How to make a good light on the VAZ 2115. How to improve the headlights of a car? Distorted position of the headlights

Why are the headlights on the VAZ 2110 and 2114 bad? Fix and improve

To understand and find out the reasons why light on the VAZ 2110 and 2114 does not shine well, you need to as quickly as possible. Light on the road. the guarantee of your well-being after sunset, and especially in winter, when it gets dark early (and there is a late dawn). If a common theme and unfavorable conditions are added in the form of rain or snow, then the lack of lighting becomes literally dangerous.

Coming close to touchdown, you run the risk of starting with the integrity of your iron horse: an undetected hole can cause serious damage to the working hole and even provide a drift that is fraught with wounds not only for your car, but also for advancing / passing.

Why are the lights on the VAZ 2110 and 2114 To find the reasons necessary to be completely sure that it is this factor that prevents the correct functioning. Simply replacing the lamps with more powerful ones does not always solve the problem and can be an unnecessary waste of money.

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The simplest causes are the most likely.

Dirty headlights turn down the light by 50%. Wipe them with a dry cloth. not the best idea. With this approach, you will at the same time scratch the glass, which over time will make their dim glow permanent. Don't want to wash the light by hand regularly. place the puck. By the way, in the "top ten" block from the Volga is great. And the installation is quite simple and possible by itself.

How improve headlights on VAZ 2113, 14, 15 up to 20 meters

Simple manipulations without special skills and headlights increased by 20 meters! The simplest chip tuning. Subscribe.

Vaz 2114 do light headlights are better.

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Glass may break. If you notice a crack on the surface, you need to remove the headlight and change it to a new one.

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If the car you've already run well, the glass may gradually dull with age. Since it is at the forefront, when moving, dust, grains of sand and small debris, falling on the headlight at a speed, leave microscopic scratches on the glass. Most of them are so small that they can't even be visualized, but at the same time they refract and scatter light according to the prism principle. Glass needs to be changed; and that the next replacement moves as far as possible. you can cover it with a protective film.

If the glasses are in order, the irradiated reflector may be a possible cause of a weak glow. No matter how powerful a bulb you screw into your headlight, you won't get any light due to the brightness. On most foreign cars, in this case, you must completely change the headlight; on the VAZ, only the reflector can be replaced. And the procedure is very simple:

• The block headlight is dismantled when the battery is disconnected;
• The glass is removed from it. It is applied to the sealant, which is softened by heating with a hair dryer. The glass is then encoded and carefully removed;
• The light bulb unscrews;
• The poison reflector is dismantled, a new reflector is placed, the headlight is assembled in the reverse order.

Before installing the glass, do not forget to clean it and the body of the old sealant and degrease it before applying a new layer.

Voltage problems: Especially characteristic of cars that are halogen lamps. The lack of voltage can be caused by a malfunctioning alternator or by oxidation/destruction of the contact. Normal light is set at a voltage of 13.8-14.2 V, and the same should be at the ends of the work lamp. It is permissible to fall on it no more than 0.2-0.3 V at 2000 rpm.

For any car enthusiast, it is important that his vehicle has good and high-quality lighting. It is impossible to do without it in the dark or in conditions. But sometimes the light from the headlights turns out to be uneven or dim. Then the problem arises, how to improve the headlights.

The quality of lighting is affected by a number of factors that will be discussed in this article. Many drivers, even with minimal experience, can solve most of these problems on their own. Let's list common cases and try to understand what could be the matter.

You can't drive a car without headlights.

Any vehicle cannot completely do without lighting sources. In addition, according to the rules of traffic rules, the dipped beam should always be on, regardless of the time of day, which should have a better effect on the safety of all road users.

It is the headlights that provide drivers with the necessary visibility in front of the car while driving at night or late in the evening. At the same time, it is important that both the dipped and the main beam work well, and each has its own task.

The role of low beam headlights is to illuminate the space in front of the car, usually at a distance of 46-65 m. They are relevant when driving cars on tight roads and do not blind oncoming drivers. Without knowing this, it is impossible to understand how to improve the headlights on a VAZ or any other car.

