Atpp group of companies - kp gas. Instrument panel, "Gazelle": device, principle of operation and reviews What control panels for the Volga of a new sample

The location of the vehicle controls complies with all UNECE safety standards and regulations. For the convenience of the driver to use the handles, buttons and control devices, which are located on the instrument panel, symbolic signs of functional purpose were applied to them during production.

Dashboard GAZ-3110

1 – side blowers for supply ventilation, which are designed to direct the air flow from the heater or ventilation system (at the choice of the driver or passenger). Air flows are regulated by turning the handle (to the right and to the left) or the grate itself (up and down);

2 – decorative speaker grille;
3 - storage shelf;
4 – the glove box serves for placement of small things. You can open it by pressing the lock handle to the right, and the lamp of its illumination also turns on. When the drawer door is closed, the lamp goes out accordingly;
5 - the plug closes the reserve socket for the switch of any additional equipment installed by order of the owner;
6 – Antenna raise/lower control switch (the motorized antenna, like the switch, is not included in the standard package). When you press the top edge of the key, the antenna extends, and the bottom edge retracts;
7 – the switch of back antifog lanterns. The rear fog lights come on when the central switch is moved to position II and the dipped headlights or fog lights are switched on. When you turn on the rear fog lights, the backlight of the switch key is turned on;
8 – heater control panel;
9 - an ashtray, to open it, you need to pull its handles towards you, and to completely remove it, press the plate to extinguish cigarettes. The cigarette lighter is located under the ashtray cover, turns on when you press its handle all the way. The cigarette lighter coil heats up after about 15–20 seconds and the cigarette lighter returns to its original position with a click. You can turn on the cigarette lighter again no earlier than after 20-25 seconds. There is a backlight in the cigarette lighter socket, which lights up when the outdoor lighting is turned on;
10 – gearshift lever. The gearshift pattern is printed on the lever handle. When the reverse gear is engaged, the reversing light lamps in the rear lights are automatically switched on;
11 - the alarm switch turns on all direction indicators in a flashing mode when the button is pressed. At the same time, the lamp in the switch button lights up with a red light in a flashing mode. Pressing the button again turns off the alarm;
12 - steering wheel;
13 – ignition switch (lock). The switch has a factory built anti-theft device. The switch has the following key positions: 0 - all consumers are off, the key cannot be removed, the anti-theft device is off; I - the ignition and instruments are on, the key cannot be removed, the anti-theft device is turned off; II - the ignition and starter are on, the key is turned to failure with overcoming the force of the spring and cannot be removed, the anti-theft device is turned off. This position of the key is not fixed; when released, the key returns to position I under the action of the spring. The key can only be turned to position II again after the key has previously returned to position 0; III - the ignition is off, the external lighting, instrument lighting, high-beam headlights, radio equipment are on. The key is removed, when the key is removed, the anti-theft device is turned on. To turn off the anti-theft device, you need to insert the key into the switch and, slightly turning the steering wheel to the right or left, turn the key to position 0;
14 – an accelerator pedal;
15 - the carburetor air damper drive handle (installed on cars only with the ZMZ-402 or ZMZ-4021 engine) is pulled towards itself to close the air damper before starting the engine;
16 – brake pedal;
17 - socket for connecting a portable lamp;
18 – clutch pedal;
19 – the handle of a drive of the lock of a cowl. The hood lock is unlocked by pulling the handle towards you;
20 – the headlight range control knob. The corrector is needed to eliminate the influence of the load in the car on the direction of the headlight beam. The handle has four positions: I - only the driver or the driver and the front passenger; II - driver and four passengers; III - the driver, four passengers and a load of 50 kg in the luggage compartment; IV - the driver and a load of 50 kg in the luggage compartment;
21 – the switch of a sound signal at pressing on its button activates a sound signal;
22 – the lever of the switch of indexes of turn and light of headlights. The lever has the following positions: I – all consumers are off (fixed position); II - left turn indicators are on (non-fixed position); III - left turn indicators are on (fixed position); IV - right turn indicators are on (non-fixed position); V - right turn indicators are on (fixed position). When the lever is in positions II–V, the control lamps in the instrument cluster light up with a flashing light, respectively. 49 or 53 . When the steering wheel is returned to the straight ahead position, the switch lever is automatically set to position I; VI - (toward yourself) the main beam of the headlights is on at the position I of the handle 25 central switch (non-fixed position). If the handle 25 the central switch is in position II, then each time you press the lever, the dipped beam switches to high beam and vice versa;
23 – a combination of devices;
24 – the wiper and washer switch lever. The windshield wiper and washer only operate when the ignition is on. The switch lever has four fixed and one non-fixed positions. When moving the lever in a plane parallel to the steering wheel: I - (fixed position) wiper and washer off; II - (fixed position) the wiper operates at low speed; II - (fixed position) the wiper operates at high speed; IV - (fixed position) intermittent wiper operation. Moving the lever along the steering column towards the steering wheel to position V (non-fixed position) from any other position activates the washer. When the washer is turned on from position I, the wiper blades perform one full stroke;
25 - the handle of the central light switch has five fixed positions - three when the handle is moved in the axial direction and two when it is rotated around the axis: I - all consumers are off; II - side light, instrument cluster and license plate lighting are on; III - the same consumers are included as in position II, and the dipped or main beam of the headlights; IV - interior lighting cover is on; V - instrument lighting is turned on in the maximum intensity mode;
26 – Heater fan switch. The switch key has three fixed positions: upper - the fan is off, middle - low fan speed, lower - maximum fan speed;
27 – the switch of a mode of an electric heating of back glass. Electric heating can only be switched on when the ignition is on. The switch key has three fixed positions: upper - heating is off; medium - moderate heating (dim backlighting of the key); lower - intensive heating (bright key illumination);
28 - Central blower. The purpose and principle of operation are the same as for side blowers. 1 ;
29 – the switch of antifog headlights. When you press the switch key, if the handle 25 the central switch is in position II, the fog lights are switched on. At the same time, the backlight of the key lights up;
30 - radio tape recorder;
31 – Nozzle of an obduv of a windshield;
32 - fuse block cover. Under the cover are blocks of fuses for electrical circuits. To access them, you need to move the nameplate with the inscription "Volga" to the right and, having picked up (for example, with a screwdriver) the edge of the cover through the opened hole, remove it from the socket, overcoming the force of the spring holders;

