ELM327 autoscanner and bluetooth connection in action. Which program did I choose and why?

ELM327 autoscanner and bluetooth connection in action. Which program did I choose and why?

26.09.2019

The procedure for checking the performance of an automobile engine can be performed both visually and with the help of additional equipment, if we are talking about computer diagnostics. One of the devices with which you can diagnose the operation of the motor is the ELM327 adapter. Why ELM327 Bluetooth won't connect to the situation? We will talk about this below.

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Reasons why the adapter refuses to connect to the car ECU

ELM327 diagnostic devices are equipped with a Bluetooth function, with which the device can interact with the system using two protocols out of six. That is, to connect to the ECU, the car owner does not have to use a wire, since a wireless connection can be provided.

Often, car owners are faced with the problem of the inability to connect a device with a control module, why this happens:

  1. You have purchased a defective adapter. In this case, we are not talking about the firmware, but about the inoperability of the hardware stuffing, this is typical for defective devices. If the board is out of order or is initially inoperative, then it will be impossible to check the performance of the motor. Accordingly, how to connect to the control unit.
  2. Damaged or defective cable preventing the device from communicating. It is necessary to inspect the wire for damage.
  3. Another reason why the connection may be missing is bad firmware. If the software version is too old, then it will be impossible to synchronize the operation of the device with the car (the author of the video is the Kolkhoz channel).

Ways to solve the problem on your own

If you are sure that the software version is working, in particular, we are talking about firmware 1.5 and higher, then you can solve the problem on your own. Make sure that the device has all 6 protocols out of 6. Connection to the auto control module is possible using initialization strings, this will allow the device to adapt to the ECU commands. In this case, we mean the initialization strings for the programs for checking Hob Drive and Torque.

To solve the connection problem, you must proceed as follows:

  1. First you need to connect the gadget to the appropriate connector, which is located in the car. Usually at this stage, car owners have no problems with installation, but depending on the design features of the vehicle, you may have to use an adapter. As a rule, this connector is located under the steering wheel in the passenger compartment, in the glove compartment, behind or below it, sometimes the plug is mounted in the cigarette lighter area. You can find out more about the location in the service documentation.
  2. After that, you should start the car engine. By doing this, you will see if the on-board computer detects the connected adapter or not. It is important to start the engine, not turn on the ignition.
  3. The next step will be to synchronize the operation of the device with a smartphone, and the latter must work on the Android operating system. For synchronization, both gadgets are connected via a Bluetooth wireless connection. To do this, you need to go to the Bluetooth settings on your phone, activate the option, and then search for all devices on the network. After the phone detects the device, you will need to connect to it, and a code must be used to connect. The combination may be different, but, as a rule, these are the numbers 0000, 1111, 1234, 6789.
  4. If the gadget successfully connects to the smartphone, then you need to run the verification software. The software itself must be configured, taking into account the performance parameters of the vehicle. To set up, follow the recommendations given in the instructions.
  5. In the event that all the steps were performed correctly, then the software should start checking. With the help of the utility, you will be provided with all the important data on the health of the engine, main systems, as well as controllers and sensors. If it happened that it was not possible to synchronize the devices, then there is also a way out - you need to try to add the necessary initialization lines.
    Please note that these lines are individual for all car models and must be entered into memory manually. These data are presented below, if there are no lines, then they can be easily found on the network. The main thing is that the initialization strings exactly match your car model, otherwise the devices will not be able to synchronize.

Hi all. This review is likely to be useful to motorists. I want to tell you today about the magic OBDII scanner box. The adapter is inexpensive, assembled on the ELM327 chip. The scanner is suitable for almost any car that has an OBD2 connector. Version 1.5
The parcel arrived very quickly. 31.07. I received the track, and 11.08. The device has already tried to connect to the car.