With high-beam headlights should already be clear. Their purpose is wider - to provide a wide and distant view of all objects on the road. The distance here is already much more than 230-250 m, and with the capture of the roadside by 15-20 m.

Factors Affecting Lighting

When a car is new, it pleases its owner, who is literally in it. But two or three years later, the headlights begin to dim, which adversely affects driving safety. What can cause the quality of lighting to be lost? There are quite a few factors, and among them are the following:

• the presence of defects in the design of the headlights;
• quality or material of reflectors;
• harmful effects of the environment (dust, moisture, solar radiation);
• unsatisfactory quality of the lamps themselves;
• clouding of glasses;
• clogging headlights;
• presence of condensate.

In addition, such a need to improve the headlights on the Daewoo may be caused by their incorrect adjustment. There is also a purely electrical reason, which is expressed in low battery voltage, poor contact.

Right choice

You need to think about high-quality headlight lighting at the stage of their purchase. You should not save here, because we all know how it turns out in the end according to one good old adage. Therefore, it is necessary to stop your choice only on high-quality products that are made by manufacturers with a good reputation.

You can get advice from a specialist or manager of a specialized store. But first you need to understand your personal needs:

• How much money is available for the purchase of automotive optics.
• How often do you have to drive.

Most professional and experienced drivers prefer halogen lamps. The tungsten spiral in them evaporates in a very small amount, which increases the efficiency of work. Typically, the power is from 55 to 130 watts, and the operating time is 400-1000 hours, depending on the brand and model.

In solving the problem of how to improve the headlights of a Volkswagen, the installation of xenon analogues helps, which will reduce the car's energy consumption (by about 3 times). They do not have a helix like halogen lights and are therefore considered to be more durable. With significant savings, the lamps give out more power (2 times), and the duration of operation can be 2800-4000 hours. They just cost more, respectively.

Ways to solve the problem

Most of the accidents are related to the lack of vehicle lighting. In addition, not only the health of other road users depends on this. Therefore, it is extremely important to solve the problem with poor headlights in a timely manner, before it is too late.

As for the ways of solving this problem, there are not so many of them, but also a considerable number. Moreover, they may suit one, while others may refuse them for various reasons.

There are options on how to improve the headlights on the VAZ-2110 (and not only on this make and model), which are not difficult, and any driver can handle the job, even without much experience. But before using other solutions, it is better to consult with a specialist who will tell you how best to do it.

elementary procedure

An elementary solution would be washing car headlights. It is unlikely that anyone will want to completely disassemble them, however, the module will still have to be removed. At the same time, depending on the brand of the car, it is necessary to remove the grille or even the bumper along the way.

Most motorists know perfectly well how to do this on their vehicle, in extreme cases, there is an instruction manual. The whole procedure can be represented as follows:

1. After removing the headlight, it is necessary to remove all the lamps that are in the module (direction indicators, dipped and main lighting, dimensions). If installed, do not touch the glass bulb under any circumstances! Often, many VAZ car owners, deciding to improve the headlights (2114, for example), ignore this warning. As a result, fat stains from the fingers remain, which leads to premature failure of the lamps. If it is impossible to hold on to the plinth, it is better to wear medical gloves.
2. Pour a small amount of cleaning agent through the holes in the optic.
3. Cover the holes with tape or electrical tape and shake the module well.
4. Open the holes, drain the liquid.
5. Repeat the manipulations from points 2 and 3 several times until the water runs clear.
6. Use a household hair dryer to dry the inside of the headlight. Just do not select too high a temperature, otherwise the module may be damaged. The goal is to get rid of small drops of moisture.
7. Before putting the lamps in place, you need to make sure that the inside is completely dry. You may have to give the optics a day to dry.
8. If everything is in order, install the lamps and the module in their places.

When using a soapy solution, at the end of the cleaning step, rinse the module several times with distilled water. You can also wipe the outer surface of the glass. Usually this procedure gives a positive result.

The problem with lighting concerns not only domestic transport, but also foreign models, for example, the Nexia car. How to improve the headlights on it? Try the means described, since most headlights have a common device.