Dashboard GAZ-3110. part 2

33 – the electromagnetic fuel level indicator works only when the ignition is on. When the ignition is off, the arrow is located at the beginning of the scale. The scale has divisions: 0 - empty tank, 1/2 - half tank, 1 - full tank;
34 – the control lamp of the minimum reserve of fuel in the tank (with an orange color filter) is constantly on when the remaining fuel in the tank is less than 8 liters;
35 – the signal lamp of an emergency drop in oil pressure (with a red light filter) lights up when the ignition is switched on and warns that the pressure in the engine lubrication system is below normal. It is allowed to light the lamp at idle and during heavy braking. With an increase in the frequency of rotation of the crankshaft, the lamp should go out. The movement of a car with a burning lamp is prohibited;
36 – a control lamp of inclusion of heating of seats (functions only in the presence of the heating installed by request);
37 – The electrothermal coolant temperature indicator works only when the ignition is on and shows the temperature of the coolant in the engine cooling system. When the ignition is off, the arrow is located at the beginning of the scale. The scale has divisions from 40 to 120 °C, the division value is 20 °C. The presence of the pointer in the red zone of the scale indicates overheating of the coolant;
38 – the control lamp of inclusion of dimensional light (with the light filter of green color) specifies inclusion of dimensional light in headlights and back lanterns;
39 – the control lamp for turning on the trailer direction indicators (with a green light filter) turns on when the lever is 22 a switch for direction indicators and headlights in positions II–V with the trailer lighting and signaling system connected (if any);
40 – the control lamp of inclusion of a high beam of headlights (with the light filter of blue color) indicates inclusion of a high beam of headlights;
41 - the daily mileage counter indicates the distance traveled in kilometers (the rightmost digit of the counter, which has a color different from the rest, shows the mileage in hundreds of meters). It is set to zero when the vehicle is stationary by pressing the meter reset button 42;
42 – button for resetting the daily mileage counter;
43 - the induction type speedometer shows how fast the car is currently moving. The scale has divisions from 0 to 200 km/h, the division price is 10 km/h. The speedometer drive is electric from a sensor mounted on the gearbox housing;
44 - an electronic type tachometer shows the engine speed. The scale has divisions from 0 to 8, the division price is 0.5. To find out the crankshaft speed in min -1, you need to multiply the tachometer readings by 1000;
45 – the signal lamp of the storage battery discharge (with the light filter of red color) lights up at inclusion of ignition. Immediately after starting the engine, the lamp should go out. If the lamp is lit while the engine is running, it indicates that there is no charging current due to a malfunction of the alternator or voltage regulator. Driving the car with the lamp on will lead to a complete discharge of the battery;
46 - The voltmeter monitors the voltage in the car's on-board network. The scale has divisions from 8 to 16 V. In the range of 8–12 V, the division value is 2 V, in the range of 12–16 V - 1 V. The presence of the voltmeter needle in the red zone of the scale indicates an unacceptably low voltage in the vehicle's on-board network;
47 - the control lamp of the engine management system (with an orange color filter) operates on vehicles with a ZMZ-4062 engine. With a working control system, it lights up for 5-10 seconds after the ignition is turned on and then goes out, indicating that the engine is ready to start. The burning of the lamp in various modes when the car is moving indicates the failure of any elements of the engine control system;