A bit of history

First you need to understand what the OBDII system is and how it came about. OBD (On-board diagnostics) is a general term referring to the vehicle's self-diagnosis and the ability to obtain information from on-board systems. OBD systems allow you to access information about the status of various vehicle systems. The amount of information available varies greatly, as The system began its development in the early 80s. Early versions of OBD lit a MIL (malfunction indicator lamp) in the event of a malfunction, but did not provide any information about the nature of the malfunction. Modern OBD implementations use a standard digital connector that can receive data from the car in real time, including standardized trouble codes (DTC - diagnostic trouble codes) that allow you to identify a malfunction.


The ELM327 Bluetooth adapter is a modern and convenient tool for car diagnostics using a PC. I re-read a bunch of garbage and it seems that all OBD-II protocols and a huge number of specialized diagnostic programs are supported. Unlike the USB version, it allows you to carry out diagnostics at a distance, in addition, it can be used not only with a PC, but also with a PDA, which is very convenient. The list of supported vehicles includes almost all passenger cars with an injection engine produced after 1996, as well as all American cars produced since 1996 and European vehicles since 2001, diesel vehicles since 2004. There are exceptions, but I don't know which ones.
ELM327 supports all of these protocols:
ISO 9141-2 (5 baud init, 10.4 Kb)
ISO 14230-4 KWP (5 baud init, 10.4 Kb / fast init, 10.4 Kb)
ISO 15765-4 CAN (11/29 bit ID, 500/250 Kbaud)
SAE J1850 PWM (41.6 Kbaud)
SAE J1850 VPW (10.4 Kbaud)
The most important thing is that it can read errors and decode them (DTC memory), as well as erase them, i.e. (turn off the MIL - Check Engine)
MORE
Read parameters in real time:
Engine speed
Engine load
Coolant temperature
Fuel system condition
Vehicle speed
Short term fuel consumption
Long term fuel consumption
Absolute air pressure
Ignition advance
Intake air temperature
Mass air flow
Throttle position
Lambda probe
Fuel pressure
Acceleration time to 100 km/h
But it all depends on the brand of car.
There are a lot of programs for Android in the steppe of the Internet.
I tried 4 programs: OBD Auto Doctor, Torque Pro, OBD DROIDSCAN PRO and HobDrive.
1. Let's start with HobDrive.
The primary task of HobDrive is to continuously work in the car, collect statistics and analyze performance using an OBD-II adapter.
But as soon as it legalized, after 2 seconds it fell off. And so every time you connect.


2.OBD DROIDSCAN PRO.
The second miracle program legalized, showed something and also fell off.



3. Torque Pro.
Probably the most famous program. Connected to OBD without problems. The interface is clear, many customizable desktops. I did not find any errors, although the ABS lamp is on on the panel and does not see many sensors, although, most likely, it depends on the car model.



In short, a lot of garbage, I myself don’t know what some sensors show so diligently. They don't even know what they're showing.
4.OBD Auto Doctor
I found this program on google play, or it found me. I saw it without any problems and connected to the scanner. Really displays on the graphs the work of the sensors available in the car.

PUCK AGAIN







In short, our experimental scanner liked this program the most and he blinked all the LEDs in joy.


Conclusion: excellent inexpensive garbage, the main thing: to choose the right program. It will not be superfluous and the glove compartment will always take the scanner for safety. It is necessary to take, and suddenly it will come in handy.

Thank you all and good luck.
The device is provided free of charge for review.

I plan to buy +68 Add to favorites Liked the review +37 +90

Over time, any car gradually begins to fail. To prevent the occurrence of breakdowns in the nodes of the car, motorists are forced to carry out expensive diagnostics every year. However, today special devices have appeared on the market that allow you to independently perform this procedure. One of these gadgets isBluetooth adapter ELM327. The compact device allows you to instantly read information about the operation of the car. In this case, you can use a regular smartphone or laptop. Also on sale todayELM327 Bluetooth Adapterswith built-in wireless module. Thanks to this, you can even connect to the device via Wi-Fi.

