The engine can be considered the main body of the car. For serviceability and uninterrupted operation, it is necessary that the motor is always in excellent condition. Engine oil is used to maintain the overall performance of engine parts. Developers for each individual unit recommend their own type of lubricant. Further, the article describes which oil is better to fill in a Chevrolet Niva engine.
When replacing fuel and lubricants in the Niva, certain knowledge is required. You can get them from service books or from specialists involved in replacing with service stations.
You cannot use the first oil that comes across. The choice should be approached responsibly, because many parameters during the operation of transport will depend on this. First, it is required to take into account at what temperatures the operation will be carried out. Secondly, there is a dependence on the finances that the owner has to change the oil.
It should be noted right away that the use of mineral oils in Niva is not recommended. This type of lubricant has become obsolete due to the fact that it has low quality characteristics. It quickly burns out, which negatively affects the wear of parts, fuel consumption and leads to unnecessary costs.
The most suitable option is synthetic oil. It contains additives that increase engine life and reduce gasoline consumption due to the high quality of lubrication of parts. In addition, synthetics are not afraid of low temperatures. The car will be able to start even at -40 degrees Celsius, which is very important in the Russian climate.
Thus, in the Chevrolet Niva, the best option would be to use synthetic oil, which is changed after every 10 thousand km.
What viscosity to choose?
Viscosity is the main indicator for motor oils. It is associated with a change in air temperature and has a direct dependence on it. In winter, high viscosity is not required, because it is necessary to start the engine with a starter with oil pumped through the lubrication system. In summer, the oil must have a high viscosity to maintain pressure and create a film between the parts in contact.
According to the viscosity of the oil are:
- for winter use. Such an oil has a low viscosity, with the help of which starting is achieved in cold weather;
- for summer use. Oil with high viscosity, which allows lubrication of parts at high temperatures;
- all-weather, combining the properties of the previous two. It is gaining popularity due to its properties that allow not to be replaced when the season changes and the greatest efficiency.
Overview of oils for Niva Chevrolet
Many Chevrolet Niva owners refuse to use Russian brands of oils due to the large number of fakes. In order not to be deceived, it is better to purchase fuel and lubricants in specialized departments.
Lukoil Lux 10W-40
Is a good option. It has a beneficial effect on the operation of the engine due to additives that reduce fuel consumption. Best suited for use in challenging environments.
Luxe Hit and Luxe Best
Delfin Group oils contain a molybdenum product in their composition, which allows to increase the stability of the power unit and reduce gasoline consumption by three percent. A great option if the car has an impressive mileage.
Rosneft Premium
The oil of this company is able to compete with well-known world brands due to the modern additives it contains. Suitable for work in harsh climatic conditions, because it is not afraid of low temperatures and extremes. Almost does not undergo evaporation, which allows replacement later by 1.5-2 thousand kilometers.
Shell Helix Ultra
Shell is the world's leading manufacturer of high quality lubricants. According to surveys, most motorists choose oils from this particular company. The technology of production is under strict secrecy. For the Chevrolet Niva, any of the range of oils produced by Shell is suitable.
The choice of lubricant for the Niva remains with the owner of the vehicle. It is important that the replacement occurs according to plan and uninterrupted.
Oil change procedure in a Chevrolet Niva
Replacing the lubricant is not difficult, you can handle it yourself. To do this, you will need: 4-5 liters of oil, a 6-sided wrench, a wrench for removing the oil filter, a waste container, a new oil filter, a funnel, and rags.
The procedure itself looks like this:
- remove the cap from the neck;
- unscrew the cover on the engine;
- remove the crankcase protection;
- put the bottle under the drain;
- remove the plug, unscrew the drain cover;
- after everything merges, remove the oil filter;
- fill the new one with grease at least 1/3 and install it in place of the old one;
- screw the drain cap, install the plug;
- fill in new grease, tighten the cap, install the plug;
- check with the engine running for leaks in the plugs;
- turn off the car, check the oil level with a dipstick, top up if necessary.
Conclusion
For better operation of the Chevrolet Niva engine, it is necessary to choose high-quality oils that provide reliable lubrication of all parts. Under the conditions described above, the car will last more than one year without breakdowns.
Motor oil is a complex mixture of various chemical compounds. There are many companies, both domestic and foreign, engaged in the production of motor oils. There are also counterfeit companies that produce fakes. Before choosing an oil, one must be vigilant not only for beginners, but for experienced motorists. Using the popular Chevrolet Niva SUV as an example, we will look at what parameters you need to pay attention to when choosing oil, and also consider the best companies.