48 - the signal lamp "STOP" (with a red color filter) lights up when the ignition is switched on simultaneously with any of the signal lamps 35 , 50 , 52 or 55 . If these warning lamps come on while driving, further operation of the vehicle until the malfunction is eliminated is prohibited;
49 - the control lamp for turning on the left direction indicator (with a green light filter in the form of an arrow) lights up with a flashing light when the left direction indicator is turned on synchronously with it. The blinking of the control lamp with a doubled frequency indicates a lamp burnout in any direction indicator;
50 – a signal lamp for an emergency drop in the brake fluid level (with a red color filter) lights up when the brake fluid level drops below the “min” mark on the brake master cylinder reservoir;
51 - the total mileage counter shows the distance traveled in kilometers; the rightmost digit of the counter, which has a different color from the others, shows the mileage in hundreds of meters. After a run of 100,000 km, a new countdown cycle begins;
52 – the signal lamp of inclusion of a parking brake (with a light filter of red color) lights up at the included ignition by a flashing light if the car is braked by a parking brake;
53 – control lamp for turning on the right direction indicator ( see subsection 3.1.6.4);
54 - the control lamp for covering the air damper of the carburetor (with an orange light filter) functions only on vehicles with engines ZMZ-402 and ZMZ-4021 and lights up when the handle is pulled out towards you 15 air damper drive, indicating the carburetor air damper remaining closed after starting the engine;
55 – signal lamp of an overheat of a cooling liquid of the engine (with the light filter of red color) lights up at a temperature of a cooling liquid of 102–109 °C. When the lamp is on, it is necessary to stop the engine and eliminate the cause of overheating;
56 - The oil pressure indicator shows the pressure in the engine lubrication system. The indicator scale has divisions from 0 to 6 kgf/cm 2 .

GAZ-3110

1 – the switch of control of serviceability of signal and control lamps of a combination of devices. When you press any edge of the switch key, the control and signal lamps light up. 48 (see fig. Dashboard), 50 , 55 and backup alarms for seat belts and catalytic converter overheating;

2 – windshield washer jet heating switch (if there is a heating system). Pressing a key turns on its backlight;
3 , 4 , 5 , 6 – plugs of reserve sockets for installation of switches of the additional equipment.

On the dashboard of the GAZ-31105 car there are signaling lights and devices that allow you to monitor the condition of the car and control some systems without leaving the cab. The plastic from which the panel is made is soft, a new sample. This guarantees that after 10-20 thousand kilometers it will not start to rattle.

The appearance of the car Volga 31105

Instruments and sensors located on the instrument cluster:

1. Voltmeter. Indicates the voltage of the electric current in the on-board system of a Gorky-made Chrysler car.
2. Odometer. A device that shows the total mileage.
3. Speedometer. Shows the speed of movement.
4. Fuel gauge in the tank. Several marks are drawn on the screen: 0 - empty, 1/2 - half, 1 - full.
5. Oil pressure indicator in the engine lubrication system. Designed to assess the technical condition of the engine.
6. Antifreeze (antifreeze) temperature gauge. Designed to assess the temperature regime of the engine.
7. Daily mileage counter. To reset the counter, just press the button next to it.
8. Tachometer. Shows the crankshaft speed.