Both headlights shine differently

Sometimes it happens that one of the headlights shines brighter than the other. This can be caused by a number of reasons:

• Bad contact. Here you will have to disassemble the headlight in order to carefully check all the connections, which will eliminate the malfunction.
• Mechanical damage. Everything is simple here, and there is only one solution - to replace the optics.
• Dirty surface. The most common case, which is solved simply - by wiping with a wet cloth or by adding some non-aggressive cleaning agent.
• Lamp failure. Here, too, only a replacement is needed.

Moreover, if halogen or xenon lamps are used, it is recommended to replace not one, but two bulbs at once.

The headlights are sweating

A car can be compared to a person who, in extreme heat, is covered with drops of sweat. And this phenomenon is often noticed by many drivers, and it also negatively affects the quality of lighting.

How to improve the headlights on a VAZ if there are signs of condensation? Here, the first step is to check the tightness of all module connections. It is necessary to assess the condition of the seals, as well as how tightly the covers close. In the case when the cause is not established on its own, it is worth visiting the service station, where the master will certainly cope with his work.

Polishing

During the operation of the car, the headlight glasses inevitably begin to fade, which is not entirely good. Then you can correct the situation by polishing the glass surface. In this case, it is not necessary to remove the headlight, although if the driver wants to, then the module can be dismantled.

What is characteristic, the surface of all headlights is covered with a special varnish, which provides protection to the optics from the influence of many external factors. At the same time, it improves transparency and adds shine. And the problems arise with the protective coating.

The polishing procedure, which will improve the headlights on 2110 and other cars, looks like this:

• The first step is to purchase a special tool for saving on this is highly discouraged, since a cheap polish will not remove small cracks and other defects.
• The garage (or any other suitable room) should be dry, and the headlight should be prepared: rinse well and dry.
• The required amount of paste is applied to the glass surface, after which it is rubbed with a rag over the entire area. To begin with, you can process a small area.
• Now you need to rub the paste into the surface of the optics, and act quickly and in a circular motion, while monitoring the change in the appearance of the headlight. The procedure is quite long.

Many advise using expensive toothpaste for this. In reality, it does not always help, so it is better to use tools specially designed for this.

Polycarbonate or glass

The question of how to improve headlights worries many drivers of old cars. Indeed, over time, dust, sand, dirt accumulates on their surface, which ultimately leads to scratches. Because of this, the light is scattered, which reduces the quality of illumination. To improve visibility, it is necessary to know what the surface of the optic is made of. If this is glass, then you can try to polish it, but it is advisable to replace the entire module, and it is better to do it on both sides at once.

Many modern cars are equipped with polycarbonate headlights due to the following advantages:

• Safety. In an accident, glass fragments are more dangerous than polycarbonate.
• Less weight.
• Easy production.

At the same time, polycarbonate is not without drawbacks. It is easy to damage and scratch, which leads to a rapid clouding of the surface. To avoid this, experts recommend using only special tools.

As a good preventive measure for solving the problem of how to improve the headlights, purchase a protective film of medium thickness and stick it on the headlights. This will increase their service life.

Restoration of reflectors

A decrease in the quality of illumination can be caused by a deterioration in the reflective properties of the reflector. New cars, of course, do not suffer from this, which cannot be said with accuracy about vehicles that have traveled more than one hundred kilometers. Here it is necessary either to replace the reflector, or to restore. And since the cost of such work will be at least 1000 rubles, some motorists will prefer to do it on their own.

To repair the reflector, it is necessary to dismantle the headlight module and completely disassemble it. And there are two options:

1. Walk several times with a hot stream of air from a building hair dryer.
2. Place the headlight in an oven preheated to 100 °C for 20 minutes.

