature of the region in which the car will be used. For example (according to scheme 2), in the temperature range from -30 ° C (and below) to +40 ° C (and above), oils with a viscosity of 5w - 30, 5w - 40 should be used. At temperatures from -10 ° C to +40 ° С (and above) it is recommended to pour 20w - 40, 20w - 50.

Diesel engines

Scheme 3. Classification of oils according to viscosity characteristics for diesel engines, depending on the ambient temperature range.

In M9R diesel engines:

  • equipped with a particulate filter, it is recommended to use original NISSAN engine oil with ACEA quality class - C4 LOW ASH HTHS 3.5, having a viscosity index SAE 5W-30;
  • without particulate filter, it is recommended to use according to the ACEA system - A3 / B4.

The manufacturer recommends using a motor lubricant with a viscosity according to SAE 5w - 30; if it is not available, use scheme 3 to select the required oil. For example, in the temperature range of -30°C (and below) to +40°C (and above), oils with a viscosity of 5w - 30, 5w - 40 should be used. At temperatures from -10°C to +40°C (and above ) it is recommended to pour 20w - 40, 20w - 50.

Nissan X-Trail T32

Gasoline engines

Scheme 4. Classification of liquids according to viscosity characteristics for gasoline engines, depending on the ambient temperature range.

According to the manufacturer's instructions, it is recommended to use a lubricant that meets the following standards in QR25DE or MR20DD gasoline engines:

  1. In countries other than Ukraine and Kazakhstan:
  • original NISSAN engine oil;
  • according to API - SL, SM or SN
  • according to ILSAC - GF-3, GF-4 or GF-5
  1. For Ukraine and Kazakhstan:
  • original NISSAN engine oil
  • API quality class - SL, SM or SN
  • according to the ILSAC system - GF-3, GF-4 or GF-5
  • according to the ACEA system - A1/B1, A3/B3, A3/B4, A5/B5, C2 or C3.

Preference should be given to a lubricant with an SAE viscosity of 5W-30. In its absence, according to scheme 4, depending on the temperature outside the car, it is necessary to choose the right oil. For example, in the temperature range from -20 ° C to +40 ° C (or more), it is worth pouring 10W-30, 10W-40 or 10W-50. And at a temperature of -15 ° C to +40 ° C (or more), 15W-40, 15W-50 is better.

Refueling capacity of engine oil for the QR25DE engine, without filter change - 4.3 liters, with a filter of 4.6 liters.

Filling capacity of engine oil for the MR20DE engine, without filter change - 3.6 liters, with a filter of 3.8 liters.

diesel engine

In R9M engines running on diesel fuel:

  • original NISSAN car oil;
  • according to the ACEA system - C4 LOW SAPS;
  • viscosity according to SAE - 5W-30.

Filling capacity of engine oil for the M9R engine, without filter change - 5.1 liters, with a filter of 5.5 liters.

Conclusion

The manufacturer specified the recommended engine oil for Nissan X-Trail. At the same time, the manufacturer insists on the use of original lubricants. It also indicates that when operating a car in extreme conditions, it is necessary to change the oil more often. The manufacturer's recommendations set out in the manual allow you to extend the life of the motor, adjust it to optimal operating parameters.

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