Smartphone connection

Owners of phones running on the Android OS can easily diagnose car systems on their own. To do this, it is enough to perform just a few manipulations:

  • Download the Torque program and install it on your smartphone.
  • Connect to the connector in the car (usually it is located under the dashboard, to the right of the steering wheel).
  • Start the car and wait until the indicator light on the miniature device lights up.
  • Go to your smartphone's wireless settings.
  • Activate Bluetooth and go to its settings.
  • Click "Search for available devices".
  • Wait for the list of devices to load.
  • Select OBD 2.
  • The system will require you to enter a special pairing code. Usually these are standard numeric combinations (1234, 6789 or 0000).
  • If the system recognizes the code, then a message should appear on the screen stating that the pairing of the devices was successful and the bluetooth is working well.
  • Run the installed Torque utility. At the same time, the program will show that the only device found is not yet active.
  • Go to the smartphone menu and go to the "Settings" tab. In this tab, you must select OBD 2 and click "Connection Type".
  • Select a bluetooth device.
  • Find the diagnostic device in the list.
  • Go to the main screen of the utility and select "Adapter Status".
  • Wait for the connection of the car ECU withBluetooth adapter ELM327. At the same time, 4 green “birds” should appear on the screen. If at least one of them is off, then at some stage of the configuration an error was made. In this case, you need to reconnect.

After that, you can go to the main screen and make sure that the program and the diagnostic adapter work correctly. This will be indicated by data on the current engine speed.

Diagnostic adapter ELM327will allow you to get all the necessary information about the operation of systems and their errors. It will also be possible to receive real-time data (for example, on fuel consumption and much more).

How to Connect ELM327 WiFi

To use a wireless connection, follow these steps:

  • Connect to the appropriate socket in the car.
  • Start the car engine.
  • Go to the wireless settings on your tablet, phone or laptop.
  • Select a V-Link network and connect to it.
  • Run the diagnostic program (there is a huge list of utilities that can be downloaded via the Internet).
  • Go to the program settings and specify the standard IP address 192.168.0.10.
  • Enter 255.255.255.0 in the "Subnet mask" field.
  • The port can be left as default or set to 35000.
  • Carry out pairing of car systems andBluetooth adapter ELM327. Some diagnostic programs also require you to provide information about the machine. In this case, you must enter the brand, year of manufacture and engine power in the appropriate fields. You will also need to specify the most convenient units of measurement for the driver.

Bluetooth adapter ELM327: instructions for connecting to a PC

In order to integrate the device with a laptop computer that runs on Windows OS, you must:

  • Turn on the ignition of the PBX and plug the diagnostic device into the appropriate connector.
  • Install the ScanMaster program on the computer. Of course, you can find any other utility for working with the adapter, but this software is considered the best.
  • Go to the control panel of the program and select "Bluetooth devices".
  • Add available devices and after their list is loaded, check the box next to "Ready to be discovered".
  • Click "Next". After that, the PC will automatically find the scanner.
  • Press the "Next" button again.
  • Enter the code for connecting devices in the window that appears (as in the first case, this is a standard combination of numbers).
  • Click "Next" again.
  • Follow the instructions of the program, which should integrate the device automatically.
  • Press "Finish".

After that, you can start using ScanMaster. It's best ifOBD 2 adapter software Bluetooth ELM327 will connect and make settings automatically.

Now consider the main functions of the adapter. What data can be obtained using this autoscanner?

What errors can the adapter for auto diagnostics detect?

Using the ELM327 autoscanner, you can quickly view active errors associated with the operation of the motor. In addition, the program helps to identify the main malfunctions and determine exactly in which node they occurred.

So, what data does the program provide and what is its functionality:

  1. Reads or clears fault codes in the vehicle. At the same time, all current errors are carefully analyzed immediately after starting the auto diagnostics. If the program detects at least minimal malfunctions in the operation of the engine, then the “Check engine” light comes on.
  2. Provides current machine data. This means that the ELM327 mini Bluetooth adapter provides the car owner with all the necessary information about the operation of units that are active in real time.
  3. Displays information from the dashboard of the machine. In this case, it is possible to analyze the parameters.
  4. Displays graphs. For the convenience of evaluating the operation of systems, the programs provide for the construction of graphs. At the same time, the car owner can independently configure them, turning off and on the necessary information blocks.
  5. Performs oxygen sensor testing and much more.