After disassembly, all parts must be cleaned of residual adhesive sealant, rinsed well (liquids containing alcohol are not suitable) and dried. As for recovery, there are also several options here:

• Metallic tape. It is inexpensive, around 30 rubles. The adhesive base can withstand both low and high temperatures, and the aluminum film has high wear-resistant properties. It is worth preparing a few pieces of a suitable size, after which you can proceed to the sticker. This will result in a smoother surface with minimal seams.
• Metal foil. It is also an effective technique for improving low beam headlights. To keep the surface smooth, you need to make a paper pattern, and then cut out the details from the foil. It is better to glue the material on epoxy resin, removing its excess in the process.
• Mirror film. We are talking about a film from Oracal, which withstands a wide temperature range from -40 to +120 ° C, while maintaining its performance properties for 2 years in the open air. Since the car headlight has good tightness, the service life will be longer. It is glued in the same way as above. The film must be well smoothed so that no air enters. Joints and edges can be painted over with chrome paint.
• Chrome paint. The method is very popular, since you do not need to glue or cut anything, just spray the paint in an even layer. After processing, the paint must dry for a certain time (indicated in the instructions for the can). In order for the coating to withstand high temperatures, you need to try to find a heat-resistant option, which is not easy.

Immediately before gluing the films, the entire surface must be degreased. All the work is easy to do in your garage. In addition, the family budget can be saved.

Outcome

Many of the listed ways to improve headlights can be implemented independently. However, if in doubt, it is better to visit a specialist who will tell you what can be done. Or just replace the module, however, this will cut the family budget somewhat.

Therefore, each motorist decides for himself what to do. Just remember that improper lighting leads to different consequences, sometimes even tragic. Your own life and the safety of those around you is priceless.

Headlights are part of the lighting equipment of the car and play an important role in ensuring traffic safety, especially at night or in difficult weather conditions. Their main purpose is to illuminate the road in front of the car without blinding the drivers of vehicles moving towards them. It is also important for the car owner that the headlights organically fit into the car's design concept, giving it a unique look.

Characteristics of standard headlights VAZ 2115

Lanterns for the VAZ line can be divided according to their functional purpose into the following categories:

• low beam headlights;
• distant lighting devices;
• fog lights;
• additional.

The dipped beam is the main one: it allows you to illuminate the road and curbs at a distance of up to 60 meters without blinding the driver of oncoming vehicles. The high beam is designed to illuminate the road ahead of the car and the roadside at a distance of up to 300 meters. It is advisable to use them at night in the absence of heavy oncoming traffic.

Fog lights are used in situations of limited visibility - for example, in difficult weather conditions: rain, fog and snow. The beam of light in them is directed downward, under the lower layer of fog. It has a narrow vertical directionality (about 5 degrees) and a wide horizontal range (up to 60 degrees). This design of the fog light allows you to illuminate the road ahead of the car and minimize the ingress of reflected light into the eyes of the driver of oncoming vehicles.

Auxiliary lighting fixtures are typically narrow beam spotlights. They are installed to improve visibility when driving on highways and forest roads, as well as to illuminate the parking space at night.

Existing types of headlights for cars

The headlights available on the market on the VAZ 2115 are basically a monoblock consisting of a plastic housing, a high and low beam source, reflectors and direction indicators protected by a glass element. It also includes a device that allows you to adjust the focal length of the optical system, its angle of inclination and other parameters. On all models, regardless of the manufacturer, there is a marking, its decoding is very important for replacing the unit in case of damage. Basic designations:

• The letter "E" in a circle with a digital index at the bottom means "Eurostandard", and the index corresponds to the country of the headlamp manufacturer. For example, E1 - Germany, E2 - France, E22 - Russia, etc.
• DCR - two modes, high and low beam devices with gas discharge lamps.
• HCR - two modes, high and low beam with halogen lamps.
• PL - plastic diffuser.
• Numbers to the left or right of the E in a circle, such as 7.5; 10; 12.5; 17.5 (up to 50), show illumination in lumens.
• A horizontal arrow (if equipped) pointing to the right or left indicates whether the headlamp is intended for right-hand or left-hand traffic.

Standard optics on the VAZ 2115 is supplied by several manufacturers, including Avtosvet, OSVAR, Bosch and Hella.

Sources of light

It is important to know which light sources are used in the vehicle's optical system. The main indicators, such as luminous intensity, illumination and brightness, depend on their type. They are divided into four groups:

• incandescent lamps;
• halogen;
• gas-discharge;
• LED.

Incandescent bulbs in the main high and low beam headlights are still found in older cars. Their only advantage is their low price.