Additional bulbs located on the instrument cluster:

The appearance of the dashboard in the Volga 31105

Read also

Replacing and adjusting the rear axle on the GAZ-31105

There are six switches on the dashboard of the car, which are used for different purposes:

• button for turning on the alarm;
• button for heating the rear windshield;
• side window heating button;
• button for turning on the air conditioner;
• button for turning on the fog lights;
• button for turning on the daytime running lights.

I would like to remind you that the connection and functionality of each button depends on the configuration of the car. In cheap versions, there are plugs instead of buttons.

You can install these keys and the corresponding devices yourself or contact the service station, but it should be borne in mind that at different stations the price of work may vary several times.


It is worth saying that under the row of key switches there is a heater control unit, and on top of them there are deflectors.
Important! The complete set of the panel with control devices and light indicators depends on a complete set of the car.

Removal and re-installation of the instrument panel on the Volga-31105 "Chrysler" is recommended to be carried out together. To do this, you need a socket wrench for 10, heads for 8 and 12, a Phillips screwdriver and pliers. Action plan:

Read also

Some of the most common options for changing the design without large financial costs include the following actions:

Advice! Do not use nail polish for this purpose. The layer of varnish will not lie evenly and will be noticeable.

Combinations and shields of the Avtopribor devices: 14.3805010, 144.3805010, 17.3805010, 21.3805010, KP116-3805010, 151.3801010-03, 155.3801010-03, 352.3801010, 37.38010-02, PP129-380101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010ARTER ...

1 km run - 1000 Electronic tachometer reading range 0-8000 rpm Reading range of temperature gauge receiver 50-130 °С Fuel level sensor resistance 238 Ohm VAZ-21213 Instrument cluster 37.3801010-01 (37.3801SPORT) Supply voltage, V - 12 Connecting size of the speedometer with a flexible shaft, mm (according to GOST 12391) M16x1 square 2.7 (A3) Speedometer reading range 0-180 km/h The number of revolutions of the flexible shaft, corresponding to 1 km of run - 1000 Electronic tachometer reading range 0-8000 rpm /min Reading range of the temperature gauge receiver 50-130 °С Fuel level sensor resistance 238 Ohm VAZ-21213 TUNING (pale blue scales) Instrument cluster 37.3801010-02

Electrical equipment of the Vladimir plant Avtopribor

Our group of companies "Auto-Alliance" successfully sells products manufactured by JSC "Plant" Avtopribor ", Vladimir. The assortment includes more than 400 items of electrical equipment. These are levers, wiper blades and drives, instrument clusters, instrument panels, electronic and electromechanical speedometers, indicators, pressure gauges, tachometers, ammeters, electric motors, sensors, relays of various modifications and much more....

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The instrument panel was stock Vladimirskaya, slightly improved ... namely 1. uniform diode backlight, 2. PWM brightness control, 3. Smooth turning on and off the backlight when the engine starts 4. All possible indicator lights are connected.

I absolutely did not like the tidy from 31105, I found it in Moscow tidy from 3111, produced by RAR (Riga).

The price was even cheaper than the new one from 31105

Studied material:
www.drive2.ru/cars/gaz/31 …rnal/4035225266124025366/
www.drive2.ru/cars/gaz/31 …/288230376152422866/#post
www.drive2.ru/cars/gaz/31 …/288230376152404924/#post
www.drive2.ru/cars/gaz/24 …/288230376152246368/#post

Stage 1
In addition to tidy for installation You need to buy 2 connectors. They fit from: Skoda Octavia, Golf 4, Passat B5, Audi A6…

specifically mine - from the Skoda Octavia.

Then, having disassembled the pads, you need to add the missing wires to the terminals (the terminals are all in the block, but without wires).

After the wires are inserted, we test the tidy for performance

Stage 2
All the tables and diagrams that are on the Internet, according to the links above, came up to me ... but there are errors everywhere ... both in polarity and in purpose. Therefore, I have compiled my purely table “for internal use” and I advise you to do this in a MANDATORY order.
With just a few entries:
1. What block
2. Purpose of the wire
3. The color of the wire in the block (they are also VAG)
4. Signal polarity
5. Color in car wiring

table in progress

When everything is connected, we get something like this picture

Stage 3
Installation of tidy on the torpedo.
I chose the method indicated by the first link at the beginning of the article, it took a lot of time.

left mount

right mount

Installed

Installed

backlight

from afar

At first, I wanted to install additional. backlight as in his old tidy … but as it turned out, the backlight of PP 3111 is quite enough in the evening and at night … it is uniform!