Let's go straight to the approved companies, and let's name the recommended oil parameters for the Chevrolet Niva.
Among domestic manufacturers, the leading place is occupied by Lukoil Lux - oil with a recommended viscosity grade 10W-30. Lukoil synthetic and semi-synthetic oil is available for sale, which is resistant to certain temperatures. You also need to pay attention to the value of viscosity. In any case, Lukoil Lux oil is ideal for the Chevrolet Niva.
The Russian products of Lukoil have earned positive feedback from the owners of Porsche, Renault and Volkswagen cars. Therefore, it is unlikely that anyone will have doubts about the high quality of Lukoil oils. This lubricant retains its properties during sudden temperature changes, helps to destroy mud deposits inside engine components. Another nice feature is that a motor with such a lubricant makes less noise and vibration.
Cons of the product - the need to change the oil every 10 thousand km.
Suite
The Russian lubricant "Lux" is produced by the company "Delfin Industry". It uses the so-called molybdenum additive, which is responsible for saving fuel by 3% per 100 kilometers. At the same time, by reducing the friction of the mates, it was possible to increase the service life. In addition, other lubricants from this company are also suitable for Chevrolet Niva - for example, Lux Best, Lux Hit and Lux Gold.
Rosneft Premium
Synthetic grease, adapted to harsh climates, has an ideal protective structure, contributes to more efficient and reliable operation of the motor. The minimum oil consumption allows not to add liquid for a long time. This oil has the function of preventing the development of corrosion. Rosneft Premium has good detergent properties and is a good choice for Chevrolet Niva. Recommended for use in regions with a temperate and cold climate.
Shell
Shell is a leading specialist in the production of synthetic oils. A series of oils is suitable for the Niva model Shell Ultra, Shell Helix Plus Ultra and others. In general, this oil is suitable for cars of any class. The lubricant in question has a special protection technology, and is manufactured with various innovative additives. Together with them, the motor components are lubricated and cleaned much faster. Shell oil is recommended for use in cold climates and heavy road conditions.
Castrol Magnetic
Oil suitable for Chevrolet Niva Castrol Magnatic with 5W-40 parameters. It is also desirable to use the option with additives, which contain molecules that attract oil to parts. In other words, this allows the oil to stay on the walls of the parts for a long time, even after several days of inactivity. And then the liquid is drained into the crankcase. In addition, additives ensure the safety of parts and protect them from premature wear. The oil has a transparent hue and a high consistency.
What type of oil to choose for Chevrolet Niva
Mineral oil is highly undesirable for modern cars, which include the popular Russian SUV. Among the advantages of "mineral water" we note good anti-corrosion and detergent properties. This lubricant is suitable for high mileage car engines. But in winter, mineral oil quickly thickens, and already at - (minus) 15 degrees. Because of this, there are problems with starting the engine on a cold one. And to avoid this, you have to warm up the engine for a long time. Mineral water quickly burns out, and because of this, it does not have time to lubricate all the parts, which in the end remain without lubrication, and wear out quickly.
The manufacturer does not recommend using this product for Chevrolet Niva.
Synthetic oil is a complex chemical compound with high flow properties. The liquid is very rare, it quickly penetrates into all components of the motor, and lubricates them from all sides. An engine with such a lubricant starts up faster even in winter, and it does not have to be warmed up for a long time. Such oil can freeze only at temperatures from minus 60 degrees and below. In addition, the product in question has a long drain interval, and has a positive effect on fuel efficiency.
Semi-synthetics
The composition of such an oil includes 70% mineral water, and the rest is synthetics (30%). Recommended for Chevrolet Niva with high mileage and with pronounced synthetic waste.
The opinions of experienced owners may differ, and confusion arises - which oil to choose. Here, an official recommendation from the manufacturer comes to the rescue - the Russian-American concern GM-AvtoVAZ, which unambiguously refers to Lukoil 10W30 oil. It is inexpensive in price, and at the same time it has good lubricating properties. And yet - it is better to fill in synthetics.
Chevrolet Niva maintenance video
The engine is the main unit of the car, its heart. And for the normal functioning of this body, a well-functioning “blood” (oil) system of the engine is necessary. Oil performs a lot of useful functions in a car engine: lubrication of rubbing surfaces (which reduces their wear); protection of engine parts from corrosion, pollution, dust; additional engine cooling.