Device advantages

Today, such a device can significantly save on diagnostics. Its cost pays off after a few months of using the device. At the same time, you can check the operation of the systems at any time. For example, if the car began to work poorly on a busy highway, the car owner will be able to determine in a matter of seconds which particular node failed.

Also, the advantages of the device include its compact size, wide functionality, ease of use and low cost. However, the gadget also has a number of disadvantages.

Flaws

Of the minuses of the ELM327, one can single out the lack of protocols for Japanese-made machines. Unfortunately, the owners of these cars have to use other diagnostic tools. Also, some car owners noted that the device is only capable of scanning systems, it is impossible to make changes using it.

Also, after buying the device, you will have to deal with its settings yourself, since there is no instruction in the kit. However, this nuance is difficult to attribute to the minuses, because the installation of the autoscanner is intuitive.

Diagnostics of the vehicle is an important process, because it is with its help that you can find out which parts of the car have problems. One of the devices for car diagnostics is an adapter. For what reasons ELM327 Bluetooth does not connect to the ECU and what to do in such cases? We will talk about this below.

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Why does the adapter refuse to connect to the car's ECU?

So why can't the ELM327 see the ECU? What should I do so that the device can connect and see the block? Today on sale you can find many different adapters for testing a vehicle. If you are buying ELM327 Bluetooth, most likely you are trying to connect low quality devices. Or rather, you could have purchased an adapter with an outdated version of the software.

ELM327 Bluetooth devices with legacy firmware use a different Bluetooth module that allows you to communicate with two of the six protocols available. Accordingly, it is possible to synchronize the device with a smartphone, but when you try to connect the device to the control unit, it will inform you that.

So, for what reasons the device refuses to connect to the unit:

  1. The adapter itself is of poor quality. Problems can be both with the firmware of the device and with its hardware. If the main microcircuit is inoperative, it will be impossible to diagnose the operation of the engine, as well as connect to the computer.
  2. Bad connection cable. It is possible that the cable is broken or is itself inoperable.
  3. The wrong software version is installed on the device, as a result of which it will not be possible to achieve synchronization (the author of the video about testing the device is Rus Radarov).

How to solve the problem yourself?

In the event that you are the owner of a device with the correct firmware version 1.5, where all six of the six protocols are present, but the adapter does not connect to the computer, there is a way out. You can connect to the unit using initialization strings that allow the device to adapt to the commands of the machine's motor control unit. In particular, we are talking about initialization strings for HobDrive and Torque diagnostic utilities for vehicles that use non-standard connection protocols.

As you know, adapters of this type allow you to connect to the control unit in most foreign-made vehicles manufactured after 1996. So, how to solve the problem on your own?

First you need to correctly connect the adapter:

  1. First of all, you need to connect the device to the on-board computer socket of the vehicle. As a rule, car owners do not have connection problems, but on some car models you have to additionally use adapters. In most cases, the connection socket is located under the steering wheel of the car, sometimes it is located in the glove box or under it. Also, the connector may be located near the cigarette lighter.
  2. Next, you need to start the engine of the car - do not turn on the ignition, namely start it. Depending on the car model, the control unit may simply not see the adapter without starting the engine.
  3. After that, you need to synchronize the adapter with a mobile gadget on the Android platform, for this a Bluetooth wireless connection is used. To do this, go to the Bluetooth configuration and first enable the function, then search for available items. When the adapter is detected, you need to connect to it, a special code is used to connect. It can be 0000, 1111, 1234 or 6789.
  4. When the device is successfully connected to the mobile gadget, you need to go to the utility. In the program, you should find the configuration and configure it in accordance with all the necessary parameters, depending on the car. The setup procedure may vary depending on the software, but the principle is the same everywhere. You need to find an adapter that is synchronized with your mobile phone.
  5. If you did everything correctly, then the utility should start working. You will be able to read all the necessary information about the operation of equipment, systems and sensors. But if synchronization failed, then you can try to solve the problem by adding initialization strings. Initialization strings are individual for each individual vehicle model - they are added manually. A list with initialization strings that must be entered when connecting equipment is shown below. For the result to be correct, it is necessary to add to memory only those lines that exactly match the vehicle model.