Halogen lamps are the most common, they are equipped with about 60% of the optical systems of modern cars. Its illumination is 2 times greater and is about 1600 lumens at the same power as an incandescent lamp (50 watts), and the service life reaches 1000 hours. The disadvantages include high temperature, sensitivity to power surges and the need for special measures during maintenance - the device cannot be touched with bare hands.

Discharge lamps are filled with xenon and do not have a filament. The glow of this inert gas occurs when an electric arc appears between the electrodes. To ignite such a lamp, a voltage of about 15 volts is needed, and about 80 volts to maintain normal operation. Therefore, special electronic equipment is required to ensure the operation of xenon light sources.

Despite this significant drawback, gas discharge lamps have become widely used in car lighting due to the high luminous flux (up to 3200 lumens) with lower power consumption (30-35 watts). At the same time, the service life of a xenon lamp is longer than a halogen one. Note that a high degree of illumination also has a negative side: a large luminous flux blinds drivers of oncoming vehicles, so the use of gas discharge lamps is prohibited in lighting devices that are not adapted for their operation. In other words, you cannot install a xenon bulb instead of a halogen one if this is not provided for by the optical system. Another big disadvantage is the high price.

LED lighting devices represent an innovative class of light sources, fundamentally different from all previously known types. The emission of a light flux in them occurs as a result of the passage of current in a silicon semiconductor. LEDs are the most efficient light sources and have a lifespan of around 8,000 hours. To emit the same luminous flux, they need only 15 watts, while for halogen lamps this figure is 65 watts, and for xenon lamps - 35.

Despite the obvious advantages, LED light sources have a number of disadvantages that limit their use. You cannot simply replace a halogen or xenon lamp with an LED source: it requires a special design of the optical system with lenses. Otherwise, it will shine brightly anywhere, but not on the road.

The cost of LED lighting fixtures is very high. As a rule, they are mounted in one hermetic block, the damage of which will necessitate its complete replacement.

headlight tuning

The market for lighting systems is flooded with various types of block headlights for all existing car models, including the VAZ 2115. Tuning headlights are manufactured in accordance with factory standards and can be installed using standard mounts. Unfortunately, not all models of block headlights are equipped with hydraulic or electric correctors that allow you to adjust the devices.

Quite often, such a popular tuning model as angel eyes is put on the VAZ 2115. These devices have a unique design, unique appearance and high lighting performance. The optical system is equipped with high-quality reflectors with two lenses that focus the light flux in the desired direction. Bright neon rings are located around the lenses. Angel eyes not only give the car a unique appearance, but also emphasize its dimensions, which is especially important at night.

Another popular option for tuning VAZ 2115 headlights is the Audi A5 style. The headlights are finished in classic black, with LED direction indicators, daytime running lights and a marker strip. It transforms the car, giving it refined forms and unique elegance.

Cilia on the VAZ 2115, which are small visors above the headlights, which are easy to install according to the instructions attached to them, give a special piquancy to the appearance of the car.

The direction of the light beams of the headlights should be such that the road in front of the car is well lit, and the drivers of oncoming vehicles are not blinded when the dipped beam is turned on.

How to improve

Headlamp glass polishing

An expert on Lada cars with many years of experience. I own a Lada Granta car, I collect cramps at the Priory base. Sometimes I stay overnight in the garage. My wife is more jealous of cars than women.

Also, the budgetary ways to improve the glow of the headlights include cleaning and polishing the glass. You can do this on your own using special kits, or contact a specialized workshop. Inspect the integrity of the reflector, because after five years of operation of the car, it could become rusty.

Due to such a raid, not a single headlight will shine normally.

Installation of tuned headlights

For cars of the Samara and Samara-2 families, similar sports headlights are provided, in which the low and high beams are separated from each other, and a lens is additionally mounted, which will provide a much clearer and more even light flux. A budget version of such a headlight, making and modifying it with your own hands.