What oil is best for a Chevrolet Niva engine
All-wheel drive 4x4 cross-country vehicle
Considering the recommendations of the manufacturer of this car, you can see that he first of all offers to use oils of domestic manufacturers: LLC LLK-International, Delfin-Industry, OJSC Angarsk Petrochemical Company.
When choosing engine oil for a Chevrolet Niva car, follow the recommendations of experts
But the question of the correct choice of oil for the engine consists not only in the preference for the products of one or another manufacturer, but also in the form and quality of the lubricating fluid.
Types of oils
mineral
This product is obtained by processing (refining) the crude oil that appears during the distillation of oil. In the subsequent preparation process, mineral oils are mixed with various additives that improve the viscosity of the material and the wear-resistant qualities of the lubricating fluid. Mineral oils are available in price terms, but their use in pure form is declining every year. The reason is the low performance. At high temperatures, mineral oil burns out, which reduces the quality of the lubricating effect. This means increased wear of engine parts, deterioration of its operation, excessive fuel consumption and many other unpleasant consequences.
Synthetic
Lubricating fluids of this type are produced by complex chemical processes. They are distinguished by heat resistance and long-term preservation of viscous qualities. Additives added to synthetics improve the lubricating characteristics of the fluid, which reduces wear on the parts of the piston group and other parts of the engine that come into contact during friction. These parameters qualitatively affect the duration of the entire power unit.
The advantage of synthetic oils also lies in the fact that it has a high fluidity, which is very important in cold weather, since the lubricating fluid does not thicken, and the car engine starts and runs easier.
Semi-synthetic
This type includes lubricating fluids of a mixed nature, that is, semi-synthetics include from 70 to 80 percent mineral oil and from 20 to 30 percent synthetic.
You can read more about the types of motor oils, their features, advantages and disadvantages in the article. .
The correct selection of engine oil is based primarily on determining the conditions of its operation, both climatic and force effects on the car engine. Based on these principles of approach to the requirements for lubricating fluids, the Chevrolet Niva car engine will work better on oils:
- from SHELL - Helix Plus, Helix Plus Extra, Ultra. The use of these oils can reduce the friction of the contacting surfaces of the engine. This leads to the efficiency of its work, lower fuel consumption and increase the power of the car;
Shell synthetic engine oil for high performance engines
- from Castrol - Magnatec of various modifications (depending on operating conditions). Good energy-saving function, excellent protective characteristics, perfectly washes engine parts, prevents small suspended particles from settling on them;
Synthetic motor oil to ensure the perfect operation of the engine
- products from Exxon Mobil Corporation - determines the reliability of engine operation, its durability, reduces the consumption of fuel used, carefully monitors the cleanliness of the engine and its wear resistance;
Mobil 1 engine oil - and your engine runs flawlessly at any temperature
- from the German manufacturer Ravenol TSI. The oil is distinguished by a rather large resource and a good ability to wash engine parts, at a price it has an attractive purchasing power. But it is worth mentioning that this liquid has a low coefficient of energy-saving functions;
Easy-flowing synthetic oil, provides extended engine life for the Chevrolet Niva engine between oil change intervals.
- ZIC XQ oil from the South Korean SK Lubricants will withstand the most difficult Niva operating conditions. The temperature conditions of operation of this lubricating fluid are an order of magnitude higher than those of similar oils from other manufacturers. Remarkable protective and washing properties, sensitive economic components of oil use (energy-saving features, availability);
Motor oil from the largest manufacturer with a reduced content of phosphorus, sulphated ash and sulfur
- Lukoil Lux from LLC LLK-International. Brands of oil must be optimally selected for the operating conditions of the car;
Synthetic off-season engine oil
- oil from the manufacturer "Angarsk Petrochemical Company" - Rosneft Premium. This lubricating fluid has decent performance, both in terms of temperature conditions and in terms of the operational properties of the Chevrolet Niva power unit.
The volume of oil in the Chevrolet Niva engine
The approximate volume of oil in the engine of a Chevrolet Niva car is three and a half liters. But not the entire volume of liquid should be poured at once. Pour in about 3.2 liters, start the engine, let it run a little so that the oil fills the entire space. Then turn off the engine, wait a while for the oil to glass, and check its level. Top up to the required mark.