Gadget initialization strings

ELM327 Bluetooth (Wi-Fi or USB) auto scanner is a device designed to scan and diagnose vehicle parameters, fault detection, reading and fixing problems with a computer, engine. The device works through a smartphone or PC. Also, such scanners monitor the state of sensors, the engine and other components interacting with the on-board computer or control unit (ECU) of the car.

Self-diagnosis has become a trend in recent years. ELM327 Bluetooth scanners for car diagnostics gained their popularity in 2015-2018. The main reason for the demand for adapters for car diagnostics in Russian is the savings in car maintenance costs, since such a service at a service station costs from 500 rubles to 8,000 rubles, depending on the malfunction, so the device pays off in 3-4 visits to a car service.

This article provides an overview of the ELM327 Bluetooth autoscanner - prices, models, manufacturers, reviews, as well as specifications, photos and videos, describes the principle of the gadget, and provides detailed instructions.

Device and diagnostics using a wireless Bluetooth autoscanner

Before you buy an ELM327 Bluetooth adapter, let's get acquainted with the technical side of the issue, consider everything in order. What are ELM327 autoscanners? In fact, this is the name of the microcircuit. The controller was developed by the Canadian company ELMElectronics. The internal architecture of the chip reads and converts data on the protocol of cars of any brand into a code that is decrypted by the program.
To read the information, you need to receive it, and then convert it, just for this you need an OBD II controller - a “bridge” between the on-board computer / car ECU and the adapter ver. 1.5 ELM327.

Varieties of ELM327 autoscanners and which one is better to buy?

Before you buy an ELM327 Bluetooth, you need to know in advance its firmware number, protocol, and what you plan to scan the car through. If you have a smartphone on Android or iOS, then you can purchase a wireless option: an elm327 bluetooth autoscanner or Wi-Fi. If there is no smartphone, then it is more reliable to work with a USB device through a computer.

The table contains a list of modifications of diagnostic wireless adapters for cars, as well as a variant with a wire. It is not difficult to navigate the OBD II ELM 327 adapter models, the names speak for themselves.

It is important to know:

Firmware version 2.1 is a modification of the 1.5 chip, but it was not made by the developer, therefore, for compatibility, work without errors it is recommended to buy scanner version 1.5.

Autodiagnostics and review of modern Scan Tool Pro scanners in Russian

In the Russian market of equipment for car diagnostics, elm327 Bluetooth autoscanners have become very popular: Scan Tool Pro, Smart Scan Tool, Roadgid S6 Pro, Vgate . Models are translated into Russian, as well as software for them. The diagnostic scanner was based on the ELM-327 chip, and the data is transmitted via the OBD2 protocol. Models are sold with Bluetooth or Wi-fi support.

Before you buy a scanner for car diagnostics Scan Tool Pro, read a detailed review of the device on our portal, or follow the link to the official website to order and check compatibility.

ELM 327 OBD 2 Scan Tool Pro features and diagnostic instructions

ELM327 functionality and the list of parameters to be checked:

  1. Reset on-board computer errors such as Check Engine.
  2. Reading trouble codes from sensors in the engine, other components, electronics;
  3. Deciphering indicators, errors, displaying them on the receiver device (phone, PC);
  4. Data output and errors on the state of the car in real time:

Scan Tool Pro manual and software description (Torque, Auto Doctor, OpenDiag)

The procedure for performing diagnostics through ELM327 version 1.5:

  1. First, find the OBD 2 16 pin connector on your car (under the dashboard near the steering wheel);
  2. Turn on the ignition of the car, then connect the gadget, wait until the connection is made, the green signal lights up;

Advice:

Before buying a scanner, check the connector, standard with 16 outputs. In the event that you have a different connection, then buy an adapter, as in the photo (from 22 pin to 16 pin). Such adapters are sold in the official online store link, accessories also ask the operators.