Issues identified after installation:
1. Almost all signaling devices on the PCB are designed for the supply of mass! therefore, for such indicators as - open doors, heated mirrors and a rear stele, and I don’t remember what else ... I need to purchase a relay converter from + to - ... I found this only stood only for opening the doors.
2. The temperature indicator does not show correctly!
On 3111 there is no tidy temperature sensor on the thermostat ... apparently they are paired with MIKAS there ... the treatment of this bug is at the stage of reflection ... as I decide, I will unsubscribe here.
3. The tidy can show the outboard temperature ... but I did not find which sensor to connect to it.

It has a fairly standard shield for this series. It is simple in design, but this is what ensures sufficient reliability. However, in some situations, it may require a full replacement. Also, it will be useful for the owner of such a car to understand the available indicators of the state of the car. You will learn about all this in our article.

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Description and location of indicators and instruments on the panel

It should be noted that there are two options for panels for the GAZ 3110. The first option turned out to be not very successful: the indicators are hard to see in the dark and they are not as informative as the dashboards of modern cars. But the new model of the instrument panel fully meets the requirements of an ordinary driver and allows you to keep under control the status of all major systems. It is on the icons located on it that the main attention will be stopped, because it only makes sense to change your panel to a modern one.

Below are the main indicators that you can find on the GAZ 31105 instrument panel model and other representatives of this model range.

1. Voltmeter. Its task is to show you the voltage in the on-board network.
2. Engine control lamp.
3. Reserve / ABS indicator, if available.
4. Stop. Indicates a malfunction, movement from which is prohibited.
5. Left .
6. Emergency level of TJ drop.
7. Odometer (shows the total mileage of the car).
8. Speedometer (demonstrates the speed of movement).
9. Parking brake indicator, illuminates when the ignition is on and the lever is raised.
10. Right direction indicator.
11. Reserve.
12. Seat belt indicator (not available on all models).
13. Emergency oil drop indicator. It can also be located at number 18.
14. Reserve.
15. Fuel quantity indicator. Divisions 0 (empty tank), ½ (half tank), 1 (full tank).
16. Fuel reserve, lights up when it is less than 8 liters.
17. Oil pressure indicator.
18. Same as 13.
19. coolant temperature.
20. Side light lamp.
21. Coolant overheating.
22. High beam indicator.
23. Button for resetting the daily mileage.
24. Daily mileage calculator.
25. Tachometer. Determines the crankshaft speed.
26. Battery discharge lamp.

You will find the indicators listed above on the panel of almost any model from the 31 series of Volga cars.

Possible malfunctions and ways to eliminate them

Incorrect operation of the indicators on the instrument panel is usually associated with violations in the system's sensors. It is with him that the system receives all the information. Before starting the repair of the panel, you should check whether the sensors themselves are operational. If everything is in order with them, and the data is not displayed or is displayed with distortions, the problem may also be hidden in the wiring.

Also a common problem is the burnout of individual tidy bulbs. They are quite easy to replace at home. True, you may have problems finding new parts, since the production of cars has long been converted. But you can find suitable ones in any good electronics store or car shop.

From the video below you can learn how to replace light bulbs (the author of the video is NONAvto).

Installation instructions

For installation, in addition to the GAZ Volga dashboard itself, you will also need auto wires and heat shrink. And some terminals for XP 1, XP 2, XP 3, XP 4 pins. You can find everything you need in an auto parts store. The part itself must be accompanied by instructions for its assembly.

To replace the old shield with a new one, you should follow the steps below.

1. First, unscrew the 4 screws that secure the panel. Also, 6 self-tapping screws of the column casing, remove it.
2. Now unscrew the 4 screws that secure the shield itself.
3. After disconnecting the 5 XP connectors, remove the part.
4. Now you need to connect the wiring using the instructions for your specific model of the shield and the XP terminal.
5. Turn off the ABS and EBD indicators if your car does not have such devices.
6. Install in the reverse order of removal.