Check your car's engine oil level periodically and top up if necessary. Remember that the oil must be checked with the engine off, 10–20 minutes after it has stopped.
Engine oil is replaced after about 10-15 thousand km. car mileage. Sometimes, in the case of intensive use of the car in winter, especially in urban areas, you can change the oil after 5-7 thousand km.
There are no strict recommendations on the use of one or another type of oil for a Chevrolet Niva car engine. You can pour any oil, the main thing is to carefully follow the operating recommendations and change it in a timely manner. But do not forget that synthetic engine lubricants have better properties than mineral ones.
The car engine is the main component, due to which the main function is performed - movement. Therefore, in order not to experience problems with it, it is necessary to constantly maintain it in good condition. To do this, it is very important to monitor the level of engine oil. At the same time, it should be changed periodically, choosing the optimal one for each car and conditions of use.
To know what oil to add to the Chevrolet Niva engine and how to change it, you need to familiarize yourself with certain rules for carrying out work.
Niva refers to a modern type of car, where all work processes are quite well debugged. In addition, the engine of this car was specially created for use in harsh conditions, so that it could withstand high-speed operation, the difference in temperature conditions. Therefore, not every oil is suitable so that it can be poured into a car. But usually the car owner faces the need to meet the budget.
It must be remembered that the use of mineral oils is not recommended for the Chevrolet Niva. Chevrolet Niva, despite its all-terrain characteristics, does not allow any oil to be used for filling. Under the influence of high temperatures, mineral products quickly burn out and this causes a decrease in the quality of the lubricant, and as a result, increased wear of parts. This in turn leads to costly repairs.
Synthetic oil has completely different qualities. Special additives are added to it, due to which better lubrication of engine parts is provided. In addition, synthetics are distinguished by the ability to maintain their qualities at low temperatures. For example, even at -40°C, the car can start and operate normally, provided that the engine is working and the battery is charged.
According to the regulations, an oil change in a Chevrolet Niva takes place every 10 thousand kilometers or once a year. Whichever comes first. Oil change is also determined by the intensity level of the car.
What oil to use?
To choose an oil, it is not enough to pay attention to the brand. It is necessary to select according to certain characteristics. On the packaging of each car oil there is an alphanumeric index indicating the viscosity of the oil and the temperature range in which it can be used.
For the Chevrolet Niva engine, 10W-40 oil is used.
Now it remains to determine which manufacturer is the best on the market.
Lukoil. Products created by a domestic manufacturer. It has been on the market for a long time and has proven itself well. It protects the engine from corrosion and provides good lubrication, thereby increasing the life of parts and ensuring low fuel consumption. Does not lose its qualities even in extreme conditions
Rosneft Premium. This product practically does not evaporate, has good characteristics for use in extreme conditions. The use of such oil allows you to increase the mileage between replacement by 2000 kilometers.
Shell Helix Ultra. At the moment it is the most popular brand in the world. There is little information on the manufacturing technologies of this oil, since they are classified. But according to the test results, this brand confidently occupies a leading position. The use of such oil in a Chevrolet engine will significantly increase the life of the car.
The final choice, however, remains with the car owner.
Every car owner knows that the engine is the heart of the vehicle. The overall performance of the entire car depends on the quality of the functioning of the motor. This rule must be observed when. It is unreasonable to save, giving preference to cheap consumables. Such savings can lead to huge financial losses when the engine seizes at some point and it stops functioning. Of course, experienced service station specialists will be able to “resurrect” a car engine, however, you will have to fork out for repairs by paying for the services of these specialists. To prevent such undesirable consequences, it is better to figure out in time which engine oil is better to fill in the Chevrolet Niva engine, especially since there are several opinions of owners who have such a wonderful car at their disposal.
Properly selected engine oil for Chevrolet Niva will protect the engine
Features of the choice of engine oil
Engine oil significantly reduces the friction force of the moving parts of the main unit. It also prevents the flow of air to the main components of the engine, due to this, the process of their rusting is excluded. It is no secret that as a result of movement, the surface temperature of all elements involved in this process rises. To prevent excessive heating of important components, the manufacturer endowed the engine fluid with quality characteristics that cause cooling of rotating mechanisms. So, in order to prevent rust, provide surface cooling and good lubrication to prevent wear of parts due to friction, you need to properly for the engine, taking into account the technical characteristics of each commercially available option.
