> Location of fuses, fuses and relays and their replacement Nissan Qashqai
Nissan QashqaiLocation of fuses, fuses and relays and their replacement
Rice. 10.1. Fuse and relay numbers in the rear mounting block located in the engine compartment.
Rice. 10.2. Fuse and relay numbers in the front mounting block located in the engine compartment.
Rice. 10.3. Numbers of fuses and relays in the mounting block located in the cabin: A - tweezers.
Most of the power supply circuits of the electrical equipment of the car are protected by fuses. Headlights, fan motors, fuel pump and other powerful current consumers are connected via relays.
The car has fuses and relays...
... in the rear A (Fig. 10.1) and front B (Fig. 10.2) mounting blocks located in the engine compartment ...
... in the mounting block located in the passenger compartment (Fig. 10.3) of the car under the cover in the opening of the lower trim of the instrument panel ...
... as well as in an additional fuse box attached to the positive terminal of the battery.
The purpose of the fuses and relays of the rear mounting block A of the engine compartment, as well as the circuits protected by them, are indicated in Table. 10.1, front mounting block B of the engine compartment - in table. 10.2.
The purpose of the fuses and relays in the mounting block located in the passenger compartment is given in Table. 10.3.
1. To gain access to the mounting block located in the cabin, pull the cover handle ...
2. ... and remove the cover, overcoming the elastic resistance of the latches.
NOTE.
3. To gain access to the mounting blocks located in the engine compartment, remove the air intake (see).
4. Squeeze out the latch of the rear mounting block ...
5. ... lift the mounting block out of the housing ...
6. ...and expand the block for easy work with it.
NOTE.
On the wall of the mounting block of the relay and fuses, located in the engine compartment, the designations of the fuses and the circuits protected by them are applied.
7. Press the latch on the cover of the front mounting block of fuses, relays and fuses ...
8. ... and remove the cover.
NOTE
On the inside of the decorative cover there is a diagram of the location and purpose of the fuses.
9. Before replacing a blown fuse or fuse, find out the cause of the blown and fix it. When looking for a malfunction, look at the ones listed in Table. 10.1-10.3 the circuits that this fuse or fuse protects.
WARNING.
Do not replace fuses with jumpers or fuses of a different amperage or makeshift jumpers - this may damage electrical appliances and even cause a fire.
10. Remove tweezers A (see Fig. 10.3) from the mounting block holder located in the car.
11. Grab the fuse with tweezers ...
12. ... and remove it from the connector (for clarity, shown on the removed rear mounting block).
13. Install a fuse of the same rating as the removed one into the connector.
HELPFUL ADVICE.
To replace the fuses of the rear mounting block in the engine compartment, it is more convenient to use pliers with thin jaws.
14. If replacement is necessary, remove the relay from the mounting block by rocking it from side to side ...
15. ... and install a new relay.
16. Fuses and relays of all mounting blocks are replaced in the same way.
17. Fusible inserts replace similarly replacement of the relay.
Blocks with fuses and relays are located under the hood and in the cabin. The figure below shows these locations.
First block- in the cabin.
Second block- under the hood, near the battery.
Third block- under the hood on the left side. Only a few relays are included.
Let's decipher each of them by amperes and what this or that relay is responsible for. The diagrams below show in detail what each of the fuses is responsible for and how many amperes it is designed for.
1. Fuse box in the cabin
We open the driver's door, and below on the left side of the driver we open the mini glove compartment in the panel.
We remove the cover. Behind it will be the first block.
To verify colors and connectors - several photos of blocks from different machines.
Fuse | Terminal | Current (A) | Purpose |
Heater motor |
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Heater motor |
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direction indicators |
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Instrument cluster reversing lights |
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Windscreen wipers |
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Heated front seats |
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Fuel pump |
|||
Additional consumers |
|||
Rear window heating |
|||
fuel injectors |
|||
Instrument cluster, clock |
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cigarette lighter |
|||
Exterior mirrors |
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Interior lighting dome |
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Door locks |
|||
Stop lights |
|||
car radio |
|||
Engine management system |
|||
Airbags |
|||
Air conditioner |
|||
Automatic transmission control system |
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Ignition system |
If you completely pull out the first block, then on its reverse side there will be an additional block with a relay.
2. Fuse box in the engine compartment
We open the hood. To the left of the battery we will see a box with the second block.
The order of the fuses in this block is from different machines.