  1. Now we act based on the model of your adapter:

3.1 If you bought a scanner with Bluetooth, then turn on Bluetooth on your smartphone, check the nearby devices. A device with the name "Scan Tool Pro" or "OBD2 ELM327" will be displayed in the list. Select a scanner from the list and connect, it takes 10-30 seconds.

3.2 If you have chosen and bought a scanner with Wi-Fi, then turn on Wi-Fi on your smartphone, search for nearby networks, a scanner with the name “Scan Tool Pro” or Smart Scan Tool will be displayed in the list. Such an adapter works on the principle of a Wi-Fi router, so select this network and connect.

3.3 In addition to wireless models, you can also buy wired ELM327 autoscanners. The scanner is connected via the USB cable that comes with the kit. The wired gadget works only through the PC on which the application is installed. A CD with drivers in Russian is also supplied with the autoscanner.

  1. The next step is to launch the application and recognize the ECU and vehicle sensors. When diagnostics are performed via a smartphone (iOS, Android or Windows), you will need to download a special application on Google Play or Apple Store, namely: Torque, Auto Doctor OBDII or Mobile OpenDiag. Applications are provided free of charge, in Russian. For PC use Auto Doctor OBD. Examples of applications in Russian are given below.

Torque application and types of programs in Russian

Read the list of programs, as well as the description in a detailed overview article about Scan Tool Pro. Before buying a Bluetooth autoscanner or other modifications, download the application and make sure that it works on your smartphone without errors.

Mobile OpenDiag application and parameter list in Russian

  1. The software interface (Torque, Auto Doctor OBDII or OpenDiag) is simple and clear, translated into Russian. After starting the program, if the scanner is correctly connected to the OBD connector, the application will notify you that it is ready to start working.
  2. Further actions depend on the installed application, since the functionality and interface are different for them.
  • Scan for errors and fix them.
  • View the current technical condition of the car by reading the autoscanner data from the sensors.
  • Work and monitoring of indicators in real time is supported.
  • Tracking the state of the working units of the car, sensors: temperature, voltage, speed, etc.
  • The device is equipped with a save function with a printout of reports.

List of supported vehicles and checking the autoscanner for compatibility

Adapter ELM 327 OBD 2 Bluetooth Russian version - supports all cars with an OBD controller. The data transmission architecture has been built according to the OBDII protocol, it has been used since 1996 in the European automotive industry, and in Russia since 2001. Incompatibility is possible only with connectors, as mentioned earlier, but in this case, adapters are used.

List of supported ECUs (not complete):

  • BOSCH M 1.5.4 R83
  • BOSCH M 1.5.4 E2
  • BOSCH MP 7.0 E3
  • BOSCH MP 7.0 E2
  • BOSCH M 7.9.7 E3/E4
  • BOSCH M 7.9.7 E2
  • BOSCH ME 17.9.7
  • January R83
  • January E2
  • January 7.2 E2
  • Itelma VS 5.1 E2
  • Itelma VS 5.1 R83
  • Itelma/Avtel M73 E3
  • Itelma M 74
  • Itelma M 74 K (Classic)
  • Itelma M 74 CAN
  • Itelma M 74 CAN MAP
  • Itelma M 75

GAZ / UAZ:

  • Mikas VS 8 E2
  • Mikas 11 E2
  • Mikas 10.3/11.3
  • Mikas 7.6

The list of brands supported by the universal autoscanner for diagnostics: Mazda, Toyota, Lincoln, Ford, Lexus, Honda, BMW, Mercedes, Chrysler, Cadillac, Buick, Chevrolet, Renault, Lada, VAZ, Kia, Hyundai, Deawoo, Volkswagen, Mercedes, Audi, Peugeot, Chevrolet, Opel, Mazda, Volvo, Nissan (also 2000 Pathfinder), BMW. An extended list is presented below or follow the link to the official website to order and check compatibility.


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