Factors that affect the quality of the oil
When choosing a motor fluid, it is important to consider several important factors that the vehicle will encounter during operation. If you choose engine oil for your own Chevrolet Niva, we recommend that you take into account the conditions under which the car is planned to be operated. In a car dealership, experts will offer several options for motor oils that differ from each other by manufacturer, price and viscosity parameters.
The main parameters of this product will be indicated on the engine oil tank. Pay attention to the viscosity index. This parameter will differ if we consider two options for the oil product: for operation in summer and winter. The manufacturer also offers an all-weather version of the oil liquid, which successfully combines the properties of the winter and summer versions.
We select engine oil for Chevrolet Niva
Most car owners categorically refuse to purchase a domestic product for the Chevrolet Niva engine. This is because many have had to deal with an obvious scam when the store sells a poor quality product. It is for this reason that car owners prefer to purchase a product from a foreign manufacturer. The domestic product is also good, but it is only important to purchase the original, and not a fake. If you do not know which Chevrolet Niva is best, listen to our recommendations.
There are many products of the Rosneft premium brand on the shelves of car dealerships. This is the best synthetic base engine oil with excellent performance. This motor fluid is adapted to work in harsh conditions, it has excellent protective properties. Those who have already managed to evaluate Rosneft Premium in practice note its economical consumption due to the fact that the manufacturer endowed this product with a low volatility index. On sale there are also products of the Rosneft brand maximum. The product is created on a semi-synthetic basis. The attention of experienced motorists is attracted by the fact that additives have been added to it, providing:
- successful resistance to corrosion;
- thermal reliability;
- washing properties.
Rosneft maximum oil is an excellent option for vehicles that are used in moderate and cold climates.
Lukoil is an excellent offer of a domestic manufacturer. This product confidently holds leadership positions. The manufacturer offers two versions of this product on a synthetic and semi-synthetic basis. By the way, this perfectly withstands even excessively harsh operating conditions. The engine in which such oil is poured operates with a low noise level. It is not surprising that many motorists prefer to purchase Lukoil oil, although the quality characteristics after 10 thousand mileage are significantly reduced.
If you pour Castrol Magnatec into the motor, you can in practice see positive changes in the operation of the engine. This is no coincidence, since additives have been added to the oil, which contain molecules that attract lubricant to the walls of the engine, as a result of which the engine elements do not remain dry even when the car is idle.
Shell of any modifications is the best option for cars. This engine oil has excellent protective characteristics, and innovative additives provide good cleaning from emerging deposits.
Types of oils
We figured out a little with the manufacturers of motor oils, we invite you to delve into an equally important technical issue, the solution of which depends on the operation of your Chevrolet Niva car. Any motor oil belongs to one of the existing groups:
- mineral;
- semi-synthetic;
- synthetic.
Which option is better of these types, not everyone can figure it out on their own.
mineral oils
Mineral motor oils have good characteristics:
- reduce the destruction of the components of the engine;
- increase anti-corrosion properties;
- have detergent qualities, washing out deposits from the motor.
Unfortunately, when the air temperature drops from -15 degrees and below, such a motor fluid begins to thicken, as a result of which the owner of the Chevrolet Niva simply will not be able to start the engine. Another not very good quality is endowed with this oil. During the operation of the car, it quickly burns out, so the owner of the car has to change it every 10 thousand mileage.
Synthetic oils
Synthetic oils were obtained as a result of complex chemical reactions. However, such efforts were not in vain, as an excellent product was obtained, endowed with the following characteristics:
- excellent resistance to temperature changes;
- unique viscosity parameters that persist over a long period of operation;
- resistance to oxidative processes;
- significant fuel savings due to a significant reduction in friction.
Those who prefer to take care of their vehicle do not pay attention to the higher cost of this product, but purchase this particular type of motor fluid.
Semi-synthetics
Semi-synthetic oil successfully combines the characteristics of synthetic and mineral oils in a ratio of 30% / 70%. This type of motor fluid is recommended for cars that have high mileage. Particularly preferred is such an oil for cars, which are characterized by the waste of synthetics.
factory standards
You can find out which oil is recommended by car manufacturers from the information contained in the technical manuals for your car. Both the manufacturer and experienced motorists unequivocally state that it is best to purchase synthetic oil for Chevrolet Niva, which ensures the long-term successful operation of the engine of this car. Now you can easily navigate in retail outlets that sell automotive products, and you can unmistakably purchase the best engine fluid for the Chevrolet Niva engine.