Fuse | Terminal | Current (A) | Purpose |
Sound signal |
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throttle valve |
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parking lights |
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Engine management system |
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Ignition coils |
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Ignition lock circuit |
|||
Anti-Lock Braking System |
|||
Anti-Lock Braking System |
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Anti-Lock Braking System |
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1st main fuse |
|||
Heated windshield |
|||
Anti-Lock Braking System |
|||
Rear fog lamp |
|||
instrument cluster |
|||
Fog lights |
|||
high beam headlights |
|||
dipped headlights |
|||
Generator |
|||
1st radiator fan motor |
|||
2nd radiator fan motor |
|||
glass lifter |
|||
2nd main fuse |
3. Relay box in the engine compartment
Located under the hood to the left of the engine, near the right wing of the car.
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On the example of Nissan Almera N16 2003
1.Mirrors
2. Stop lamps
3.Power outlet
5. Control (signal lamps) of the dashboard
7. Heated rear window
8.Oxygen sensor
10. Electrical package
11. Automatic transmission controller
12. Electrical package
13. Interior lamp
14. Interior fan electric motor (heater / air conditioner)
15. Air conditioner
16. Interior fan electric motor (heater / air conditioner
17. Fuel injection system
18. Airbags
20.Motor controller
21. Start signal
22. Cigarette lighter
25. Windshield wiper
27. Front and / or rear window washer (on the steering column switch)
28. Rear window washer
29. Gasoline pump
30.Speedometer, tachometer, temperature and fuel gauges
Interior fuse box cover
Fuse box under the hood
32. Rear window washer
33. Fog lights
34. Electric actuator and throttle actuator relay
35 and 36 Headlights, daytime running low beam system
37.Rear fog lamp
38.Dimensions, license plate lighting
39. Klaxon, battery charging (excitation current to the generator from the battery)
40.Audio, navigation, LCD display
41. Engine management system
42.Ignition coil
Fusible inserts:
A-Generator (ALTernator) (battery charging)
B-electric windows
C and D cooling fan controls
E-for diesels
F-for diesels
G-for diesels
H - main power supply, ground circuit
J-to battery ignition switch
Any modern and not very car is equipped with a fuse box, which is responsible for the functioning of all electrical devices. In older cars, there is only one such fuse box; new cars are equipped with several devices. Now you will find out where the Nissan Qashqai fuse box is located, what the components are responsible for and how to change them if necessary.
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Location
Almost all electrical power circuits of the machine are protected by fuses, which are located in a special block. All consumable equipment, such as a radio tape recorder, a gas pump, interior lights, brake lights, and others, is connected to the fuse mounting block (hereinafter referred to as the PSU).
As for Nissan Qashqai vehicles, these semi-crossovers are equipped with three PSUs. One of the blocks in which both relays and conventional fusible parts are installed is located in the vehicle interior, namely in the dashboard itself to the left of the steering wheel. In general, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe driver's seat. It is hidden behind a plastic lining.
As for the second and third PSU, they can be found in the engine compartment. If you open the hood, you can see both mechanisms from the left headlight, opposite the driver's seat. They are located behind the battery in the area of the air intake pipe.
Scheme
On the reverse side of the facing cover of the PSU, the manufacturer specifically indicated the layout of the elements. In addition, on it you can see the table of the purpose of the parts. Each of them performs a specific function. Well, consider the component diagram below.
BP in the cabin
This is what the details of the device look like. A more detailed description of them is provided below.
Front PSU under the hood
Rear PSU under the hood
How to remove and replace?
The question of dismantling and replacing PSU links is relevant for all owners of Nissan Qashqai. In the event of a failure, for example, of a part of a cigarette lighter or a light bulb in the cabin, it is necessary not only to know their location. It is also necessary to properly replace the burned-out element. It's not that hard to do:
- First you need to decide in which particular PSU you need to change the details. Then you should remove the negative terminal from the battery. After that, open the protective lining of the PSU and take the tongs intended for dismantling.
- Using these tweezers, hook the burnt component and pull it out. Inspect the contact socket just in case: it should be as clean as possible. If necessary, clean it with a brush.
- Take a new part and mount it in place of the failed one. Consider the fact that the denomination on them must match.
As you can see, there is nothing particularly complicated about this. The main thing to remember is that each link in the electrical circuit corresponds to the rating prescribed by the manufacturer. And you can't break it in any way. After all, if the value of the chain links is not respected, this leads to their more frequent failure. In addition, in some cases it causes a short circuit.
Video "Replacing a Cigarette Lighter Component"
You can see how with your own hands on the example of the Primera model.