How to adjust

1) Before proceeding with the adjustment, think about how you will do it (Correctly or by eye), if you don’t need to draw any diagram by eye, just turn the screws and that’s it (About these screws a little later), if you want the beam correctly direct the headlights, then in this case, first find a flat surface on which you can put the car (asphalt is best) and opposite this surface there should be just as strictly a vertical wall, as you see in the photo below, you will need to put the car from this wall at a distance of 5 meters (In addition to the wall, you can use sheets of plywood or whatever else comes to your mind), then draw three vertical lines on the plywood or on the wall with chalk, one of these lines, as you can already see from the photo should be in the very center (In the central part of the front of the car) and go to the very end to the bottom (Line "O" this), the second lines are side (They must be drawn, strictly from the center of the headlights) in the photo they are still with the letters "A ” and “B” are indicated, the same is the horizontal line 1 which should also be drawn starting from the center of the headlights and the last line is the horizontal number 2 which is indicated, it is just below the first line (at 650 mm.) Should be drawn.

Note!

But there is one But! Before proceeding with all this adjustment, so that it is more accurate, first check how much your tires are inflated, if necessary, pump them to the desired level, in addition, wipe all the dirt from the headlights so that they shine well, and also refuel the car (If not If you can fill up completely, then at least fill the tank half) and put your friend or some other person weighing approximately 75 kilograms behind the wheel, and finally rock the car in the side part so that the suspension springs are installed!

Oh yes, what else needs to be done, put the headlight hydro-corrector knob in position one driver (This is the number 0), below we have attached a photo in which the hydro-corrector knob is indicated by a red arrow (This was done for those who do not know what it is headlight corrector), you will need to turn this knob to position 0, unfortunately it is not visible in the photo, because this number is on top and the panel closes the upper part, in addition, everything is shown in the photo on the example of a VAZ 2110 car and not a VAZ 2114 , therefore, this corrector knob for you is slightly different, but we will explain to you in a nutshell where it is located, namely, it is located on a car with a VAZ 2114 torpedo near the deflector on the left side (If you sit in the driver's seat), there is another one near this corrector there is a handle, you will immediately find it after you sit in the passenger compartment of your car in the driver's seat!

2) Now let's move on to the actual adjustment, close one headlight of your car at the beginning (You can use a black rag) and then proceed to adjust the headlight that is not covered with a rag, to adjust it, open the hood of the car and from the back of the block - headlights, look for two manual screws, one of which is needed to adjust the beam of light in a vertical plane (This is screw 1), and the other horizontally (This is screw 2), you don’t touch everything that is indicated by the numbers 3, 4, 5 in the photo, so here, with the help of these screws, adjust the headlights in such a way as shown in the photo (I mean on the diagram) a little higher, namely, pay your attention especially to the points “E” that appeared by passing the lines (“A”, “B”) and line "2"

asks: Smirnov Kirill.
Essence of the question: How to improve the headlights of the VAZ-2114?

Good afternoon, on my VAZ-2114 the headlights began to shine badly, tell me how to improve them! p.s I didn’t put anything new, there are stock lamps!

We improve the headlights on the VAZ-2114 with our own hands

In order to actually improve the glow of the headlights, you can try to put in new lamps, from the manufacturers PHILIPS or OSRAM. Some models of lamps have the highest degree of luminescence, which will most clearly illuminate the road.

Thanks to this visualization, you can clearly see how the above headlights shine.

Headlamp glass polishing

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An expert on Lada cars with many years of experience. I own a Lada Granta car, I collect cramps on the basis of Priory. Sometimes I stay overnight in the garage. My wife is more jealous of cars than women.

Also, the budgetary ways to improve the glow of the headlights include cleaning and polishing the glass. You can do this on your own using special kits, or contact a specialized workshop. Inspect the integrity of the reflector, because after five years of operation of the car, it could become rusty.

Due to such a raid, not a single headlight will shine normally.

Installation of tuned headlights

For cars of the Samara and Samara-2 families, similar sports headlights are provided, in which the low and high beams are separated from each other, and a lens is additionally mounted, which will provide a much clearer and more even light flux. A budget version of such a headlight, making and modifying it with your own hands.

Such a headlight not only shines well, but also looks better.

Video about improving the headlights on the VAZ-2114

conclusions

If such manipulations are not enough, it is never too late to install fog lights, or xenon headlights not provided for by the design of the car (however, you can be held administratively liable for this - approx.).